python/provision: Reconcile code partitions-only provisioning and generic provisioning, some other minor refactoring of the provisioning.

Pair-programmed by Andrew and me using obby :-)
(This used to be commit 688adcbb635af87fcfedb869b7f1857a947fd2f9)

5 files changed, 276 insertions, 212 deletions

diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/__init__.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/__init__.py
index b5d7f2ebc79..5c14edd357f 100644
--- a/source4/scripting/python/samba/__init__.py
+++ b/source4/scripting/python/samba/__init__.py
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python
 
 # Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007-2008
+# 
+# Based on the original in EJS:
 # Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org> 2005
-# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007
 #   
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -204,7 +206,7 @@ def check_all_substituted(text):
     var_start = text.find("${")
     var_end = text.find("}", var_start)
     
-    raise Exception("Not all variables substituted: %s" % text[var_start:var_end])
+    raise Exception("Not all variables substituted: %s" % text[var_start:var_end+1])
 
 
 def valid_netbios_name(name):
diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/provision.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/provision.py
index 11dd819ad3a..918d983782b 100644
--- a/source4/scripting/python/samba/provision.py
+++ b/source4/scripting/python/samba/provision.py
@@ -1,10 +1,25 @@
 #
-#    backend code for provisioning a Samba4 server
-#    Released under the GNU GPL v3 or later
-#    Copyright Jelmer Vernooij 2007
+# Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
+# backend code for provisioning a Samba4 server
+
+# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007-2008
+# Copyright (C) Andrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org> 2008
 #
 # Based on the original in EJS:
-#    Copyright Andrew Tridgell 2005
+# Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org> 2005
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#   
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#   
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 #
 
 from base64 import b64encode
@@ -17,9 +32,10 @@ from socket import gethostname, gethostbyname
 import param
 import registry
 import samba
-from samba import Ldb, substitute_var, valid_netbios_name
+from samba import Ldb, substitute_var, valid_netbios_name, check_all_substituted
 from samba.samdb import SamDB
 import security
+import urllib
 from ldb import SCOPE_SUBTREE, SCOPE_ONELEVEL, SCOPE_BASE, LdbError, \
         LDB_ERR_NO_SUCH_OBJECT, timestring, CHANGETYPE_MODIFY, CHANGETYPE_NONE
 
@@ -53,7 +69,7 @@ class ProvisionPaths:
         self.ldap_schema_basedn_ldif = None
 
 
-def install_ok(lp, session_info, credentials):
+def check_install(lp, session_info, credentials):
     """Check whether the current install seems ok.
     
     :param lp: Loadparm context
@@ -61,12 +77,11 @@ def install_ok(lp, session_info, credentials):
     :param credentials: Credentials
     """
     if lp.get("realm") == "":
-        return False
+        raise Error("Realm empty")
     ldb = Ldb(lp.get("sam database"), session_info=session_info, 
             credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
     if len(ldb.search("(cn=Administrator)")) != 1:
-        return False
-    return True
+        raise "No administrator account found"
 
 
 def findnss(nssfn, *names):
@@ -112,7 +127,7 @@ def setup_add_ldif(ldb, ldif_path, subst_vars=None):
     if subst_vars is not None:
         data = substitute_var(data, subst_vars)
 
-    assert "${" not in data
+    check_all_substituted(data)
 
     ldb.add_ldif(data)
 
@@ -128,7 +143,7 @@ def setup_modify_ldif(ldb, ldif_path, substvars=None):
     if substvars is not None:
         data = substitute_var(data, substvars)
 
-    assert "${" not in data
+    check_all_substituted(data)
 
     ldb.modify_ldif(data)
 
@@ -159,19 +174,20 @@ def setup_file(template, fname, substvars):
     data = open(template, 'r').read()
     if substvars:
         data = substitute_var(data, substvars)
-    assert not "${" in data
+    check_all_substituted(data)
 
     open(f, 'w').write(data)
 
 
-def provision_paths_from_lp(lp, dnsdomain):
+def provision_paths_from_lp(lp, dnsdomain, private_dir=None):
     """Set the default paths for provisioning.
 
     :param lp: Loadparm context.
     :param dnsdomain: DNS Domain name
     """
     paths = ProvisionPaths()
-    private_dir = lp.get("private dir")
+    if private_dir is None:
+        private_dir = lp.get("private dir")
     paths.shareconf = os.path.join(private_dir, "share.ldb")
     paths.samdb = os.path.join(private_dir, lp.get("sam database") or "samdb.ldb")
     paths.secrets = os.path.join(private_dir, lp.get("secrets database") or "secrets.ldb")
@@ -235,57 +251,144 @@ def setup_name_mappings(ldb, sid, domaindn, root, nobody, nogroup, users,
     ldb.setup_name_mapping(domaindn, sid + "-520", wheel)
 
 
-def provision_become_dc(setup_dir, message, paths, lp, session_info, 
-                        credentials):
+def setup_samdb_partitions(samdb_path, setup_path, message, lp, session_info, 
+                           credentials, configdn, schemadn, domaindn, 
+                           hostname, netbiosname, dnsdomain, realm, 
+                           rootdn, serverrole, ldap_backend=None, 
+                           ldap_backend_type=None, erase=False):
+    """Setup the partitions for the SAM database. 
+    
+    Alternatively, provision() may call this, and then populate the database.
+    
+    :param erase: Remove the existing data present in the database.
+    :param
+     
+    :note: This will wipe the Sam Database!
+    
+    :note: This function always removes the local SAM LDB file. The erase 
+    parameter controls whether to erase the existing data, which 
+    may not be stored locally but in LDAP.
+    """
     assert session_info is not None
-    erase = False
 
-    def setup_path(file):
-        return os.path.join(setup_dir, file)
-    os.path.unlink(paths.samdb)
-
-    message("Setting up templates db")
-    setup_templatesdb(paths.templates, setup_path, session_info=session_info, 
-                      credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
+    if os.path.exists(samdb_path):
+        os.unlink(samdb_path)
 
     # Also wipes the database
-    message("Setting up sam.ldb")
-    samdb = SamDB(paths.samdb, session_info=session_info, 
+    samdb = SamDB(samdb_path, session_info=session_info, 
                   credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
 
-    message("Setting up sam.ldb partitions")
-    setup_samdb_partitions(samdb, setup_path, schemadn, configdn, domaindn)
+    #Add modules to the list to activate them by default
+    #beware often order is important
+    #
+    # Some Known ordering constraints:
+    # - rootdse must be first, as it makes redirects from "" -> cn=rootdse
+    # - objectclass must be before password_hash, because password_hash checks
+    #   that the objectclass is of type person (filled in by objectclass
+    #   module when expanding the objectclass list)
+    # - partition must be last
+    # - each partition has its own module list then
+    modules_list = ["rootdse",
+                    "paged_results",
+                    "ranged_results",
+                    "anr",
+                    "server_sort",
+                    "extended_dn",
+                    "asq",
+                    "samldb",
+                    "rdn_name",
+                    "objectclass",
+                    "kludge_acl",
+                    "operational"]
+    tdb_modules_list = [
+                    "subtree_rename",
+                    "subtree_delete",
+                    "linked_attributes"]
+    modules_list2 = ["show_deleted",
+                    "partition"]
+ 
+    domaindn_ldb = "users.ldb"
+    if ldap_backend is not None:
+    	domaindn_ldb = ldap_backend
+    configdn_ldb = "configuration.ldb"
+    if ldap_backend is not None:
+    	configdn_ldb = ldap_backend
+    schema_ldb = "schema.ldb"
+    if ldap_backend is not None:
+    	schema_ldb = ldap_backend
+    	
+    if ldap_backend_type == "fedora-ds":
+        backend_modules = ["nsuniqueid","paged_searches"]
+    elif ldap_backend_type == "openldap":
+        backend_modules = ["normalise","entryuuid","paged_searches"]
+    elif serverrole == "domain controller":
+        backend_modules = ["repl_meta_data"]
+    else:
+        backend_modules = ["objectguid"]
+        
+    setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_partitions.ldif"), {
+        "SCHEMADN": schemadn, 
+        "SCHEMADN_LDB": "schema.ldb",
+        "SCHEMADN_MOD2": ",objectguid",
+        "CONFIGDN": configdn,
+        "CONFIGDN_LDB": "configuration.ldb",
+        "DOMAINDN": domaindn,
+        "DOMAINDN_LDB": "users.ldb",
+        "SCHEMADN_MOD": "schema_fsmo,instancetype",
+        "CONFIGDN_MOD": "naming_fsmo,instancetype",
+        "DOMAINDN_MOD": "pdc_fsmo,password_hash,instancetype",
+        "MODULES_LIST": ",".join(modules_list),
+        "TDB_MODULES_LIST": ","+",".join(tdb_modules_list),
+        "MODULES_LIST2": ",".join(modules_list2),
+        "BACKEND_MOD": ",".join(backend_modules),
+        })
 
-    samdb = SamDB(paths.samdb, session_info=session_info, 
+    samdb = SamDB(samdb_path, session_info=session_info, 
                   credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
 
-    ldb.transaction_start()
+    samdb.transaction_start()
     try:
         message("Setting up sam.ldb attributes")
         samdb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("provision_init.ldif"))
 
         message("Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE")
-        setup_samdb_rootdse(samdb, setup_path, schemadn, domaindn, 
-                            hostname, dnsdomain, realm, rootdn, configdn, 
-                            netbiosname)
+        setup_samdb_rootdse(samdb, setup_path, schemadn, domaindn, hostname, 
+                            dnsdomain, realm, rootdn, configdn, netbiosname)
 
         if erase:
             message("Erasing data from partitions")
             samdb.erase_partitions()
 
-        message("Setting up sam.ldb indexes")
-        samdb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("provision_index.ldif"))
     except:
         samdb.transaction_cancel()
         raise
 
     samdb.transaction_commit()
+    
+    return samdb
+
 
-    message("Setting up %s" % paths.secrets)
-    secrets_ldb = setup_secretsdb(paths.secrets, setup_path, session_info, 
-                                  credentials, lp)
-    setup_ldb(secrets_ldb, setup_path("secrets_dc.ldif"), 
-              { "MACHINEPASS_B64": b64encode(machinepass) })
+def secretsdb_become_dc(secretsdb, setup_path, domain, realm, dnsdomain, 
+                        netbiosname, domainsid, keytab_path, samdb_url, 
+                        dns_keytab_path, dnspass, machinepass):
+    """Add DC-specific bits to a secrets database.
+    
+    :param secretsdb: Ldb Handle to the secrets database
+    :param setup_path: Setup path function
+    :param machinepass: Machine password
+    """
+    setup_ldb(secretsdb, setup_path("secrets_dc.ldif"), { 
+            "MACHINEPASS_B64": b64encode(machinepass),
+            "DOMAIN": domain,
+            "REALM": realm,
+            "DNSDOMAIN": dnsdomain,
+            "DOMAINSID": str(domainsid),
+            "SECRETS_KEYTAB": keytab_path,
+            "NETBIOSNAME": netbiosname,
+            "SAM_LDB": samdb_url,
+            "DNS_KEYTAB": dns_keytab_path,
+            "DNSPASS_B64": b64encode(dnspass),
+            })
 
 
 def setup_secretsdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp):
@@ -296,10 +399,12 @@ def setup_secretsdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp):
     :param session_info: Session info.
     :param credentials: Credentials
     :param lp: Loadparm context
+    :return: LDB handle for the created secrets database
     """
     if os.path.exists(path):
         os.unlink(path)
-    secrets_ldb = Ldb(path, session_info=session_info, credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
+    secrets_ldb = Ldb(path, session_info=session_info, credentials=credentials,
+                      lp=lp)
     secrets_ldb.erase()
     secrets_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("secrets_init.ldif"))
     secrets_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("secrets.ldif"))
@@ -316,7 +421,7 @@ def setup_templatesdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp):
     :param lp: Loadparm context
     """
     templates_ldb = SamDB(path, session_info=session_info,
-                        credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
+                          credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
     templates_ldb.erase()
     templates_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("provision_templates.ldif"))
 
@@ -359,69 +464,13 @@ def setup_samdb_rootdse(samdb, setup_path, schemadn, domaindn, hostname,
         "CONFIGDN": configdn,
         "VERSION": samba.version(),
         })
-
-
-def setup_samdb_partitions(samdb, setup_path, schemadn, configdn, domaindn):
-    """Setup SAM database partitions.
-
-    :param samdb: Sam Database handle
-    :param setup_path: Setup path function
-    :param schemadn: Schema DN.
-    :param configdn: Configuration DN.
-    :param domaindn: Domain DN.
-    """
-    #Add modules to the list to activate them by default
-    #beware often order is important
-    #
-    # Some Known ordering constraints:
-    # - rootdse must be first, as it makes redirects from "" -> cn=rootdse
-    # - objectclass must be before password_hash, because password_hash checks
-    #   that the objectclass is of type person (filled in by objectclass
-    #   module when expanding the objectclass list)
-    # - partition must be last
-    # - each partition has its own module list then
-    modules_list = ["rootdse",
-                    "paged_results",
-                    "ranged_results",
-                    "anr",
-                    "server_sort",
-                    "extended_dn",
-                    "asq",
-                    "samldb",
-                    "rdn_name",
-                    "objectclass",
-                    "kludge_acl",
-                    "operational"]
-    tdb_modules_list = [
-                    "subtree_rename",
-                    "subtree_delete",
-                    "linked_attributes"]
-    modules_list2 = ["show_deleted",
-                    "partition"]
- 
-    setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_partitions.ldif"), {
-        "SCHEMADN": schemadn, 
-        "SCHEMADN_LDB": "schema.ldb",
-        "SCHEMADN_MOD2": ",objectguid",
-        "CONFIGDN": configdn,
-        "CONFIGDN_LDB": "configuration.ldb",
-        "DOMAINDN": domaindn,
-        "DOMAINDN_LDB": "users.ldb",
-        "SCHEMADN_MOD": "schema_fsmo",
-        "CONFIGDN_MOD": "naming_fsmo",
-        "CONFIGDN_MOD2": ",objectguid",
-        "DOMAINDN_MOD": "pdc_fsmo,password_hash",
-        "DOMAINDN_MOD2": ",objectguid",
-        "MODULES_LIST": ",".join(modules_list),
-        "TDB_MODULES_LIST": ","+",".join(tdb_modules_list),
-        "MODULES_LIST2": ",".join(modules_list2),
-        })
-
+        
 
 def setup_self_join(samdb, configdn, schemadn, domaindn, 
                     netbiosname, hostname, dnsdomain, machinepass, dnspass, 
                     realm, domainname, domainsid, invocationid, setup_path,
                     policyguid, hostguid=None):
+    """Join a host to its own domain."""
     if hostguid is not None:
         hostguid_add = "objectGUID: %s" % hostguid
     else:
@@ -451,43 +500,39 @@ def setup_self_join(samdb, configdn, schemadn, domaindn,
 def setup_samdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp, 
                 schemadn, configdn, domaindn, dnsdomain, realm, 
                 netbiosname, message, hostname, rootdn, erase, 
-                domainsid, aci, rdn_dc, domainguid, policyguid, 
-                domainname, blank, adminpass, krbtgtpass, 
-                machinepass, hostguid, invocationid, dnspass):
-    # Also wipes the database
-    message("Setting up sam.ldb")
-    samdb = SamDB(path, session_info=session_info, 
-                  credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
+                domainsid, aci, domainguid, policyguid, 
+                domainname, fill, adminpass, krbtgtpass, 
+                machinepass, hostguid, invocationid, dnspass,
+                serverrole, ldap_backend=None, ldap_backend_type=None):
+    """Setup a complete SAM Database.
+    
+    """
 
-    message("Setting up sam.ldb partitions")
-    setup_samdb_partitions(samdb, setup_path, schemadn, configdn, domaindn)
+    # Also wipes the database
+    setup_samdb_partitions(path, setup_path, schemadn=schemadn, configdn=configdn, 
+                           domaindn=domaindn, message=message, lp=lp,
+                           credentials=credentials, session_info=session_info,
+                           hostname=hostname, netbiosname=netbiosname, 
+                           dnsdomain=dnsdomain, realm=realm, rootdn=rootdn,
+                           ldap_backend=ldap_backend, serverrole=serverrole,
+                           ldap_backend_type=ldap_backend_type, erase=erase)
 
     samdb = SamDB(path, session_info=session_info, 
                   credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
 
-    samdb.transaction_start()
-    try:
-        message("Setting up sam.ldb attributes")
-        samdb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("provision_init.ldif"))
-
-        message("Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE")
-        setup_samdb_rootdse(samdb, setup_path, schemadn, domaindn, 
-                            hostname, dnsdomain, realm, rootdn, configdn, 
-                            netbiosname)
-
-        if erase:
-            message("Erasing data from partitions")
-            samdb.erase_partitions()
-    except:
-        samdb.transaction_cancel()
-        raise
-
-    samdb.transaction_commit()
+    if fill == FILL_DRS:
+       # We want to finish here, but setup the index before we do so
+        message("Setting up sam.ldb index")
+        samdb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("provision_index.ldif"))
+        return samdb
 
     message("Pre-loading the Samba 4 and AD schema")
     samdb = SamDB(path, session_info=session_info, 
                   credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
     samdb.set_domain_sid(domainsid)
+    if lp.get("server role") == "domain controller":
+        samdb.set_invocation_id(invocationid)
+
     load_schema(setup_path, samdb, schemadn, netbiosname, configdn)
 
     samdb.transaction_start()
@@ -497,7 +542,6 @@ def setup_samdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp,
         setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_basedn.ldif"), {
             "DOMAINDN": domaindn,
             "ACI": aci,
-            "RDN_DC": rdn_dc,
             })
 
         message("Modifying DomainDN: " + domaindn + "")
@@ -507,7 +551,6 @@ def setup_samdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp,
             domainguid_mod = ""
 
         setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_basedn_modify.ldif"), {
-            "RDN_DC": rdn_dc,
             "LDAPTIME": timestring(int(time.time())),
             "DOMAINSID": str(domainsid),
             "SCHEMADN": schemadn, 
@@ -538,7 +581,8 @@ def setup_samdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp,
             "EXTENSIBLEOBJECT": "# no objectClass: extensibleObject for local ldb"
             })
         message("Modifying schema container")
-        setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_schema_basedn_modify.ldif"), {
+        setup_modify_ldif(samdb, 
+            setup_path("provision_schema_basedn_modify.ldif"), {
             "SCHEMADN": schemadn,
             "NETBIOSNAME": netbiosname,
             "DEFAULTSITE": DEFAULTSITE,
@@ -587,7 +631,7 @@ def setup_samdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp,
             "CONFIGDN": configdn,
             })
 
-        if not blank:
+        if fill == FILL_FULL:
             message("Setting up sam.ldb users and groups")
             setup_add_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_users.ldif"), {
                 "DOMAINDN": domaindn,
@@ -608,11 +652,9 @@ def setup_samdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp,
                                 hostname=hostname, hostguid=hostguid, 
                                 setup_path=setup_path)
 
+    #We want to setup the index last, as adds are faster unindexed
         message("Setting up sam.ldb index")
         samdb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("provision_index.ldif"))
-
-        message("Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE marking as synchronized")
-        setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_rootdse_modify.ldif"))
     except:
         samdb.transaction_cancel()
         raise
@@ -620,14 +662,18 @@ def setup_samdb(path, setup_path, session_info, credentials, lp,
     samdb.transaction_commit()
     return samdb
 
-
-def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info, 
-              credentials, ldapbackend, realm=None, domain=None, hostname=None, 
-              hostip=None, domainsid=None, hostguid=None, adminpass=None, 
-              krbtgtpass=None, domainguid=None, policyguid=None, 
-              invocationid=None, machinepass=None, dnspass=None, root=None,
-              nobody=None, nogroup=None, users=None, wheel=None, backup=None, 
-              aci=None, serverrole=None):
+FILL_FULL = "FULL"
+FILL_NT4SYNC = "NT4SYNC"
+FILL_DRS = "DRS"
+
+def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, paths, session_info, 
+              credentials, ldapbackend, samdb_fill=FILL_FULL, realm=None, rootdn=None,
+              domain=None, hostname=None, hostip=None, domainsid=None, 
+              hostguid=None, adminpass=None, krbtgtpass=None, domainguid=None, 
+              policyguid=None, invocationid=None, machinepass=None, 
+              dnspass=None, root=None, nobody=None, nogroup=None, users=None, 
+              wheel=None, backup=None, aci=None, serverrole=None, erase=False,
+              ldap_backend=None, ldap_backend_type=None):
     """Provision samba4
     
     :note: caution, this wipes all existing data!
@@ -636,14 +682,10 @@ def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info,
     def setup_path(file):
         return os.path.join(setup_dir, file)
 
-    erase = False
-
     if domainsid is None:
         domainsid = security.random_sid()
     if policyguid is None:
         policyguid = uuid.random()
-    if invocationid is None:
-        invocationid = uuid.random()
     if adminpass is None:
         adminpass = misc.random_password(12)
     if krbtgtpass is None:
@@ -669,29 +711,25 @@ def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info,
         aci = "# no aci for local ldb"
     if serverrole is None:
         serverrole = lp.get("server role")
+    if invocationid is None and serverrole == "domain controller":
+        invocationid = uuid.random()
 
     if realm is None:
         realm = lp.get("realm")
-    else:
-        if lp.get("realm").upper() != realm.upper():
-            raise Exception("realm '%s' in smb.conf must match chosen realm '%s'\n" %
+
+    if lp.get("realm").upper() != realm.upper():
+        raise Exception("realm '%s' in smb.conf must match chosen realm '%s'" %
                 (lp.get("realm"), realm))
 
+    ldapi_url = "ldapi://%s" % urllib.quote(paths.s4_ldapi_path)
+    
+    if ldap_backend == "ldapi":
+    	# provision-backend will set this path suggested slapd command line / fedorads.inf
+    	ldap_backend = "ldapi://" % urllib.quote(os.path.join(lp.get("private dir"), "ldap", "ldapi"))
+
     assert realm is not None
     realm = realm.upper()
 
-    if domain is None:
-        domain = lp.get("workgroup")
-    else:
-        if lp.get("workgroup").upper() != domain.upper():
-            raise Error("workgroup '%s' in smb.conf must match chosen domain '%s'\n",
-                lp.get("workgroup"), domain)
-
-    assert domain is not None
-    domain = domain.upper()
-    if not valid_netbios_name(domain):
-        raise InvalidNetbiosName(domain)
-
     if hostname is None:
         hostname = gethostname().split(".")[0].lower()
 
@@ -703,13 +741,30 @@ def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info,
         raise InvalidNetbiosName(netbiosname)
 
     dnsdomain    = realm.lower()
-    domaindn     = "DC=" + dnsdomain.replace(".", ",DC=")
-    rootdn       = domaindn
+    if serverrole == "domain controller":
+	domaindn     = "DC=" + dnsdomain.replace(".", ",DC=")
+        if domain is None:
+            domain = lp.get("workgroup")
+    
+        if lp.get("workgroup").upper() != domain.upper():
+            raise Error("workgroup '%s' in smb.conf must match chosen domain '%s'",
+                lp.get("workgroup"), domain)
+
+        assert domain is not None
+        domain = domain.upper()
+        if not valid_netbios_name(domain):
+            raise InvalidNetbiosName(domain)
+
+    else:
+    	domaindn = "CN=" + netbiosname
+    	domain = netbiosname
+    	
+    if rootdn is None:
+       rootdn       = domaindn
+       
     configdn     = "CN=Configuration," + rootdn
     schemadn     = "CN=Schema," + configdn
 
-    rdn_dc = domaindn.split(",")[0][len("DC="):]
-
     message("set DOMAIN SID: %s" % str(domainsid))
     message("Provisioning for %s in realm %s" % (domain, realm))
     message("Using administrator password: %s" % adminpass)
@@ -725,7 +780,8 @@ def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info,
             smbconfsuffix = "member"
         else:
             assert "Invalid server role setting: %s" % serverrole
-        setup_file(setup_path("provision.smb.conf.%s" % smbconfsuffix), paths.smbconf, {
+        setup_file(setup_path("provision.smb.conf.%s" % smbconfsuffix), 
+                   paths.smbconf, {
             "HOSTNAME": hostname,
             "DOMAIN_CONF": domain,
             "REALM_CONF": realm,
@@ -742,6 +798,7 @@ def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info,
                         credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
         share_ldb.load_ldif_file_add(setup_path("share.ldif"))
 
+     
     message("Setting up secrets.ldb")
     secrets_ldb = setup_secretsdb(paths.secrets, setup_path, 
                                   session_info=session_info, 
@@ -755,44 +812,47 @@ def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info,
     setup_templatesdb(paths.templates, setup_path, session_info=session_info, 
                       credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
 
-    samdb = setup_samdb(paths.samdb, setup_path, session_info=session_info, credentials=credentials,
-                        lp=lp, schemadn=schemadn, configdn=configdn, domaindn=domaindn,
-                        dnsdomain=dnsdomain, netbiosname=netbiosname, realm=realm, message=message,
-                        hostname=hostname, rootdn=rootdn, erase=erase, domainsid=domainsid, aci=aci,
-                        rdn_dc=rdn_dc, domainguid=domainguid, policyguid=policyguid, 
-                        domainname=domain, blank=blank, adminpass=adminpass, krbtgtpass=krbtgtpass,
-                        hostguid=hostguid, invocationid=invocationid, machinepass=machinepass,
-                        dnspass=dnspass)
+    samdb = setup_samdb(paths.samdb, setup_path, session_info=session_info, 
+                        credentials=credentials, lp=lp, schemadn=schemadn, 
+                        configdn=configdn, domaindn=domaindn,
+                        dnsdomain=dnsdomain, netbiosname=netbiosname, 
+                        realm=realm, message=message, hostname=hostname, 
+                        rootdn=rootdn, erase=erase, domainsid=domainsid, 
+                        aci=aci, domainguid=domainguid, policyguid=policyguid, 
+                        domainname=domain, fill=samdb_fill, 
+                        adminpass=adminpass, krbtgtpass=krbtgtpass,
+                        hostguid=hostguid, invocationid=invocationid, 
+                        machinepass=machinepass, dnspass=dnspass,
+                        serverrole=serverrole, ldap_backend=ldap_backend, 
+                        ldap_backend_type=ldap_backend_type)
 
     if lp.get("server role") == "domain controller":
-        os.makedirs(os.path.join(paths.sysvol, dnsdomain, "Policies", "{" + policyguid + "}"), 0755)
-        os.makedirs(os.path.join(paths.sysvol, dnsdomain, "Policies", "{" + policyguid + "}", "Machine"), 0755)
-        os.makedirs(os.path.join(paths.sysvol, dnsdomain, "Policies", "{" + policyguid + "}", "User"), 0755)
-        if not os.path.isdir(paths.netlogon):
+       policy_path = os.path.join(paths.sysvol, dnsdomain, "Policies", 
+                                  "{" + policyguid + "}")
+       os.makedirs(policy_path, 0755)
+       os.makedirs(os.path.join(policy_path, "Machine"), 0755)
+       os.makedirs(os.path.join(policy_path, "User"), 0755)
+       if not os.path.isdir(paths.netlogon):
             os.makedirs(paths.netlogon, 0755)
-        secrets_ldb = Ldb(paths.secrets, session_info=session_info, credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
-        setup_ldb(secrets_ldb, setup_path("secrets_dc.ldif"), { 
-            "MACHINEPASS_B64": b64encode(machinepass),
-            "DOMAIN": domain,
-            "REALM": realm,
-            "LDAPTIME": timestring(int(time.time())),
-            "DNSDOMAIN": dnsdomain,
-            "DOMAINSID": str(domainsid),
-            "SECRETS_KEYTAB": paths.keytab,
-            "NETBIOSNAME": netbiosname,
-            "SAM_LDB": paths.samdb,
-            "DNS_KEYTAB": paths.dns_keytab,
-            "DNSPASS_B64": b64encode(dnspass),
-            })
-
-    if not blank:
-        setup_name_mappings(samdb, str(domainsid), 
-                        domaindn, root=root, nobody=nobody, 
-                        nogroup=nogroup, wheel=wheel, users=users,
-                        backup=backup)
+       secrets_ldb = Ldb(paths.secrets, session_info=session_info, 
+                         credentials=credentials, lp=lp)
+       secretsdb_become_dc(secrets_ldb, setup_path, domain=domain, realm=realm,
+                           netbiosname=netbiosname, domainsid=domainsid, 
+                           keytab_path=paths.keytab, samdb_url=paths.samdb, 
+                           dns_keytab_path=paths.dns_keytab, dnspass=dnspass, 
+                           machinepass=machinepass, dnsdomain=dnsdomain)
+
+    if samdb_fill == FILL_FULL:
+        setup_name_mappings(samdb, str(domainsid), domaindn, root=root, 
+                            nobody=nobody, nogroup=nogroup, wheel=wheel, 
+                            users=users, backup=backup)
+   
+        message("Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE marking as synchronized")
+        setup_modify_ldif(samdb, setup_path("provision_rootdse_modify.ldif"))
 
     message("Setting up phpLDAPadmin configuration")
-    create_phplpapdadmin_config(paths.phpldapadminconfig, setup_path, paths.s4_ldapi_path)
+    create_phpldapadmin_config(paths.phpldapadminconfig, setup_path, 
+                               ldapi_url)
 
     message("Please install the phpLDAPadmin configuration located at %s into /etc/phpldapadmin/config.php" % paths.phpldapadminconfig)
 
@@ -816,15 +876,15 @@ def provision(lp, setup_dir, message, blank, paths, session_info,
 
     return domaindn
 
-def create_phplpapdadmin_config(path, setup_path, s4_ldapi_path):
+
+def create_phpldapadmin_config(path, setup_path, ldap_backend):
     """Create a PHP LDAP admin configuration file.
 
     :param path: Path to write the configuration to.
     :param setup_path: Function to generate setup paths.
-    :param s4_ldapi_path: Path to Samba 4 LDAPI socket.
     """
-    setup_file(setup_path("phpldapadmin-config.php"), 
-               path, {"S4_LDAPI_URI": "ldapi://%s" % s4_ldapi_path.replace("/", "%2F")})
+    setup_file(setup_path("phpldapadmin-config.php"), path, 
+            {"S4_LDAPI_URI": ldap_backend})
 
 
 def create_zone_file(path, setup_path, samdb, dnsdomain, domaindn, 
@@ -874,6 +934,7 @@ def load_schema(setup_path, samdb, schemadn, netbiosname, configdn):
                     "SCHEMADN": schemadn,
                     "NETBIOSNAME": netbiosname,
                     "CONFIGDN": configdn,
-                    "DEFAULTSITE": DEFAULTSITE})
+                    "DEFAULTSITE": DEFAULTSITE
+    })
     samdb.attach_schema_from_ldif(head_data, schema_data)
 
diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/samdb.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/samdb.py
index e92a4bbb903..b757330ecb3 100644
--- a/source4/scripting/python/samba/samdb.py
+++ b/source4/scripting/python/samba/samdb.py
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python
 
 # Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
-# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007
+# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007-2008
 #
 # Based on the original in EJS:
-# Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell 2005
+# Copyright (C) Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org> 2005
 #   
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -151,4 +151,4 @@ member: %s
     	
     	:param invocation_id: GUID of the invocation id.
     	"""
-    	misc.samdb_set_ntds_invocation_id(self, invocation_id)
\ No newline at end of file
+    	misc.dsdb_set_ntds_invocation_id(self, invocation_id)
diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/tests/__init__.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/tests/__init__.py
index 6fbf4203395..9839811470a 100644
--- a/source4/scripting/python/samba/tests/__init__.py
+++ b/source4/scripting/python/samba/tests/__init__.py
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/usr/bin/python
 
 # Unix SMB/CIFS implementation.
-# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007
+# Copyright (C) Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org> 2007-2008
 #   
 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
diff --git a/source4/scripting/python/samba/upgrade.py b/source4/scripting/python/samba/upgrade.py
index abf1127c362..a118af25265 100644
--- a/source4/scripting/python/samba/upgrade.py
+++ b/source4/scripting/python/samba/upgrade.py
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 """Support code for upgrading from Samba 3 to Samba 4."""
 
-from provision import findnss, provision
+from provision import findnss, provision, FILL_DRS
 import grp
 import ldb
 import pwd
@@ -245,7 +245,8 @@ def upgrade_provision(samba3, setup_dir, message, credentials, session_info, lp,
     else:
         machinepass = None
     
-    domaindn = provision(lp=lp, setup_dir=setup_dir, message=message, blank=True, ldapbackend=None, 
+    domaindn = provision(lp=lp, setup_dir=setup_dir, message=message, 
+                         samdb_fill=FILL_DRS, ldapbackend=None, 
                          paths=paths, session_info=session_info, credentials=credentials, realm=realm, 
                          domain=domainname, domainsid=domainsid, domainguid=domainguid, 
                          machinepass=machinepass, serverrole=serverrole)