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| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/kde-4.2.index.php.html | 43 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/about.po | 165 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/installing.po | 421 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/issues.po | 989 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/moreinfo.po | 187 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/old-stuff.po | 120 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/release-notes.po | 103 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/upgrading.po | 2280 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | blackboard/ml/whats-new.po | 869 |
9 files changed, 5157 insertions, 20 deletions
diff --git a/blackboard/kde-4.2.index.php.html b/blackboard/kde-4.2.index.php.html index 60c71e9..c25693f 100644 --- a/blackboard/kde-4.2.index.php.html +++ b/blackboard/kde-4.2.index.php.html @@ -64,47 +64,50 @@ Also available in: </li> <li> <p align="justify"> - പുതിയതും മെച്ചപ്പെട്ടതുമായ പണിയറയ്ക്കുള്ള പണിയായുധങ്ങള്‍ ഫലപ്രാപ്തി കൂട്ടുന്നു. പവര്‍ഡെവിള്‍ ആധുനികവും തടസ്സമില്ലാത്തതുമായ <strong>വൈദ്യുതി നടത്തിപ്പു</strong> - ലാപ്‌ടോപ്പുകളിലും മൊബൈല്‍ ഉപകരണങ്ങളിലും കൊണ്ടുവന്നതു് ചലനാത്മകമായ ജീവിതശൈലിയെ പിന്തുണയ്ക്കുന്നു. ആര്‍ക്ക് കാര്യക്ഷമതയുള്ള ശേഖരങ്ങളുടെ <strong>പൊതിയഴിയ്ക്കലും സൃഷ്ടിയും</strong> സാധ്യമാക്കുന്നു. അതുപോലെ തന്നെ പുതിയ അച്ചടിയന്ത്രങ്ങള്‍ക്കുള്ള പണിയായുധങ്ങള്‍ ഉപയോക്താവിനെ വളരെയെളുപ്പം <strong>അച്ചടിയന്ത്രങ്ങളെ കൈകാര്യം ചെയ്യാനും</strong> അച്ചടി ജോലികളെ കൈകാര്യം ചെയ്യാനും കഴിവുറ്റതാക്കുന്നു. + പുതിയതും മെച്ചപ്പെട്ടതുമായ പണിയറയ്ക്കുള്ള പണിയായുധങ്ങള്‍ ഫലപ്രാപ്തി കൂട്ടുന്നു. പവര്‍ഡെവിള്‍ ആധുനികവും തടസ്സമില്ലാത്തതുമായ <strong>വൈദ്യുതി +നടത്തിപ്പു</strong> + ലാപ്‌ടോപ്പുകളിലും മൊബൈല്‍ ഉപകരണങ്ങളിലും കൊണ്ടുവന്നതു് ചലനാത്മകമായ ജീവിതശൈലിയെ പിന്തുണയ്ക്കുന്നു. ആര്‍ക്ക് കാര്യക്ഷമതയുള്ള +ശേഖരങ്ങളുടെ <strong>പൊതിയഴിയ്ക്കലും സൃഷ്ടിയും</strong> സാധ്യമാക്കുന്നു. അതുപോലെ തന്നെ പുതിയ അച്ചടിയന്ത്രങ്ങള്‍ക്കുള്ള പണിയായുധങ്ങള്‍ +ഉപയോക്താവിനെ വളരെയെളുപ്പം <strong>അച്ചടിയന്ത്രങ്ങളെ കൈകാര്യം ചെയ്യാനും</strong> അച്ചടി ജോലികളെ കൈകാര്യം ചെയ്യാനും കഴിവുറ്റതാക്കുന്നു. </p> </li> </ul> -ഇതിനെല്ലാം പുറമേ, 700 ദശലക്ഷം ജനങ്ങള്‍ക്കു് അവരുടെ മാതൃഭാഷയില്‍ കെഡിഇ ലഭ്യമാകുന്ന തരത്തില്‍ പല പുതിയ ഭാഷകള്‍ക്കുള്ള പിന്തുണ ചേര്‍ത്തിട്ടുണ്ടു്. പുതുതായി പിന്തുണയ്ക്കുന്ന ഭാഷകള്‍ അറബി, ഐസ്‌ലാന്റിക്, ബാസ്ക്, ഹീബ്രു, റൊമാനിയന്‍, താജിക് എന്നിവയും പല ഇന്ത്യന്‍ ഭാഷകളുമാണു് (ഇന്ത്യയിലെ ബംഗാളി, ഗുജറാത്തി, കന്നഡ, മൈഥിലി, മറാത്തി), ഇതു് കാണിയ്ക്കുന്നതു് ഏഷ്യയുടെ ഈ ഭാഗത്തെ ജനപ്രീതിയാണു്. +ഇതിനെല്ലാം പുറമേ, 700 ദശലക്ഷം ജനങ്ങള്‍ക്കു് അവരുടെ മാതൃഭാഷയില്‍ കെഡിഇ ലഭ്യമാകുന്ന തരത്തില്‍ പല പുതിയ ഭാഷകള്‍ക്കുള്ള പിന്തുണ ചേര്‍ത്തിട്ടുണ്ടു്. + പുതുതായി പിന്തുണയ്ക്കുന്ന ഭാഷകള്‍ അറബി, ഐസ്‌ലാന്റിക്, ബാസ്ക്, ഹീബ്രു, റൊമാനിയന്‍, താജിക് എന്നിവയും പല ഇന്ത്യന്‍ ഭാഷകളുമാണു് (ഇന്ത്യയിലെ +ബംഗാളി, ഗുജറാത്തി, കന്നഡ, മൈഥിലി, മറാത്തി), ഇതു് കാണിയ്ക്കുന്നതു് ഏഷ്യയുടെ ഈ ഭാഗത്തെ ജനപ്രീതിയാണു്. </p> <p align="right"> -<embed src="http://blip.tv/play/AwGOgSc" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" -width="540" height="462" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></p> +<embed src="http://blip.tv/play/AeiVAAA" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="415" allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true"></embed></p> <h3> - Applications Leap Forward + പ്രയോഗങ്ങള്‍ മുന്നോട്ടു് കുതിയ്ക്കുന്നു </h3> <p align="justify"> <ul> <li> <p align="justify"> - File management becomes faster and more efficient. The Dolphin file manager now - has a slider to easily <strong>adjust the icon size</strong>. - Further user interface improvements include <strong>tooltips with - previews</strong> and a capacity indicator for removable media devices. These - changes have also been applied to the <strong>file dialogs</strong> in KDE, making - it easier to spot the right file. + ഫയലുകളുടെ നടത്തിപ്പു് വേഗത കൂടിയതും കൂടുതല്‍ കാര്യക്ഷമവുമായിരിയ്ക്കുന്നു. ഡോള്‍ഫിന്‍ എന്ന ഫയലുകളുടെ നടത്തിപ്പുകാരനിപ്പോള്‍ +<strong>ചിഹ്നങ്ങളുടെ വലിപ്പം ഇഷ്ടാനുസാരാക്കാന്‍</strong> ഒരു സ്ലൈഡറുണ്ടു്. + ഉപയോക്താവുമായുള്ള വിനിമയതലത്തിലെ കൂടുതല്‍ മുന്നേറ്റങ്ങളാണു് <strong>സൂചനകള്‍ക്കൊപ്പം തന്നെ കണ്ടുനോക്കാന്‍ സാധ്യമാകുന്നതു് + </strong> നീക്കം ചെയ്യാവുന്ന മാധ്യമങ്ങളുടെ ഉള്ളളവു് കാണാനുള്ള സംവിധാനവും. ഈ മാറ്റങ്ങളെല്ലാം തന്നെ + <strong>ഫയലെടുക്കാനുള്ള ചെറുജാലകങ്ങളിലും</strong> ലഭ്യമാക്കിയതിനാല്‍ ശരിയായ ഫയല്‍ കണ്ടുപിടിയ്ക്കുന്നതു് എളുപ്പമാക്കുന്നു. </p> </li> <li> <p align="justify"> - KMails email list views have been reworked by a Google Summer of Code student. - The user can now configure the <strong>display of additional information</strong> - optimizing the workflow for each individual folder. Support for <strong>IMAP and - other protocols</strong> has also been improved making KMail much faster. + കെമെയിലിന്റെ ഇമെയില്‍ പട്ടികയുടെ പ്രദര്‍ശനരീതി ഒരു ഗൂഗിള്‍ കോഡിന്റെ വേനലിലെ വിദ്യാര്‍ത്ഥി നന്നാക്കിയിട്ടുണ്ടു്. + The user can now configure theഒരു ഉപയോക്താവിനിപ്പോള്‍ <strong>കൂടുതല്‍ വിവരങ്ങളുടെ പ്രദര്‍ശനം +</strong> ക്രമീകരിയ്ക്കാവുന്നതും അതു് ഓരോ അറയുടേയും ജോലിയുടെ ഒഴുക്കു് ചേര്‍ന്നതാക്കാന്‍ സഹായകരവുമാണു്. + Support for <strong>ഐമാപ്പിനും മറ്റു് കീഴ്‌വഴക്കങ്ങള്‍ക്കുമുള്ള</strong> പിന്തുണ മെച്ചപ്പെടുത്തിയതു് കെമെയിലിനെ കൂടുതല്‍ +വേഗതയുള്ളതാക്കി. </p> </li> <li> <p align="justify"> - Webbrowsing becomes better. The Konqueror web browser improves support for - <strong>scalable vector graphics</strong> and receives many performance - enhancements. A <strong>new find dialog</strong> makes for less intrusive searching - inside webpages. Konqueror now <strong>shows your bookmarks</strong> on start-up. + വെബ് ബ്രൌസിങ്ങ് മെച്ചപ്പെട്ടതായിരിയ്ക്കുന്നു. കോണ്‍ക്വറര്‍ വെബ് ബ്രൌസറിനു് <strong>സ്കേലബിള്‍ വെക്റ്റര്‍ ഗ്രാഫിക്സിനുള്ള</strong> +പിന്തുണയും പ്രകടനത്തിലെ മെച്ചപ്പെടലുകളും ലഭ്യമായി. ഒരു <strong>പുതിയ കണ്ടുപിടിയ്ക്കാനുള്ള സംവാദം</strong> വെബ് താളുകള്‍ക്കുള്ളില്‍ തെരയുന്നതു് +ശല്യം കുറഞ്ഞതാക്കുന്നു. കോണ്‍ക്വറര്‍ ഇപ്പോള്‍ തുടങ്ങുമ്പോള്‍ <strong>നിങ്ങളുടെ ഓര്‍മ്മക്കുറിപ്പു് കാണിയ്ക്കുന്നു</strong>. </p> </li> </ul> diff --git a/blackboard/ml/about.po b/blackboard/ml/about.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1d23635 --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/about.po @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:55+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><title> +#: en/about.dbk:9 +msgid "Introduction" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/about.dbk:11 +msgid "" +"The primary goals of these Release Notes are to inform users of major " +"changes in this release of the &debian; distribution, to provide information " +"on how to upgrade safely from the previous release to the current release " +"and finally to inform users of known potential issues they could encounter " +"when upgrading to or using the &releasename; release." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/about.dbk:19 +msgid "" +"Note that it is impossible to list every known issue and that therefore a " +"selection has been made based on a combination of the expected prevalence " +"and impact of issues." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para><footnote> +#: en/about.dbk:24 +msgid "" +"The most recent version of this document is always available at <ulink url=" +"\"&url-release-notes;\"></ulink>. If the version you are reading is more " +"than a month old<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para><footnote><para> +#: en/about.dbk:26 +msgid "" +"As listed on the front page of the PDF version and in the footer of the HTML " +"version." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/about.dbk:28 +msgid "</footnote>, you might wish to obtain the latest version." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/about.dbk:31 +msgid "" +"Please note that we only support and document upgrading from the previous " +"release of Debian (in this case, the upgrade from &oldreleasename;). If you " +"need to upgrade from older releases, we suggest you read previous editions " +"of the release notes and upgrade to &oldreleasename; first." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/about.dbk:39 +msgid "Reporting bugs on this document" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/about.dbk:41 +msgid "" +"We have attempted to test all the different upgrade steps described in this " +"document and we have also tried to anticipate all the possible issues our " +"users might encounter." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/about.dbk:46 +msgid "" +"Nevertheless, if you think you have found any bug in this documentation " +"(incorrect information or information that is missing), please file a bug in " +"the <ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">bug tracking system</ulink> against the " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">release-notes</systemitem> package." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/about.dbk:55 +msgid "Contributing upgrade reports" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/about.dbk:57 +msgid "" +"We welcome any information from users related to upgrades from " +"&oldreleasename; to &releasename;. If you are willing to share information " +"please file a bug in the <ulink url=\"&url-bts;\">bug tracking system</" +"ulink> against the <systemitem role=\"package\">upgrade-reports</systemitem> " +"package with your results. We request that you compress any attachments " +"that are included (using <command>gzip</command>)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/about.dbk:66 +msgid "" +"Please include the following information when submitting your upgrade report:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#. TODO: check status of #494028 about apt-get vs. aptitude +#. TODO: any more things to add here? +#: en/about.dbk:74 +msgid "" +"The status of your package database before and after the upgrade: " +"<command>dpkg</command>'s status database available at <filename>/var/lib/" +"dpkg/status</filename> and <command>aptitude</command>'s package state " +"information, available at <filename>/var/lib/aptitude/pkgstates</filename>. " +"You should have made a backup before the upgrade as described at <xref " +"linkend=\"data-backup\"/> , but you can also find backups of this " +"information in <filename>/var/backups</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/about.dbk:86 +msgid "" +"Session logs using <command>script</command>, as described in <xref linkend=" +"\"record-session\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/about.dbk:92 +msgid "" +"Your <command>aptitude</command> logs, available at <filename>/var/log/" +"aptitude</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/about.dbk:98 +msgid "" +"Note: you should take some time to review and remove any sensitive and/or " +"confidential information from the logs before including them in a bug report " +"as the information will be published in a public database." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/about.dbk:106 +msgid "Sources for this document" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/about.dbk:108 +msgid "" +"This document is generated using <systemitem role=\"package\">docbook-xsl</" +"systemitem>. Sources for the Release Notes are available in the SVN " +"repository of the <emphasis>Debian Documentation Project</emphasis>. You " +"can use the <ulink url=\"&url-svn-release-notes;\">web interface</ulink> to " +"access its files individually through the web and see their changes. For " +"more information on how to access the SVN please consult the <ulink url=" +"\"&url-ddp-svn-info;\">Debian Documentation Project SVN pages</ulink>." +msgstr "" diff --git a/blackboard/ml/installing.po b/blackboard/ml/installing.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..36c980a --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/installing.po @@ -0,0 +1,421 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:55+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><title> +#: en/installing.dbk:9 +msgid "Installation System" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:11 +msgid "" +"The Debian Installer is the official installation system for Debian. It " +"offers a variety of installation methods. Which methods are available to " +"install your system depends on your architecture." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:16 +msgid "" +"Images of the installer for &releasename; can be found together with the " +"Installation Guide on the <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/" +"debian-installer/\">Debian website</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:22 +msgid "" +"The Installation Guide is also included on the first CD/DVD of the official " +"Debian CD/DVD sets, at:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><screen> +#: en/installing.dbk:25 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"/doc/install/manual/<replaceable>language</replaceable>/index.html\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:29 +msgid "" +"You may also want to check the <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/" +"stable/debian-installer/index#errata\">errata</ulink> for debian-installer " +"for a list of known issues." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/installing.dbk:34 +msgid "What's new in the installation system?" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:36 +msgid "" +"There has been a lot of development on the Debian Installer since its first " +"official release with &oldreleasename; resulting in both improved hardware " +"support and some exciting new features." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:41 +msgid "" +"In these Release Notes we'll only list the major changes in the installer. " +"If you are interested in an overview of the detailed changes since " +"&oldreleasename;, please check the release announcements for the " +"&releasename; beta and RC releases available from the Debian Installer's " +"<ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/News/\">news " +"history</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/installing.dbk:48 +msgid "Major changes" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:51 +msgid "No reboot during the installation" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:54 +msgid "" +"Previously, the installation was split into two parts: setting up the base " +"system and making it bootable, followed by a reboot and after that the " +"execution of <command>base-config</command> which would take care of things " +"like user setup, setup of the package management system and installation of " +"additional packages (using tasksel)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:61 +msgid "" +"For &releasename; the second stage has been integrated into Debian Installer " +"itself. This has a number of advantages, including increased security and " +"the fact that after the reboot at the end of the installation the new system " +"should already have the correct timezone and, if you installed the Desktop " +"environment, will at once start the graphical user interface." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:70 +msgid "UTF-8 encoding default for new systems" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:73 +msgid "" +"The installer will set up systems to use UTF-8 encoding rather than the old " +"language-specific encodings (like ISO-8859-1, EUC-JP or KOI-8)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:79 +msgid "More flexible partitioning" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:82 +msgid "" +"It is now possible to set up file systems on an LVM volume using guided " +"partitioning." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:86 +msgid "" +"The installer is also able to set up encrypted file systems. Using manual " +"partitioning you have the choice between <literal>dm-crypt</literal> and " +"<literal>loop-aes</literal>, using a passphrase or a random key, and you can " +"tune various other options. Using guided partitioning, the installer will " +"create an encrypted LVM partition that contains any other file systems " +"(except <filename>/boot</filename>) as logical volumes." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:96 +msgid "Graphical user interface" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:99 +msgid "" +"If you prefer a graphical user interface, try booting the installer with " +"<literal>installgui</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:103 +msgid "" +"The functionality of the graphical installer is almost identical to the " +"regular installer, only the presentation differs. There is one exception: " +"the graphical frontend does not support setting up encrypted partitions " +"using random keys." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:109 +msgid "" +"The major advantage of the graphical user interface is that it supports more " +"languages than the regular user interface (newt). Information about the " +"graphical installer and the most important differences between the graphical " +"and regular installer are documented in an appendix in the installation " +"guide." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:115 +msgid "" +"Note: the graphical user interface is not available for all architectures." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:120 +msgid "Rescue mode" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:123 +msgid "" +"You can use the installer to solve problems with your system, for example " +"when it refuses to boot. The first steps will be just like a regular " +"installation, but the installer will not start the partitioner. Instead it " +"will offer you a menu of rescue options." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:129 +msgid "" +"Activate the rescue mode by booting the installer with <literal>rescue</" +"literal>, or by adding a boot parameter <literal>rescue/enable=true</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:136 +msgid "Using sudo instead of root account" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:139 +msgid "" +"During expert installations you can choose to not set up the root account " +"(it will be locked), but instead set up <command>sudo</command> so that the " +"first user can use that for system administration." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:146 +msgid "Cryptographic verification of downloaded packages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:149 +msgid "" +"Packages downloaded with the installer are now cryptographically checked " +"using <command>apt</command>, making it more difficult to compromise a " +"system being installed over the network." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:156 +msgid "Simplified mail configuration" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:159 +msgid "" +"If the standard system is installed, the installer sets up a basic " +"configuration for the system's mail server which will only provide for local " +"e-mail delivery. The mail server will be unavailable to other systems " +"connected to the same network. If you want to configure your system to " +"handle e-mail not local to the system (either to send e-mail or to receive " +"it), you will have to reconfigure the mail system after installation." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:169 +msgid "Desktop selection" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:172 +msgid "" +"The installation system will install a GNOME desktop as the default desktop " +"if the user asks for one." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:176 +msgid "" +"However, users wishing to install alternate desktop environments can easily " +"do so by adding boot parameters: <literal>tasks=standard, kde-desktop</" +"literal> for KDE and <literal>tasks=standard, xfce-desktop</literal> for " +"Xfce. Note that this will not work when installing from a full CD image " +"without using a network mirror as an additional package source; it will work " +"when using a DVD image or any other installation method." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:184 +msgid "" +"There are also separate CD images available that install the KDE or Xfce " +"desktop environment by default." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:190 +msgid "New languages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:193 +msgid "" +"Thanks to the huge efforts of translators, Debian can now be installed in 47 " +"languages using the text-based installation user interface. This is six " +"languages more than in &oldreleasename;. Languages added in this release " +"include Belarusian, Esperanto, Estonian, Kurdish, Macedonian, Tagalog, " +"Vietnamese and Wolof. Due to lack of translation updates, two languages " +"have been dropped in this release: Persian and Welsh." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:201 +msgid "" +"If the graphical user interface is used, an additional eleven languages are " +"supported. These languages can only be selected using this installer as " +"their character sets cannot be presented in a non-graphical environment. " +"The new languages are: Bengali, Dzongkha, Gujarati, Hindi, Georgian, Khmer, " +"Malayalam, Nepali, Punjabi, Tamil and Thai." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:208 +msgid "" +"Users that do not wish to use any locale can now select <emphasis>C</" +"emphasis> as their preferred locale in the installer's language selection. " +"More information on language coverage is available at the <ulink url=" +"\"http://d-i.alioth.debian.org/i18n-doc/languages.html\">d-i languages list</" +"ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:217 +msgid "Simplified localization and timezone selection" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:220 +msgid "" +"Configuration of language, countries and timezones has been simplified to " +"reduce the amount of information needed from the user. The installer will " +"now guess what the system's country and timezone is based on the language " +"selected, or will provide a limited selection if it cannot. Users can still " +"introduce obscure combinations if need be." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/installing.dbk:229 +msgid "Improved system-wide localization" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:232 +msgid "" +"Most of the internationalization and localization tasks that were previously " +"handled by the <systemitem role=\"package\">localization-config</systemitem> " +"tool are now included in the stock Debian installer or in packages " +"themselves. This means that selection of a language will automatically " +"install packages necessary for that language (dictionaries, documentation, " +"fonts...) in both standard and desktop environments. Configuration that is " +"no longer handled automatically includes the papersize configuration and " +"some advanced X Windows keyboard settings for some languages." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:242 +msgid "" +"Note that language-specific packages will only be installed automatically if " +"they are available during the installation." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/installing.dbk:251 +msgid "Automated installation" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:253 +msgid "" +"A lot of the changes mentioned in the previous section also imply changes in " +"the support in the installer for automated installation using " +"preconfiguration files. This means that if you have existing " +"preconfiguration files that worked with the &oldreleasename; installer, you " +"cannot expect these to work with the new installer without modification." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:260 +msgid "" +"The good news is that the <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/" +"installmanual\">Installation Guide</ulink> now has a separate appendix with " +"extensive documentation on using preconfiguration." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:266 +msgid "" +"The &releasename; installer introduces some exciting new features that allow " +"further and easier automation of installs. It also adds support for " +"advanced partitioning using RAID, LVM and encrypted LVM. See the " +"documentation for details." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/installing.dbk:275 +msgid "Popularity contest" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:277 +msgid "" +"The installation system will again offer to install the <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">popularity-contest</systemitem> package. This package was not " +"installed by default in &oldreleasename; but it was installed in older " +"releases." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:282 +msgid "" +"<systemitem role=\"package\">popularity-contest</systemitem> provides the " +"Debian project with valuable information on which packages in the " +"distribution are actually used. This information is used mainly to decide " +"the order in which packages are included on installation CD-ROMs, but is " +"also often consulted by Debian developers in deciding whether or not to " +"adopt a package that no longer has a maintainer." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/installing.dbk:290 +msgid "" +"Information from <systemitem role=\"package\">popularity-contest</" +"systemitem> is processed anonymously. We would appreciate it if you would " +"participate in this official survey, helping to improve Debian." +msgstr "" diff --git a/blackboard/ml/issues.po b/blackboard/ml/issues.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cdab74b --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/issues.po @@ -0,0 +1,989 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:55+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:9 +msgid "Issues to be aware of for &releasename;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:11 +msgid "Potential problems" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:13 +msgid "" +"Sometimes, changes have side-effects we cannot reasonably avoid, or we " +"expose bugs somewhere else. We document here the issues we are aware of. " +"Please also read the errata, the relevant packages' documentation, bug " +"reports and other information mentioned in <xref linkend=\"morereading\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:19 +msgid "Problems with devices related to udev" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:21 +msgid "" +"Although <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> has been tested " +"extensively, you may experience minor problems with some devices that will " +"need to be fixed. The most common problems are changed permission and/or " +"ownership of a device. In some cases a device may not be created by default " +"(e.g. <filename>/dev/video</filename> and <filename>/dev/radio</filename>)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:28 +msgid "" +"<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> provides configuration " +"mechanisms to deal with these issues. See <citerefentry> " +"<refentrytitle>udev</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>8</manvolnum> </citerefentry> " +"and <filename>/etc/udev</filename> for further information." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:36 +msgid "Some applications may no longer work with a 2.4 kernel" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:38 +msgid "" +"Some applications in &releasename; may no longer work with a 2.4 kernel, for " +"example because they require <literal>epoll()</literal> support, which is " +"not available in 2.4 kernels. Such applications may either not work at all " +"or not work correctly until the system has been rebooted with a 2.6 kernel." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:44 +msgid "" +"One example is the HTTP proxy <systemitem role=\"package\">squid</" +"systemitem>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:49 +msgid "Certain network sites cannot be reached by TCP" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:51 +msgid "" +"Since 2.6.17, Linux aggressively uses TCP window scaling which is specified " +"in RFC 1323. Some servers have a broken behavior, and announce wrong window " +"sizes for themselves. For more details, please see the bug reports <ulink " +"url=\"http://bugs.debian.org/381262\">#381262</ulink>, <ulink url=\"http://" +"bugs.debian.org/395066\">#395066</ulink>, <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian." +"org/401435\">#401435</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:59 +msgid "" +"There are usually two workarounds to these problems: either revert the " +"maximum allowed TCP window sizes to a smaller value (preferable) or turn off " +"TCP window scaling altogether (deprecated). See the example commands in the " +"<ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-installer/errata\">debian-" +"installer errata page</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:68 +msgid "Automatic poweroff stops working" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:70 +msgid "" +"On some older systems, <literal>shutdown -h</literal> may not power off the " +"system anymore (but just stop it). This happens because apm needs to be " +"used there. Adding <literal>acpi=off apm=power_off</literal> to the " +"kernel's command line, e.g. in <systemitem role=\"package\">grub</" +"systemitem> or <systemitem role=\"package\">lilo</systemitem> configuration " +"files should fix this issue. Please see bug <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian." +"org/390547\">#390547</ulink> for additional information." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:81 +msgid "Slower updates of APT package index files" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:83 +msgid "" +"By default, the &releasename; version of <command>apt</command> uses a new " +"way to update APT package index files (when you run <literal>aptitude " +"update</literal>) which downloads differences files (instead of the full " +"package index file) called <literal>pdiff</literal>. This new feature " +"should use less bandwidth and be faster for most systems. Unfortunately, it " +"can also have the opposite effect of making the updates slower on systems " +"with fast network connections (or a very nearby mirror) which are " +"infrequently updated, as it might take more time for the system to merge the " +"differences files than to download a full package index. It is possible to " +"disable this feature by adding <literal>Acquire::Pdiffs false;</literal> to " +"the <filename>/etc/apt/apt.conf</filename> configuration file." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:96 +msgid "" +"This change mostly affects users of the <emphasis>unstable</emphasis> and " +"<emphasis>testing</emphasis> branch of &debian;, due to the changing nature " +"of these archives. Users of &releasename; will notice this feature mainly " +"when updating their package status for the security archive." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:104 +msgid "ACPI support disabled for some HP laptop models in &releasename; kernel" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:106 +msgid "" +"Certain models of HP laptops have an ACPI BIOS that is incompatible with the " +"Linux &kernelversion; kernel shipped in &releasename;, which would prevent " +"the fans from spinning up leading to unnecessary heat stress. Also, fans " +"might not work after the system is suspended. The kernel therefore disables " +"ACPI support internally when it detects certain ACPI BIOS versions. Models " +"known to be affected by this change include the HP nx6125, nx6120, nx6325, " +"nc6120 and nc6000 models." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:114 +msgid "" +"Users who require ACPI support on these systems may install a Linux 2.6.19 " +"or later kernel. Please see Debian bug <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian." +"org/404143\">#404143</ulink> and <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian.org/400488" +"\">#400488</ulink>, and Linux Kernel's bugs <ulink url=\"http://bugzilla." +"kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5534\">#5534</ulink> and <ulink url=\"http://" +"bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=7122\">#7122</ulink> for additional " +"information." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:125 +msgid "Asynchronous network initialization may cause unpredictable behavior" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:127 +msgid "" +"On systems which use <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> to load " +"drivers for network interfaces, it is possible due to the asynchronous " +"nature of <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> that the network " +"driver will not be loaded before <command>/etc/init.d/networking</command> " +"runs on system boot. Although including <literal>allow-hotplug</literal> to " +"<filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename> (in addition to <literal>auto</" +"literal>) will ensure that the network interface is enabled once it becomes " +"available, there is no guarantee that this will finish before the boot " +"sequence begins to start network services, some of which may not behave " +"correctly in the absence of the network interface." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:141 +msgid "Trouble when using WPA secured wireless networks" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:143 +msgid "" +"In &oldreleasename;, the <systemitem role=\"package\">wpasupplicant</" +"systemitem> package was set up as a system service, configured via " +"<filename>/etc/default/wpasupplicant</filename> and a user-provided " +"<filename>/etc/wpasupplicant.conf</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:149 +msgid "" +"In &releasename;, <filename>/etc/init.d/wpasupplicant</filename> has been " +"dropped and the Debian package now integrates with <filename>/etc/network/" +"interfaces</filename>, similar to other packages such as <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">wireless-tools</systemitem>. This means <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">wpasupplicant</systemitem> no longer provides a system service " +"directly." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:157 +msgid "" +"For information on configuring wpasupplicant please refer to <filename>/usr/" +"share/doc/wpasupplicant/README.modes.gz</filename>, which gives examples for " +"<filename>/etc/network/interfaces</filename> files. Updated information " +"about the usage of the <systemitem role=\"package\">wpasupplicant</" +"systemitem> package in Debian can be found in the <ulink url=\"http://wiki." +"debian.org/WPA\">Debian Wiki</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:167 +msgid "Problems with non-ASCII characters in filenames" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:169 +msgid "" +"Mounting vfat, ntfs or iso9660 file systems with files that include non-" +"ASCII characters in their filenames will give failures when one tries to use " +"the filenames unless mounting is done with the utf8 option. An indication " +"might be the following failure: 'Invalid or incomplete multibyte or wide " +"character'. A possible solution is to use <literal>defaults,utf8</literal> " +"as mount options for vfat, ntfs and iso9660 file systems when they contain " +"filenames with non-ASCII characters." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:178 +msgid "" +"Note that the Linux kernel does not support case-insensitive filename " +"handling for vfat when the <literal>utf8</literal> option is used." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:184 +msgid "Sound stops working" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:186 +msgid "" +"In rare cases the sound might stop working after the upgrade. If this " +"happens, go through the alsa checklist: run <command>alsaconf</command> as " +"root user, add your user to the <literal>audio</literal> group, use " +"alsamixer and make sure levels are up and it is unmuted, make sure arts or " +"esound stopped, make sure OSS modules unloaded, make sure speakers are on, " +"check whether the command <literal>cat /dev/urandom > /dev/dsp</literal> " +"works for root." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:198 +msgid "Upgrading to a 2.6 kernel" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:200 +msgid "" +"The 2.6 kernel series contains major changes from the 2.4 series. Modules " +"have been renamed and a lot of drivers have been partially or sometimes " +"almost completely rewritten. Upgrading to a 2.6 kernel from an earlier " +"version is therefore not a process to be undertaken lightly. This section " +"aims to make you aware of some of the issues you may face." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:207 +msgid "" +"If you compile your own kernel from source, make sure you install " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">module-init-tools</systemitem> before you " +"reboot with the 2.6 kernel. This package replaces <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">modutils</systemitem> for 2.6 kernels. If you install one of the Debian " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">linux-image</systemitem> packages, this package " +"will be installed automatically because of dependencies." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:215 +msgid "" +"If you use <emphasis>LVM</emphasis>, you should also install <systemitem " +"role=\"package\">lvm2</systemitem> before you reboot as the 2.6 kernel does " +"not directly support LVM1. To access LVM1 volumes, the compatibility layer " +"of <systemitem role=\"package\">lvm2</systemitem> (the dm-mod module) is " +"used. You can leave <systemitem role=\"package\">lvm10</systemitem> " +"installed; the init scripts will detect which kernel is used and execute the " +"appropriate version." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:223 +msgid "" +"If you have entries in the <filename>/etc/modules</filename> file (the list " +"of modules to be loaded during system boot), be aware that some module names " +"may have changed. If this happens you will have to update this file with " +"the new module names." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote> +#: en/issues.dbk:229 +msgid "" +"For some SATA disk controllers, the device assigned to a drive and its " +"partitions may change from <filename>/dev/hdX</filename> to <filename>/dev/" +"sdX</filename>. If this happens, you will have to modify your <filename>/" +"etc/fstab</filename> and bootloader configuration accordingly. Unless these " +"changes are made correctly, your system may not boot correctly<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:234 +msgid "" +"It will boot the kernel but will fail when trying to mount the root file " +"system and will abort with an error <emphasis>waiting for root file system</" +"emphasis> followed by <emphasis>unable to mount /dev/hdX ..not found</" +"emphasis>. You can use the <command>initramfs</command> shell to fix this " +"issue, after you identify the newly assigned device names in the kernel boot " +"messages or by reviewing the contents of <filename>/dev/disk/</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:240 +msgid "</footnote>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:243 +msgid "" +"Once you have installed your 2.6 kernel, but before you reboot, make sure " +"you have a recovery method. First, make sure that the bootloader " +"configuration has entries for both the new kernel and the old, working 2.4 " +"kernel. You should also ensure you have a rescue floppy or CD-ROM to hand, " +"in case misconfiguration of the bootloader prevents you from booting the old " +"kernel." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:250 +msgid "Keyboard configuration" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:252 +msgid "" +"The most invasive change in the 2.6 kernels is a fundamental change of the " +"input layer. This change makes all keyboards look like normal PC " +"keyboards. This means that if you currently have a different type of " +"keyboard selected (e.g. a USB-MAC or Sun keyboard), you will very likely " +"end up with a non-working keyboard after rebooting with the new 2.6 kernel." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:259 +msgid "" +"If you can SSH into the box from another system, you can resolve this issue " +"by running <literal>dpkg-reconfigure console-data</literal>, choosing the " +"option Select keymap from full list and selecting a pc keyboard." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:264 +msgid "" +"If your console keyboard is affected, you will probably also need to " +"reconfigure your keyboard for the X Window System. You can do this either " +"by running <literal>dpkg-reconfigure xserver-xorg</literal> or by editing " +"<filename>/etc/X11/xorg.conf</filename> directly. Don't forget to read the " +"documentation referred to in <xref linkend=\"nownownow\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:271 +msgid "" +"This issue is unlikely to affect the &arch-title; architecture as all PS/2 " +"and most USB keyboards will already be configured as a normal PC keyboard." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:276 +msgid "" +"Note that if you are using a USB keyboard, this may be configured as either " +"a \"normal\" PC keyboard or as a USB-MAC keyboard. In the first case you " +"will not be affected by this issue." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:283 +msgid "Mouse configuration" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:285 +msgid "" +"Again because of the changes in the input layer, you may have to reconfigure " +"the X Window System and <systemitem role=\"package\">gpm</systemitem> if " +"your mouse is not working after upgrading to a 2.6 kernel. The most likely " +"cause is that the device which gets the data from the mouse has changed. " +"You may also need to load different modules." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:294 +msgid "Sound configuration" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:296 +msgid "" +"For the 2.6 kernel series the ALSA sound drivers are recommended over the " +"older OSS sound drivers. ALSA sound drivers are provided as modules by " +"default. In order for sound to work, the ALSA modules appropriate for your " +"sound hardware need to be loaded. In general this will happen automatically " +"if you have, in addition to the <systemitem role=\"package\">alsa-base</" +"systemitem> package, either the <systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</" +"systemitem> package or the <systemitem role=\"package\">discover</" +"systemitem> package installed. The <systemitem role=\"package\">alsa-base</" +"systemitem> package also blacklists OSS modules to prevent <command>hotplug</" +"command> and <command>discover</command> from loading them. If you have OSS " +"modules listed in <filename>/etc/modules</filename>, you should remove them." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:313 +msgid "XFree86 to X.Org transition" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:315 +msgid "" +"The transition to X.Org involves some structural changes. In case all " +"installed packages are from Debian and also included in &releasename;, the " +"upgrade should work without problems. However, experience has shown that " +"there are a few changes to be aware of, as they can potentially cause issues " +"during the upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:322 +msgid "" +"The most important change is that <filename>/usr/X11R6/bin</filename> has " +"been dropped and only remains as a symlink to <filename>/usr/bin</" +"filename>. This means the directory has to be empty at the time the new " +"packages are installed. The new packages conflict with most packages that " +"used <filename>/usr/X11R6/bin</filename>, but in some cases manual " +"intervention may be needed. Please remember to not run the distribution " +"upgrade from within an X session." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:331 +msgid "" +"In case the upgrade aborts during X.Org installation, you should check if " +"any files are still left in <filename>/usr/X11R6/bin</filename>. You can " +"then use <literal>dpkg -S</literal> to find out which Debian package " +"installed that file (if any), and remove such packages with <literal>dpkg --" +"remove</literal>. Please make a note which packages you remove, so that you " +"can install substitute packages later on. Before continuing with the " +"upgrade, all files in <filename>/usr/X11R6/bin</filename> need to be removed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:340 +msgid "" +"Please read <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/Xorg69To7\"></ulink> for " +"more details and other issues." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:344 +msgid "" +"If you experience problems with X.Org after restarting, it might be also " +"worth to restart the font server by running <literal>/etc/init.d/xfs " +"restart</literal>. This happens due to <filename>/etc/X11/fs/xfs.options</" +"filename> containing a line with <literal>no-restart-on-upgrade</literal>, " +"but the font paths have changed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:353 +msgid "No support for 8-bit displays in many applications" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:355 +msgid "" +"After the upgrade to the X.Org and the latest libraries, X terminals which " +"can only represent colors 8 bits depth will not work. This is because the " +"Cairo 2D vector graphics library (<systemitem role=\"package\">libcairo2</" +"systemitem>) doesn't have 8-bit pseudocolor support. This library is used " +"by the GNOME and Xfce desktops as well as by many desktop applications " +"compiled with the Gtk2+ toolkit, such as <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">abiword</systemitem>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:363 +msgid "" +"Known systems that are affected by this include some Sun machines and X " +"terminals from Tektronix, NCD, IBM and SGI, as well as some other remote X " +"windowing systems. You should configure these terminals to use 16-bit " +"colour, if possible." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:369 +msgid "" +"More information is available in Freedesktop's <ulink url=\"https://bugs." +"freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4945\">bug #4945</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:375 +msgid "Upgrading from exim to exim4" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:377 +msgid "" +"One of the packages that has been obsoleted by the &releasename; release is " +"the Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) <systemitem role=\"package\">exim</" +"systemitem>, which has been replaced by the completely new package " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">exim4</systemitem>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:383 +msgid "" +"<command>exim</command> (version 3.xx) has been unmaintained upstream for " +"years, and Debian has dropped support for that version as well. If you are " +"still using <command>exim</command> 3.xx, please upgrade your <systemitem " +"role=\"package\">exim</systemitem> installation to <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">exim4</systemitem> manually. Since <systemitem role=\"package\">exim4</" +"systemitem> is already part of &oldreleasename;, you can choose to do the " +"upgrade on your &oldreleasename; system before the upgrade to &releasename;, " +"or after the &releasename; upgrade at your convenience. Just remember that " +"your old <systemitem role=\"package\">exim</systemitem> package is not going " +"to be upgraded and that it won't get security support after support for " +"&oldreleasename; has been discontinued." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:395 +msgid "" +"Note that, depending on your configuration of <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">debconf</systemitem>, you may not be asked any configuration question " +"during installation of <systemitem role=\"package\">exim4</systemitem>. If " +"no questions are asked, the system will default to a 'local delivery' " +"setup. Configuration is possible using the command <literal>dpkg-" +"reconfigure exim4-config</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:403 +msgid "" +"The <systemitem role=\"package\">exim4</systemitem> packages in Debian are " +"extensively documented. The package's home page is <ulink url=\"http://wiki." +"debian.org/PkgExim4\"></ulink> on the Debian Wiki, and the README file can " +"be found at <ulink url=\"http://pkg-exim4.alioth.debian.org/README/README." +"Debian.html\"></ulink> and inside the packages as well." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:411 +msgid "" +"The README file has a chapter about Packaging, which explains the different " +"package variations we offer, and it has a chapter about Updating from " +"<command>Exim</command> 3, which will help you in doing the actual " +"transition." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:418 +msgid "Upgrading apache2" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:420 +msgid "" +"Apache has been upgraded to the new version 2.2. Although this shouldn't " +"impact the average user, there are some potential issues to be aware of." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:424 +msgid "" +"<ulink url=\"http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.2/upgrading.html\"></ulink> " +"contains the upstream changes. Please read this page, and remember that " +"especially:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:430 +msgid "all modules need to be recompiled" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:435 +msgid "authorization modules have been resorted and renamed" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:440 +msgid "some configuration options have been renamed" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:445 +msgid "" +"Debian-specific changes include that the string SSL is no longer defined, as " +"ssl is now supported by the default package." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:449 +msgid "" +"If you are using the experimental ITK MPM (from the <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">apache2-mpm-itk</systemitem> package), the cgi module will not " +"be correctly enabled by default. To properly enable it, you will need to " +"manually disable <literal>mod_cgid</literal> and enable <literal>mod_cgi</" +"literal>:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/issues.dbk:455 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled\n" +"# rm cgid.conf cgid.load\n" +"# ln -s ../mods-available/cgi.load .\n" +"# /etc/init.d/apache2 force-reload\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:464 +msgid "Upgrading Zope and Plone" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:466 +msgid "" +"Zope and all related products have been updated. Many products were also " +"dropped from the distribution (either because they were obsoleted, or " +"because they are incompatible with the newer Zope, CMF or Plone)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:471 +msgid "" +"Unfortunately there is no easy and guaranteed way to upgrade a complex " +"<command>zope</command> or <command>plone</command> server. Even though " +"Plone includes a migration tool, experience has shown that automatic " +"migrations can easily fail." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:477 +msgid "" +"For this reason, users are recommended to set up their system so they can " +"continue to run the &oldreleasename; installation of Zope/Plone alongside " +"the new &releasename; versions while testing the migration." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:482 +msgid "" +"The easiest and safest way to achieve this, is to make a copy of your " +"&oldreleasename; system to another hard disk or partition, and then upgrade " +"only one of the two copies. You can then use <command>chroot</command> to " +"run the &oldreleasename; version in parallel to the &releasename; version." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:488 +msgid "" +"It is not possible to have the old and new versions of Zope/Plone installed " +"together on an &releasename; system, partly because the old packages depend " +"on <systemitem role=\"package\">python2.3</systemitem> which cannot be " +"installed together with <systemitem role=\"package\">python2.4</systemitem>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:496 +msgid "Wildcard expansion (globbing) with GNU tar" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:498 +msgid "" +"Previous versions of GNU <command>tar</command> assumed shell-style globbing " +"when extracting files from or listing an archive. For example:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/issues.dbk:501 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"tar xf foo.tar '*.c'\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:505 +msgid "" +"would extract all files whose names end in '.c'. This behavior was not " +"documented and was incompatible with traditional <command>tar</command> " +"implementations. Therefore, starting from version 1.15.91, GNU " +"<command>tar</command> no longer uses globbing by default. For example, the " +"above invocation is now interpreted as a request to extract from the archive " +"the file named '*.c'." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:513 +msgid "" +"See <filename>/usr/share/doc/tar/NEWS.gz</filename> for further information." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:518 +msgid "NIS and Network Manager" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:520 +msgid "" +"The version of <command>ypbind</command> included with <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">nis</systemitem> for &releasename; contains support for Network " +"Manager. This support causes <command>ypbind</command> to disable NIS " +"client functionality when Network Manager reports that the computer is " +"disconnected from the network. Since Network Manager will usually report " +"that the computer is disconnected when it is not in use, NIS users with NIS " +"client systems should ensure that Network Manager support is disabled on " +"those systems." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:529 +msgid "" +"This can be done by either uninstalling the <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">network-manager</systemitem> package, or editing <filename>/etc/default/" +"nis</filename> to add <literal>-no-dbus</literal> to <literal>YPBINDARGS</" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:535 +msgid "" +"The use of <literal>-no-dbus</literal> is the default for new installs of " +"Debian, but was not the default in previous releases." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:541 +msgid "Deprecated insecure php configurations" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:543 +msgid "" +"For many years, turning on the <literal>register_globals</literal> settings " +"in PHP has been known to be insecure and dangerous, and this option has " +"defaulted to off for some time now. This configuration is now finally " +"deprecated on Debian systems as too dangerous. The same applies to flaws in " +"<literal>safe_mode</literal> and <literal>open_basedir</literal>, which have " +"also been unmaintained for some time." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:551 +msgid "" +"Starting with this release, the Debian security team does not provide " +"security support for a number of PHP configurations which are known to be " +"insecure. Most importantly, issues resulting from " +"<literal>register_globals</literal> being turned on will no longer be " +"addressed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:557 +msgid "" +"If you run legacy applications that require <literal>register_globals</" +"literal>, enable it for the respective paths only, e.g. through the Apache " +"configuration file. More information is available in the <filename>README." +"Debian.security</filename> file in the PHP documentation directory " +"(<filename>/usr/share/doc/php4</filename>, <filename>/usr/share/doc/php5</" +"filename>)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:567 +msgid "Security status of Mozilla products" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:569 +msgid "" +"The Mozilla programs <systemitem role=\"package\">firefox</systemitem> and " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">thunderbird</systemitem> (rebranded in Debian " +"to <systemitem role=\"package\">iceweasel</systemitem> and <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">icedove</systemitem>, respectively), are important tools for " +"many users. Unfortunately the upstream security policy is to urge users to " +"update to new upstream versions, which conflicts with Debian's policy of not " +"shipping large functional changes in security updates. We cannot predict it " +"today, but during the lifetime of &releasename; the Debian Security Team may " +"come to a point where supporting Mozilla products is no longer feasible and " +"announce the end of security support for Mozilla products. You should take " +"this into account when deploying Mozilla and consider alternatives available " +"in Debian if the absence of security support would pose a problem for you." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:585 +msgid "KDE desktop" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:587 +msgid "" +"KDE media handling has changed in the version available in &releasename; " +"from using <filename>device:/</filename> to <filename>media:/</filename>. " +"Some user configuration files might have stored <filename>device:/</" +"filename> links in them which should be adapted. Notably, <filename>~/.kde/" +"share/apps/konqsidebartng/virtual_folders/services</filename> contains this " +"reference and can be safely deleted as it will not be created when setting " +"up new users." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:596 +msgid "" +"There have been many changes in the KDE desktop environment from the version " +"shipped in &oldreleasename; to the version in &releasename;, you can find " +"more information in the <ulink url=\"http://www.kde.org/announcements/" +"announce-3.5.php\">KDE 3.5 Release Notes</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:604 +msgid "GNOME desktop changes and support" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:606 +msgid "" +"If you used the GNOME desktop in &oldreleasename; you will not benefit from " +"some of the changes introduced in the default configuration in Debian for " +"&releasename;. In some extreme cases the GNOME desktop might not properly " +"handle your old configuration and might not behave properly." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:612 +msgid "" +"If you have not heavily invested in configuring your GNOME desktop you might " +"want to move the <filename>.gconf</filename> directory in user's home " +"directories to a different name (such as <filename>.gconf.old</filename>) so " +"that it gets recreated, with the default configuration for &releasename;, " +"upon starting a new session." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:619 +msgid "" +"With the release of &releasename;, Debian no longer contains packages for " +"most of the obsolete version 1 release of GNOME, although some packages " +"remain in order to support some Debian packages which have not yet been " +"updated to GNOME 2. Packages for GTK1.2 remain fully maintained." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:625 +msgid "" +"There have been many changes in the GNOME desktop environment from the " +"version shipped in &oldreleasename; to the version in &releasename;, you can " +"find more information in the <ulink url=\"http://www.gnome.org/start/2.14/" +"notes/en/\">GNOME 2.14 Release Notes</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:633 +msgid "Default editor" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:635 +msgid "" +"If you were using <command>vim</command> as your default editor, this may be " +"changed to <command>nano</command> during the upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:639 +msgid "" +"Administrators who wish to change the default editor for all users will have " +"to update the alternatives system using:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/issues.dbk:642 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# update-alternatives --config editor\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:646 +msgid "" +"Users wishing to change the default editor can define the environment " +"variable <emphasis>EDITOR</emphasis> by introducing the following lines in " +"their own profiles:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/issues.dbk:650 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"EDITOR=vi\n" +"export EDITOR\n" +"alias editor=$EDITOR\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:658 +msgid "Message of the day" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:660 +msgid "" +"<filename>/etc/motd</filename> is now a symlink to <filename>/var/run/motd</" +"filename> which is rebuilt by <command>/etc/init.d/bootmisc.sh</command> " +"from a template, <command>/etc/motd.tail</command>, at each reboot. It " +"means that changes made to <filename>/etc/motd</filename> will be lost. " +"Changes made into <filename>/etc/motd.tail</filename> are not automatically " +"applied to <filename>/etc/motd</filename> other than at reboot." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:669 +msgid "" +"Also, the EDITMOTD variable at <filename>/etc/default/rcS</filename> no " +"longer has any effect. If you wish to disable updating of the motd, or want " +"to maintain your own content for the message of the day you just have to " +"point the <filename>/etc/motd</filename> symlink to a different file such as " +"<filename>/etc/motd.static</filename> and make your changes there." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/issues.dbk:678 +msgid "Not default support for unicode in emacs21*" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/issues.dbk:680 +msgid "" +"Emacs21 and emacs21-nox are not configured to use Unicode by default. For " +"more information and a workaround please see <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian." +"org/419490\">Bug #419490</ulink>." +msgstr "" diff --git a/blackboard/ml/moreinfo.po b/blackboard/ml/moreinfo.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cffde07 --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/moreinfo.po @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:55+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><title> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:9 +msgid "More information on &debian;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:11 +msgid "Further reading" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:13 +msgid "" +"Beyond these release notes and the installation guide, further documentation " +"on &debian; is available from the Debian Documentation Project (DDP), whose " +"goal is to create high-quality documentation for Debian users and " +"developers. Documentation, including the Debian Reference, Debian New " +"Maintainers Guide, and Debian FAQ are available, and many more. For full " +"details of the existing resources see the <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/" +"doc/ddp\">DDP website</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:22 +msgid "" +"Documentation for individual packages is installed into <filename>/usr/share/" +"doc/<replaceable>package</replaceable></filename>. This may include " +"copyright information, Debian specific details and any upstream " +"documentation." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:30 +msgid "Getting help" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:32 +msgid "" +"There are many sources of help, advice and support for Debian users, but " +"these should only be considered if research into documentation of the issue " +"has exhausted all sources. This section provides a short introduction into " +"these which may be helpful for new Debian users." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:38 +msgid "Mailing lists" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:40 +msgid "" +"The mailing lists of most interest to Debian users are the debian-user list " +"(English) and other debian-user-<replaceable>language</replaceable> lists " +"(for other languages). For information on these lists and details of how to " +"subscribe see <ulink url=\"http://lists.debian.org/\"></ulink>. Please " +"check the archives for answers to your question prior to posting and also " +"adhere to standard list etiquette." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:50 +msgid "Internet Relay Chat" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:52 +msgid "" +"Debian has an IRC channel dedicated to the support and aid of Debian users " +"located on the OFTC IRC network. To access the channel, point your favorite " +"IRC client at irc.debian.org and join #debian." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:57 +msgid "" +"Please follow the channel guidelines, respecting other users fully. The " +"guidelines are available at the <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/DebianIRC" +"\">Debian Wiki</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:62 +msgid "" +"For more information on OFTC please visit the <ulink url=\"http://www.oftc." +"net/\">website</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:70 +msgid "Reporting bugs" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:72 +msgid "" +"We strive to make &debian; a high quality operating system, however that " +"does not mean that the packages we provide are totally free of bugs. " +"Consistent with Debian's open development philosophy and as a service to our " +"users, we provide all the information on reported bugs at our own Bug " +"Tracking System (BTS). The BTS is browseable at <ulink url=\"http://bugs." +"debian.org/\">bugs.debian.org</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:80 +msgid "" +"If you find a bug in the distribution or in packaged software that is part " +"of it, please report it so that it can be properly fixed for future " +"releases. Reporting bugs requires a valid email address. We ask for this " +"so that we can trace bugs and developers can get in contact with submitters " +"should additional information be needed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:87 +msgid "" +"You can submit a bug report using the program <command>reportbug</command> " +"or manually using email. You can read more about the Bug Tracking System " +"and how to use it by reading the reference cards (available at <filename>/" +"usr/share/doc/debian</filename> if you have <systemitem role=\"package\">doc-" +"debian</systemitem> installed) or online at the <ulink url=\"http://bugs." +"debian.org/\">Bug Tracking System</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:97 +msgid "Contributing to Debian" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:99 +msgid "" +"You do not need to be an expert to contribute to Debian. By assisting users " +"with problems on the various user support <ulink url=\"http://lists.debian." +"org/\">lists</ulink> you are contributing to the community. Identifying " +"(and also solving) problems related to the development of the distribution " +"by participating on the development <ulink url=\"http://lists.debian.org/" +"\">lists</ulink> is also extremely helpful. To maintain Debian's high " +"quality distribution, <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian.org/\">submit bugs</" +"ulink> and help developers track them down and fix them. If you have a way " +"with words then you may want to contribute more actively by helping to write " +"<ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/doc/ddp\">documentation</ulink> or <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.debian.org/international/\">translate</ulink> existing " +"documentation into your own language." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:114 +msgid "" +"If you can dedicate more time, you could manage a piece of the Free Software " +"collection within Debian. Especially helpful is if people adopt or maintain " +"items that people have requested for inclusion within Debian. The <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.debian.org/devel/wnpp/\">Work Needing and Prospective " +"Packages database</ulink> details this information. If you have an interest " +"in specific groups then you may find enjoyment in contributing to some of " +"Debian's subprojects which include ports to particular architectures, <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-jr/\">Debian Jr.</ulink> and <ulink " +"url=\"http://www.debian.org/devel/debian-med/\">Debian Med</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/moreinfo.dbk:125 +msgid "" +"In any case, if you are working in the free software community in any way, " +"as a user, programmer, writer or translator you are already helping the free " +"software effort. Contributing is rewarding and fun, and as well as allowing " +"you to meet new people it gives you that warm fuzzy feeling inside." +msgstr "" diff --git a/blackboard/ml/old-stuff.po b/blackboard/ml/old-stuff.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..14bf8b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/old-stuff.po @@ -0,0 +1,120 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:55+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><title> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:9 +msgid "Managing your &oldreleasename; system" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:11 +msgid "" +"This appendix contains information on how to make sure you can install or " +"upgrade &oldreleasename; packages before you upgrade to &releasename;. This " +"should only be necessary in specific situations." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><title> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:16 +msgid "Upgrading your &oldreleasename; system" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:18 +msgid "" +"Basically this is no different than any other upgrade of &oldreleasename; " +"you've been doing. The only difference is that you first need to make sure " +"your package list still contains &oldreleasename; packages as explained in " +"<xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:24 +msgid "" +"If you upgrade your system using a Debian mirror, it will automatically be " +"upgraded to the latest &oldreleasename; point release." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><title> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:30 +msgid "Checking your sources list" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:32 +msgid "" +"If any of the lines in your <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> refer " +"to 'stable', you are effectively already using &releasename;. If you have " +"already run <literal>apt-get update</literal>, you can still get back " +"without problems following the procedure below." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:38 +msgid "" +"If you have also already installed packages from &releasename;, there " +"probably is not much point in installing packages from &oldreleasename; " +"anymore. In that case you will have to decide for yourself whether you want " +"to continue or not. It is possible to downgrade packages, but that is not " +"covered here." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:44 +msgid "" +"Open the file <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> with your favorite " +"editor (as root) and check all lines beginning with <literal>deb http:</" +"literal> or <literal>deb ftp:</literal> for a reference to <literal>stable</" +"literal>. If you find any, change <literal>stable</literal> to " +"<literal>&oldreleasename;</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:51 +msgid "" +"If you have any lines starting with <literal>deb file:</literal>, you will " +"have to check for yourself if the location they refer to contains a " +"&oldreleasename; or an &releasename; archive." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:56 +msgid "" +"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Important!</emphasis> Do not change any lines that " +"begin with <literal>deb cdrom:</literal>. Doing so would invalidate the " +"line and you would have to run <command>apt-cdrom</command> again. Do not " +"be alarmed if a 'cdrom' source line refers to <literal>unstable</literal>. " +"Although confusing, this is normal." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:63 +msgid "If you've made any changes, save the file and execute" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><screen> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# apt-get update\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <appendix><section><para> +#: en/old-stuff.dbk:69 +msgid "to refresh the package list." +msgstr "" diff --git a/blackboard/ml/release-notes.po b/blackboard/ml/release-notes.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..796cb29 --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/release-notes.po @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:55+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Attribute 'lang' of: <book> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:8 +msgid "en" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><title> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:9 +msgid "Release Notes for &debian; &release; (&releasename;), &arch-title;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><contrib> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:16 en/release-notes.dbk:22 +msgid "current release" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:19 +msgid "<author> <firstname>Luk</firstname> <surname>Claes</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:23 +msgid "" +"<email>doc-update@release.debian.org</email> </author> <author> " +"<firstname>Josip</firstname> <surname>Rodin</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author><contrib> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:28 en/release-notes.dbk:33 en/release-notes.dbk:38 +#: en/release-notes.dbk:43 en/release-notes.dbk:48 en/release-notes.dbk:53 +#: en/release-notes.dbk:58 en/release-notes.dbk:63 en/release-notes.dbk:68 +msgid "old release" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:29 +msgid "" +"</author> <author> <firstname>Bob</firstname> <surname>Hilliard</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:34 +msgid "" +"</author> <author> <firstname>Adam</firstname> <surname>Di Carlo</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:39 +msgid "" +"</author> <author> <firstname>Anne</firstname> <surname>Bezemer</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:44 +msgid "" +"</author> <author> <firstname>Rob</firstname> <surname>Bradford</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:49 +msgid "</author> <author> <firstname>Frans</firstname> <surname>Pop</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:54 +msgid "" +"</author> <author> <firstname>Andreas</firstname> <surname>Barth</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:59 +msgid "" +"</author> <author> <firstname>Javier</firstname> <surname>Fernández-Sanguino " +"Peña</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><authorgroup><author> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:64 +msgid "" +"</author> <author> <firstname>Steve</firstname> <surname>Langasek</surname>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <book><bookinfo><pubdate> +#: en/release-notes.dbk:71 +msgid "2008-08-06" +msgstr "" diff --git a/blackboard/ml/upgrading.po b/blackboard/ml/upgrading.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1fbd519 --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/upgrading.po @@ -0,0 +1,2280 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:55+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:9 +msgid "Upgrades from previous releases" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:11 +msgid "Preparing for the upgrade" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:13 +msgid "" +"We suggest that before upgrading you also read the information in <xref " +"linkend=\"information\"/> . That chapter covers potential issues not " +"directly related to the upgrade process but which could still be important " +"to know about before you begin." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:19 +msgid "Back up any data or configuration information" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:21 +msgid "" +"Before upgrading your system, it is strongly recommended that you make a " +"full backup, or at least back up any data or configuration information you " +"can't afford to lose. The upgrade tools and process are quite reliable, but " +"a hardware failure in the middle of an upgrade could result in a severely " +"damaged system." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:28 +msgid "" +"The main things you'll want to back up are the contents of <filename>/etc</" +"filename>, <filename>/var/lib/dpkg</filename>, <filename>/var/lib/aptitude/" +"pkgstates</filename> and the output of <literal>dpkg --get-selections *</" +"literal> (the quotes are important)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:34 +msgid "" +"The upgrade process itself does not modify anything in the <filename>/home</" +"filename> directory. However, some applications (e.g. parts of the Mozilla " +"suite, and the GNOME and KDE desktop environments) are known to overwrite " +"existing user settings with new defaults when a new version of the " +"application is first started by a user. As a precaution, you may want to " +"make a backup of the hidden files and directories (dotfiles) in users' home " +"directories. This backup may help to restore or recreate the old settings. " +"You may also want to inform users about this." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:44 +msgid "" +"Any package installation operation must be run with superuser privileges, so " +"either login as root or use <command>su</command> or <command>sudo</command> " +"to gain the necessary access rights." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:49 +msgid "" +"The upgrade has a few preconditions; you should check them before actually " +"executing the upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:55 +msgid "Inform users in advance" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:57 +msgid "" +"It's wise to inform all users in advance of any upgrades you're planning, " +"although users accessing your system via an <command>ssh</command> " +"connection should notice little during the upgrade, and should be able to " +"continue working." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:63 +msgid "" +"If you wish to take extra precautions, back up or unmount users' partitions " +"(<filename>/home</filename>) before upgrading." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:67 +msgid "" +"You will probably have to do a kernel upgrade when upgrading to " +"&releasename;, so a reboot will normally be necessary. Typically, this will " +"be done after the upgrade is finished." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:74 +msgid "Prepare for recovery" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:76 +msgid "" +"Because of the many changes in the kernel between &oldreleasename; and " +"&releasename; regarding drivers, hardware discovery and the naming and " +"ordering of device files, there is a real risk that you may experience " +"problems rebooting your system after the upgrade. A lot of known potential " +"issues are documented in this and the next chapters of these Release Notes." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:83 +msgid "" +"For that reason it makes sense to ensure that you will be able to recover if " +"your system should fail to reboot or, for remotely managed systems, fail to " +"bring up networking." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:88 +msgid "" +"If you are upgrading remotely via an <command>ssh</command> link it is " +"highly recommended that you take the necessary precautions to be able to " +"access the server through a remote serial terminal. There is a chance that, " +"after upgrading the kernel and rebooting, some devices will be renamed (as " +"described in <xref linkend=\"device-reorder\"/> ) and you will have to fix " +"the system configuration through a local console. Also, if the system is " +"rebooted accidentally in the middle of an upgrade there is a chance you will " +"need to recover using a local console." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:98 +msgid "" +"The most obvious thing to try first is to reboot with your old kernel. " +"However, for various reasons documented elsewhere in this document, this is " +"not guaranteed to work." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:103 +msgid "" +"If that fails, you will need an alternative way to boot your system so you " +"can access and repair it. One option is to use a special rescue image or a " +"Linux live CD. After booting from that, you should be able to mount your " +"root file system and <literal>chroot</literal> into it to investigate and " +"fix the problem." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:110 +msgid "" +"Another option we'd like to recommend is to use the <emphasis>rescue mode</" +"emphasis> of the &releasename; Debian Installer. The advantage of using the " +"installer is that you can choose between its many installation methods for " +"one that best suits your situation. For more information, please consult " +"the section Recovering a Broken System in chapter 8 of the <ulink url=" +"\"http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/installmanual\">Installation Guide</" +"ulink> and the <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/FAQ" +"\">Debian Installer FAQ</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:120 +msgid "Debug shell during boot using initrd" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:122 +msgid "" +"The <systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> includes a " +"debug shell<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:123 +msgid "" +"This feature can be disabled by adding the parameter <literal>panic=0</" +"literal> to your boot parameters." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:124 +msgid "" +"</footnote> in the initrds it generates. If for example the initrd is " +"unable to mount your root file system, you will be dropped into this debug " +"shell which has basic commands available to help trace the problem and " +"possibly fix it." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:130 +msgid "" +"Basic things to check are: presence of correct device files in <filename>/" +"dev</filename>; what modules are loaded (<literal>cat /proc/modules</" +"literal>); output of <command>dmesg</command> for errors loading drivers. " +"The output of <command>dmesg</command> will also show what device files have " +"been assigned to which disks; you should check that against the output of " +"<literal>echo $ROOT</literal> to make sure that the root file system is on " +"the expected device." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:139 +msgid "" +"If you do manage to fix the problem, typing <literal>exit</literal> will " +"quit the debug shell and continue the boot process at the point it failed. " +"Of course you will also need to fix the underlying problem and regenerate " +"the initrd so the next boot won't fail again." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:149 +msgid "Prepare a safe environment for the upgrade" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:151 +msgid "" +"The distribution upgrade should be done either locally from a textmode " +"virtual console (or a directly connected serial terminal), or remotely via " +"an <command>ssh</command> link." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:156 +msgid "" +"In order to gain extra safety margin when upgrading remotely, we suggest " +"that you run upgrade processes in the virtual console provided by the " +"<command>screen</command> program, which enables safe reconnection and " +"ensures the upgrade process is not interrupted even if the remote connection " +"process fails." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:163 +msgid "" +"<emphasis role=\"strong\">Important!</emphasis> You should <emphasis>not</" +"emphasis> upgrade using <command>telnet</command>, <command>rlogin</" +"command>, <command>rsh</command>, or from an X session managed by " +"<command>xdm</command>, <command>gdm</command> or <command>kdm</command> etc " +"on the machine you are upgrading. That is because each of those services " +"may well be terminated during the upgrade, which can result in an " +"<emphasis>inaccessible</emphasis> system that is only half-upgraded." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:177 +msgid "Support for 2.2-kernels has been dropped" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:179 +msgid "" +"In case you run a kernel prior to 2.4.1, you need to upgrade to (at least) " +"the 2.4-series before upgrading <systemitem role=\"package\">glibc</" +"systemitem>. This should be done before starting the upgrade. It is " +"recommended that you directly upgrade to the 2.6.8 kernel available in " +"&oldreleasename;, instead of upgrading to a 2.4 kernel." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:190 +msgid "Checking system status" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:192 +msgid "" +"The upgrade process described in this chapter has been designed for upgrades " +"from pure &oldreleasename; systems without third-party packages. In " +"particular, there are known problems with third-party packages which install " +"programs under <filename>/usr/X11R6/bin/</filename> causing problems with " +"upgrades due to the X.Org transition (<xref linkend=\"xorg\"/> ). For " +"greatest reliability of the upgrade process, you may wish to remove third-" +"party packages from your system before you begin upgrading." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:201 +msgid "" +"This procedure also assumes your system has been updated to the latest point " +"release of &oldreleasename;. If you have not done this or are unsure, " +"follow the instructions in <xref linkend=\"old-upgrade\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:206 +msgid "Review actions pending in package manager" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:208 +msgid "" +"In some cases, the use of <command>apt-get</command> for installing packages " +"instead of <command>aptitude</command> might make <command>aptitude</" +"command> consider a package as unused and schedule it for removal. In " +"general, you should make sure the system is fully up-to-date and clean " +"before proceeding with the upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:215 +msgid "" +"Because of this you should review if there are any pending actions in the " +"package manager <command>aptitude</command>. If a package is scheduled for " +"removal or update in the package manager, it might negatively impact the " +"upgrade procedure. Note that correcting this is only possible if your " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> still points to <emphasis>&oldreleasename;" +"</emphasis>; and not to <emphasis>stable</emphasis> or " +"<emphasis>&releasename;</emphasis>; see <xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:224 +msgid "" +"To do this, you have to run <command>aptitude</command>'s user interface and " +"press 'g' (Go). If it shows any actions, you should review them and either " +"fix them or implement the suggested actions. If no actions are suggested " +"you will be presented with a message saying No packages are scheduled to be " +"installed, removed, or upgraded." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:233 +msgid "Disabling APT pinning" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:235 +msgid "" +"If you have configured APT to install certain packages from a distribution " +"other than stable (e.g. from testing), you may have to change your APT " +"pinning configuration (stored in <filename>/etc/apt/preferences</filename>) " +"to allow the upgrade of packages to the versions in the new stable release. " +"Further information on APT pinning can be found in <citerefentry> " +"<refentrytitle>apt_preferences</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </" +"citerefentry>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:246 +msgid "Checking packages status" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:248 +msgid "" +"Regardless of the method used for upgrading, it is recommended that you " +"check the status of all packages first, and verify that all packages are in " +"an upgradable state. The following command will show any packages which " +"have a status of Half-Installed or Failed-Config, and those with any error " +"status." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:253 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg --audit\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:257 +msgid "" +"You could also inspect the state of all packages on your system using " +"<command>dselect</command>, <command>aptitude</command>, or with commands " +"such as" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:261 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg -l | pager\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:265 +msgid "or" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:267 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg --get-selections * > ~/curr-pkgs.txt\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:271 +msgid "" +"It is desirable to remove any holds before upgrading. If any package that " +"is essential for the upgrade is on hold, the upgrade will fail." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:275 +msgid "" +"Note that <command>aptitude</command> uses a different method for " +"registering packages that are on hold than <command>apt-get</command> and " +"<command>dselect</command>. You can identify packages on hold for " +"<command>aptitude</command> with" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:280 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude search ~ahold | grep ^.h\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:284 +msgid "" +"If you want to check which packages you had on hold for <command>apt-get</" +"command>, you should use" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:287 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg --get-selections | grep hold\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:291 +msgid "" +"If you changed and recompiled a package locally, and didn't rename it or put " +"an epoch in the version, you must put it on hold to prevent it from being " +"upgraded." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:296 +msgid "" +"The hold package state for <command>aptitude</command> can be changed using:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:298 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude hold <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:302 +msgid "" +"Replace <literal>hold</literal> with <literal>unhold</literal> to unset the " +"hold state." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:306 +msgid "" +"If there is anything you need to fix, it is best to make sure your " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> still refers to &oldreleasename; as " +"explained in <xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:313 +msgid "Unofficial sources and backports" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:315 +msgid "" +"If you have any non-Debian packages on your system, you should be aware that " +"these may be removed during the upgrade because of conflicting " +"dependencies. If these packages were installed by adding an extra package " +"archive in your <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename>, you should check " +"if that archive also offers packages compiled for &releasename; and change " +"the source line accordingly at the same time as your source lines for Debian " +"packages." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:323 +msgid "" +"Some users may have unofficial backported newer versions of packages that " +"<emphasis>are</emphasis> in Debian installed on their &oldreleasename; " +"system. Such packages are most likely to cause problems during an upgrade " +"as they may result in file conflicts<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:326 +msgid "" +"Debian's package management system normally does not allow a package to " +"remove or replace a file owned by another package unless it has been defined " +"to replace that package." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:328 +msgid "" +"</footnote>. Section <xref linkend=\"trouble\"/> has some information on " +"how to deal with file conflicts if they should occur." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:337 +msgid "Manually unmarking packages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:339 +msgid "" +"To prevent <command>aptitude</command> from removing some packages that were " +"pulled in through dependencies, you need to manually unmark them as " +"<emphasis>auto</emphasis> packages. This includes OpenOffice and Vim for " +"desktop installs:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:344 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude unmarkauto openoffice.org vim\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:348 +msgid "" +"And 2.6 kernel images if you have installed them using a kernel metapackage:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude unmarkauto $(dpkg-query -W 'kernel-image-2.6.*' | cut -f1)\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:354 +msgid "" +"Note: You can review which packages are marked as <emphasis>auto</emphasis> " +"in aptitude by running:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:357 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude search 'i~M <package name>'\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:363 +msgid "Preparing sources for APT" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:365 +msgid "" +"Before starting the upgrade you must set up <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">apt</systemitem>'s configuration file for package lists, <filename>/etc/" +"apt/sources.list</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:370 +msgid "" +"<systemitem role=\"package\">apt</systemitem> will consider all packages " +"that can be found via any <literal>deb</literal> line, and install the " +"package with the highest version number, giving priority to the first " +"mentioned lines (that way, in case of multiple mirror locations, you'd " +"typically first name a local harddisk, then CD-ROMs, and then HTTP/FTP " +"mirrors)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:377 +msgid "" +"A release can often be referred to by both its codename (e.g. " +"&oldreleasename;, &releasename;) and by its status name (i.e. oldstable, " +"stable, testing, unstable). Referring to a release by its codename has the " +"advantage that you will never be surprised by a new release and for this " +"reason is the approach taken here. It does of course mean that you will " +"have to watch out for release announcements yourself. If you use the status " +"name instead, you will just see loads of updates for packages available as " +"soon as a release has happened." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:386 +msgid "Adding APT Internet sources" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:388 +msgid "" +"The default configuration is set up for installation from main Debian " +"Internet servers, but you may wish to modify <filename>/etc/apt/sources." +"list</filename> to use other mirrors, preferably a mirror that is network-" +"wise closest to you." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:393 +msgid "" +"Debian HTTP or FTP mirror addresses can be found at <ulink url=\"http://www." +"debian.org/distrib/ftplist\"></ulink> (look at the Full list of mirrors " +"section). HTTP mirrors are generally speedier than FTP mirrors." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:398 +msgid "" +"For example, suppose your closest Debian mirror is <literal>http://mirrors." +"kernel.org/debian/</literal>. When inspecting that mirror with a web " +"browser or FTP program, you will notice that the main directories are " +"organized like this:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"http://mirrors.kernel.org/debian/dists/&releasename;/main/binary-i386/...\n" +"http://mirrors.kernel.org/debian/dists/&releasename;/contrib/binary-i386/...\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:408 +msgid "" +"To use this mirror with <command>apt</command>, you add this line to your " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> file:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:411 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"deb http://mirrors.kernel.org/debian &releasename; main contrib\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:415 en/upgrading.dbk:448 +msgid "" +"Note that the `<literal>dists</literal>' is added implicitly, and the " +"arguments after the release name are used to expand the path into multiple " +"directories." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:419 en/upgrading.dbk:452 +msgid "" +"After adding your new sources, disable the previously existing <literal>deb</" +"literal> lines in <filename>sources.list</filename> by placing a hash sign " +"(<literal>#</literal>) in front of them." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:426 +msgid "Adding APT sources for a local mirror" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:428 +msgid "" +"Instead of using HTTP or FTP packages mirrors, you may wish to modify " +"<filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> to use a mirror on a local disk " +"(possibly mounted over NFS)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:433 +msgid "" +"For example, your packages mirror may be under <filename>/var/ftp/debian/</" +"filename>, and have main directories like this:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:436 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"/var/ftp/debian/dists/&releasename;/main/binary-i386/...\n" +"/var/ftp/debian/dists/&releasename;/contrib/binary-i386/...\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:441 +msgid "" +"To use this with <command>apt</command>, add this line to your " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> file:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:444 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"deb file:/var/ftp/debian &releasename; main contrib\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:459 +msgid "Adding APT source from CD-ROM or DVD" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:461 +msgid "" +"If you want to use CDs <emphasis>only</emphasis>, comment out the existing " +"<literal>deb</literal> lines in <filename>/etc/apt/sources.list</filename> " +"by placing a hash sign (<literal>#</literal>) in front of them." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:466 +msgid "" +"Make sure there is a line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> that enables " +"mounting your CD-ROM drive at the <filename>/cdrom</filename> mount point " +"(the exact <filename>/cdrom</filename> mount point is required for " +"<command>apt-cdrom</command>). For example, if <filename>/dev/hdc</" +"filename> is your CD-ROM drive, <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> should " +"contain a line like:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:473 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"/dev/hdc /cdrom auto defaults,noauto,ro 0 0\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:477 +msgid "" +"Note that there must be <emphasis>no spaces</emphasis> between the words " +"<literal>defaults,noauto,ro</literal> in the fourth field." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:481 +msgid "To verify it works, insert a CD and try running" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:483 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# mount /cdrom # this will mount the CD to the mount point\n" +"# ls -alF /cdrom # this should show the CD's root directory\n" +"# umount /cdrom # this will unmount the CD\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:489 +msgid "Next, run:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:491 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# apt-cdrom add\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:495 +msgid "" +"for each Debian Binary CD-ROM you have, to add the data about each CD to " +"APT's database." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:503 +msgid "Upgrading packages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:505 +msgid "" +"The recommended way to upgrade from previous &debian; releases is to use the " +"package management tool <command>aptitude</command>. This program makes " +"safer decisions about package installations than running <command>apt-get</" +"command> directly." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:511 +msgid "" +"Don't forget to mount all needed partitions (notably the root and <filename>/" +"usr</filename> partitions) read-write, with a command like:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:514 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# mount -o remount,rw /<replaceable>mountpoint</replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:518 +msgid "" +"Next you should double-check that the APT source entries (in <filename>/etc/" +"apt/sources.list</filename>) refer either to <literal>&releasename;</" +"literal> or to <literal>stable</literal>. There should not be any sources " +"entries pointing to &oldreleasename;. Note: source lines for a CD-ROM will " +"often refer to <literal>unstable</literal>; although this may be confusing, " +"you should <emphasis>not</emphasis> change it." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:526 +msgid "Recording the session" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:528 +msgid "" +"It is strongly recommended that you use the <command>/usr/bin/script</" +"command> program to record a transcript of the upgrade session. Then if a " +"problem occurs, you will have a log of what happened, and if needed, can " +"provide exact information in a bug report. To start the recording, type:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:533 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# script -t 2>~/upgrade-&releasename;.time -a ~/upgrade-&releasename;.script\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:537 +msgid "" +"or similar. Do not put the typescript file in a temporary directory such as " +"<filename>/tmp</filename> or <filename>/var/tmp</filename> (files in those " +"directories may be deleted during the upgrade or during any restart)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:542 +msgid "" +"The typescript will also allow you to review information that has scrolled " +"off-screen. Just switch to VT2 (using <literal>Alt-F2</literal>) and, after " +"logging in, use <literal>less -R ~root/upgrade-&releasename;.script</" +"literal> to view the file." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:548 +msgid "" +"After you have completed the upgrade, you can stop <command>script</command> " +"by typing <literal>exit</literal> at the prompt." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:554 +msgid "" +"If you have used the <emphasis>-t</emphasis> switch for <command>script</" +"command> you can use the <command>scriptreplay</command> program to replay " +"the whole session:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:558 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# scriptreplay ~/upgrade-&releasename;.time ~/upgrade-&releasename;.script\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:564 +msgid "Updating the package list" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:566 +msgid "" +"First the list of available packages for the new release needs to be " +"fetched. This is done by executing:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:569 en/upgrading.dbk:893 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude update\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:573 +msgid "" +"Running this the first time new sources are updated will print out some " +"warnings related to the availability of the sources. These warnings are " +"harmless and will not appear if you rerun the command again." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:580 +msgid "Make sure you have sufficient space for the upgrade" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:582 +msgid "" +"You have to make sure before upgrading your system that you have sufficient " +"hard disk space when you start the full system upgrade described in <xref " +"linkend=\"upgrading-other\"/> . First, any package needed for installation " +"that is fetched from the network is stored in <filename>/var/cache/apt/" +"archives</filename> (and the <filename>partial/</filename> subdirectory, " +"during download), so you must make sure you have enough space on the file " +"system partition that holds <filename>/var/</filename> to temporarily " +"download the packages that will be installed in your system. After the " +"download, you will probably need more space in other file system partitions " +"in order to both install upgraded packages (which might contain bigger " +"binaries or more data) and new packages that will be pulled in for the " +"upgrade. If your system does not have sufficient space you might end up " +"with an incomplete upgrade that might be difficult to recover from." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:598 +msgid "" +"Both <command>aptitude</command> and <command>apt</command> will show you " +"detailed information of the disk space needed for the installation. Before " +"executing the upgrade, you can see this estimate by running:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:602 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude -y -s -f --with-recommends dist-upgrade\n" +"[ ... ]\n" +"XXX upgraded, XXX newly installed, XXX to remove and XXX not upgraded.\n" +"Need to get xx.xMB/yyyMB of archives. After unpacking AAAMB will be used.\n" +"Would download/install/remove packages.\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:610 +msgid "<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:610 +msgid "" +"Running this command at the beginning of the upgrade process may give an " +"error, for the reasons described in the next sections. In that case you " +"will need to wait until you've done the minimal system upgrade as in <xref " +"linkend=\"minimal-upgrade\"/> and upgraded your kernel as in <xref linkend=" +"\"upgrading-kernel\"/> before running this command to estimate the disk " +"space." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:615 en/upgrading.dbk:784 +msgid "</footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:618 +msgid "" +"If you do not have enough space for the upgrade, make sure you free up space " +"beforehand. You can:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:624 +msgid "" +"Remove packages that have been previously downloaded for installation (at " +"<filename>/var/cache/apt/archive</filename>). Cleaning up the package cache " +"by running <command>apt-get clean</command> or <command>aptitude clean</" +"command> will remove all previously downloaded package files." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:632 +msgid "" +"Remove old packages you no longer use. If you have <command>popularity-" +"contest</command> installed, you can use <command>popcon-largest-unused</" +"command> to list the packages you do not use in the system that occupy the " +"most space. You can also use <command>deborphan</command> or " +"<command>debfoster</command> to find obsolete packages (see <xref linkend=" +"\"obsolete\"/> ). Alternatively you can start <command>aptitude</command> " +"in visual mode and find obsolete packages under Obsolete and Locally Created " +"Packages." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:644 +msgid "" +"Remove packages taking up too much space, which are not currently needed " +"(you can always reinstall them after the upgrade). You can list the " +"packages that take up most of the disk space with <command>dpigs</command> " +"(available in the <systemitem role=\"package\">debian-goodies</systemitem> " +"package) or with <command>wajig</command> (running <literal>wajig size</" +"literal>)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:662 +msgid "" +"Temporarily move to another system, or permanently remove, system logs " +"residing under <filename>/var/log/</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:668 +msgid "" +"Note that in order to safely remove packages, it is advisable to switch your " +"<filename>sources.list</filename> back to &oldreleasename; as described in " +"<xref linkend=\"old-sources\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:675 +msgid "Minimal system upgrade" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:677 +msgid "" +"Because of certain necessary package conflicts between &oldreleasename; and " +"&releasename;, running <literal>aptitude dist-upgrade</literal> directly " +"will often remove large numbers of packages that you will want to keep. We " +"therefore recommend a two-part upgrade process, first a minimal upgrade to " +"overcome these conflicts, then a full <literal>dist-upgrade</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:684 +msgid "First, run:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:686 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude upgrade\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:690 +msgid "" +"This has the effect of upgrading those packages which can be upgraded " +"without requiring any other packages to be removed or installed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:694 +msgid "Follow the minimal upgrade with:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:696 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude install initrd-tools\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:700 +msgid "" +"This step will automatically upgrade <systemitem role=\"package\">libc6</" +"systemitem> and <systemitem role=\"package\">locales</systemitem> and will " +"pull in SELinux support libraries (<systemitem role=\"package\">libselinux1</" +"systemitem>). At this point, some running services will be restarted, " +"including <command>xdm</command>, <command>gdm</command> and <command>kdm</" +"command>. As a consequence, local X11 sessions will be disconnected." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:709 +msgid "" +"The next step will vary depending on the set of packages that you have " +"installed. These release notes give general advice about which method " +"should be used, but if in doubt, it is recommended that you examine the " +"package removals proposed by each method before proceeding." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:715 +msgid "" +"Some common packages that are expected to be removed include <systemitem " +"role=\"package\">base-config</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">hotplug</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package\">xlibs</systemitem>, " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">netkit-inetd</systemitem>, <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">python2.3</systemitem>, <systemitem role=\"package\">xfree86-" +"common</systemitem>, and <systemitem role=\"package\">xserver-common</" +"systemitem>. For a more complete list of packages obsoleted in " +"&releasename;, see <xref linkend=\"obsolete\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:726 +msgid "Upgrading a desktop system" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:728 +msgid "" +"This upgrade path has been verified to work on systems with the " +"&oldreleasename; <literal>desktop</literal> task installed. It is probably " +"the method that will give the best results on systems with the " +"<literal>desktop</literal> task installed, or with the <literal>gnome</" +"literal> or <literal>kde</literal> packages installed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:735 +msgid "" +"It is probably <emphasis>not</emphasis> the correct method to use if you do " +"not already have the <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0c102</systemitem> " +"and <systemitem role=\"package\">xlibmesa-glu</systemitem> packages " +"installed:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:739 en/upgrading.dbk:771 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg -l libfam0c102 | grep ^ii\n" +"# dpkg -l xlibmesa-glu | grep ^ii\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:744 +msgid "If you do have a full desktop system installed, run:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:746 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude install libfam0 xlibmesa-glu\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:752 +msgid "Upgrading a system with some X packages installed" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:754 +msgid "" +"Systems with some X packages installed, but not the full <literal>desktop</" +"literal> task, require a different method. This method applies in general " +"to systems with <systemitem role=\"package\">xfree86-common</systemitem> " +"installed, including some server systems which have <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">tasksel</systemitem> server tasks installed as some of these " +"tasks include graphical management tools. It is likely the correct method " +"to use on systems which run X, but do not have the full <literal>desktop</" +"literal> task installed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:763 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg -l xfree86-common | grep ^ii\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:767 +msgid "" +"First, check whether you have the <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0c102</" +"systemitem> and <systemitem role=\"package\">xlibmesa-glu</systemitem> " +"packages installed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:776 +msgid "" +"If you do not have <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0c102</systemitem> " +"installed, do not include <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0</systemitem> " +"in the following commandline. If you do not have <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">xlibmesa-glu</systemitem> installed, do not include it in the following " +"commandline. <footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:780 +msgid "" +"This command will determine whether you need libfam0 and xlibmesa-glu " +"installed, and auto-select them for you:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para><footnote><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:782 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +" # aptitude install x11-common \\ $(dpkg-query --showformat\n" +"'${Package} ${Status}\\n' -W libfam0c102 xlibmesa-glu \\ | grep 'ok installed$' |\n" +"sed -e's/ .*//; s/c102//') " +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:786 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude install x11-common <replaceable>libfam0</replaceable> <replaceable>xlibmesa-glu</replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:790 +msgid "" +"Note that installing <systemitem role=\"package\">libfam0</systemitem> will " +"also install the File Alteration Monitor (<systemitem role=\"package\">fam</" +"systemitem>) as well as the RPC portmapper (<systemitem role=\"package" +"\">portmap</systemitem>) if not already available in your system. Both " +"packages will enable a new network service in the system although they can " +"both be configured to be bound to the (internal) loopback network device." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:800 +msgid "Upgrading a system with no X support installed" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:802 +msgid "" +"On a system with no X, no additional <literal>aptitude install</literal> " +"command should be required, and you can move on to the next step." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:810 +msgid "Upgrading the kernel" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:812 +msgid "" +"The <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> version in &releasename; " +"does not support kernel versions earlier than 2.6.15 (which includes " +"&oldreleasename; 2.6.8 kernels), and the <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</" +"systemitem> version in &oldreleasename; will not work properly with the " +"latest kernels. In addition, installing the &releasename; version of " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> will force the removal of " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem>, used by Linux 2.4 kernels." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:821 +msgid "" +"As a consequence, the previous kernel package will probably not boot " +"properly after this upgrade. Similarly, there is a time window during the " +"upgrade in which <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> has been " +"upgraded but the latest kernel has not been installed. If the system were " +"to be rebooted at this point, in the middle of the upgrade, it might not be " +"bootable because of drivers not being properly detected and loaded. (See " +"<xref linkend=\"upgrade-preparations\"/> for recommendations on preparing " +"for this possibility if you are upgrading remotely.)" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:831 +msgid "" +"Unless your system has the <literal>desktop</literal> task installed, or " +"other packages that would cause an unacceptable number of package removals, " +"it is therefore recommended that you upgrade the kernel on its own at this " +"point." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:836 +msgid "To proceed with this kernel upgrade, run:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:838 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude install linux-image-2.6-<replaceable>flavor</replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:842 +msgid "" +"See <xref linkend=\"kernel-metapackage\"/> for help in determining which " +"flavor of kernel package you should install." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:846 +msgid "" +"In the desktop case, it is unfortunately not possible to ensure the new " +"kernel package is installed immediately after the new <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">udev</systemitem> is installed, so there is a window of unknown " +"length when your system will have no kernel installed with full hotplug " +"support. See <xref linkend=\"newkernel\"/> for information on configuring " +"your system to not depend on hotplug for booting." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:856 +msgid "Upgrading the rest of the system" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:858 +msgid "" +"You are now ready to continue with the main part of the upgrade. Execute:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:860 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude dist-upgrade\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:864 +msgid "" +"This will perform a complete upgrade of the system, i.e. install the newest " +"available versions of all packages, and resolve all possible dependency " +"changes between packages in different releases. If necessary, it will " +"install some new packages (usually new library versions, or renamed " +"packages), and remove any conflicting obsoleted packages." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:871 +msgid "" +"When upgrading from a set of CD-ROMs, you will be asked to insert specific " +"CDs at several points during the upgrade. You might have to insert the same " +"CD multiple times; this is due to inter-related packages that have been " +"spread out over the CDs." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:877 +msgid "" +"New versions of currently installed packages that cannot be upgraded without " +"changing the install status of another package will be left at their current " +"version (displayed as held back). This can be resolved by either using " +"<command>aptitude</command> to choose these packages for installation or by " +"trying <literal>aptitude -f install <replaceable>package</replaceable></" +"literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:887 +msgid "Getting package signatures" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:889 +msgid "" +"After the upgrade, with the new version of <command>apt</command> you can " +"now update your package information, which will include the new package " +"signature checking mechanism:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:897 +msgid "" +"The upgrade will have already retrieved and enabled the signing keys for " +"Debian's package archives. If you add other (unofficial) package sources, " +"<command>apt</command> will print warnings related to its inability to " +"confirm that packages downloaded from them are legitimate and have not been " +"tampered with. For more information please see <xref linkend=\"pkgmgmt\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:904 +msgid "" +"You will notice that, since you are using the new version of <command>apt</" +"command>, it will download package differences files (<literal>pdiff</" +"literal>) instead of the full package index list. For more information on " +"this feature please read <xref linkend=\"apt-pdiff\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:912 +msgid "Possible issues during upgrade" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:914 +msgid "" +"If an operation using <command>aptitude</command>, <command>apt-get</" +"command>, or <command>dpkg</command> fails with the error" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:917 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"E: Dynamic MMap ran out of room\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:921 +msgid "" +"the default cache space is insufficient. You can solve this by either " +"removing or commenting lines you don't need in <filename>/etc/apt/sources." +"list</filename> or by increasing the cache size. The cache size can be " +"increased by setting <literal>APT::Cache-Limit</literal> in <filename>/etc/" +"apt/apt.conf</filename>. The following command will set it to a value that " +"should be sufficient for the upgrade:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:928 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# echo 'APT::Cache-Limit 12500000;' >> /etc/apt/apt.conf\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:932 +msgid "This assumes that you do not yet have this variable set in that file." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:935 +msgid "" +"Sometimes it's necessary to enable the <literal>APT::Force-LoopBreak</" +"literal> option in APT to be able to temporarily remove an essential package " +"due to a Conflicts/Pre-Depends loop. <command>aptitude</command> will alert " +"you of this and abort the upgrade. You can work around that by specifying " +"<literal>-o APT::Force-LoopBreak=1</literal> option on <command>aptitude</" +"command> command line." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:943 +msgid "" +"It is possible that a system's dependency structure can be so corrupt as to " +"require manual intervention. Usually this means using <command>aptitude</" +"command> or" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:947 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg --remove <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:951 +msgid "to eliminate some of the offending packages, or" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:953 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude -f install\n" +"# dpkg --configure --pending\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:958 +msgid "" +"In extreme cases you might have to force re-installation with a command like" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:960 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg --install <replaceable>/path/to/package_name.deb</replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:964 +msgid "" +"File conflicts should not occur if you upgrade from a pure &oldreleasename; " +"system, but can occur if you have unofficial backports installed. A file " +"conflict will result in an error like:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:968 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"Unpacking <replaceable><package-foo></replaceable> (from <replaceable><package-foo-file></replaceable>) ...\n" +"dpkg: error processing <replaceable><package-foo></replaceable> (--install):\n" +" trying to overwrite `<replaceable><some-file-name></replaceable>',\n" +" which is also in package <replaceable><package-bar></replaceable>\n" +"dpkg-deb: subprocess paste killed by signal (Broken pipe)\n" +" Errors were encountered while processing:\n" +" <replaceable><package-foo></replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:978 +msgid "" +"You can try to solve a file conflict by forcibly removing the package " +"mentioned on the <emphasis>last</emphasis> line of the error message:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:981 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg -r --force-depends <replaceable>package_name</replaceable>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:985 +msgid "" +"After fixing things up, you should be able to resume the upgrade by " +"repeating the previously described <literal>aptitude</literal> commands." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:989 +msgid "" +"During the upgrade, you will be asked questions regarding the configuration " +"or re-configuration of several packages. When you are asked if any file in " +"the <filename>/etc/init.d</filename> or <filename>/etc/terminfo</filename> " +"directories, or the <filename>/etc/manpath.config</filename> file should be " +"replaced by the package maintainer's version, it's usually necessary to " +"answer `yes' to ensure system consistency. You can always revert to the old " +"versions, since they will be saved with a <literal>.dpkg-old</literal> " +"extension." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:998 +msgid "" +"If you're not sure what to do, write down the name of the package or file " +"and sort things out at a later time. You can search in the typescript file " +"to review the information that was on the screen during the upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1007 +msgid "Upgrading your kernel and related packages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1009 +msgid "" +"This section explains how to upgrade your kernel and identifies potential " +"issues related to this upgrade. You can either install one of the " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">linux-image-*</systemitem> packages provided by " +"Debian, or compile a customized kernel from source." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1015 +msgid "" +"Note that a lot of information in this section is based on the assumption " +"that you will be using one of the modular Debian kernels, together with " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> and <systemitem " +"role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>. If you choose to use a custom kernel " +"that does not require an initrd or if you use a different initrd generator, " +"some of the information may not be relevant for you." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1023 +msgid "" +"Note also that if <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> is " +"<emphasis>not</emphasis> installed on your system, it is still possible to " +"use <systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem> for hardware discovery." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1028 +msgid "" +"If you are currently using a 2.4 kernel, you should also read <xref linkend=" +"\"upgrade-to-2.6\"/> carefully." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1032 +msgid "Installing the kernel metapackage" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1034 +msgid "" +"When you dist-upgrade from &oldreleasename; to &releasename;, it is strongly " +"recommended that you install a new linux-image-2.6-* metapackage. This " +"package may be installed automatically by the dist-upgrade process. You can " +"verify this by running:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1038 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# dpkg -l linux-image* | grep ^ii\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1042 +msgid "" +"If you do not see any output, then you will need to install a new linux-" +"image package by hand. To see a list of available linux-image-2.6 " +"metapackages, run:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1045 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# apt-cache search linux-image-2.6- | grep -v transition\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1049 +msgid "" +"If you are unsure about which package to select, run <literal>uname -r</" +"literal> and look for a package with a similar name. For example, if you " +"see '2.4.27-3-686', it is recommended that you install <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">linux-image-2.6-686</systemitem>. (Note that the 386 flavor no " +"longer exists; if you are currently using the 386 kernel flavor, you should " +"install the 486 flavor instead.) You may also use <command>apt-cache</" +"command> to see a long description of each package in order to help choose " +"the best one available. For example:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1058 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# apt-cache show linux-image-2.6-686\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1062 +msgid "" +"You should then use <literal>aptitude install</literal> to install it. Once " +"this new kernel is installed you should reboot at the next available " +"opportunity to get the benefits provided by the new kernel version." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1067 +msgid "" +"For the more adventurous there is an easy way to compile your own custom " +"kernel on &debian;. Install the <systemitem role=\"package\">kernel-" +"package</systemitem> tool and read the documentation in <filename>/usr/share/" +"doc/kernel-package</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1075 +msgid "Upgrading from a 2.6 kernel" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1077 +msgid "" +"If you are currently running a 2.6 series kernel from &oldreleasename; this " +"upgrade will take place automatically after you do a full upgrade of the " +"system packages (as described in <xref linkend=\"upgradingpackages\"/> )." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1082 +msgid "" +"If possible, it is to your advantage to upgrade the kernel package " +"separately from the main <literal>dist-upgrade</literal> to reduce the " +"chances of a temporarily non-bootable system. See <xref linkend=\"upgrading-" +"kernel\"/> for a description of this process. Note that this should only be " +"done after the minimal upgrade process described in <xref linkend=\"minimal-" +"upgrade\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1089 +msgid "" +"You can also take this step if you are using your own custom kernel and want " +"to use the kernel available in &releasename;. If your kernel version is not " +"supported by <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> then it is " +"recommended that you upgrade after the minimal upgrade. If your version is " +"supported by <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> you can safely " +"wait until after the full system upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1099 +msgid "Upgrading from a 2.4 kernel" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1101 +msgid "" +"If you have a 2.4 kernel installed, and your system relies on <systemitem " +"role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem> for its hardware detection you should " +"first upgrade to a 2.6 series kernel from &oldreleasename; before attempting " +"the upgrade. Make sure that the 2.6 series kernel boots your system and all " +"your hardware is properly detected before you perform the upgrade. The " +"<systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</systemitem> package is removed from " +"the system (in favor of <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>) when " +"you do a full system upgrade. If you do not do the kernel upgrade before " +"this your system might not boot up properly from this point on. Once you " +"have done an upgrade to a 2.6 series kernel in &oldreleasename; you can do a " +"kernel upgrade as described in <xref linkend=\"upgrade-from-2.6\"/> ." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1114 +msgid "" +"If your system does not rely on <systemitem role=\"package\">hotplug</" +"systemitem><footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1115 +msgid "" +"You can have the kernel modules needed by your system loaded statically " +"through proper configuration of <filename>/etc/modules</filename>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1117 +msgid "" +"</footnote> you can delay the kernel upgrade to after you have done a full " +"system upgrade, as described in <xref linkend=\"upgrading-other\"/> . Once " +"your system has been upgraded you can then do the following (changing the " +"kernel package name to the one most suited to your system by substituting " +"<emphasis><flavor></emphasis>):" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1123 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude install linux-image-2.6-<flavor>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1129 +msgid "Device enumeration reordering" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1131 +msgid "" +"&releasename; features a more robust mechanism for hardware discovery than " +"previous releases. However, this may cause changes in the order devices are " +"discovered on your system, affecting the order in which device names are " +"assigned. For example, if you have two network adapters that are associated " +"with two different drivers, the devices eth0 and eth1 refer to may be " +"swapped. Please note that the new mechanism means that if you e.g. " +"exchange ethernet adapters in a running &releasename; system, the new " +"adapter will also get a new interface name." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1140 +msgid "" +"For network devices, you can avoid this reordering by using <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">udev</systemitem> rules, more specifically, through the " +"definitions at <filename>/etc/udev/rules.d/z25_persistent-net.rules</" +"filename><footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1144 +msgid "" +"The rules there are automatically generated by the script <filename>/etc/" +"udev/rules.d/z45_persistent-net-generator.rules</filename> to have " +"persistent names for network interfaces. Delete this symlink to disable " +"persistent device naming for NICs by <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</" +"systemitem>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1148 +msgid "" +"</footnote>. Alternatively you can use the <command>ifrename</command> " +"utility to bind physical devices to specific names at boot time. See " +"<citerefentry> <refentrytitle>ifrename</refentrytitle> <manvolnum>8</" +"manvolnum> </citerefentry> and <citerefentry> <refentrytitle>iftab</" +"refentrytitle> <manvolnum>5</manvolnum> </citerefentry> for more " +"information. The two alternatives (<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</" +"systemitem> and <command>ifrename</command>) should not be used at the same " +"time." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1158 +msgid "" +"For storage devices, you can avoid this reordering by using <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> and configuring it to load storage " +"device driver modules in the same order they are currently loaded. To do " +"this, identify the order the storage modules on your system were loaded by " +"looking at the output of <command>lsmod</command>. <command>lsmod</command> " +"lists modules in the reverse order that they were loaded in, i.e., the first " +"module in the list was the last one loaded. Note that this will only work " +"for devices which the kernel enumerates in a stable order (like PCI devices)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1168 +msgid "" +"However, removing and reloading modules after initial boot will affect this " +"order. Also, your kernel may have some drivers linked statically, and these " +"names will not appear in the output of <command>lsmod</command>. You may be " +"able to decipher these driver names and load order from looking at " +"<filename>/var/log/kern.log</filename>, or the output of <command>dmesg</" +"command>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1176 +msgid "" +"Add these module names to <filename>/etc/initramfs-tools/modules</filename> " +"in the order they should be loaded at boot time. Some module names may have " +"changed between &oldreleasename; and &releasename;. For example, " +"sym53c8xx_2 has become sym53c8xx." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1181 +msgid "" +"You will then need to regenerate your initramfs image(s) by executing " +"<literal>update-initramfs -u -k all</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1185 +msgid "" +"Once you are running a &releasename; kernel and <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">udev</systemitem>, you may reconfigure your system to access disks by an " +"alias that is not dependent upon driver load order. These aliases reside in " +"the <filename>/dev/disk/</filename> hierarchy." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1193 +msgid "Boot timing issues" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1195 +msgid "" +"If an initrd created with <systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</" +"systemitem> is used to boot the system, in some cases the creation of device " +"files by <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> can happen too late " +"for the boot scripts to act on." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1202 +msgid "" +"The usual symptoms are that the boot will fail because the root file system " +"cannot be mounted and you are dropped into a debug shell, but that when you " +"check afterwards, all devices that are needed are present in <filename>/dev</" +"filename>. This has been observed in cases where the root file system is on " +"a USB disk or on RAID, especially if lilo is used." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1209 +msgid "" +"A workaround for this issue is to use the boot parameter " +"<literal>rootdelay=<replaceable>9</replaceable></literal>. The value for " +"the timeout (in seconds) may need to be adjusted." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1218 +msgid "Things to do before rebooting" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1220 +msgid "" +"When <literal>aptitude dist-upgrade</literal> has finished, the formal " +"upgrade is complete, but there are some other things that should be taken " +"care of <emphasis>before</emphasis> the next reboot." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1225 +msgid "Converting from devfs" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1227 +msgid "" +"Debian kernels no longer include support for <literal>devfs</literal>, so " +"<literal>devfs</literal> users will need to convert their systems manually " +"before booting an &releasename; kernel." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1232 +msgid "" +"If you see the string 'devfs' in <filename>/proc/mounts</filename>, you are " +"most likely using <literal>devfs</literal>. Any configuration files that " +"reference <literal>devfs</literal>-style names will need to be adjusted to " +"use <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem>-style names. Files that " +"are likely to refer to <literal>devfs</literal>-style device names include " +"<filename>/etc/fstab</filename>, <filename>/etc/lilo.conf</filename>, " +"<filename>/boot/grub/menu.lst</filename>, and <filename>/etc/inittab</" +"filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1242 +msgid "" +"More information about potential issues is available in bug report <ulink " +"url=\"http://bugs.debian.org/341152\">#341152</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1248 +msgid "Rerun lilo" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1250 +msgid "" +"If you are using <systemitem role=\"package\">lilo</systemitem> as your " +"bootloader (it is the default bootloader for some installations of " +"&oldreleasename;) it is strongly recommended that you rerun <command>lilo</" +"command> after the upgrade:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1254 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# /sbin/lilo\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1258 +msgid "" +"Notice this is needed even if you did not upgrade your system's kernel, as " +"<command>lilo</command>'s second stage will change due to the package " +"upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1262 +msgid "" +"Also, review the contents of your <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</filename> " +"and make sure that you have <emphasis>do_bootloader = Yes</emphasis> in it. " +"That way the bootloader will always be rerun after a kernel upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1267 +msgid "" +"If you encounter any issues when running <command>lilo</command>, review the " +"symbolic links in <filename>/</filename> to <filename>vmlinuz</filename> and " +"<filename>initrd</filename> and the contents of your <filename>/etc/lilo." +"conf</filename> for discrepancies." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1273 +msgid "" +"If you forgot to rerun <command>lilo</command> before the reboot or the " +"system is accidentally rebooted before you could do this manually, your " +"system might fail to boot. Instead of the lilo prompt, you will only see " +"<emphasis>LI</emphasis> when booting the system<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1276 +msgid "" +"For more information on <command>lilo</command>'s boot error codes please " +"see <ulink url=\"http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Bootdisk-HOWTO/a1483.html\">The Linux " +"Bootdisk HOWTO</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1279 +msgid "" +"</footnote>. See <xref linkend=\"recovery\"/> for information on how to " +"recover from this." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1285 +msgid "Upgrading mdadm" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1287 +msgid "" +"mdadm now needs a configuration file to assemble MD arrays (RAID) from the " +"initial ramdisk and during the system initialisation sequence. Please make " +"sure to read and act upon the instructions in <filename>/usr/share/doc/mdadm/" +"README.upgrading-2.5.3.gz</filename> after the package has been upgraded " +"<emphasis role=\"strong\">and before you reboot</emphasis>. The latest " +"version of this file is available at <ulink url=\"http://svn.debian.org/wsvn/" +"pkg-mdadm/mdadm/trunk/debian/README.upgrading-2.5.3?op=file\"></ulink>; " +"please consult it in case of problems." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1301 +msgid "Preparing for the next release" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1303 +msgid "" +"After the upgrade there are several things you can do to prepare for the " +"next release." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1309 +msgid "" +"If using <command>grub</command>, edit <filename>/etc/kernel-img.conf</" +"filename> and adjust the location of the <command>update-grub</command> " +"program changing <filename>/sbin/update-grub</filename> to <filename>/usr/" +"sbin/update-grub</filename>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1318 +msgid "" +"If the new kernel image metapackage was pulled in as a dependency of the old " +"one, it will be marked as automatically installed, which should be corrected:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude unmarkauto $(dpkg-query -W 'linux-image-2.6-*' | cut -f1)\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1327 +msgid "Remove &oldreleasename;'s kernel metapackages by running:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><screen> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1329 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude purge kernel-image-2.6-<flavor>\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1335 +msgid "" +"Move any configuration options from <filename>/etc/network/options</" +"filename> to <filename>/etc/sysctl.conf</filename>. Please see <filename>/" +"usr/share/doc/netbase/README.Debian</filename> for details." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1342 +msgid "" +"Remove obsolete and unused packages as described in <xref linkend=\"obsolete" +"\"/> . You should review which configuration files they use and consider " +"purging the packages to remove their configuration files" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1351 +msgid "Deprecated packages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1353 +msgid "" +"With the release of <literal>Lenny</literal> a bigger number of server " +"packages will be deprecated, thus updating to newer versions of those now " +"will save you from trouble when updating to <literal>Lenny</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1358 +msgid "This includes the following packages:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1363 +msgid "apache (1.x), successor is apache2" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1368 +msgid "bind8, successor is bind9" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1373 +msgid "php4, successor is php5" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1378 +msgid "postgresql-7.4, successor is postgresql-8.1" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1383 +msgid "exim 3, successor is exim4" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1390 +msgid "Obsolete packages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1392 +msgid "" +"Introducing several thousand new packages, &releasename; also retires and " +"omits more than two thousand old packages that were in &oldreleasename;. It " +"provides no upgrade path for these obsolete packages. While nothing " +"prevents you from continuing to use an obsolete package where desired, the " +"Debian project will usually discontinue security support for it a year after " +"&releasename;'s release<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1396 +msgid "" +"Or for as long as there is not another release in that time frame. " +"Typically only two stable releases are supported at any given time." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1398 +msgid "" +"</footnote>, and will not normally provide other support in the meantime. " +"Replacing them with available alternatives, if any, is recommended." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1403 +msgid "" +"There are many reasons why packages might have been removed from the " +"distribution: they are no longer maintained upstream; there is no longer a " +"Debian Developer interested in maintaining the packages; the functionality " +"they provide has been superseded by different software (or a new version); " +"or they are no longer considered suitable for &releasename; due to bugs in " +"them. In the latter case, packages might still be present in the unstable " +"distribution." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1411 +msgid "" +"Detecting which packages in an updated system are obsolete is easy since the " +"package management front-ends will mark them as such. If you are using " +"<command>aptitude</command>, you will see a listing of these packages in the " +"Obsolete and Locally Created Packages entry. <command>dselect</command> " +"provides a similar section but the listing it presents might differ. Also, " +"if you have used <command>aptitude</command> to manually install packages in " +"&oldreleasename; it will have kept track of those packages you manually " +"installed and will be able to mark as obsolete those packages pulled in by " +"dependencies alone which are no longer needed if a package has been " +"removed. Also, <command>aptitude</command>, unlike <command>deborphan</" +"command> will not mark as obsolete packages that you manually installed, as " +"opposed to those that were automatically installed through dependencies." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1425 +msgid "" +"There are additional tools you can use to find obsolete packages such as " +"<command>deborphan</command>, <command>debfoster</command> or " +"<command>cruft</command>. <command>deborphan</command> is highly " +"recommended, although it will (in default mode) only report obsolete " +"libraries: packages in the libs or oldlibs sections that are not used by any " +"other packages. Do not blindly remove the packages these tools present, " +"especially if you are using aggressive non-default options that are prone to " +"produce false positives. It is highly recommended that you manually review " +"the packages suggested for removal (i.e. their contents, size and " +"description) before you remove them." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1436 +msgid "" +"The <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian.org/\">Debian Bug Tracking System</" +"ulink> often provides additional information on why the package was " +"removed. You should review both the archived bug reports for the package " +"itself and the archived bug reports for the <ulink url=\"http://bugs.debian." +"org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?pkg=ftp.debian.org&archive=yes\">ftp.debian." +"org pseudo-package</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1444 +msgid "Dummy packages" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1446 +msgid "" +"Some packages from &oldreleasename; have been split into several packages in " +"&releasename;, often to improve system maintainability. To ease the upgrade " +"path in such cases, &releasename; often provides dummy packages: empty " +"packages that have the same name as the old package in &oldreleasename; with " +"dependencies that cause the new packages to be installed. These dummy " +"packages are considered obsolete packages after the upgrade and can be " +"safely removed." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/upgrading.dbk:1454 +msgid "" +"Most (but not all) dummy packages' descriptions indicate their purpose. " +"Package descriptions for dummy packages are not uniform, however, so you " +"might also find <command>deborphan</command> with the <literal>--guess</" +"literal> options useful to detect them in your system. Note that some dummy " +"packages are not intended to be removed after an upgrade but are, instead, " +"used to keep track of the current available version of a program over time." +msgstr "" diff --git a/blackboard/ml/whats-new.po b/blackboard/ml/whats-new.po new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6ff2613 --- /dev/null +++ b/blackboard/ml/whats-new.po @@ -0,0 +1,869 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: release-notes 5.0\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2008-08-07 07:56+0300\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: ENCODING" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:9 +msgid "What's new in &debian; &release;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:11 +msgid "" +"The <ulink url=\"&url-wiki-newinlenny;\">Wiki</ulink> has more information " +"about this topic." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:15 +msgid "This release adds official support for the armel EABI." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:18 +msgid "" +"The following are the officially supported architectures for &debian; " +"&releasename;:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:24 +msgid "Intel x86 ('i386')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:29 +msgid "Alpha ('alpha')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:34 +msgid "SPARC ('sparc')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:39 +msgid "PowerPC ('powerpc')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:44 +msgid "ARM ('arm')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:49 +msgid "MIPS ('mips' (big-endian) and 'mipsel' (little-endian))" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:54 +msgid "Intel Itanium ('ia64')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:59 +msgid "HP PA-RISC ('hppa')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:64 +msgid "S/390 ('s390')" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><itemizedlist><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:69 +msgid "AMD64 ('amd64'" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:74 +msgid "" +"You can read more about port status, and port-specific information for your " +"architecture at the <ulink url=\"http://www.debian.org/ports/i386/\">Debian " +"port web pages</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:79 +msgid "What's new in the distribution?" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:85 +msgid "" +"This new release of Debian again comes with a lot more software than its " +"predecessor &oldreleasename;; the distribution includes over &packages-new; " +"new packages, for a total of over &packages-total; packages. Most of the " +"software in the distribution has been updated: over 10700 software packages " +"(this is 68% of all packages in &oldreleasename;). Also, a significant " +"number of packages (over 3500, 23% of the packages in &oldreleasename;) have " +"for various reasons been removed from the distribution. You will not see " +"any updates for these packages and they will be marked as 'obsolete' in " +"package management front-ends." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:97 +msgid "With this release, &debian; updates from X.Org 7.1 to X.Org 7.3." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:100 +msgid "" +"&debian; again ships with several desktop applications and environments. " +"Among others it now includes the desktop environments GNOME 2.22<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:103 +msgid "With some modules from GNOME 2.20." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:104 +msgid "" +"</footnote>, KDE 3.5.9, and Xfce 4.4.2. Productivity applications have also " +"been upgraded, including the office suites OpenOffice.org 2.4.1 and KOffice " +"1.6.3 as well as GNUcash 2.2.6, GNUmeric 1.8.3 and Abiword 2.6.4." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:110 +msgid "" +"Updates of other desktop applications include the upgrade to Evolution 2.6.3 " +"and Gaim 2.0. The Mozilla suite has also been updated: <command>iceweasel</" +"command> (version 3.0.1) is the unbranded <command>Firefox</command> web " +"browser and <command>icedove</command> (version 2.0.0.14) is the unbranded " +"<command>Thunderbird</command> mail client." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:116 +msgid "" +"Among many others, this release also includes the following software updates:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><thead><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:126 +msgid "Package" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><thead><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:127 +msgid "Version in &oldreleasename;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><thead><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:128 +msgid "Version in &releasename;" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:133 +msgid "Apache" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:134 +msgid "2.2.3" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:135 +msgid "2.2.9" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:138 +msgid "BIND DNS Server" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:139 +msgid "9.3.4" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:140 +msgid "9.5.0" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:143 +msgid "Courier MTA" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:144 +msgid "0.53.3" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:145 +msgid "0.60.0" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:148 +msgid "Dia" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:149 +msgid "0.95.0" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:150 +msgid "0.96.1" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:153 +msgid "Ekiga VoIP Client" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:154 +msgid "2.0.3" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:155 +msgid "2.0.12" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:158 +msgid "Exim default email server" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:159 +msgid "4.63" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:160 +msgid "4.69" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:163 +msgid "GNU Compiler Collection as default compiler" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:164 +msgid "4.1.1" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:165 +msgid "4.3.1" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:168 +msgid "GIMP" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:169 +msgid "2.2.13" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:170 +msgid "2.4.6" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:173 +msgid "the GNU C library" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:174 +msgid "2.3.6" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:175 +msgid "2.7" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:178 +msgid "lighttpd" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:179 +msgid "1.4.13" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:180 +msgid "1.4.19" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:183 +msgid "maradns" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:184 +msgid "1.2.12.04" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:185 +msgid "1.3.07.08" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:188 +msgid "MySQL" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:189 +msgid "5.0.32" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:190 +msgid "5.0.51a" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:193 +msgid "OpenLDAP" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:194 +msgid "2.3.30" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:195 +msgid "2.4.10" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:198 +msgid "OpenSSH" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:199 +msgid "4.3" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:200 +msgid "4.7 (TODO: 5.1?)" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:203 +msgid "PHP" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:204 +msgid "5.2.0" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:205 +msgid "5.2.6" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:208 +msgid "Postfix MTA" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:209 +msgid "2.3.8" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:210 en/whats-new.dbk:220 +msgid "2.5.2" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:213 +msgid "PostgreSQL" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:214 +msgid "7.5.22" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:215 +msgid "8.3.3" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:218 +msgid "Python" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:219 +msgid "2.4.4" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:223 +msgid "Tomcat" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:224 +msgid "5.5.20" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><informaltable><tgroup><tbody><row><entry> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:225 +msgid "5.5.26" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:234 +msgid "" +"The official &debian; distribution now ships on 19 to 23 binary CDs " +"(depending on the architecture) and a similar number of source CDs. A DVD " +"version of the distribution is also available." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:239 +msgid "Debian now supports Linux Standards Base (LSB), version 3.2." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:242 +msgid "Package management" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:245 +msgid "" +"<command>aptitude</command> is the preferred program for package management " +"from console. <command>aptitude</command> supports most command line " +"operations of <command>apt-get</command> and has proven to be better at " +"dependency resolution than <command>apt-get</command>. If you are still " +"using <command>dselect</command>, you should switch to <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">aptitude</systemitem> as the official frontend for package " +"management." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:254 +msgid "" +"For &releasename; an advanced conflict resolving mechanism has been " +"implemented in <command>aptitude</command> that will try to find the best " +"solution if conflicts are detected because of changes in dependencies " +"between packages." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:263 +msgid "backports.org/backports.debian.org" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:264 +msgid "TODO: write about probability backports.org becoming official" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:268 +msgid "debian-volatile now an official service" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:270 +msgid "" +"The <emphasis>debian-volatile</emphasis> service that was introduced as an " +"unofficial service with the release of &oldreleasename; has now become an " +"official Debian GNU/Linux service." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:275 +msgid "" +"This means that it now uses a <literal>.debian.org</literal> " +"address<footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para><footnote><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:276 +msgid "" +"The old <literal>volatile.debian.net</literal> address will also remain " +"valid for the time being." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:278 +msgid "" +"</footnote>. Please make sure to update your <filename>/etc/apt/sources." +"list</filename> accordingly if you were already using this service." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:283 +msgid "" +"<emphasis>debian-volatile</emphasis> allows users to easily update stable " +"packages that contain information that quickly goes out of date. Examples " +"are a virus scanner's signatures list or a spam filter's pattern set. For " +"more information and a list of mirrors, please see the archive's <ulink url=" +"\"http://volatile.debian.org/\">web page</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:295 +msgid "System improvements" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:297 +msgid "" +"There have been a number of changes in the distribution that will benefit " +"new installations of &releasename;, but may not be automatically applied on " +"upgrades from &oldreleasename;. This section gives an overview of the most " +"relevant changes." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:303 +msgid "SELinux priority standard, but not enabled by default" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:306 +msgid "" +"The packages needed for SELinux support have been promoted to priority " +"<emphasis>standard</emphasis>. This means that they will be installed by " +"default during new installations. For existing systems you can install " +"SELinux using:" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><screen> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:311 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"\n" +"# aptitude install selinux-basics\n" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:315 +msgid "" +"Note that SELinux support is <emphasis>not</emphasis> enabled by default. " +"Information on setting up and enabling SELinux can be found on the <ulink " +"url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/SELinux\">Debian Wiki</ulink>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:322 +msgid "New default inet superdaemon" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:325 +msgid "" +"The default inet superdaemon for &releasename; is <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">openbsd-inetd</systemitem> instead of <systemitem role=\"package\">netkit-" +"inetd</systemitem>. It will not be started if no services are configured, " +"which is true by default. The new default daemon will be installed " +"automatically on upgrade." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:334 +msgid "Default <command>vi</command> clone changed" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:337 +msgid "" +"The <command>vi</command> clone installed by default is now a compact " +"version of <command>vim</command> (<systemitem role=\"package\">vim-tiny</" +"systemitem>) instead of <systemitem role=\"package\">nvi</systemitem>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:344 +msgid "" +"Changes in default features for <literal>ext2</literal>/<literal>ext3</" +"literal>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:347 +msgid "" +"New ext2 and ext3 file systems will be created with features " +"<emphasis>dir_index</emphasis> and <emphasis>resize_inode</emphasis> enabled " +"by default. The first feature speeds up operations on directories with many " +"files; the second makes it possible to resize a file system on-line (i.e. " +"while it is mounted)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><footnote> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:354 +msgid "" +"Users upgrading from &oldreleasename; could consider adding the " +"<emphasis>dir_index</emphasis> flag manually using <command>tune2fs</" +"command><footnote>" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para><footnote><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:356 +msgid "" +"The flag <emphasis>filetype</emphasis> should already be set on most file " +"systems, except possibly on systems installed before &oldreleasename;." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:358 +msgid "" +"</footnote>; the <emphasis>resize_inode</emphasis> flag cannot be added to " +"an existing file system. It is possible to check which flags are set for a " +"file system using <literal>dumpe2fs -h</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:366 +msgid "Better support for UTF-8" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:369 +msgid "" +"A number of additional applications will be set up to use UTF-8 by default " +"or have better UTF-8 support than before." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:376 +msgid "" +"The <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/Etch2LennyUpgrade\">Debian Wiki</" +"ulink> has some additional information about changes between " +"&oldreleasename; and &releasename;." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:382 +msgid "Major kernel-related changes" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:384 +msgid "" +"&debian; &release; ships with kernel version &kernelversion; for all " +"architectures; the release is not compatible with 2.4 kernels." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:388 +msgid "" +"There have been major changes both in the kernel itself and in the packaging " +"of the kernel for Debian. Some of these changes complicate the upgrade " +"procedure and can potentially result in problems while rebooting the system " +"after the upgrade to &releasename;. This section gives an overview of the " +"most important changes; potential issues and information on how to work " +"around them is included in later chapters." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:396 +msgid "" +"If you are currently using a 2.4 kernel, you should read <xref linkend=" +"\"upgrade-to-2.6\"/> carefully." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:400 +msgid "Changes in kernel packaging" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:403 +msgid "Kernel packages renamed" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:406 +msgid "" +"All Linux kernel packages have been renamed from <literal>kernel-*</literal> " +"to <literal>linux-*</literal> to clean up the namespace. This will make it " +"easier to include non-Linux kernels in Debian in the future." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:414 +msgid "Flavor 386 replaced with 486" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:417 +msgid "" +"As support for 80386 processors was dropped with &oldreleasename;, the 386 " +"kernel flavor has now been dropped as well and replaced by a new 486 flavor." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><term> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:424 +msgid "Standard kernels have SMP abilities" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:427 +msgid "No news here." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:430 +msgid "" +"Multiprocessor systems no longer require an <literal>*-smp</literal> flavor " +"of the Linux kernel. For &arch-title;, <literal>linux-image</literal> " +"packages without the <literal>-smp</literal> suffix support both " +"uniprocessor and multiprocessor systems. (The one exception is the 486 " +"flavor, which only supports a single processor.)" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:441 +msgid "" +"Where possible, dummy transition packages that depend on the new packages " +"have been provided for the dropped packages." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:447 +msgid "New utilities to generate initrds" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:449 +msgid "" +"The Debian kernel image packages for &arch-title; require an initrd for " +"booting the system. Because of changes in the kernel, the utility used to " +"generate initrds in &oldreleasename;, <systemitem role=\"package\">initrd-" +"tools</systemitem> can no longer be used and has been deprecated. Two new " +"utilities have been developed that replace it: <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> and <systemitem role=\"package\">yaird</" +"systemitem>. The concepts behind the new utilities are very different; an " +"overview is available on the <ulink url=\"http://wiki.debian.org/" +"InitrdReplacementOptions\">Debian Wiki</ulink>. Both will generate an " +"initrd using the <emphasis>initramfs</emphasis> file system, which is a " +"compressed <command>cpio</command> archive. The default and recommended " +"utility is <systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:464 +msgid "" +"Upgrading to an &releasename; kernel will cause <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> to be installed by default. If you are " +"upgrading from a 2.4 kernel to a 2.6 Debian kernel, you must use <systemitem " +"role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem>. Using <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">yaird</systemitem> will cause linux-image-2.6 installations to " +"fail if you are running a 2.2 or 2.4 kernel." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:472 +msgid "" +"The package <systemitem role=\"package\">initrd-tools</systemitem> is still " +"included in &releasename; because it is needed for upgrades from " +"&oldreleasename;. It will be dropped for the next release." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><title> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:479 +msgid "Dynamic <filename>/dev</filename> management and hardware discovery" +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:481 +msgid "" +"&releasename; kernels no longer provide support for <literal>devfs</literal>." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:484 +msgid "" +"The replacement for <literal>devfs</literal> is <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">udev</systemitem>, a userspace implementation of devfs." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:488 +msgid "" +"<systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> is mounted over the " +"<filename>/dev</filename> directory and will populate that directory with " +"devices supported by the kernel. It will also dynamically add and remove " +"devices as kernel modules are loaded or unloaded respectively, based on " +"events generated by the kernel. <command>udev</command> is a lot more " +"versatile than <literal>devfs</literal> and offers services that are used by " +"other packages like <systemitem role=\"package\">hal</systemitem> (hardware " +"abstraction layer)." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:497 +msgid "" +"In combination with the kernel, <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</" +"systemitem> also takes care of hardware discovery and module loading for " +"detected devices. Because of this it conflicts with <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">hotplug</systemitem>. In &oldreleasename;, <systemitem role=" +"\"package\">discover</systemitem> could also be used for loading modules " +"during the boot process, but its new version in &releasename; no longer " +"provides that function. <systemitem role=\"package\">discover</systemitem> " +"is still used by X.Org to detect what graphics controller is present in the " +"system." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:507 +msgid "" +"If you install a Debian kernel image, <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</" +"systemitem> will be installed by default as <systemitem role=\"package" +"\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> depends on it." +msgstr "" + +# type: Content of: <chapter><section><section><para> +#: en/whats-new.dbk:512 +msgid "" +"You can avoid installing <systemitem role=\"package\">udev</systemitem> by " +"compiling a custom non-modular kernel or by using an alternative initrd " +"generator, such as <systemitem role=\"package\">yaird</systemitem>. " +"However, <systemitem role=\"package\">initramfs-tools</systemitem> is the " +"recommended initrd generator." +msgstr "" |