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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from category import Category
from pattern import Pattern
class ParseError(Exception):
"""
Raised when there is an error while parsing. Duh.
"""
pass
class HaltedError(Exception):
"""
Raised when we try to add to a token list that we have already "closed"
(informed that we had reached the end of the token stream).
"""
pass
class Token:
"""
A single token. This class is essentially abstract. We never instantiate a
generic token.
"""
def __repr__(self):
"""
The representation of a Token is, by default, the value of its
item variable.
"""
return self.item
def isnewline(self):
"""
Is this token a newline token?
"""
return False
def iswhitespace(self):
"""
Is this token a whitespace token?
"""
return False
def isword(self, val=None):
"""
Is this token a word token? Is the word the same as in the string `val`?
"""
return False
def isoper(self, val=None):
"""
Is this token an operator token? Is the word the same as in the string
`val`?
"""
return False
class WhitespaceToken(Token):
"""
Whitespace tokens come from any number of unquoted space or tab characters.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.item = "whitespace"
def iswhitespace(self):
"""
Always True for this class.
"""
return True
class NewlineToken(Token):
"""
Token yielded by a single newline character.
"""
def __init__(self):
self.item = "newline"
def isnewline(self):
"""
Always True for this class.
"""
return True
class OperToken(Token):
"""
Token yielded by a single non-word (alphanumeric and _) character.
"""
def __init__(self, item):
"""
`item` specifies the operator character this token will represent.
"""
self.item = item
def isoper(self, item = None):
"""
Always True if item is None, otherwise true if `item` is the operator
character represented by this token.
"""
if item == None:
return True
return self.item == item
class WordToken(Token):
"""
Represents a string of word characters (alphanumeric or _) or the contents
of a quoted string.
"""
def __init__(self, word):
"""
`word` is the text this token will represent.
"""
self.word = word
def __repr__(self):
"""
Our representation is a bit different, and consists of the word we
represent, quoted.
"""
return "`%s`" % self.word
def isword(self, item = None):
"""
Always True if item is None, otherwise true if `item` is the word
represented by this token.
"""
if item == None:
return True
return self.word == item
class TokenList:
"""
This class contains a list of tokens. It is a list-like object, but is
read-only until it is `close`d. It is populated by passing characters to
the constructor or the `add` method. Calling `close` indicates all
characters have been passed and the TokenList should now behave as a
regular list.
"""
class CloseSignal:
"""
Passed to the current state instead of a character to indicate we're
done receiving characters.
"""
pass
def __init__(self, data=None):
"""
`data` is a set of initial characters which are passed to `add`
immediately after initialization.
"""
self.tokens = []
self.state = self.s_expect_word
self.current_token = ""
self.__getitem__ = self.tokens.__getitem__
self.__len__ = self.tokens.__len__
if data != None:
self.add(data)
def __repr__(self):
"""
Our representation is simply the representation of our processed
tokens joined by spaces. If we have an unfinalized token, it is
shown last in parenthesis.
"""
ret = " ".join([ str(x) for x in self.tokens])
if len(self.current_token) > 0:
ret += "(%s)" % self.current_token
return ret
def add(self, data):
"""
Add characters to the token list. State is persistent between adds such
that calling:
tl.add(str1)
tl.add(str2)
is the same as calling:
tl.add(str1 + str2)
in all cases
"""
for char in data:
self.state(char)
def s_expect_word(self, char):
"""
Handle the next character of input while we are expecting to see
a word.
"""
if char.__class__ == TokenList.CloseSignal:
self.close_token()
self.state = self.s_accept
elif char == "\n":
self.close_token()
self.tokens.append(NewlineToken())
elif char.isspace():
self.close_token()
self.tokens.append(WhitespaceToken())
self.state = self.s_skip_space
elif char == '"':
self.close_token()
self.state = self.s_in_quote
elif char == "#":
self.close_token()
self.state = self.s_in_comment
elif char.isalnum() or char == "_":
self.current_token += char
else:
self.close_token()
self.tokens.append(OperToken(char))
def s_skip_space(self, char):
"""
Handle the next character while we are skipping a block of whitespace.
"""
if char.__class__ == TokenList.CloseSignal:
self.state = self.s_accept
elif not char.isspace():
self.state = self.s_expect_word
self.state(char)
def s_in_quote(self, char):
"""
Handle the next character while we are in a quoted string.
"""
if char.__class__ == TokenList.CloseSignal:
raise ParseError('`"` expected')
elif char == "\\":
self.state = self.s_always_quote
elif char == '"':
self.close_token()
self.state = self.s_expect_word
else:
self.current_token += char
def s_always_quote(self, char):
"""
Handle the next character, which the previous character has escaped.
"""
if char.__class__ == TokenList.CloseSignal:
raise ParseError('`"` expected')
else:
self.current_token += char
self.state = self.s_in_quote
def s_in_comment(self, char):
"""
Handle the next character while we are in a comment.
"""
if char.__class__ == TokenList.CloseSignal:
self.state = self.s_accept
elif char == "\n":
self.state = self.s_expect_word
def s_accept(self, char):
"""
Handle the next character when there aren't supposed to be any more
characters (this function getting called is an error.
"""
raise HaltedError("Data given to TokenList when no more expected")
def assert_full(self):
"""
Raise an error if there are no tokens in the list.
"""
if len(self.tokens) == 0:
raise ParseError("Expected Token")
def trim_leading_whitespace(self):
"""
Delete any whitespace at the beginning of the list, and raise an error
if this empties the string.
"""
self.assert_full()
while self[0].iswhitespace():
del self[0]
self.assert_full()
def close(self):
"""
Consider the last added character to be the final character of the
input. Further calls to `add` will yield an error. Items in the list
may now be changed and deleted.
"""
self.__setitem__ = self.tokens.__setitem__
self.__delitem__ = self.tokens.__delitem__
self.state(TokenList.CloseSignal())
def close_token(self):
"""
Mark the token currently being processed as complete and add it to the
final list.
"""
if len(self.current_token) > 0:
self.tokens.append(WordToken(self.current_token))
self.current_token = ""
class ParseTreeNode:
"""
A node in the final parse tree we generate of a given set of config data.
"""
def __repr__(self):
"""
We represent ourselves as an S-expression
"""
return "%s (%s)" % (self.__class__,
") (".join([str(x) for x in self.children()]))
class Conf(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A set of configuration items.
"""
def __init__(self, string):
"""
`string` is the text configuration which defines the new Conf object.
"""
toks = TokenList(string)
toks.close()
self.propmatches = []
while len(toks) > 0:
self.propmatches.append(PropMatch(toks))
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return self.propmatches
def __repr__(self):
"""
Since we're ostensibly the top of the tree, we get an extra set of
parens.
"""
return "(%s)" % ParseTreeNode.__repr__(self)
class PropMatch(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A property match block. These blocks specify, textually, a category, and
several properties which apply to it. The text form is:
name property
or
name() property
or
name(args)
property
or
name(args): property
etc.
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
"""
`toks` is a token lists. The tokens at the beginning thereof which
define a property match block will be removed.
"""
self.properties = []
while True:
toks.trim_leading_whitespace()
if not toks[0].isnewline():
break
del toks[0]
self.pattern = CatSpec(toks)
if toks[0].isoper(":"):
del toks[0]
while len(toks) > 0:
if toks[0].iswhitespace():
del toks[0]
elif toks[0].isnewline():
del toks[0]
if len(toks) == 0 or not toks[0].iswhitespace():
break
else:
self.properties.append(PropSpec(toks))
if len(self.properties) == 0:
raise ParseError("Property expected")
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return [self.pattern] + self.properties
class CatSpec(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A category specification. Parsed from a textual specification of a category
of the form:
name
or
name()
or
name(args)
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
"""
`toks` is a token stream. The tokens at the beginning thereof which
define a CatSpec will be removed.
"""
while len(toks) > 0 and toks[0].iswhitespace():
del toks[0]
toks.assert_full()
if not toks[0].isword():
raise ParseError("State name expected")
self.name = toks[0]
del toks[0]
self.args = ArgSpec(toks)
def to_category(self):
"""
convert this catspec to a category object.
"""
return Category(self.name.word, **self.args.to_hash())
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
if len(self.args.items) == 0:
return [self.name]
return [self.name, self.args]
class ArgSpec(ParseTreeNode):
"""
Argument specification. Represents a textual argument list of the form:
(key: value, key2: value2, ...)
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
"""
`toks` is a token stream. The tokens at the beginning thereof which
define an ArgSpec will be removed. NOTE: if there is no ArgSpec at the
start of the stream, no error is yielded and the created ArgSpec is
empty (equivalent to "()")
"""
self.items = []
toks.assert_full()
if not toks[0].isoper('('):
return
del toks[0]
expect_arg = True
while len(toks) > 0:
if toks[0].iswhitespace():
del toks[0]
elif toks[0].isoper(")"):
del toks[0]
return
elif expect_arg:
self.items.append(KVPair(toks))
expect_arg = False
elif toks[0].isoper(","):
del toks[0]
expect_arg = True
else:
raise ParseError("Unexpected %s token" % toks[0])
def to_hash(self):
"""
convert `self` to an actual hash object
"""
ret = {}
for i in self.items:
ret[i.name.word] = Pattern(i.truth, i.value.word)
return ret
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return self.items
class KVPair(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A key value pair, specified in the form:
key: value
or:
key: ! value
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
"""
`toks` is a token stream. The tokens at the beginning thereof which
define a KVPair will be removed.
"""
toks.trim_leading_whitespace()
if not toks[0].isword():
raise ParseError("Expected name before %s token" % toks[0])
self.name = toks[0]
self.truth = True
del toks[0]
toks.assert_full()
if not toks[0].isoper(":"):
raise ParseError("Expected `:` before %s token" % toks[0])
del toks[0]
toks.trim_leading_whitespace()
if toks[0].isoper("!"):
self.truth = False
del toks[0]
toks.trim_leading_whitespace()
if not toks[0].isword():
raise ParseError("Expected value before %s token" % toks[0])
self.value = toks[0]
del toks[0]
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return [self.name, self.value]
class PropSpec(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A property specification, specified textually as one of:
on someevent
when somestate
auto
exec somecommand
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
"""
`toks` is a token stream. The tokens at the beginning thereof which
define a PropSpec will be removed.
"""
toks.trim_leading_whitespace()
if toks[0].isword("when"):
self.spec = WhenSpec(toks)
elif toks[0].isword("on"):
self.spec = OnSpec(toks)
elif toks[0].isword("auto"):
toks[0:1] = [WordToken("on"), WhitespaceToken(), WordToken("ε")]
self.spec = OnSpec(toks)
elif toks[0].isword("exec"):
self.spec = ExecSpec(toks)
else:
raise ParseError("Expected keyword before %s token" % toks[0])
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return [self.spec]
class WhenSpec(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A specification of a when relationship. Defined textually as:
when CatSpec
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
if not toks[0].isword("when"):
raise Exception("Impossible condition in parser")
del toks[0]
toks.trim_leading_whitespace()
if not toks[0].isword():
raise Exception("Expected name before %s token" % toks[0])
self.waiting_for = CatSpec(toks)
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return [self.waiting_for]
class OnSpec(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A specification of an event trigger. Defined textually as:
on CatSpec
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
if not toks[0].isword("on"):
raise Exception("Impossible condition in parser")
del toks[0]
toks.trim_leading_whitespace()
if not toks[0].isword():
raise Exception("Expected name before %s token" % toks[0])
self.waiting_for = CatSpec(toks)
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return [self.waiting_for]
class ExecSpec(ParseTreeNode):
"""
A specification of a service to run. Defined textually as:
exec script
"""
def __init__(self, toks):
if not toks[0].isword("exec"):
raise Exception("Impossible condition in parser")
del toks[0]
self.script_toks = []
while not toks[0].isnewline():
self.script_toks.append(toks[0])
del toks[0]
def children(self):
"""
List of child nodes of this parse tree node
"""
return [self.script_toks]
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