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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2008 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,
+ * Cambridge, MA, USA. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * This software is being provided to you, the LICENSEE, by the
+ * Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) under the following
+ * license. By obtaining, using and/or copying this software, you agree
+ * that you have read, understood, and will comply with these terms and
+ * conditions:
+ *
+ * Export of this software from the United States of America may
+ * require a specific license from the United States Government.
+ * It is the responsibility of any person or organization contemplating
+ * export to obtain such a license before exporting.
+ *
+ * WITHIN THAT CONSTRAINT, permission to use, copy, modify and distribute
+ * this software and its documentation for any purpose and without fee or
+ * royalty is hereby granted, provided that you agree to comply with the
+ * following copyright notice and statements, including the disclaimer, and
+ * that the same appear on ALL copies of the software and documentation,
+ * including modifications that you make for internal use or for
+ * distribution:
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", AND M.I.T. MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS
+ * OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. By way of example, but not
+ * limitation, M.I.T. MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR THAT THE USE OF
+ * THE LICENSED SOFTWARE OR DOCUMENTATION WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY THIRD PARTY
+ * PATENTS, COPYRIGHTS, TRADEMARKS OR OTHER RIGHTS.
+ *
+ * The name of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology or M.I.T. may NOT
+ * be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
+ * software. Title to copyright in this software and any associated
+ * documentation shall at all times remain with M.I.T., and USER agrees to
+ * preserve same.
+ *
+ * Furthermore if you modify this software you must label
+ * your software as modified software and not distribute it in such a
+ * fashion that it might be confused with the original M.I.T. software.
+ */
+/* This work is part of OpenLDAP Software <http://www.openldap.org/>.
+ *
+ * Copyright 1998-2008 The OpenLDAP Foundation.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted only as authorized by the OpenLDAP
+ * Public License.
+ *
+ * A copy of this license is available in file LICENSE in the
+ * top-level directory of the distribution or, alternatively, at
+ * <http://www.OpenLDAP.org/license.html>.
+ */
+/* This notice applies to changes, created by or for Novell, Inc.,
+ * to preexisting works for which notices appear elsewhere in this file.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2000 Novell, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * THIS WORK IS SUBJECT TO U.S. AND INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT LAWS AND TREATIES.
+ * USE, MODIFICATION, AND REDISTRIBUTION OF THIS WORK IS SUBJECT TO VERSION
+ * 2.0.1 OF THE OPENLDAP PUBLIC LICENSE, A COPY OF WHICH IS AVAILABLE AT
+ * HTTP://WWW.OPENLDAP.ORG/LICENSE.HTML OR IN THE FILE "LICENSE" IN THE
+ * TOP-LEVEL DIRECTORY OF THE DISTRIBUTION. ANY USE OR EXPLOITATION OF THIS
+ * WORK OTHER THAN AS AUTHORIZED IN VERSION 2.0.1 OF THE OPENLDAP PUBLIC
+ * LICENSE, OR OTHER PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT FROM NOVELL, COULD SUBJECT THE
+ * PERPETRATOR TO CRIMINAL AND CIVIL LIABILITY.
+ */
+
+#ifndef K5_UTF8_H
+#define K5_UTF8_H
+
+#include "autoconf.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
+#include <unistd.h>
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+#if INT_MAX == 0x7fff
+typedef int krb5_ucs2;
+#elif SHRT_MAX == 0x7fff
+typedef short krb5_ucs2;
+#else
+#error undefined 16 bit type
+#endif
+
+#if INT_MAX == 0x7fffffffL
+typedef int krb5_ucs4;
+#elif LONG_MAX == 0x7fffffffL
+typedef long krb5_ucs4;
+#elif SHRT_MAX == 0x7fffffffL
+typedef short krb5_ucs4;
+#else
+#error: undefined 32 bit type
+#endif
+
+#define KRB5_UCS2_INVALID ((krb5_ucs2)0x8000)
+#define KRB5_UCS4_INVALID ((krb5_ucs4)0x80000000)
+
+#define KRB5_MAX_UTF8_LEN (sizeof(krb5_ucs2) * 3/2)
+
+krb5_ucs2 krb5int_utf8_to_ucs2(const char *p);
+size_t krb5int_ucs2_to_utf8(krb5_ucs2 c, char *buf);
+
+krb5_ucs4 krb5int_utf8_to_ucs4(const char *p);
+size_t krb5int_ucs4_to_utf8(krb5_ucs4 c, char *buf);
+
+int
+krb5int_ucs2s_to_utf8s(const krb5_ucs2 *ucs2s,
+ char **utf8s,
+ size_t *utf8slen);
+
+int
+krb5int_ucs2cs_to_utf8s(const krb5_ucs2 *ucs2s,
+ size_t ucs2slen,
+ char **utf8s,
+ size_t *utf8slen);
+
+int
+krb5int_ucs2les_to_utf8s(const unsigned char *ucs2les,
+ char **utf8s,
+ size_t *utf8slen);
+
+int
+krb5int_ucs2lecs_to_utf8s(const unsigned char *ucs2les,
+ size_t ucs2leslen,
+ char **utf8s,
+ size_t *utf8slen);
+
+int
+krb5int_utf8s_to_ucs2s(const char *utf8s,
+ krb5_ucs2 **ucs2s,
+ size_t *ucs2chars);
+
+int
+krb5int_utf8cs_to_ucs2s(const char *utf8s,
+ size_t utf8slen,
+ krb5_ucs2 **ucs2s,
+ size_t *ucs2chars);
+
+int
+krb5int_utf8s_to_ucs2les(const char *utf8s,
+ unsigned char **ucs2les,
+ size_t *ucs2leslen);
+
+int
+krb5int_utf8cs_to_ucs2les(const char *utf8s,
+ size_t utf8slen,
+ unsigned char **ucs2les,
+ size_t *ucs2leslen);
+
+/* returns the number of bytes in the UTF-8 string */
+size_t krb5int_utf8_bytes(const char *);
+/* returns the number of UTF-8 characters in the string */
+size_t krb5int_utf8_chars(const char *);
+/* returns the number of UTF-8 characters in the counted string */
+size_t krb5int_utf8c_chars(const char *, size_t);
+/* returns the length (in bytes) of the UTF-8 character */
+int krb5int_utf8_offset(const char *);
+/* returns the length (in bytes) indicated by the UTF-8 character */
+int krb5int_utf8_charlen(const char *);
+
+/* returns the length (in bytes) indicated by the UTF-8 character
+ * also checks that shortest possible encoding was used
+ */
+int krb5int_utf8_charlen2(const char *);
+
+/* copies a UTF-8 character and returning number of bytes copied */
+int krb5int_utf8_copy(char *, const char *);
+
+/* returns pointer of next UTF-8 character in string */
+char *krb5int_utf8_next( const char *);
+/* returns pointer of previous UTF-8 character in string */
+char *krb5int_utf8_prev( const char *);
+
+/* primitive ctype routines -- not aware of non-ascii characters */
+int krb5int_utf8_isascii( const char *);
+int krb5int_utf8_isalpha( const char *);
+int krb5int_utf8_isalnum( const char *);
+int krb5int_utf8_isdigit( const char *);
+int krb5int_utf8_isxdigit( const char *);
+int krb5int_utf8_isspace( const char *);
+
+/* span characters not in set, return bytes spanned */
+size_t krb5int_utf8_strcspn( const char* str, const char *set);
+/* span characters in set, return bytes spanned */
+size_t krb5int_utf8_strspn( const char* str, const char *set);
+/* return first occurance of character in string */
+char *krb5int_utf8_strchr( const char* str, const char *chr);
+/* return first character of set in string */
+char *krb5int_utf8_strpbrk( const char* str, const char *set);
+/* reentrant tokenizer */
+char *krb5int_utf8_strtok( char* sp, const char* sep, char **last);
+
+/* Optimizations */
+extern const char krb5int_utf8_lentab[128];
+extern const char krb5int_utf8_mintab[32];
+
+#define KRB5_UTF8_ISASCII(p) ( !(*(const unsigned char *)(p) & 0x80 ) )
+#define KRB5_UTF8_CHARLEN(p) ( KRB5_UTF8_ISASCII(p) \
+ ? 1 : krb5int_utf8_lentab[*(const unsigned char *)(p) ^ 0x80] )
+
+/* This is like CHARLEN but additionally validates to make sure
+ * the char used the shortest possible encoding.
+ * 'l' is used to temporarily hold the result of CHARLEN.
+ */
+#define KRB5_UTF8_CHARLEN2(p, l) ( ( ( l = KRB5_UTF8_CHARLEN( p )) < 3 || \
+ ( krb5int_utf8_mintab[*(const unsigned char *)(p) & 0x1f] & (p)[1] ) ) ? \
+ l : 0 )
+
+#define KRB5_UTF8_OFFSET(p) ( KRB5_UTF8_ISASCII(p) \
+ ? 1 : krb5int_utf8_offset((p)) )
+
+#define KRB5_UTF8_COPY(d,s) ( KRB5_UTF8_ISASCII(s) \
+ ? (*(d) = *(s), 1) : krb5int_utf8_copy((d),(s)) )
+
+#define KRB5_UTF8_NEXT(p) ( KRB5_UTF8_ISASCII(p) \
+ ? (char *)(p)+1 : krb5int_utf8_next((p)) )
+
+#define KRB5_UTF8_INCR(p) ((p) = KRB5_UTF8_NEXT(p))
+
+/* For symmetry */
+#define KRB5_UTF8_PREV(p) (krb5int_utf8_prev((p)))
+#define KRB5_UTF8_DECR(p) ((p)=KRB5_UTF8_PREV((p)))
+
+/*
+ * these macros assume 'x' is an ASCII x
+ * and assume the "C" locale
+ */
+#define KRB5_ASCII(c) (!((c) & 0x80))
+#define KRB5_SPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t' || (c) == '\n')
+#define KRB5_DIGIT(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
+#define KRB5_LOWER(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z')
+#define KRB5_UPPER(c) ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z')
+#define KRB5_ALPHA(c) (KRB5_LOWER(c) || KRB5_UPPER(c))
+#define KRB5_ALNUM(c) (KRB5_ALPHA(c) || KRB5_DIGIT(c))
+
+#define KRB5_LDH(c) (KRB5_ALNUM(c) || (c) == '-')
+
+#define KRB5_HEXLOWER(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f')
+#define KRB5_HEXUPPER(c) ((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F')
+#define KRB5_HEX(c) (KRB5_DIGIT(c) || \
+ KRB5_HEXLOWER(c) || KRB5_HEXUPPER(c))
+
+#endif /* K5_UTF8_H */