NEWS and README updates.

Particularly details of daemon startup order have been added to README.

2 files changed, 114 insertions, 17 deletions

diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS
index fe3571a..ae95c73 100644
--- a/NEWS
+++ b/NEWS
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 Significant changes for nfs-utils 1.1.0 - March/April 2007
 
  - rpc.lockd is gone.  One 3 old kernel releases need it.
- - /sbin/{u,}mount.nfs{,4} is now installed so 'mount' will
+ - /sbin/{u,}mount.nfs{,4} are now installed so 'mount' will
    use these to mount nfs filesystems instead of internal code.
   + mount.nfs will check for 'statd' to be running when mounting
     a filesystem which requires it.  If it is not running it will
@@ -18,7 +18,9 @@ Significant changes for nfs-utils 1.1.0 - March/April 2007
     if you kill and restart it, it will restore that state and
     continue working correctly.
   + statd makes more use of DNS lookup and should handle
-    multi-homed peers better.
+    multi-homed peers better.  In particular, files in
+    /var/lib/nfs/sm/ are named with the Full Qualified Domain Name
+    if available.
  - If you export a directory as 'crossmnt', all filesystems
    mounted beneath are automatically exported with the same
    options (unless explicitly exported with different options).
@@ -26,18 +28,7 @@ Significant changes for nfs-utils 1.1.0 - March/April 2007
    no_subtree_check.
  - By default the system 'rpcgen' is used while building
    nfs-utils rather than the internal one.
-
-
-Further notes on statd:
-
- statd should be installed in /usr/sbin, not /sbin.
- If you need to mount /usr via nfs, use 'nolock'
-
- At boot time, run "/usr/sbin/sm-notify".
- Run "statd" only when starting the NFS server.
- "statd" should be run before starting the NFS server.
- You do not need to start statd at boot time incase an
- NFS filesystem is mounted.  mount.nfs will take care of that.
-
- Make sure /usr/sbin/start-statd will run statd with required
- arguments.
+ - Exportfs will warn if you try to export a filesystem that does
+   not support NFS export.
+ - Comprehensive notes on startup dependencies have been added
+   to the README file.
diff --git a/README b/README
index 7f18118..6cd79c7 100644
--- a/README
+++ b/README
@@ -45,6 +45,112 @@ simply
 
 Finally, build as usual as above.
 
+3. DAEMON STARTUP ORDER
+
+This nfs-utils packages does not provide any scripts for starting
+various daemons as mast distributions replace them with their own, so
+any scripts we package would not get much testing.
+Instead, we explain the dependencies involved in startup so that
+scripts can be written to work correctly.
+
+3.0   PREREQUISITES 
+
+   Name service (host name lookup) should be working before any
+   NFS services are started.
+
+   "portmap" must be running before any NFS services (server or
+   client) are started.
+   
+   Normally network interfaces should be configured first as well,
+   though this isn't critical for the NFS server (providing name
+   service is handled locally).
+   
+3.1.  SERVER STARTUP
+
+
+   A/  mount -t nfsd /proc/fs/nfsd
+      This filesystem needs to be mount before most daemons,
+      particularly exportfs, mountd, svcgssd, idmapd.
+      It could be mounted once, or the script that starts each daemon
+      could test if it is mounted and mount it if not.
+
+   B/ svcgssd ; idmapd
+       These supply services to nfsd and so should be started before
+       rpc.nfsd.  Where they come between mounting the nfsd filesystem
+       and starting the nfsd server is not important.
+       idmapd is only need for NFSv4 support.
+
+   C/ exportfs -av ; rpc.mountd
+       If it important that exportfs be run before mountd so that
+       mountd is working from current information (in
+       /var/lib/nfs/etab).
+       It is also important that both of these are run before
+       rpc.nfsd.
+       If not, any NFS requests that arrive before mountd is started
+       will get replied to with a 'Stale NFS File handle' error.
+
+   D/ rpc.statd --no-notify
+       It is best if statd is started before nfsd though this isn't
+       critical.  Certainly it should be at most a few seconds after
+       nfsd.
+       When nfsd starts it will start lockd. If lockd then receives a
+       lock request it will communicate with statd.  If statd is not
+       running lockd will retry, but it won't wait forever for a
+       reply.
+       Note that if statd is started before nfsd, the --no-notify
+       option must be used.  If notify requests are sent out before
+       nfsd start, clients may try to reclaim locks and, on finding
+       that lockd isn't running, they will give up and never reclaim
+       the lock.
+       rpc.statd is only needed for NFSv2 and NFSv3 support.
+
+   E/ rpc.nfsd
+       Starting nfsd will automatically start lockd.  The nfs server
+       will now be fully active and respond to any requests from
+       clients.
+       
+   F/ sm-notify
+       This will notify any client which might have locks from before
+       a reboot to try to reclaim their locks.  This should start
+       immediately after rpc.nfsd is started so that clients have a
+       chance to reclaim locks within the 90 second grace period.
+       sm-notify is only needed for NFSv2 and NFSv3 support.
+
+
+3.2.  CLIENT STARTUP
+
+   A/ sm-notify
+      This should be run shortly after boot and before any NFS
+      filesystems are mounted with remote-locking support -
+      filesystems can be mounted with "-o nolock" before sm-notify.
+      This is appropriate for '/', '/usr', and '/var'.
+
+   B/ gssd ; idmapd
+      (I need some guidance here).
+
+   C/ statd should be run before any NFSv2 or NFSv3 filesystem is
+      mounted with remote locking (i.e. without -o nolock).
+      'mount' will try to use "/usr/sbin/start-statd" to start statd
+      if it is not already running, so there is no need to explicitly
+      start statd in boot-time scripts.
+
+3.3.  SERVER/CLIENT INTERACTIONS
+
+   A/ sm-notify
+      Both the server and the client need sm-notify to be run.
+      It should be run after the NFS server is started, but before
+      and NFS filesystems are mounted with remote locking.
+
+   B/ rpc.statd
+      Both the server and the client need rpc.statd to be running.
+      Each should try to start when they need it.
+
+   C/ idmapd
+      (I need some guidance here).
+
+   
+      
+
 Share And Enjoy!
 
     --	the nfs-utils developers