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+# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
+
+# Copyright (c) 2011 X.commerce, a business unit of eBay Inc.
+# Copyright 2010 United States Government as represented by the
+# Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
+# Copyright 2011 Piston Cloud Computing, Inc.
+# Copyright 2012 Cloudscaling Group, Inc.
+# All Rights Reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+# not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
+# a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
+# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+# under the License.
+"""
+SQLAlchemy models.
+"""
+
+from sqlalchemy import Column, Boolean
+from sqlalchemy import DateTime
+from sqlalchemy.orm import object_mapper
+
+from openstack.common.db.sqlalchemy.session import get_session
+from openstack.common import timeutils
+
+
+class ModelBase(object):
+ """Base class for models."""
+ __table_initialized__ = False
+ created_at = Column(DateTime, default=timeutils.utcnow)
+ updated_at = Column(DateTime, onupdate=timeutils.utcnow)
+ metadata = None
+
+ def save(self, session=None):
+ """Save this object."""
+ if not session:
+ session = get_session()
+ # NOTE(boris-42): This part of code should be look like:
+ # sesssion.add(self)
+ # session.flush()
+ # But there is a bug in sqlalchemy and eventlet that
+ # raises NoneType exception if there is no running
+ # transaction and rollback is called. As long as
+ # sqlalchemy has this bug we have to create transaction
+ # explicity.
+ with session.begin(subtransactions=True):
+ session.add(self)
+ session.flush()
+
+ def __setitem__(self, key, value):
+ setattr(self, key, value)
+
+ def __getitem__(self, key):
+ return getattr(self, key)
+
+ def get(self, key, default=None):
+ return getattr(self, key, default)
+
+ def __iter__(self):
+ columns = dict(object_mapper(self).columns).keys()
+ # NOTE(russellb): Allow models to specify other keys that can be looked
+ # up, beyond the actual db columns. An example would be the 'name'
+ # property for an Instance.
+ if hasattr(self, '_extra_keys'):
+ columns.extend(self._extra_keys())
+ self._i = iter(columns)
+ return self
+
+ def next(self):
+ n = self._i.next()
+ return n, getattr(self, n)
+
+ def update(self, values):
+ """Make the model object behave like a dict."""
+ for k, v in values.iteritems():
+ setattr(self, k, v)
+
+ def iteritems(self):
+ """Make the model object behave like a dict.
+
+ Includes attributes from joins."""
+ local = dict(self)
+ joined = dict([(k, v) for k, v in self.__dict__.iteritems()
+ if not k[0] == '_'])
+ local.update(joined)
+ return local.iteritems()
+
+
+class SoftDeleteMixin(object):
+ deleted_at = Column(DateTime)
+ deleted = Column(Boolean, default=False)
+
+ def soft_delete(self, session=None):
+ """Mark this object as deleted."""
+ self.deleted = True
+ self.deleted_at = timeutils.utcnow()
+ self.save(session=session)