diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib/puppet/type.rb')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/puppet/type.rb | 2097 |
1 files changed, 2083 insertions, 14 deletions
diff --git a/lib/puppet/type.rb b/lib/puppet/type.rb index a6aff152c..11e8c8248 100644 --- a/lib/puppet/type.rb +++ b/lib/puppet/type.rb @@ -20,20 +20,2089 @@ class Type include Puppet::Util::LogPaths include Puppet::Util::Logging - # Nearly all of the code in this class is stored in files in the - # metatype/ directory. This is a temporary measure until I get a chance - # to refactor this class entirely. There's still more simplification to - # do, but this works for now. - require 'puppet/metatype/attributes' - require 'puppet/metatype/closure' - require 'puppet/metatype/container' - require 'puppet/metatype/evaluation' - require 'puppet/metatype/instances' - require 'puppet/metatype/metaparams' - require 'puppet/metatype/providers' - require 'puppet/metatype/relationships' - require 'puppet/metatype/schedules' - require 'puppet/metatype/tags' + ############################### + # Code related to resource type attributes. + class << self + include Puppet::Util::ClassGen + include Puppet::Util::Warnings + attr_reader :properties + end + + def self.states + warnonce "The states method is deprecated; use properties" + properties() + end + + # All parameters, in the appropriate order. The namevar comes first, + # then the properties, then the params and metaparams in the order they + # were specified in the files. + def self.allattrs + # now get all of the arguments, in a specific order + # Cache this, since it gets called so many times + namevar = self.namevar + + order = [namevar] + if self.parameters.include?(:provider) + order << :provider + end + order << [self.properties.collect { |property| property.name }, + self.parameters - [:provider], + self.metaparams].flatten.reject { |param| + # we don't want our namevar in there multiple times + param == namevar + } + + order.flatten! + + return order + end + + # Retrieve an attribute alias, if there is one. + def self.attr_alias(param) + @attr_aliases[symbolize(param)] + end + + # Create an alias to an existing attribute. This will cause the aliased + # attribute to be valid when setting and retrieving values on the instance. + def self.set_attr_alias(hash) + hash.each do |new, old| + @attr_aliases[symbolize(new)] = symbolize(old) + end + end + + # Find the class associated with any given attribute. + def self.attrclass(name) + @attrclasses ||= {} + + # We cache the value, since this method gets called such a huge number + # of times (as in, hundreds of thousands in a given run). + unless @attrclasses.include?(name) + @attrclasses[name] = case self.attrtype(name) + when :property: @validproperties[name] + when :meta: @@metaparamhash[name] + when :param: @paramhash[name] + end + end + @attrclasses[name] + end + + # What type of parameter are we dealing with? Cache the results, because + # this method gets called so many times. + def self.attrtype(attr) + @attrtypes ||= {} + unless @attrtypes.include?(attr) + @attrtypes[attr] = case + when @validproperties.include?(attr): :property + when @paramhash.include?(attr): :param + when @@metaparamhash.include?(attr): :meta + else + raise Puppet::DevError, + "Invalid attribute '%s' for class '%s'" % + [attr, self.name] + end + end + + @attrtypes[attr] + end + + # Copy an existing class parameter. This allows other types to avoid + # duplicating a parameter definition, and is mostly used by subclasses + # of the File class. + def self.copyparam(klass, name) + param = klass.attrclass(name) + + unless param + raise Puppet::DevError, "Class %s has no param %s" % [klass, name] + end + @parameters << param + @parameters.each { |p| @paramhash[name] = p } + + if param.isnamevar? + @namevar = param.name + end + end + + # A similar function but one that yields the class and type. + # This is mainly so that setdefaults doesn't call quite so many functions. + def self.eachattr(*ary) + if ary.empty? + ary = nil + end + + # We have to do this in a specific order, so that defaults are + # created in that order (e.g., providers should be set up before + # anything else). + allattrs.each do |name| + next unless ary.nil? or ary.include?(name) + if obj = @properties.find { |p| p.name == name } + yield obj, :property + elsif obj = @parameters.find { |p| p.name == name } + yield obj, :param + elsif obj = @@metaparams.find { |p| p.name == name } + yield obj, :meta + else + raise Puppet::DevError, "Could not find parameter %s" % name + end + end + end + + def self.eachmetaparam + @@metaparams.each { |p| yield p.name } + end + + # Create the 'ensure' class. This is a separate method so other types + # can easily call it and create their own 'ensure' values. + def self.ensurable(&block) + if block_given? + self.newproperty(:ensure, :parent => Puppet::Property::Ensure, &block) + else + self.newproperty(:ensure, :parent => Puppet::Property::Ensure) do + self.defaultvalues + end + end + end + + # Should we add the 'ensure' property to this class? + def self.ensurable? + # If the class has all three of these methods defined, then it's + # ensurable. + ens = [:exists?, :create, :destroy].inject { |set, method| + set &&= self.public_method_defined?(method) + } + + return ens + end + + # Deal with any options passed into parameters. + def self.handle_param_options(name, options) + # If it's a boolean parameter, create a method to test the value easily + if options[:boolean] + define_method(name.to_s + "?") do + val = self[name] + if val == :true or val == true + return true + end + end + end + + # If this param handles relationships, store that information + end + + # Is the parameter in question a meta-parameter? + def self.metaparam?(param) + @@metaparamhash.include?(symbolize(param)) + end + + # Find the metaparameter class associated with a given metaparameter name. + def self.metaparamclass(name) + @@metaparamhash[symbolize(name)] + end + + def self.metaparams + @@metaparams.collect { |param| param.name } + end + + def self.metaparamdoc(metaparam) + @@metaparamhash[metaparam].doc + end + + # Create a new metaparam. Requires a block and a name, stores it in the + # @parameters array, and does some basic checking on it. + def self.newmetaparam(name, options = {}, &block) + @@metaparams ||= [] + @@metaparamhash ||= {} + name = symbolize(name) + + param = genclass(name, + :parent => options[:parent] || Puppet::Parameter, + :prefix => "MetaParam", + :hash => @@metaparamhash, + :array => @@metaparams, + :attributes => options[:attributes], + &block + ) + + # Grr. + if options[:required_features] + param.required_features = options[:required_features] + end + + handle_param_options(name, options) + + param.metaparam = true + + return param + end + + # Find the namevar + def self.namevar + unless defined? @namevar + params = @parameters.find_all { |param| + param.isnamevar? or param.name == :name + } + + if params.length > 1 + raise Puppet::DevError, "Found multiple namevars for %s" % self.name + elsif params.length == 1 + @namevar = params[0].name + else + raise Puppet::DevError, "No namevar for %s" % self.name + end + end + @namevar + end + + # Create a new parameter. Requires a block and a name, stores it in the + # @parameters array, and does some basic checking on it. + def self.newparam(name, options = {}, &block) + options[:attributes] ||= {} + param = genclass(name, + :parent => options[:parent] || Puppet::Parameter, + :attributes => options[:attributes], + :block => block, + :prefix => "Parameter", + :array => @parameters, + :hash => @paramhash + ) + + handle_param_options(name, options) + + # Grr. + if options[:required_features] + param.required_features = options[:required_features] + end + + param.isnamevar if options[:namevar] + + # These might be enabled later. +# define_method(name) do +# @parameters[name].value +# end +# +# define_method(name.to_s + "=") do |value| +# newparam(param, value) +# end + + if param.isnamevar? + @namevar = param.name + end + + return param + end + + def self.newstate(name, options = {}, &block) + Puppet.warning "newstate() has been deprecrated; use newproperty(%s)" % + name + newproperty(name, options, &block) + end + + # Create a new property. The first parameter must be the name of the property; + # this is how users will refer to the property when creating new instances. + # The second parameter is a hash of options; the options are: + # * <tt>:parent</tt>: The parent class for the property. Defaults to Puppet::Property. + # * <tt>:retrieve</tt>: The method to call on the provider or @parent object (if + # the provider is not set) to retrieve the current value. + def self.newproperty(name, options = {}, &block) + name = symbolize(name) + + # This is here for types that might still have the old method of defining + # a parent class. + unless options.is_a? Hash + raise Puppet::DevError, + "Options must be a hash, not %s" % options.inspect + end + + if @validproperties.include?(name) + raise Puppet::DevError, "Class %s already has a property named %s" % + [self.name, name] + end + + if parent = options[:parent] + options.delete(:parent) + else + parent = Puppet::Property + end + + # We have to create our own, new block here because we want to define + # an initial :retrieve method, if told to, and then eval the passed + # block if available. + prop = genclass(name, :parent => parent, :hash => @validproperties, :attributes => options) do + # If they've passed a retrieve method, then override the retrieve + # method on the class. + if options[:retrieve] + define_method(:retrieve) do + provider.send(options[:retrieve]) + end + end + + if block + class_eval(&block) + end + end + + # If it's the 'ensure' property, always put it first. + if name == :ensure + @properties.unshift prop + else + @properties << prop + end + +# define_method(name) do +# @parameters[name].should +# end +# +# define_method(name.to_s + "=") do |value| +# newproperty(name, :should => value) +# end + + return prop + end + + def self.paramdoc(param) + @paramhash[param].doc + end + + # Return the parameter names + def self.parameters + return [] unless defined? @parameters + @parameters.collect { |klass| klass.name } + end + + # Find the parameter class associated with a given parameter name. + def self.paramclass(name) + @paramhash[name] + end + + # Return the property class associated with a name + def self.propertybyname(name) + @validproperties[name] + end + + def self.validattr?(name) + name = symbolize(name) + return true if name == :name + @validattrs ||= {} + + unless @validattrs.include?(name) + if self.validproperty?(name) or self.validparameter?(name) or self.metaparam?(name) + @validattrs[name] = true + else + @validattrs[name] = false + end + end + + @validattrs[name] + end + + # does the name reflect a valid property? + def self.validproperty?(name) + name = symbolize(name) + if @validproperties.include?(name) + return @validproperties[name] + else + return false + end + end + + # Return the list of validproperties + def self.validproperties + return {} unless defined? @parameters + + return @validproperties.keys + end + + # does the name reflect a valid parameter? + def self.validparameter?(name) + unless defined? @parameters + raise Puppet::DevError, "Class %s has not defined parameters" % self + end + if @paramhash.include?(name) or @@metaparamhash.include?(name) + return true + else + return false + end + end + + # fix any namevar => param translations + def argclean(oldhash) + # This duplication is here because it might be a transobject. + hash = oldhash.dup.to_hash + + if hash.include?(:resource) + hash.delete(:resource) + end + namevar = self.class.namevar + + # Do a simple translation for those cases where they've passed :name + # but that's not our namevar + if hash.include? :name and namevar != :name + if hash.include? namevar + raise ArgumentError, "Cannot provide both name and %s" % namevar + end + hash[namevar] = hash[:name] + hash.delete(:name) + end + + # Make sure we have a name, one way or another + unless hash.include? namevar + if defined? @title and @title + hash[namevar] = @title + else + raise Puppet::Error, "Was not passed a namevar or title" + end + end + + return hash + end + + # Return either the attribute alias or the attribute. + def attr_alias(name) + name = symbolize(name) + if synonym = self.class.attr_alias(name) + return synonym + else + return name + end + end + + # Are we deleting this resource? + def deleting? + obj = @parameters[:ensure] and obj.should == :absent + end + + # Create a new property if it is valid but doesn't exist + # Returns: true if a new parameter was added, false otherwise + def add_property_parameter(prop_name) + if self.class.validproperty?(prop_name) && !@parameters[prop_name] + self.newattr(prop_name) + return true + end + return false + end + + # abstract accessing parameters and properties, and normalize + # access to always be symbols, not strings + # This returns a value, not an object. It returns the 'is' + # value, but you can also specifically return 'is' and 'should' + # values using 'object.is(:property)' or 'object.should(:property)'. + def [](name) + name = attr_alias(name) + + unless self.class.validattr?(name) + raise TypeError.new("Invalid parameter %s(%s)" % [name, name.inspect]) + end + + if name == :name + name = self.class.namevar + end + + if obj = @parameters[name] + # Note that if this is a property, then the value is the "should" value, + # not the current value. + obj.value + else + return nil + end + end + + # Abstract setting parameters and properties, and normalize + # access to always be symbols, not strings. This sets the 'should' + # value on properties, and otherwise just sets the appropriate parameter. + def []=(name,value) + name = attr_alias(name) + + unless self.class.validattr?(name) + raise TypeError.new("Invalid parameter %s" % [name]) + end + + if name == :name + name = self.class.namevar + end + if value.nil? + raise Puppet::Error.new("Got nil value for %s" % name) + end + + if obj = @parameters[name] + obj.value = value + return nil + else + self.newattr(name, :value => value) + end + + nil + end + + # remove a property from the object; useful in testing or in cleanup + # when an error has been encountered + def delete(attr) + attr = symbolize(attr) + if @parameters.has_key?(attr) + @parameters.delete(attr) + else + raise Puppet::DevError.new("Undefined attribute '#{attr}' in #{self}") + end + end + + # iterate across the existing properties + def eachproperty + # properties() is a private method + properties().each { |property| + yield property + } + end + + # retrieve the 'should' value for a specified property + def should(name) + name = attr_alias(name) + if prop = @parameters[name] and prop.is_a?(Puppet::Property) + return prop.should + else + return nil + end + end + + # Create the actual attribute instance. Requires either the attribute + # name or class as the first argument, then an optional hash of + # attributes to set during initialization. + def newattr(name, options = {}) + if name.is_a?(Class) + klass = name + name = klass.name + end + + unless klass = self.class.attrclass(name) + raise Puppet::Error, "Resource type %s does not support parameter %s" % [self.class.name, name] + end + + if @parameters.include?(name) + raise Puppet::Error, "Parameter '%s' is already defined in %s" % + [name, self.ref] + end + + if provider and ! provider.class.supports_parameter?(klass) + missing = klass.required_features.find_all { |f| ! provider.class.feature?(f) } + info "Provider %s does not support features %s; not managing attribute %s" % [provider.class.name, missing.join(", "), name] + return nil + end + + # Add resource information at creation time, so it's available + # during validation. + options[:resource] = self + begin + # make sure the parameter doesn't have any errors + return @parameters[name] = klass.new(options) + rescue => detail + error = Puppet::Error.new("Parameter %s failed: %s" % + [name, detail]) + error.set_backtrace(detail.backtrace) + raise error + end + end + + # return the value of a parameter + def parameter(name) + unless name.is_a? Symbol + name = name.intern + end + return @parameters[name].value + end + + # Is the named property defined? + def propertydefined?(name) + unless name.is_a? Symbol + name = name.intern + end + return @parameters.include?(name) + end + + # return an actual type by name; to return the value, use 'inst[name]' + # FIXME this method should go away + def property(name) + if obj = @parameters[symbolize(name)] and obj.is_a?(Puppet::Property) + return obj + else + return nil + end + end + +# def set(name, value) +# send(name.to_s + "=", value) +# end +# +# def get(name) +# send(name) +# end + + # For any parameters or properties that have defaults and have not yet been + # set, set them now. This method can be handed a list of attributes, + # and if so it will only set defaults for those attributes. + def setdefaults(*ary) + #self.class.eachattr(*ary) { |klass, type| + self.class.eachattr(*ary) { |klass, type| + # not many attributes will have defaults defined, so we short-circuit + # those away + next unless klass.method_defined?(:default) + next if @parameters[klass.name] + + next unless obj = self.newattr(klass) + + # We have to check for nil values, not "truth", so we allow defaults + # to false. + value = obj.default and ! value.nil? + if ! value.nil? + obj.value = value + else + @parameters.delete(obj.name) + end + } + end + + # Convert our object to a hash. This just includes properties. + def to_hash + rethash = {} + + @parameters.each do |name, obj| + rethash[name] = obj.value + end + + rethash + end + + # Return a specific value for an attribute. + def value(name) + name = attr_alias(name) + + if obj = @parameters[name] and obj.respond_to?(:value) + return obj.value + else + return nil + end + end + + # Meta-parameter methods: These methods deal with the results + # of specifying metaparameters + + private + + # Return all of the property objects, in the order specified in the + # class. + def properties + #debug "%s has %s properties" % [self,@parameters.length] + props = self.class.properties.collect { |prop| + @parameters[prop.name] + }.find_all { |p| + ! p.nil? + }.each do |prop| + unless prop.is_a?(Puppet::Property) + raise Puppet::DevError, "got a non-property %s(%s)" % + [prop.class, prop.class.name] + end + end + + props + end + + public + + ############################### + # Code related to the closure-like behaviour of the resource classes. + attr_writer :implicit + + # Is this type's name isomorphic with the object? That is, if the + # name conflicts, does it necessarily mean that the objects conflict? + # Defaults to true. + def self.isomorphic? + if defined? @isomorphic + return @isomorphic + else + return true + end + end + + def implicit? + if defined? @implicit and @implicit + return true + else + return false + end + end + + def isomorphic? + self.class.isomorphic? + end + + # is the instance a managed instance? A 'yes' here means that + # the instance was created from the language, vs. being created + # in order resolve other questions, such as finding a package + # in a list + def managed? + # Once an object is managed, it always stays managed; but an object + # that is listed as unmanaged might become managed later in the process, + # so we have to check that every time + if defined? @managed and @managed + return @managed + else + @managed = false + properties.each { |property| + s = property.should + if s and ! property.class.unmanaged + @managed = true + break + end + } + return @managed + end + end + + ############################### + # Code related to the container behaviour. + + # this is a retarded hack method to get around the difference between + # component children and file children + def self.depthfirst? + if defined? @depthfirst + return @depthfirst + else + return false + end + end + + def depthfirst? + self.class.depthfirst? + end + + # Add a hook for testing for recursion. + def parentof?(child) + if (self == child) + debug "parent is equal to child" + return true + elsif defined? @parent and @parent.parentof?(child) + debug "My parent is parent of child" + return true + else + return false + end + end + + # Remove an object. The argument determines whether the object's + # subscriptions get eliminated, too. + def remove(rmdeps = true) + # This is hackish (mmm, cut and paste), but it works for now, and it's + # better than warnings. + @parameters.each do |name, obj| + obj.remove + end + @parameters.clear + self.class.delete(self) + + @parent = nil + + # Remove the reference to the provider. + if self.provider + @provider.clear + @provider = nil + end + end + + ############################### + # Code related to evaluating the resources. + + # This method is responsible for collecting property changes we always + # descend into the children before we evaluate our current properties. + # This returns any changes resulting from testing, thus 'collect' rather + # than 'each'. + def evaluate + if self.provider.is_a?(Puppet::Provider) + unless provider.class.suitable? + raise Puppet::Error, "Provider %s is not functional on this platform" % provider.class.name + end + end + #Puppet.err "Evaluating %s" % self.path.join(":") + unless defined? @evalcount + self.err "No evalcount defined on '%s' of type '%s'" % + [self.title,self.class] + @evalcount = 0 + end + @evalcount += 1 + + if p = self.provider and p.respond_to?(:prefetch) + p.prefetch + end + + # this only operates on properties, not properties + children + # it's important that we call retrieve() on the type instance, + # not directly on the property, because it allows the type to override + # the method, like pfile does + currentvalues = self.retrieve + + changes = propertychanges(currentvalues).flatten + + # now record how many changes we've resulted in + if changes.length > 0 + self.debug "%s change(s)" % + [changes.length] + end + + # If we're in noop mode, we don't want to store the checked time, + # because it will result in the resource not getting scheduled if + # someone were to apply the catalog in non-noop mode. + # We're going to go ahead and record that we checked if there were + # no changes, since it's unlikely it will affect the scheduling. + noop = noop? + if ! noop or (noop && changes.length == 0) + self.cache(:checked, Time.now) + end + return changes.flatten + end + + # Flush the provider, if it supports it. This is called by the + # transaction. + def flush + if self.provider and self.provider.respond_to?(:flush) + self.provider.flush + end + end + + # if all contained objects are in sync, then we're in sync + # FIXME I don't think this is used on the type instances any more, + # it's really only used for testing + def insync?(is) + insync = true + + if property = @parameters[:ensure] + unless is.include? property + raise Puppet::DevError, + "The is value is not in the is array for '%s'" % + [property.name] + end + ensureis = is[property] + if property.insync?(ensureis) and property.should == :absent + return true + end + end + + properties.each { |property| + unless is.include? property + raise Puppet::DevError, + "The is value is not in the is array for '%s'" % + [property.name] + end + + propis = is[property] + unless property.insync?(propis) + property.debug("Not in sync: %s vs %s" % + [propis.inspect, property.should.inspect]) + insync = false + #else + # property.debug("In sync") + end + } + + #self.debug("%s sync status is %s" % [self,insync]) + return insync + end + + # retrieve the current value of all contained properties + def retrieve + return currentpropvalues + end + + # get a hash of the current properties. + def currentpropvalues(override_value = nil) + # it's important to use the method here, as it follows the order + # in which they're defined in the object + return properties().inject({}) { | prophash, property| + prophash[property] = override_value.nil? ? + property.retrieve : + override_value + prophash + } + end + + # Are we running in noop mode? + def noop? + if defined?(@noop) + @noop + else + Puppet[:noop] + end + end + + def noop + noop? + end + + # Retrieve the changes associated with all of the properties. + def propertychanges(currentvalues) + # If we are changing the existence of the object, then none of + # the other properties matter. + changes = [] + ensureparam = @parameters[:ensure] + + # This allows resource types to have 'ensure' be a parameter, which allows them to + # just pass the parameter on to other generated resources. + ensureparam = nil unless ensureparam.is_a?(Puppet::Property) + if ensureparam && !currentvalues.include?(ensureparam) + raise Puppet::DevError, "Parameter ensure defined but missing from current values" + end + + if ensureparam and ! ensureparam.insync?(currentvalues[ensureparam]) + changes << Puppet::Transaction::Change.new(ensureparam, currentvalues[ensureparam]) + # Else, if the 'ensure' property is correctly absent, then do + # nothing + elsif ensureparam and currentvalues[ensureparam] == :absent + return [] + else + changes = properties().find_all { |property| + currentvalues[property] ||= :absent + ! property.insync?(currentvalues[property]) + }.collect { |property| + Puppet::Transaction::Change.new(property, currentvalues[property]) + } + end + + if Puppet[:debug] and changes.length > 0 + self.debug("Changing " + changes.collect { |ch| ch.property.name }.join(",")) + end + + changes + end + + ############################### + # Code related to managing resource instances. + require 'puppet/transportable' + + # Make 'new' private, so people have to use create instead. + class << self + private :new + end + + # retrieve a named instance of the current type + def self.[](name) + raise "Global resource access is deprecated" + @objects[name] || @aliases[name] + end + + # add an instance by name to the class list of instances + def self.[]=(name,object) + raise "Global resource storage is deprecated" + newobj = nil + if object.is_a?(Puppet::Type) + newobj = object + else + raise Puppet::DevError, "must pass a Puppet::Type object" + end + + if exobj = @objects[name] and self.isomorphic? + msg = "Object '%s[%s]' already exists" % + [newobj.class.name, name] + + if exobj.file and exobj.line + msg += ("in file %s at line %s" % + [object.file, object.line]) + end + if object.file and object.line + msg += ("and cannot be redefined in file %s at line %s" % + [object.file, object.line]) + end + error = Puppet::Error.new(msg) + raise error + else + #Puppet.info("adding %s of type %s to class list" % + # [name,object.class]) + @objects[name] = newobj + end + end + + # Create an alias. We keep these in a separate hash so that we don't encounter + # the objects multiple times when iterating over them. + def self.alias(name, obj) + raise "Global resource aliasing is deprecated" + if @objects.include?(name) + unless @objects[name] == obj + raise Puppet::Error.new( + "Cannot create alias %s: object already exists" % + [name] + ) + end + end + + if @aliases.include?(name) + unless @aliases[name] == obj + raise Puppet::Error.new( + "Object %s already has alias %s" % + [@aliases[name].name, name] + ) + end + end + + @aliases[name] = obj + end + + # remove all of the instances of a single type + def self.clear + raise "Global resource removal is deprecated" + if defined? @objects + @objects.each do |name, obj| + obj.remove(true) + end + @objects.clear + end + if defined? @aliases + @aliases.clear + end + end + + # Force users to call this, so that we can merge objects if + # necessary. + def self.create(args) + # Don't modify the original hash; instead, create a duplicate and modify it. + # We have to dup and use the ! so that it stays a TransObject if it is + # one. + hash = args.dup + symbolizehash!(hash) + + # If we're the base class, then pass the info on appropriately + if self == Puppet::Type + type = nil + if hash.is_a? Puppet::TransObject + type = hash.type + else + # If we're using the type to determine object type, then delete it + if type = hash[:type] + hash.delete(:type) + end + end + + # If they've specified a type and called on the base, then + # delegate to the subclass. + if type + if typeklass = self.type(type) + return typeklass.create(hash) + else + raise Puppet::Error, "Unknown type %s" % type + end + else + raise Puppet::Error, "No type found for %s" % hash.inspect + end + end + + # Handle this new object being implicit + implicit = hash[:implicit] || false + if hash.include?(:implicit) + hash.delete(:implicit) + end + + name = nil + unless hash.is_a? Puppet::TransObject + hash = self.hash2trans(hash) + end + + # XXX This will have to change when transobjects change to using titles + title = hash.name + + # create it anew + # if there's a failure, destroy the object if it got that far, but raise + # the error. + begin + obj = new(hash) + rescue => detail + Puppet.err "Could not create %s: %s" % [title, detail.to_s] + if obj + obj.remove(true) + end + raise + end + + if implicit + obj.implicit = true + end + + return obj + end + + # remove a specified object + def self.delete(resource) + raise "Global resource removal is deprecated" + return unless defined? @objects + if @objects.include?(resource.title) + @objects.delete(resource.title) + end + if @aliases.include?(resource.title) + @aliases.delete(resource.title) + end + if @aliases.has_value?(resource) + names = [] + @aliases.each do |name, otherres| + if otherres == resource + names << name + end + end + names.each { |name| @aliases.delete(name) } + end + end + + # iterate across each of the type's instances + def self.each + raise "Global resource iteration is deprecated" + return unless defined? @objects + @objects.each { |name,instance| + yield instance + } + end + + # does the type have an object with the given name? + def self.has_key?(name) + raise "Global resource access is deprecated" + return @objects.has_key?(name) + end + + # Convert a hash to a TransObject. + def self.hash2trans(hash) + title = nil + if hash.include? :title + title = hash[:title] + hash.delete(:title) + elsif hash.include? self.namevar + title = hash[self.namevar] + hash.delete(self.namevar) + + if hash.include? :name + raise ArgumentError, "Cannot provide both name and %s to %s" % + [self.namevar, self.name] + end + elsif hash[:name] + title = hash[:name] + hash.delete :name + end + + if catalog = hash[:catalog] + hash.delete(:catalog) + end + + raise(Puppet::Error, "You must specify a title for objects of type %s" % self.to_s) unless title + + if hash.include? :type + unless self.validattr? :type + hash.delete :type + end + end + + # okay, now make a transobject out of hash + begin + trans = Puppet::TransObject.new(title, self.name.to_s) + trans.catalog = catalog if catalog + hash.each { |param, value| + trans[param] = value + } + rescue => detail + raise Puppet::Error, "Could not create %s: %s" % + [name, detail] + end + + return trans + end + + # Retrieve all known instances. Either requires providers or must be overridden. + def self.instances + unless defined?(@providers) and ! @providers.empty? + raise Puppet::DevError, "%s has no providers and has not overridden 'instances'" % self.name + end + + # Put the default provider first, then the rest of the suitable providers. + provider_instances = {} + providers_by_source.collect do |provider| + provider.instances.collect do |instance| + # We always want to use the "first" provider instance we find, unless the resource + # is already managed and has a different provider set + if other = provider_instances[instance.name] + Puppet.warning "%s %s found in both %s and %s; skipping the %s version" % + [self.name.to_s.capitalize, instance.name, other.class.name, instance.class.name, instance.class.name] + next + end + provider_instances[instance.name] = instance + + create(:name => instance.name, :provider => instance, :check => :all) + end + end.flatten.compact + end + + # Return a list of one suitable provider per source, with the default provider first. + def self.providers_by_source + # Put the default provider first, then the rest of the suitable providers. + sources = [] + [defaultprovider, suitableprovider].flatten.uniq.collect do |provider| + next if sources.include?(provider.source) + + sources << provider.source + provider + end.compact + end + + # Create the path for logging and such. + def pathbuilder + if p = parent + [p.pathbuilder, self.ref].flatten + else + [self.ref] + end + end + + ############################### + # Add all of the meta parameters. + newmetaparam(:noop) do + desc "Boolean flag indicating whether work should actually + be done." + + newvalues(:true, :false) + munge do |value| + case value + when true, :true, "true": @resource.noop = true + when false, :false, "false": @resource.noop = false + end + end + end + + newmetaparam(:schedule) do + desc "On what schedule the object should be managed. You must create a + schedule object, and then reference the name of that object to use + that for your schedule:: + + schedule { daily: + period => daily, + range => \"2-4\" + } + + exec { \"/usr/bin/apt-get update\": + schedule => daily + } + + The creation of the schedule object does not need to appear in the + configuration before objects that use it." + end + + newmetaparam(:check) do + desc "Propertys which should have their values retrieved + but which should not actually be modified. This is currently used + internally, but will eventually be used for querying, so that you + could specify that you wanted to check the install state of all + packages, and then query the Puppet client daemon to get reports + on all packages." + + munge do |args| + # If they've specified all, collect all known properties + if args == :all + args = @resource.class.properties.find_all do |property| + # Only get properties supported by our provider + if @resource.provider + @resource.provider.class.supports_parameter?(property) + else + true + end + end.collect do |property| + property.name + end + end + + unless args.is_a?(Array) + args = [args] + end + + unless defined? @resource + self.devfail "No parent for %s, %s?" % + [self.class, self.name] + end + + args.each { |property| + unless property.is_a?(Symbol) + property = property.intern + end + next if @resource.propertydefined?(property) + + unless propertyklass = @resource.class.validproperty?(property) + if @resource.class.validattr?(property) + next + else + raise Puppet::Error, "%s is not a valid attribute for %s" % + [property, self.class.name] + end + end + next unless propertyklass.checkable? + @resource.newattr(property) + } + end + end + + # We've got four relationship metaparameters, so this method is used + # to reduce code duplication between them. + def munge_relationship(param, values) + # We need to support values passed in as an array or as a + # resource reference. + result = [] + + # 'values' could be an array or a reference. If it's an array, + # it could be an array of references or an array of arrays. + if values.is_a?(Puppet::Type) + result << [values.class.name, values.title] + else + unless values.is_a?(Array) + devfail "Relationships must be resource references" + end + if values[0].is_a?(String) or values[0].is_a?(Symbol) + # we're a type/title array reference + values[0] = symbolize(values[0]) + result << values + else + # we're an array of stuff + values.each do |value| + if value.is_a?(Puppet::Type) + result << [value.class.name, value.title] + elsif value.is_a?(Array) + value[0] = symbolize(value[0]) + result << value + else + devfail "Invalid relationship %s" % value.inspect + end + end + end + end + + if existing = self[param] + result = existing + result + end + + result + end + + newmetaparam(:loglevel) do + desc "Sets the level that information will be logged. + The log levels have the biggest impact when logs are sent to + syslog (which is currently the default)." + defaultto :notice + + newvalues(*Puppet::Util::Log.levels) + newvalues(:verbose) + + munge do |loglevel| + val = super(loglevel) + if val == :verbose + val = :info + end + val + end + end + + newmetaparam(:alias) do + desc "Creates an alias for the object. Puppet uses this internally when you + provide a symbolic name:: + + file { sshdconfig: + path => $operatingsystem ? { + solaris => \"/usr/local/etc/ssh/sshd_config\", + default => \"/etc/ssh/sshd_config\" + }, + source => \"...\" + } + + service { sshd: + subscribe => file[sshdconfig] + } + + When you use this feature, the parser sets ``sshdconfig`` as the name, + and the library sets that as an alias for the file so the dependency + lookup for ``sshd`` works. You can use this parameter yourself, + but note that only the library can use these aliases; for instance, + the following code will not work:: + + file { \"/etc/ssh/sshd_config\": + owner => root, + group => root, + alias => sshdconfig + } + + file { sshdconfig: + mode => 644 + } + + There's no way here for the Puppet parser to know that these two stanzas + should be affecting the same file. + + See the `LanguageTutorial language tutorial`:trac: for more information. + + " + + munge do |aliases| + unless aliases.is_a?(Array) + aliases = [aliases] + end + + raise(ArgumentError, "Cannot add aliases without a catalog") unless @resource.catalog + + @resource.info "Adding aliases %s" % aliases.collect { |a| a.inspect }.join(", ") + + aliases.each do |other| + if obj = @resource.catalog.resource(@resource.class.name, other) + unless obj.object_id == @resource.object_id + self.fail("%s can not create alias %s: object already exists" % [@resource.title, other]) + end + next + end + + # LAK:FIXME Old-school, add the alias to the class. + @resource.class.alias(other, @resource) + + # Newschool, add it to the catalog. + @resource.catalog.alias(@resource, other) + end + end + end + + newmetaparam(:tag) do + desc "Add the specified tags to the associated resource. While all resources + are automatically tagged with as much information as possible + (e.g., each class and definition containing the resource), it can + be useful to add your own tags to a given resource. + + Tags are currently useful for things like applying a subset of a + host's configuration:: + + puppetd --test --tags mytag + + This way, when you're testing a configuration you can run just the + portion you're testing." + + munge do |tags| + tags = [tags] unless tags.is_a? Array + + tags.each do |tag| + @resource.tag(tag) + end + end + end + + class RelationshipMetaparam < Puppet::Parameter + class << self + attr_accessor :direction, :events, :callback, :subclasses + end + + @subclasses = [] + + def self.inherited(sub) + @subclasses << sub + end + + def munge(rels) + @resource.munge_relationship(self.class.name, rels) + end + + def validate_relationship + @value.each do |value| + unless @resource.catalog.resource(*value) + description = self.class.direction == :in ? "dependency" : "dependent" + fail Puppet::Error, "Could not find %s %s[%s] for %s" % + [description, value[0].to_s.capitalize, value[1], resource.ref] + end + end + end + + # Create edges from each of our relationships. :in + # relationships are specified by the event-receivers, and :out + # relationships are specified by the event generator. This + # way 'source' and 'target' are consistent terms in both edges + # and events -- that is, an event targets edges whose source matches + # the event's source. The direction of the relationship determines + # which resource is applied first and which resource is considered + # to be the event generator. + def to_edges + @value.collect do |value| + # we just have a name and a type, and we need to convert it + # to an object... + tname, name = value + reference = Puppet::ResourceReference.new(tname, name) + + # Either of the two retrieval attempts could have returned + # nil. + unless object = reference.resolve + self.fail "Could not retrieve dependency '%s' of %s" % [reference, @resource.ref] + end + + # Are we requiring them, or vice versa? See the method docs + # for futher info on this. + if self.class.direction == :in + source = object + target = @resource + else + source = @resource + target = object + end + + if method = self.class.callback + subargs = { + :event => self.class.events, + :callback => method + } + self.debug("subscribes to %s" % [object.ref]) + else + # If there's no callback, there's no point in even adding + # a label. + subargs = nil + self.debug("requires %s" % [object.ref]) + end + + rel = Puppet::Relationship.new(source, target, subargs) + end + end + end + + def self.relationship_params + RelationshipMetaparam.subclasses + end + + + # Note that the order in which the relationships params is defined + # matters. The labelled params (notify and subcribe) must be later, + # so that if both params are used, those ones win. It's a hackish + # solution, but it works. + + newmetaparam(:require, :parent => RelationshipMetaparam, :attributes => {:direction => :in, :events => :NONE}) do + desc "One or more objects that this object depends on. + This is used purely for guaranteeing that changes to required objects + happen before the dependent object. For instance:: + + # Create the destination directory before you copy things down + file { \"/usr/local/scripts\": + ensure => directory + } + + file { \"/usr/local/scripts/myscript\": + source => \"puppet://server/module/myscript\", + mode => 755, + require => File[\"/usr/local/scripts\"] + } + + Multiple dependencies can be specified by providing a comma-seperated list + of resources, enclosed in square brackets:: + + require => [ File[\"/usr/local\"], File[\"/usr/local/scripts\"] ] + + Note that Puppet will autorequire everything that it can, and + there are hooks in place so that it's easy for resources to add new + ways to autorequire objects, so if you think Puppet could be + smarter here, let us know. + + In fact, the above code was redundant -- Puppet will autorequire + any parent directories that are being managed; it will + automatically realize that the parent directory should be created + before the script is pulled down. + + Currently, exec resources will autorequire their CWD (if it is + specified) plus any fully qualified paths that appear in the + command. For instance, if you had an ``exec`` command that ran + the ``myscript`` mentioned above, the above code that pulls the + file down would be automatically listed as a requirement to the + ``exec`` code, so that you would always be running againts the + most recent version. + " + end + + newmetaparam(:subscribe, :parent => RelationshipMetaparam, :attributes => {:direction => :in, :events => :ALL_EVENTS, :callback => :refresh}) do + desc "One or more objects that this object depends on. Changes in the + subscribed to objects result in the dependent objects being + refreshed (e.g., a service will get restarted). For instance:: + + class nagios { + file { \"/etc/nagios/nagios.conf\": + source => \"puppet://server/module/nagios.conf\", + alias => nagconf # just to make things easier for me + } + service { nagios: + running => true, + subscribe => File[nagconf] + } + } + + Currently the ``exec``, ``mount`` and ``service`` type support + refreshing. + " + end + + newmetaparam(:before, :parent => RelationshipMetaparam, :attributes => {:direction => :out, :events => :NONE}) do + desc %{This parameter is the opposite of **require** -- it guarantees + that the specified object is applied later than the specifying + object:: + + file { "/var/nagios/configuration": + source => "...", + recurse => true, + before => Exec["nagios-rebuid"] + } + + exec { "nagios-rebuild": + command => "/usr/bin/make", + cwd => "/var/nagios/configuration" + } + + This will make sure all of the files are up to date before the + make command is run.} + end + + newmetaparam(:notify, :parent => RelationshipMetaparam, :attributes => {:direction => :out, :events => :ALL_EVENTS, :callback => :refresh}) do + desc %{This parameter is the opposite of **subscribe** -- it sends events + to the specified object:: + + file { "/etc/sshd_config": + source => "....", + notify => Service[sshd] + } + + service { sshd: + ensure => running + } + + This will restart the sshd service if the sshd config file changes.} + end + + ############################### + # All of the provider plumbing for the resource types. + require 'puppet/provider' + require 'puppet/util/provider_features' + + # Add the feature handling module. + extend Puppet::Util::ProviderFeatures + + attr_reader :provider + + # the Type class attribute accessors + class << self + attr_accessor :providerloader + attr_writer :defaultprovider + end + + # Find the default provider. + def self.defaultprovider + unless defined? @defaultprovider and @defaultprovider + suitable = suitableprovider() + + # Find which providers are a default for this system. + defaults = suitable.find_all { |provider| provider.default? } + + # If we don't have any default we use suitable providers + defaults = suitable if defaults.empty? + max = defaults.collect { |provider| provider.defaultnum }.max + defaults = defaults.find_all { |provider| provider.defaultnum == max } + + retval = nil + if defaults.length > 1 + Puppet.warning( + "Found multiple default providers for %s: %s; using %s" % + [self.name, defaults.collect { |i| i.name.to_s }.join(", "), + defaults[0].name] + ) + retval = defaults.shift + elsif defaults.length == 1 + retval = defaults.shift + else + raise Puppet::DevError, "Could not find a default provider for %s" % + self.name + end + + @defaultprovider = retval + end + + return @defaultprovider + end + + # Convert a hash, as provided by, um, a provider, into an instance of self. + def self.hash2obj(hash) + obj = nil + + namevar = self.namevar + unless hash.include?(namevar) and hash[namevar] + raise Puppet::DevError, "Hash was not passed with namevar" + end + + # if the obj already exists with that name... + if obj = self[hash[namevar]] + # We're assuming here that objects with the same name + # are the same object, which *should* be the case, assuming + # we've set up our naming stuff correctly everywhere. + + # Mark found objects as present + hash.each { |param, value| + if property = obj.property(param) + elsif val = obj[param] + obj[param] = val + else + # There is a value on disk, but it should go away + obj[param] = :absent + end + } + else + # create a new obj, since no existing one seems to + # match + obj = self.create(namevar => hash[namevar]) + + # We can't just pass the hash in at object creation time, + # because it sets the should value, not the is value. + hash.delete(namevar) + hash.each { |param, value| + obj[param] = value unless obj.add_property_parameter(param) + } + end + + return obj + end + + # Retrieve a provider by name. + def self.provider(name) + name = Puppet::Util.symbolize(name) + + # If we don't have it yet, try loading it. + unless @providers.has_key?(name) + @providerloader.load(name) + end + return @providers[name] + end + + # Just list all of the providers. + def self.providers + @providers.keys + end + + def self.validprovider?(name) + name = Puppet::Util.symbolize(name) + + return (@providers.has_key?(name) && @providers[name].suitable?) + end + + # Create a new provider of a type. This method must be called + # directly on the type that it's implementing. + def self.provide(name, options = {}, &block) + name = Puppet::Util.symbolize(name) + + if obj = @providers[name] + Puppet.debug "Reloading %s %s provider" % [name, self.name] + unprovide(name) + end + + parent = if pname = options[:parent] + options.delete(:parent) + if pname.is_a? Class + pname + else + if provider = self.provider(pname) + provider + else + raise Puppet::DevError, + "Could not find parent provider %s of %s" % + [pname, name] + end + end + else + Puppet::Provider + end + + options[:resource_type] ||= self + + self.providify + + provider = genclass(name, + :parent => parent, + :hash => @providers, + :prefix => "Provider", + :block => block, + :include => feature_module, + :extend => feature_module, + :attributes => options + ) + + return provider + end + + # Make sure we have a :provider parameter defined. Only gets called if there + # are providers. + def self.providify + return if @paramhash.has_key? :provider + + newparam(:provider) do + desc "The specific backend for #{self.name.to_s} to use. You will + seldom need to specify this -- Puppet will usually discover the + appropriate provider for your platform." + + # This is so we can refer back to the type to get a list of + # providers for documentation. + class << self + attr_accessor :parenttype + end + + # We need to add documentation for each provider. + def self.doc + @doc + " Available providers are:\n\n" + parenttype().providers.sort { |a,b| + a.to_s <=> b.to_s + }.collect { |i| + "* **%s**: %s" % [i, parenttype().provider(i).doc] + }.join("\n") + end + + defaultto { + @resource.class.defaultprovider.name + } + + validate do |provider_class| + provider_class = provider_class[0] if provider_class.is_a? Array + if provider_class.is_a?(Puppet::Provider) + provider_class = provider_class.class.name + end + + unless provider = @resource.class.provider(provider_class) + raise ArgumentError, "Invalid %s provider '%s'" % [@resource.class.name, provider_class] + end + end + + munge do |provider| + provider = provider[0] if provider.is_a? Array + if provider.is_a? String + provider = provider.intern + end + @resource.provider = provider + + if provider.is_a?(Puppet::Provider) + provider.class.name + else + provider + end + end + end.parenttype = self + end + + def self.unprovide(name) + if @providers.has_key? name + rmclass(name, + :hash => @providers, + :prefix => "Provider" + ) + if @defaultprovider and @defaultprovider.name == name + @defaultprovider = nil + end + end + end + + # Return an array of all of the suitable providers. + def self.suitableprovider + if @providers.empty? + providerloader.loadall + end + @providers.find_all { |name, provider| + provider.suitable? + }.collect { |name, provider| + provider + }.reject { |p| p.name == :fake } # For testing + end + + def provider=(name) + if name.is_a?(Puppet::Provider) + @provider = name + @provider.resource = self + elsif klass = self.class.provider(name) + @provider = klass.new(self) + else + raise ArgumentError, "Could not find %s provider of %s" % + [name, self.class.name] + end + end + + ############################### + # All of the relationship code. + + # Specify a block for generating a list of objects to autorequire. This + # makes it so that you don't have to manually specify things that you clearly + # require. + def self.autorequire(name, &block) + @autorequires ||= {} + @autorequires[name] = block + end + + # Yield each of those autorequires in turn, yo. + def self.eachautorequire + @autorequires ||= {} + @autorequires.each { |type, block| + yield(type, block) + } + end + + # Figure out of there are any objects we can automatically add as + # dependencies. + def autorequire + reqs = [] + self.class.eachautorequire { |type, block| + # Ignore any types we can't find, although that would be a bit odd. + next unless typeobj = Puppet.type(type) + + # Retrieve the list of names from the block. + next unless list = self.instance_eval(&block) + unless list.is_a?(Array) + list = [list] + end + + # Collect the current prereqs + list.each { |dep| + obj = nil + # Support them passing objects directly, to save some effort. + unless dep.is_a? Puppet::Type + # Skip autorequires that we aren't managing + unless dep = rel_catalog.resource(type, dep) + next + end + end + + reqs << Puppet::Relationship.new(dep, self) + } + } + + return reqs + end + + # Build the dependencies associated with an individual object. + def builddepends + # Handle the requires + self.class.relationship_params.collect do |klass| + if param = @parameters[klass.name] + param.to_edges + end + end.flatten.reject { |r| r.nil? } + end + + # Does this resource have a relationship with the other? We have to + # check each object for both directions of relationship. + def requires?(other) + them = [other.class.name, other.title] + me = [self.class.name, self.title] + self.class.relationship_params.each do |param| + case param.direction + when :in: return true if v = self[param.name] and v.include?(them) + when :out: return true if v = other[param.name] and v.include?(me) + end + end + return false + end + + # we've received an event + # we only support local events right now, so we can pass actual + # objects around, including the transaction object + # the assumption here is that container objects will pass received + # methods on to contained objects + # i.e., we don't trigger our children, our refresh() method calls + # refresh() on our children + def trigger(event, source) + trans = event.transaction + if @callbacks.include?(source) + [:ALL_EVENTS, event.event].each { |eventname| + if method = @callbacks[source][eventname] + if trans.triggered?(self, method) > 0 + next + end + if self.respond_to?(method) + self.send(method) + end + + trans.triggered(self, method) + end + } + end + end + + # Unsubscribe from a given object, possibly with a specific event. + def unsubscribe(object, event = nil) + # First look through our own relationship params + [:require, :subscribe].each do |param| + if values = self[param] + newvals = values.reject { |d| + d == [object.class.name, object.title] + } + if newvals.length != values.length + self.delete(param) + self[param] = newvals + end + end + end + end + + ############################### + # All of the scheduling code. + + # Look up the schedule and set it appropriately. This is done after + # the instantiation phase, so that the schedule can be anywhere in the + # file. + def schedule + unless catalog + warning "Cannot schedule without a schedule-containing catalog" + return nil + end + + unless defined? @schedule + if name = self[:schedule] + if sched = catalog.resource(:schedule, name) + @schedule = sched + else + self.fail "Could not find schedule %s" % name + end + else + @schedule = nil + end + end + @schedule + end + + # Check whether we are scheduled to run right now or not. + def scheduled? + return true if Puppet[:ignoreschedules] + return true unless schedule = self.schedule + + # We use 'checked' here instead of 'synced' because otherwise we'll + # end up checking most resources most times, because they will generally + # have been synced a long time ago (e.g., a file only gets updated + # once a month on the server and its schedule is daily; the last sync time + # will have been a month ago, so we'd end up checking every run). + return schedule.match?(self.cached(:checked).to_i) + end + + ############################### + # All of the tagging code. + attr_reader :tags + + # Add a new tag. + def tag(tag) + tag = tag.intern if tag.is_a? String + unless @tags.include? tag + @tags << tag + end + end + + # Define the initial list of tags. + def tags=(list) + list = [list] unless list.is_a? Array + + @tags = list.collect do |t| + case t + when String: t.intern + when Symbol: t + else + self.warning "Ignoring tag %s of type %s" % [tag.inspect, tag.class] + end + end + + @tags << self.class.name unless @tags.include?(self.class.name) + end + + # Figure out of any of the specified tags apply to this object. This is an + # OR operation. + def tagged?(tags) + tags = [tags] unless tags.is_a? Array + + tags = tags.collect { |t| t.intern } + + return tags.find { |tag| @tags.include? tag } + end # Types (which map to resources in the languages) are entirely composed of # attribute value pairs. Generally, Puppet calls any of these things an |