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// --- BEGIN COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
//
// (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
// --- END COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
package com.netscape.cms.authentication;


// ldap java sdk
import netscape.ldap.*;

// cert server imports.
import com.netscape.certsrv.base.IConfigStore;
import com.netscape.certsrv.base.EBaseException;
import com.netscape.certsrv.base.IExtendedPluginInfo;
import com.netscape.certsrv.ldap.ELdapException;
import com.netscape.certsrv.ldap.LdapResources;
import com.netscape.certsrv.logging.ILogger;
import com.netscape.certsrv.authentication.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.profile.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.request.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.property.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.apps.*;

// cert server x509 imports
import netscape.security.x509.X509CertInfo;
import netscape.security.x509.X500Name;
import netscape.security.x509.CertificateSubjectName;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;

// java sdk imports.
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Vector;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.io.IOException;


/**
 * uid/pwd directory based authentication manager
 * <P>
 *
 * @version $Revision$, $Date$
 */
public class UidPwdDirAuthentication extends DirBasedAuthentication 
    implements IProfileAuthenticator {

    /* required credentials to authenticate. uid and pwd are strings. */
    public static final String CRED_UID = "uid";
    public static final String CRED_PWD = "pwd";
    protected static String[] mRequiredCreds = { CRED_UID, CRED_PWD };

    /* Holds configuration parameters accepted by this implementation.
     * This list is passed to the configuration console so configuration
     * for instances of this implementation can be configured through the
     * console.
     */
    protected static String[] mConfigParams = 
        new String[] {	PROP_DNPATTERN,
            PROP_LDAPSTRINGATTRS,
            PROP_LDAPBYTEATTRS,
            "ldap.ldapconn.host",
            "ldap.ldapconn.port",
            "ldap.ldapconn.secureConn",
            "ldap.ldapconn.version",
            "ldap.basedn",
            "ldap.minConns", 
            "ldap.maxConns",
        };

    static {
        mExtendedPluginInfo.add(IExtendedPluginInfo.HELP_TEXT +
            ";Authenticate the username and password provided " +
            "by the user against an LDAP directory. Works with the " +
            "Dir Based Enrollment HTML form");
        mExtendedPluginInfo.add(IExtendedPluginInfo.HELP_TOKEN +
            ";configuration-authrules-uidpwddirauth");
    };

    /**
     * Default constructor, initialization must follow.
     */
    public UidPwdDirAuthentication() {
        super();
    }

    /**
     * Authenticates a user based on uid, pwd in the directory.
     * 
     * @param authCreds The authentication credentials.
     * @return The user's ldap entry dn.
     * @exception EInvalidCredentials If the uid and password are not valid
     * @exception EBaseException If an internal error occurs. 
     */
    protected String authenticate(LDAPConnection conn, 
        IAuthCredentials authCreds,
        AuthToken token)
        throws EBaseException {
        String userdn = null;
        String uid = null;

        // authenticate by binding to ldap server with password.
        try {
            // get the uid.
            uid = (String) authCreds.get(CRED_UID);
            CMS.debug("Authenticating UID=" + uid);
            if (uid == null) {
                throw new EMissingCredential(CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_AUTHENTICATION_NULL_CREDENTIAL", CRED_UID));
            }
	
            // get the password.
            String pwd = (String) authCreds.get(CRED_PWD);

            if (pwd == null) {
                throw new EMissingCredential(CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_AUTHENTICATION_NULL_CREDENTIAL",CRED_PWD));
            }
            if (pwd.equals("")) {
                // anonymous binding not allowed
                log(ILogger.LL_FAILURE, CMS.getLogMessage("CMS_AUTH_EMPTY_PASSWORD", uid));
                throw new EInvalidCredentials(CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_AUTHENTICATION_INVALID_CREDENTIAL"));
            }

            // get user dn.
            CMS.debug("Authenticating: Searching for UID=" + uid + 
                      " base DN=" + mBaseDN);
            LDAPSearchResults res = conn.search(mBaseDN,
                    LDAPv2.SCOPE_SUB, "(uid=" + uid + ")", null, false);

            if (res.hasMoreElements()) {
                //LDAPEntry entry = (LDAPEntry)res.nextElement();
                LDAPEntry entry = res.next();

                userdn = entry.getDN();
                CMS.debug("Authenticating: Found User DN=" + userdn);
            } else {
                log(ILogger.LL_SECURITY, CMS.getLogMessage("CMS_AUTH_USER_NOT_EXIST", uid));
                throw new EInvalidCredentials(CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_AUTHENTICATION_INVALID_CREDENTIAL"));
            }

            // bind as user dn and pwd - authenticates user with pwd.
            conn.authenticate(userdn, pwd);
            // set uid in the token.
            token.set(CRED_UID, uid);

            return userdn;
        } catch (ELdapException e) {
            log(ILogger.LL_FAILURE, CMS.getLogMessage("CANNOT_CONNECT_LDAP", e.toString()));
            throw e;
        } catch (LDAPException e) {
            switch (e.getLDAPResultCode()) {
            case LDAPException.NO_SUCH_OBJECT: 
            case LDAPException.LDAP_PARTIAL_RESULTS: 
                log(ILogger.LL_SECURITY, CMS.getLogMessage("USER_NOT_EXIST", uid));
                throw new EInvalidCredentials(CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_AUTHENTICATION_INVALID_CREDENTIAL"));

            case LDAPException.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
                log(ILogger.LL_SECURITY, CMS.getLogMessage("CMS_AUTH_BAD_PASSWORD", uid));
                throw new EInvalidCredentials(CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_AUTHENTICATION_INVALID_CREDENTIAL"));

            case LDAPException.SERVER_DOWN:
                log(ILogger.LL_FAILURE, CMS.getLogMessage("LDAP_SERVER_DOWN"));
                throw new ELdapException(
                        CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_LDAP_SERVER_UNAVAILABLE", conn.getHost(), "" + conn.getPort()));

            default: 
                log(ILogger.LL_FAILURE, CMS.getLogMessage("OPERATION_ERROR", e.getMessage()));
                throw new ELdapException(
                        CMS.getUserMessage("CMS_LDAP_OTHER_LDAP_EXCEPTION", 
                            e.errorCodeToString()));
            }
        } 
    }

    /**
     * Returns a list of configuration parameter names. 
     * The list is passed to the configuration console so instances of 
     * this implementation can be configured through the console.
     *
     * @return String array of configuration parameter names.
     */
    public String[] getConfigParams() {
        return (mConfigParams);
    }

    /**
     * Returns array of required credentials for this authentication manager.
     * @return Array of required credentials.
     */
    public String[] getRequiredCreds() {
        return mRequiredCreds;
    }

    // Profile-related methods
      
    public void init(IProfile profile, IConfigStore config)
        throws EProfileException {
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the localizable name of this policy.
     */
    public String getName(Locale locale) {
        return CMS.getUserMessage(locale, "CMS_AUTHENTICATION_LDAP_UID_NAME");
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the localizable description of this policy.
     */
    public String getText(Locale locale) {
        return CMS.getUserMessage(locale, "CMS_AUTHENTICATION_LDAP_UID_TEXT");
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves a list of names of the value parameter.
     */
    public Enumeration getValueNames() {
        Vector v = new Vector();

        v.addElement(CRED_UID);
        v.addElement(CRED_PWD);
        return v.elements();
    }

    public boolean isValueWriteable(String name) {
        if (name.equals(CRED_UID)) {
            return true;
        } else if (name.equals(CRED_PWD)) {
            return false;
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * Retrieves the descriptor of the given value
     * parameter by name.
     */
    public IDescriptor getValueDescriptor(Locale locale, String name) {
        if (name.equals(CRED_UID)) { 
            return new Descriptor(IDescriptor.STRING, null, null,
                    CMS.getUserMessage(locale, "CMS_AUTHENTICATION_LDAP_UID"));
        } else if (name.equals(CRED_PWD)) {
            return new Descriptor(IDescriptor.PASSWORD, null, null,
                    CMS.getUserMessage(locale, "CMS_AUTHENTICATION_LDAP_PWD"));
	
        }
        return null;
    }

    public void populate(IAuthToken token, IRequest request) 
        throws EProfileException {
        request.setExtData(IProfileAuthenticator.AUTHENTICATED_NAME,
                token.getInString(USER_DN));
    }

    public boolean isSSLClientRequired() {
        return false;
    }
}