diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'openstack/common/deprecated')
| -rw-r--r-- | openstack/common/deprecated/__init__.py | 0 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | openstack/common/deprecated/wsgi.py | 726 |
2 files changed, 726 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/openstack/common/deprecated/__init__.py b/openstack/common/deprecated/__init__.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e69de29 --- /dev/null +++ b/openstack/common/deprecated/__init__.py diff --git a/openstack/common/deprecated/wsgi.py b/openstack/common/deprecated/wsgi.py new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f9be97e --- /dev/null +++ b/openstack/common/deprecated/wsgi.py @@ -0,0 +1,726 @@ +# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4 + +# Copyright 2011 OpenStack Foundation. +# All Rights Reserved. +# +# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may +# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain +# a copy of the License at +# +# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +# +# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT +# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the +# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations +# under the License. + +"""Utility methods for working with WSGI servers.""" + +import eventlet +eventlet.patcher.monkey_patch(all=False, socket=True) + +import datetime +import errno +import socket +import time + +import eventlet.wsgi +from oslo.config import cfg +import routes +import routes.middleware +import six +import webob.dec +import webob.exc +from xml.dom import minidom +from xml.parsers import expat + +from openstack.common import exception +from openstack.common.gettextutils import _ +from openstack.common import jsonutils +from openstack.common import log as logging +from openstack.common import service +from openstack.common import sslutils +from openstack.common import xmlutils + +socket_opts = [ + cfg.IntOpt('backlog', + default=4096, + help="Number of backlog requests to configure the socket with"), + cfg.IntOpt('tcp_keepidle', + default=600, + help="Sets the value of TCP_KEEPIDLE in seconds for each " + "server socket. Not supported on OS X."), +] + +CONF = cfg.CONF +CONF.register_opts(socket_opts) + +LOG = logging.getLogger(__name__) + + +def run_server(application, port, **kwargs): + """Run a WSGI server with the given application.""" + sock = eventlet.listen(('0.0.0.0', port)) + eventlet.wsgi.server(sock, application, **kwargs) + + +class Service(service.Service): + """ + Provides a Service API for wsgi servers. + + This gives us the ability to launch wsgi servers with the + Launcher classes in service.py. + """ + + def __init__(self, application, port, + host='0.0.0.0', backlog=4096, threads=1000): + self.application = application + self._port = port + self._host = host + self._backlog = backlog if backlog else CONF.backlog + self._socket = self._get_socket(host, port, self._backlog) + super(Service, self).__init__(threads) + + def _get_socket(self, host, port, backlog): + # TODO(dims): eventlet's green dns/socket module does not actually + # support IPv6 in getaddrinfo(). We need to get around this in the + # future or monitor upstream for a fix + info = socket.getaddrinfo(host, + port, + socket.AF_UNSPEC, + socket.SOCK_STREAM)[0] + family = info[0] + bind_addr = info[-1] + + sock = None + retry_until = time.time() + 30 + while not sock and time.time() < retry_until: + try: + sock = eventlet.listen(bind_addr, + backlog=backlog, + family=family) + if sslutils.is_enabled(): + sock = sslutils.wrap(sock) + + except socket.error as err: + if err.args[0] != errno.EADDRINUSE: + raise + eventlet.sleep(0.1) + if not sock: + raise RuntimeError(_("Could not bind to %(host)s:%(port)s " + "after trying for 30 seconds") % + {'host': host, 'port': port}) + sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1) + # sockets can hang around forever without keepalive + sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_KEEPALIVE, 1) + + # This option isn't available in the OS X version of eventlet + if hasattr(socket, 'TCP_KEEPIDLE'): + sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, + socket.TCP_KEEPIDLE, + CONF.tcp_keepidle) + + return sock + + def start(self): + """Start serving this service using the provided server instance. + + :returns: None + + """ + super(Service, self).start() + self.tg.add_thread(self._run, self.application, self._socket) + + @property + def backlog(self): + return self._backlog + + @property + def host(self): + return self._socket.getsockname()[0] if self._socket else self._host + + @property + def port(self): + return self._socket.getsockname()[1] if self._socket else self._port + + def stop(self): + """Stop serving this API. + + :returns: None + + """ + super(Service, self).stop() + + def _run(self, application, socket): + """Start a WSGI server in a new green thread.""" + logger = logging.getLogger('eventlet.wsgi') + eventlet.wsgi.server(socket, + application, + custom_pool=self.tg.pool, + log=logging.WritableLogger(logger)) + + +class Router(object): + + """ + WSGI middleware that maps incoming requests to WSGI apps. + """ + + def __init__(self, mapper): + """ + Create a router for the given routes.Mapper. + + Each route in `mapper` must specify a 'controller', which is a + WSGI app to call. You'll probably want to specify an 'action' as + well and have your controller be a wsgi.Controller, who will route + the request to the action method. + + Examples: + mapper = routes.Mapper() + sc = ServerController() + + # Explicit mapping of one route to a controller+action + mapper.connect(None, "/svrlist", controller=sc, action="list") + + # Actions are all implicitly defined + mapper.resource("server", "servers", controller=sc) + + # Pointing to an arbitrary WSGI app. You can specify the + # {path_info:.*} parameter so the target app can be handed just that + # section of the URL. + mapper.connect(None, "/v1.0/{path_info:.*}", controller=BlogApp()) + """ + self.map = mapper + self._router = routes.middleware.RoutesMiddleware(self._dispatch, + self.map) + + @webob.dec.wsgify + def __call__(self, req): + """ + Route the incoming request to a controller based on self.map. + If no match, return a 404. + """ + return self._router + + @staticmethod + @webob.dec.wsgify + def _dispatch(req): + """ + Called by self._router after matching the incoming request to a route + and putting the information into req.environ. Either returns 404 + or the routed WSGI app's response. + """ + match = req.environ['wsgiorg.routing_args'][1] + if not match: + return webob.exc.HTTPNotFound() + app = match['controller'] + return app + + +class Request(webob.Request): + """Add some Openstack API-specific logic to the base webob.Request.""" + + default_request_content_types = ('application/json', 'application/xml') + default_accept_types = ('application/json', 'application/xml') + default_accept_type = 'application/json' + + def best_match_content_type(self, supported_content_types=None): + """Determine the requested response content-type. + + Based on the query extension then the Accept header. + Defaults to default_accept_type if we don't find a preference + + """ + supported_content_types = (supported_content_types or + self.default_accept_types) + + parts = self.path.rsplit('.', 1) + if len(parts) > 1: + ctype = 'application/{0}'.format(parts[1]) + if ctype in supported_content_types: + return ctype + + bm = self.accept.best_match(supported_content_types) + return bm or self.default_accept_type + + def get_content_type(self, allowed_content_types=None): + """Determine content type of the request body. + + Does not do any body introspection, only checks header + + """ + if "Content-Type" not in self.headers: + return None + + content_type = self.content_type + allowed_content_types = (allowed_content_types or + self.default_request_content_types) + + if content_type not in allowed_content_types: + raise exception.InvalidContentType(content_type=content_type) + return content_type + + +class Resource(object): + """ + WSGI app that handles (de)serialization and controller dispatch. + + Reads routing information supplied by RoutesMiddleware and calls + the requested action method upon its deserializer, controller, + and serializer. Those three objects may implement any of the basic + controller action methods (create, update, show, index, delete) + along with any that may be specified in the api router. A 'default' + method may also be implemented to be used in place of any + non-implemented actions. Deserializer methods must accept a request + argument and return a dictionary. Controller methods must accept a + request argument. Additionally, they must also accept keyword + arguments that represent the keys returned by the Deserializer. They + may raise a webob.exc exception or return a dict, which will be + serialized by requested content type. + """ + def __init__(self, controller, deserializer=None, serializer=None): + """ + :param controller: object that implement methods created by routes lib + :param deserializer: object that supports webob request deserialization + through controller-like actions + :param serializer: object that supports webob response serialization + through controller-like actions + """ + self.controller = controller + self.serializer = serializer or ResponseSerializer() + self.deserializer = deserializer or RequestDeserializer() + + @webob.dec.wsgify(RequestClass=Request) + def __call__(self, request): + """WSGI method that controls (de)serialization and method dispatch.""" + + try: + action, action_args, accept = self.deserialize_request(request) + except exception.InvalidContentType: + msg = _("Unsupported Content-Type") + return webob.exc.HTTPUnsupportedMediaType(explanation=msg) + except exception.MalformedRequestBody: + msg = _("Malformed request body") + return webob.exc.HTTPBadRequest(explanation=msg) + + action_result = self.execute_action(action, request, **action_args) + try: + return self.serialize_response(action, action_result, accept) + # return unserializable result (typically a webob exc) + except Exception: + return action_result + + def deserialize_request(self, request): + return self.deserializer.deserialize(request) + + def serialize_response(self, action, action_result, accept): + return self.serializer.serialize(action_result, accept, action) + + def execute_action(self, action, request, **action_args): + return self.dispatch(self.controller, action, request, **action_args) + + def dispatch(self, obj, action, *args, **kwargs): + """Find action-specific method on self and call it.""" + try: + method = getattr(obj, action) + except AttributeError: + method = getattr(obj, 'default') + + return method(*args, **kwargs) + + def get_action_args(self, request_environment): + """Parse dictionary created by routes library.""" + try: + args = request_environment['wsgiorg.routing_args'][1].copy() + except Exception: + return {} + + try: + del args['controller'] + except KeyError: + pass + + try: + del args['format'] + except KeyError: + pass + + return args + + +class ActionDispatcher(object): + """Maps method name to local methods through action name.""" + + def dispatch(self, *args, **kwargs): + """Find and call local method.""" + action = kwargs.pop('action', 'default') + action_method = getattr(self, str(action), self.default) + return action_method(*args, **kwargs) + + def default(self, data): + raise NotImplementedError() + + +class DictSerializer(ActionDispatcher): + """Default request body serialization.""" + + def serialize(self, data, action='default'): + return self.dispatch(data, action=action) + + def default(self, data): + return "" + + +class JSONDictSerializer(DictSerializer): + """Default JSON request body serialization.""" + + def default(self, data): + def sanitizer(obj): + if isinstance(obj, datetime.datetime): + _dtime = obj - datetime.timedelta(microseconds=obj.microsecond) + return _dtime.isoformat() + return six.text_type(obj) + return jsonutils.dumps(data, default=sanitizer) + + +class XMLDictSerializer(DictSerializer): + + def __init__(self, metadata=None, xmlns=None): + """ + :param metadata: information needed to deserialize xml into + a dictionary. + :param xmlns: XML namespace to include with serialized xml + """ + super(XMLDictSerializer, self).__init__() + self.metadata = metadata or {} + self.xmlns = xmlns + + def default(self, data): + # We expect data to contain a single key which is the XML root. + root_key = data.keys()[0] + doc = minidom.Document() + node = self._to_xml_node(doc, self.metadata, root_key, data[root_key]) + + return self.to_xml_string(node) + + def to_xml_string(self, node, has_atom=False): + self._add_xmlns(node, has_atom) + return node.toprettyxml(indent=' ', encoding='UTF-8') + + #NOTE (ameade): the has_atom should be removed after all of the + # xml serializers and view builders have been updated to the current + # spec that required all responses include the xmlns:atom, the has_atom + # flag is to prevent current tests from breaking + def _add_xmlns(self, node, has_atom=False): + if self.xmlns is not None: + node.setAttribute('xmlns', self.xmlns) + if has_atom: + node.setAttribute('xmlns:atom', "http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom") + + def _to_xml_node(self, doc, metadata, nodename, data): + """Recursive method to convert data members to XML nodes.""" + result = doc.createElement(nodename) + + # Set the xml namespace if one is specified + # TODO(justinsb): We could also use prefixes on the keys + xmlns = metadata.get('xmlns', None) + if xmlns: + result.setAttribute('xmlns', xmlns) + + #TODO(bcwaldon): accomplish this without a type-check + if type(data) is list: + collections = metadata.get('list_collections', {}) + if nodename in collections: + metadata = collections[nodename] + for item in data: + node = doc.createElement(metadata['item_name']) + node.setAttribute(metadata['item_key'], str(item)) + result.appendChild(node) + return result + singular = metadata.get('plurals', {}).get(nodename, None) + if singular is None: + if nodename.endswith('s'): + singular = nodename[:-1] + else: + singular = 'item' + for item in data: + node = self._to_xml_node(doc, metadata, singular, item) + result.appendChild(node) + #TODO(bcwaldon): accomplish this without a type-check + elif type(data) is dict: + collections = metadata.get('dict_collections', {}) + if nodename in collections: + metadata = collections[nodename] + for k, v in data.items(): + node = doc.createElement(metadata['item_name']) + node.setAttribute(metadata['item_key'], str(k)) + text = doc.createTextNode(str(v)) + node.appendChild(text) + result.appendChild(node) + return result + attrs = metadata.get('attributes', {}).get(nodename, {}) + for k, v in data.items(): + if k in attrs: + result.setAttribute(k, str(v)) + else: + node = self._to_xml_node(doc, metadata, k, v) + result.appendChild(node) + else: + # Type is atom + node = doc.createTextNode(str(data)) + result.appendChild(node) + return result + + def _create_link_nodes(self, xml_doc, links): + link_nodes = [] + for link in links: + link_node = xml_doc.createElement('atom:link') + link_node.setAttribute('rel', link['rel']) + link_node.setAttribute('href', link['href']) + if 'type' in link: + link_node.setAttribute('type', link['type']) + link_nodes.append(link_node) + return link_nodes + + +class ResponseHeadersSerializer(ActionDispatcher): + """Default response headers serialization.""" + + def serialize(self, response, data, action): + self.dispatch(response, data, action=action) + + def default(self, response, data): + response.status_int = 200 + + +class ResponseSerializer(object): + """Encode the necessary pieces into a response object.""" + + def __init__(self, body_serializers=None, headers_serializer=None): + self.body_serializers = { + 'application/xml': XMLDictSerializer(), + 'application/json': JSONDictSerializer(), + } + self.body_serializers.update(body_serializers or {}) + + self.headers_serializer = (headers_serializer or + ResponseHeadersSerializer()) + + def serialize(self, response_data, content_type, action='default'): + """Serialize a dict into a string and wrap in a wsgi.Request object. + + :param response_data: dict produced by the Controller + :param content_type: expected mimetype of serialized response body + + """ + response = webob.Response() + self.serialize_headers(response, response_data, action) + self.serialize_body(response, response_data, content_type, action) + return response + + def serialize_headers(self, response, data, action): + self.headers_serializer.serialize(response, data, action) + + def serialize_body(self, response, data, content_type, action): + response.headers['Content-Type'] = content_type + if data is not None: + serializer = self.get_body_serializer(content_type) + response.body = serializer.serialize(data, action) + + def get_body_serializer(self, content_type): + try: + return self.body_serializers[content_type] + except (KeyError, TypeError): + raise exception.InvalidContentType(content_type=content_type) + + +class RequestHeadersDeserializer(ActionDispatcher): + """Default request headers deserializer""" + + def deserialize(self, request, action): + return self.dispatch(request, action=action) + + def default(self, request): + return {} + + +class RequestDeserializer(object): + """Break up a Request object into more useful pieces.""" + + def __init__(self, body_deserializers=None, headers_deserializer=None, + supported_content_types=None): + + self.supported_content_types = supported_content_types + + self.body_deserializers = { + 'application/xml': XMLDeserializer(), + 'application/json': JSONDeserializer(), + } + self.body_deserializers.update(body_deserializers or {}) + + self.headers_deserializer = (headers_deserializer or + RequestHeadersDeserializer()) + + def deserialize(self, request): + """Extract necessary pieces of the request. + + :param request: Request object + :returns: tuple of (expected controller action name, dictionary of + keyword arguments to pass to the controller, the expected + content type of the response) + + """ + action_args = self.get_action_args(request.environ) + action = action_args.pop('action', None) + + action_args.update(self.deserialize_headers(request, action)) + action_args.update(self.deserialize_body(request, action)) + + accept = self.get_expected_content_type(request) + + return (action, action_args, accept) + + def deserialize_headers(self, request, action): + return self.headers_deserializer.deserialize(request, action) + + def deserialize_body(self, request, action): + if not request.body: + LOG.debug(_("Empty body provided in request")) + return {} + + try: + content_type = request.get_content_type() + except exception.InvalidContentType: + LOG.debug(_("Unrecognized Content-Type provided in request")) + raise + + if content_type is None: + LOG.debug(_("No Content-Type provided in request")) + return {} + + try: + deserializer = self.get_body_deserializer(content_type) + except exception.InvalidContentType: + LOG.debug(_("Unable to deserialize body as provided Content-Type")) + raise + + return deserializer.deserialize(request.body, action) + + def get_body_deserializer(self, content_type): + try: + return self.body_deserializers[content_type] + except (KeyError, TypeError): + raise exception.InvalidContentType(content_type=content_type) + + def get_expected_content_type(self, request): + return request.best_match_content_type(self.supported_content_types) + + def get_action_args(self, request_environment): + """Parse dictionary created by routes library.""" + try: + args = request_environment['wsgiorg.routing_args'][1].copy() + except Exception: + return {} + + try: + del args['controller'] + except KeyError: + pass + + try: + del args['format'] + except KeyError: + pass + + return args + + +class TextDeserializer(ActionDispatcher): + """Default request body deserialization.""" + + def deserialize(self, datastring, action='default'): + return self.dispatch(datastring, action=action) + + def default(self, datastring): + return {} + + +class JSONDeserializer(TextDeserializer): + + def _from_json(self, datastring): + try: + return jsonutils.loads(datastring) + except ValueError: + msg = _("cannot understand JSON") + raise exception.MalformedRequestBody(reason=msg) + + def default(self, datastring): + return {'body': self._from_json(datastring)} + + +class XMLDeserializer(TextDeserializer): + + def __init__(self, metadata=None): + """ + :param metadata: information needed to deserialize xml into + a dictionary. + """ + super(XMLDeserializer, self).__init__() + self.metadata = metadata or {} + + def _from_xml(self, datastring): + plurals = set(self.metadata.get('plurals', {})) + + try: + node = xmlutils.safe_minidom_parse_string(datastring).childNodes[0] + return {node.nodeName: self._from_xml_node(node, plurals)} + except expat.ExpatError: + msg = _("cannot understand XML") + raise exception.MalformedRequestBody(reason=msg) + + def _from_xml_node(self, node, listnames): + """Convert a minidom node to a simple Python type. + + :param listnames: list of XML node names whose subnodes should + be considered list items. + + """ + + if len(node.childNodes) == 1 and node.childNodes[0].nodeType == 3: + return node.childNodes[0].nodeValue + elif node.nodeName in listnames: + return [self._from_xml_node(n, listnames) for n in node.childNodes] + else: + result = dict() + for attr in node.attributes.keys(): + result[attr] = node.attributes[attr].nodeValue + for child in node.childNodes: + if child.nodeType != node.TEXT_NODE: + result[child.nodeName] = self._from_xml_node(child, + listnames) + return result + + def find_first_child_named(self, parent, name): + """Search a nodes children for the first child with a given name.""" + for node in parent.childNodes: + if node.nodeName == name: + return node + return None + + def find_children_named(self, parent, name): + """Return all of a nodes children who have the given name.""" + for node in parent.childNodes: + if node.nodeName == name: + yield node + + def extract_text(self, node): + """Get the text field contained by the given node.""" + if len(node.childNodes) == 1: + child = node.childNodes[0] + if child.nodeType == child.TEXT_NODE: + return child.nodeValue + return "" + + def default(self, datastring): + return {'body': self._from_xml(datastring)} |