1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
|
# Benchmark Class for SystemTap
# Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Red Hat Inc.
#
# This file is part of systemtap, and is free software. You can
# redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General
# Public License (GPL); either version 2, or (at your option) any
# later version.
# Where to find laptop frequency files
MAXFILE = "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq"
MINFILE = "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_min_freq"
# more constants
STREAM = 1
BULK= 2
at_exit {Bench.done}
class Bench
def initialize(desc)
@desc = desc
@code = nil
@file = nil
@trans = STREAM
@outfile= "xxx"
@failures = []
@results = []
if @@printed_header == 0
print_header
end
if @@staprun.nil?
for path in ['/usr/bin/staprun', '/usr/local/bin/staprun']
if File.exist?(path)
@@staprun = path
break
end
end
# now do make
`make`
if $? != 0 || !File.exist?('itest')
puts "ERROR: Compiling itest failed\n"
exit
end
end
if @@runtime.nil?
for path in ['/usr/share/systemtap/runtime', '/usr/local/share/systemtap/runtime']
if File.exist?(path)
@@runtime = path
break
end
end
end
Signal.trap("INT") do
cleanup
exit
end
end
attr_writer :code, :file, :trans, :outfile
attr_reader :failures, :results
def run
compile
@results = []
@failures = []
@@num_threads.each do |threads|
load
sum=0
`./itest #{threads} > #{@dir}/bench`
`sudo killall -HUP stapio`
Process.wait # wait for staprun to exit
@results[threads] = `cat #{@dir}/bench`.split[0].to_i - @@ftime[threads]
File.open("#{@dir}/xxx.out") do |file|
file.each_line do |line|
m = line.match(/WARNING: There were ([\d]*)/)
if (m)
@failures[threads] = m[1]
break
end
end
end
end
cleanup
end
def print
if @results
if self.kind_of? Stapbench
printf("S")
else
printf("R")
end
if @trans == BULK
printf("B")
else
printf(" ")
end
if @outfile == "/dev/null"
printf("N")
else
printf(" ")
end
printf(": %-20s", @desc)
@@num_threads.each {|thread| printf("\t%5d",@results[thread])}
printf("\n")
@@num_threads.each do |thread|
printf("WARNING: %d transport failures with %d threads\n", \
@failures[thread], thread) unless @failures[thread].nil?
end
end
end
def Bench.done
if @@minfreq != 0
`sudo /bin/sh -c \"echo #{@@minfreq} > #{MINFILE}\"`
end
end
private
@dir = nil
protected
@@ftime = []
@@printed_header = 0
@@staprun = nil
@@runtime = nil
@@num_threads = []
@@minfreq = 0
def cleanup
system('sudo killall -HUP stapio &> /dev/null')
system('sudo /sbin/rmmod bench &> /dev/null')
`/bin/rm -f stap.out` if File.exists?("stap.out")
`/bin/rm -f bench.stp` if File.exists?("bench.stp")
`/bin/rm -rf #{@dir}` unless @dir.nil?
`/bin/rm -f stpd_cpu* probe.out`
end
def load
fork do exec "sudo #{@@staprun} -o #{@outfile} #{@dir}/bench.ko &> #{@dir}/xxx.out" end
sleep 5
end
def compile
@dir = `mktemp -dt benchXXXXX`.strip
emit_code
modules = "/lib/modules/" + `uname -r`.strip + "/build"
res=`make -C \"#{modules}\" M=\"#{@dir}\" modules V=1`
if !File.exist?("#{@dir}/bench.ko")
puts res
cleanup
exit
end
end
def emit_code
if @code
begin
getuid="0x"+`grep sys_getuid$ /proc/kallsyms`.split[0]
f = File.new("#{@dir}/bench.c","w")
f << "#include \"runtime.h\"
MODULE_DESCRIPTION(\"SystemTap probe: bench\");
MODULE_AUTHOR(\"automatically generated by bench2/run_bench\");\n\n"
f << "static int inst_sys_getuid (struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) {\n"
f << @code
f << "\n return 0;\n}\n"
f << " static struct kprobe kp = {\n"
f << " .addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)#{getuid}, \n"
f << ".pre_handler = inst_sys_getuid\n };\n
int probe_start(void)\n{\n return register_kprobe(&kp);\n}\n
void probe_exit (void)\n{\n unregister_kprobe (&kp); \n}\n"
rescue
puts "Error writing source file"
exit
ensure
f.close unless f.nil?
end
makefile = File.new("#{@dir}/Makefile","w")
makefile << "CFLAGS += -Wno-unused -Werror
CFLAGS += -I \"#{@@runtime}\"
obj-m := bench.o
"
if @trans == BULK then makefile << "CFLAGS += -DSTP_BULKMODE" end
makefile.close
else
puts "NO CODE!"
end
end
def print_header
@@printed_header = 1
nproc=`grep ^processor /proc/cpuinfo`.count("\n")
if nproc >= 16
@@num_threads = [1,2,4,16]
elsif nproc >= 8
@@num_threads = [1,2,4,8]
elsif nproc >= 4
@@num_threads = [1,2,4]
elsif nproc >= 2
@@num_threads = [1,2]
else
@@num_threads = [1]
end
arch=`uname -m`.strip
if (arch.match(/ppc64/))
cpu=`grep "cpu" /proc/cpuinfo`.match(/(cpu\t\t: )([^\n]*)/)[2]
clock=`grep "clock" /proc/cpuinfo`.match(/(clock\t\t: )([^\n]*)/)[2]
revision=`grep "revision" /proc/cpuinfo`.match(/(revision\t: )([^\n]*)/)[2]
cpuinfo=cpu + " " + clock + " revision: " + revision
else
physical_cpus=`grep "physical id" /proc/cpuinfo`.split("\n").uniq.length
model=`grep "model name" /proc/cpuinfo`.match(/(model name\t: )([^\n]*)/)[2]
cpuinfo="(#{physical_cpus} physical) #{model}"
end
puts "SystemTap BENCH2 \t" + `date`
puts "kernel: " + `uname -r`.strip + " " + `uname -m`.strip
puts IO.read("/etc/redhat-release") if File.exists?("/etc/redhat-release")
puts `uname -n`.strip + ": " + `uptime`
puts "processors: #{nproc} #{cpuinfo}"
begin
mem=IO.read("/proc/meminfo").split("\n")
puts mem[0] + "\t" + mem[1]
rescue
end
puts "-"*64
check_cpuspeed
@@num_threads.each do |threads|
@@ftime[threads] = `./itest #{threads} 10000000`.to_i
end
puts "Times below are nanoseconds per probe and include kprobe overhead."
puts "-"*64
puts "+---- S = Script, R = Runtime"
puts "|+--- B = Bulk"
puts "||+-- N = No output\t\t Threads"
printf "||| NAME "
@@num_threads.each {|n| printf("\t %d",n)}
printf "\n"
end
def check_cpuspeed
if @@minfreq == 0 && File.exist?(MAXFILE)
maxfreq = `cat #{MAXFILE}`.to_i
@@minfreq = `cat #{MINFILE}`.to_i
if @@minfreq != maxfreq
`sudo /bin/sh -c \"echo #{maxfreq} > #{MINFILE}\"`
sleep 1
end
end
end
end
#### STAPBENCH ######
class Stapbench < Bench
def run
compile
@results = []
@failures = []
@@num_threads.each do |threads|
load
sum=0
`./itest #{threads} > bench`
`sudo killall -HUP stapio`
if ($? != 0)
puts "status=#{$?}"
system("tail xxx.out")
end
Process.wait # wait for stapio to exit
@results[threads] = `cat bench`.split[0].to_i - @@ftime[threads]
File.open("xxx.out") do |file|
file.each_line do |line|
m = line.match(/WARNING: There were ([\d]*)/)
if (m)
@failures[threads] = m[1]
break
end
end
end
end
cleanup
end
protected
def load
fork do exec "sudo #{@@staprun} bench.ko &> xxx.out" end
sleep 5
end
def compile
if @file
File.open("bench.stp","w") do |b|
File.open(@file,"r") do |f|
f.each_line do |line|
b.puts(line.sub(/TEST/,'kernel.function("sys_getuid")'))
end
end
end
elsif @code
begin
f = File.new("bench.stp","w")
f << "probe kernel.function(\"sys_getuid\") {\n"
f << @code
f << "\n}\n"
rescue
puts "Error writing source file"
ensure
f.close unless f.nil?
end
else
puts "NO CODE!"
end
args = "-p4 -vv -DSTP_NO_OVERLOAD"
if @trans == BULK then args = "-p4 -bvv -DSTP_NO_OVERLOAD" end
`stap #{args} -m bench.ko bench.stp &> xxx.out`
if ($? != 0)
puts "compile failed. status=#{$?}"
system("tail xxx.out")
exit
end
end
end
|