summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/source4/scripting/bin/fullschema
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
authorAndrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>2009-09-20 16:27:24 -0700
committerAndrew Bartlett <abartlet@samba.org>2009-09-20 16:29:38 -0700
commitbfddb6816f50f629d29e476327a921212fd63a2d (patch)
tree47cd6a8684b3106b38facb1ea0697252a97ba452 /source4/scripting/bin/fullschema
parent1d4a16acd7e6c5bd664f2276d4d8e86efb36baaf (diff)
s4:provision Use code to store domain join in 'net join' as well
This ensures we only have one codepath to store the secret, and therefore that we have a single choke point for setting the saltPrincipal, which we were previously skipping. Andrew Bartlett
Diffstat (limited to 'source4/scripting/bin/fullschema')
0 files changed, 0 insertions, 0 deletions
href='#n126'>126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059 1060 1061 1062 1063 1064 1065 1066 1067 1068 1069 1070 1071 1072 1073 1074 1075 1076 1077 1078 1079 1080 1081 1082 1083 1084 1085 1086 1087 1088 1089 1090 1091 1092 1093 1094 1095 1096 1097 1098 1099 1100 1101 1102 1103 1104 1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111 1112 1113 1114 1115 1116 1117 1118 1119 1120 1121 1122 1123 1124 1125 1126 1127 1128 1129 1130 1131 1132 1133 1134 1135 1136 1137 1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193
/* omfwd.c
 * This is the implementation of the build-in forwarding output module.
 *
 * NOTE: read comments in module-template.h to understand how this file
 *       works!
 *
 * File begun on 2007-07-20 by RGerhards (extracted from syslogd.c)
 * This file is under development and has not yet arrived at being fully
 * self-contained and a real object. So far, it is mostly an excerpt
 * of the "old" message code without any modifications. However, it
 * helps to have things at the right place one we go to the meat of it.
 *
 * Copyright 2007 Rainer Gerhards and Adiscon GmbH.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307, USA.
 *
 * A copy of the GPL can be found in the file "COPYING" in this distribution.
 */
#include "config.h"
#ifdef SYSLOG_INET
#include "rsyslog.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#ifdef USE_PTHREADS
#include <pthread.h>
#else
#include <fcntl.h>
#endif
#ifdef USE_GSSAPI
#include <gssapi.h>
#endif
#include "syslogd.h"
#include "syslogd-types.h"
#include "srUtils.h"
#include "net.h"
#include "omfwd.h"
#include "template.h"
#include "msg.h"
#include "tcpsyslog.h"
#include "cfsysline.h"
#include "module-template.h"
#ifdef USE_GSSAPI
#include "gss-misc.h"
#endif

#ifdef SYSLOG_INET
#define INET_SUSPEND_TIME 60		/* equal to 1 minute 
					 * rgerhards, 2005-07-26: This was 3 minutes. As the
					 * same timer is used for tcp based syslog, we have
					 * reduced it. However, it might actually be worth
					 * thinking about a buffered tcp sender, which would be 
					 * a much better alternative. When that happens, this
					 * time here can be re-adjusted to 3 minutes (or,
					 * even better, made configurable).
					 */
#define INET_RETRY_MAX 30		/* maximum of retries for gethostbyname() */
	/* was 10, changed to 30 because we reduced INET_SUSPEND_TIME by one third. So
	 * this "fixes" some of implications of it (see comment on INET_SUSPEND_TIME).
	 * rgerhards, 2005-07-26
	 */
#endif

/* internal structures
 */
DEF_OMOD_STATIC_DATA

typedef struct _instanceData {
	char	f_hname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN+1];
	short	sock;			/* file descriptor */
	enum { /* TODO: we shoud revisit these definitions */
		eDestFORW,
		eDestFORW_SUSP,
		eDestFORW_UNKN
	} eDestState;
	int iRtryCnt;
	struct addrinfo *f_addr;
	int compressionLevel; /* 0 - no compression, else level for zlib */
	char *port;
	int protocol;
	TCPFRAMINGMODE tcp_framing;
#	define	FORW_UDP 0
#	define	FORW_TCP 1
	/* following fields for TCP-based delivery */
	enum TCPSendStatus {
		TCP_SEND_NOTCONNECTED = 0,
		TCP_SEND_CONNECTING = 1,
		TCP_SEND_READY = 2
	} status;
	char *savedMsg;
	int savedMsgLen; /* length of savedMsg in octets */
	time_t	ttSuspend;	/* time selector was suspended */
#	ifdef USE_PTHREADS
	pthread_mutex_t mtxTCPSend;
#	endif
#	ifdef USE_GSSAPI
	gss_ctx_id_t gss_context;
	OM_uint32 gss_flags;
#	endif
} instanceData;

#ifdef USE_GSSAPI
static char *gss_base_service_name = NULL;
static enum gss_mode_t {
	GSSMODE_NONE,
	GSSMODE_MIC,
	GSSMODE_ENC
} gss_mode;
#endif


BEGINcreateInstance
CODESTARTcreateInstance
ENDcreateInstance


BEGINisCompatibleWithFeature
CODESTARTisCompatibleWithFeature
	if(eFeat == sFEATURERepeatedMsgReduction)
		iRet = RS_RET_OK;
ENDisCompatibleWithFeature


BEGINfreeInstance
CODESTARTfreeInstance
	switch (pData->eDestState) {
		case eDestFORW:
		case eDestFORW_SUSP:
			freeaddrinfo(pData->f_addr);
			/* fall through */
		case eDestFORW_UNKN:
			if(pData->port != NULL)
				free(pData->port);
			break;
	}
#	ifdef USE_PTHREADS
	/* delete any mutex objects, if present */
	if(pData->protocol == FORW_TCP) {
		pthread_mutex_destroy(&pData->mtxTCPSend);
	}
#	endif
#	ifdef USE_GSSAPI
	if (gss_mode != GSSMODE_NONE) {
		OM_uint32 maj_stat, min_stat;

		if (pData->gss_context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) {
			maj_stat = gss_delete_sec_context(&min_stat, pData->gss_context, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER);
			if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE)
				display_status("deleting context", maj_stat, min_stat);
		}
	}
	/* this is meant to be done when module is unloaded,
	   but since this module is static...
	*/
	if (gss_base_service_name != NULL) {
		free(gss_base_service_name);
		gss_base_service_name = NULL;
	}
#	endif
ENDfreeInstance


BEGINdbgPrintInstInfo
CODESTARTdbgPrintInstInfo
	printf("%s", pData->f_hname);
ENDdbgPrintInstInfo

/* CODE FOR SENDING TCP MESSAGES */

/* get send status
 * rgerhards, 2005-10-24
 */
static void TCPSendSetStatus(instanceData *pData, enum TCPSendStatus iNewState)
{
	assert(pData != NULL);
	assert(pData->protocol == FORW_TCP);
	assert(   (iNewState == TCP_SEND_NOTCONNECTED)
	       || (iNewState == TCP_SEND_CONNECTING)
	       || (iNewState == TCP_SEND_READY));

	/* there can potentially be a race condition, so guard by mutex */
#	ifdef	USE_PTHREADS
		pthread_mutex_lock(&pData->mtxTCPSend);
#	endif
	pData->status = iNewState;
#	ifdef	USE_PTHREADS
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&pData->mtxTCPSend);
#	endif
}


/* set send status
 * rgerhards, 2005-10-24
 */
static enum TCPSendStatus TCPSendGetStatus(instanceData *pData)
{
	enum TCPSendStatus eState;
	assert(pData != NULL);
	assert(pData->protocol == FORW_TCP);

	/* there can potentially be a race condition, so guard by mutex */
#	ifdef	USE_PTHREADS
		pthread_mutex_lock(&pData->mtxTCPSend);
#	endif
	eState = pData->status;
#	ifdef	USE_PTHREADS
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&pData->mtxTCPSend);
#	endif

	return eState;
}


/* Initialize TCP sockets (for sender)
 * This is done once per selector line, if not yet initialized.
 */
static int TCPSendCreateSocket(instanceData *pData, struct addrinfo *addrDest)
{
	int fd;
	struct addrinfo *r; 
	
	assert(pData != NULL);
	
	r = addrDest;

	while(r != NULL) {
		fd = socket(r->ai_family, r->ai_socktype, r->ai_protocol);
		if (fd != -1) {
			/* We can not allow the TCP sender to block syslogd, at least
			 * not in a single-threaded design. That would cause rsyslogd to
			 * loose input messages - which obviously also would affect
			 * other selector lines, too. So we do set it to non-blocking and 
			 * handle the situation ourselfs (by discarding messages). IF we run
			 * dual-threaded, however, the situation is different: in this case,
			 * the receivers and the selector line processing are only loosely
			 * coupled via a memory buffer. Now, I think, we can afford the extra
			 * wait time. Thus, we enable blocking mode for TCP if we compile with
			 * pthreads.
			 * rgerhards, 2005-10-25
			 */
#	ifndef USE_PTHREADS
			/* set to nonblocking - rgerhards 2005-07-20 */
			fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) | O_NONBLOCK);
#	endif		
			if (connect (fd, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen) != 0) {
				if(errno == EINPROGRESS) {
					/* this is normal - will complete during select */
					TCPSendSetStatus(pData, TCP_SEND_CONNECTING);
					return fd;
				} else {
					char errStr[1024];
					dbgprintf("create tcp connection failed, reason %s",
						strerror_r(errno, errStr, sizeof(errStr)));
				}

			}
			else {
				TCPSendSetStatus(pData, TCP_SEND_READY);
				return fd;
			}
			close(fd);
		}
		else {
			char errStr[1024];
			dbgprintf("couldn't create send socket, reason %s", strerror_r(errno, errStr, sizeof(errStr)));
		}		
		r = r->ai_next;
	}

	dbgprintf("no working socket could be obtained");

	return -1;
}


#ifdef USE_GSSAPI
static int TCPSendGSSInit(instanceData *pData)
{
	int s = -1;
	char *base;
	OM_uint32 maj_stat, min_stat, init_sec_min_stat, *sess_flags, ret_flags;
	gss_buffer_desc out_tok, in_tok;
	gss_buffer_t tok_ptr;
	gss_name_t target_name;
	gss_ctx_id_t *context;

	assert(pData != NULL);

	base = (gss_base_service_name == NULL) ? "host" : gss_base_service_name;
	out_tok.length = strlen(pData->f_hname) + strlen(base) + 2;
	if ((out_tok.value = malloc(out_tok.length)) == NULL)
		return -1;
	strcpy(out_tok.value, base);
	strcat(out_tok.value, "@");
	strcat(out_tok.value, pData->f_hname);
	dbgprintf("GSS-API service name: %s\n", out_tok.value);

	tok_ptr = GSS_C_NO_BUFFER;
	context = &pData->gss_context;
	*context = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT;

	maj_stat = gss_import_name(&min_stat, &out_tok, GSS_C_NT_HOSTBASED_SERVICE, &target_name);
	free(out_tok.value);
	out_tok.value = NULL;
	out_tok.length = 0;

	if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
		display_status("parsing name", maj_stat, min_stat);
		goto fail;
	}

	sess_flags = &pData->gss_flags;
	*sess_flags = GSS_C_MUTUAL_FLAG;
	if (gss_mode == GSSMODE_MIC) {
		*sess_flags |= GSS_C_INTEG_FLAG;
	}
	if (gss_mode == GSSMODE_ENC) {
		*sess_flags |= GSS_C_CONF_FLAG;
	}
	dbgprintf("GSS-API requested context flags:\n");
	display_ctx_flags(*sess_flags);

	do {
		maj_stat = gss_init_sec_context(&init_sec_min_stat, GSS_C_NO_CREDENTIAL, context,
						target_name, GSS_C_NO_OID, *sess_flags, 0, NULL,
						tok_ptr, NULL, &out_tok, &ret_flags, NULL);
		if (tok_ptr != GSS_C_NO_BUFFER)
			free(in_tok.value);

		if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE
		    && maj_stat != GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
			display_status("initializing context", maj_stat, init_sec_min_stat);
			goto fail;
		}

		if (s == -1)
			if ((s = pData->sock = TCPSendCreateSocket(pData, pData->f_addr)) == -1)
				goto fail;

		if (out_tok.length != 0) {
			dbgprintf("GSS-API Sending init_sec_context token (length: %d)\n", out_tok.length);
			if (send_token(s, &out_tok) < 0) {
				goto fail;
			}
		}
		gss_release_buffer(&min_stat, &out_tok);

		if (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED) {
			dbgprintf("GSS-API Continue needed...\n");
			if (recv_token(s, &in_tok) <= 0) {
				goto fail;
			}
			tok_ptr = &in_tok;
		}
	} while (maj_stat == GSS_S_CONTINUE_NEEDED);

	dbgprintf("GSS-API Provided context flags:\n");
	*sess_flags = ret_flags;
	display_ctx_flags(*sess_flags);

	dbgprintf("GSS-API Context initialized\n");
	gss_release_name(&min_stat, &target_name);

	return 0;

 fail:
	logerror("GSS-API Context initialization failed\n");
	gss_release_name(&min_stat, &target_name);
	gss_release_buffer(&min_stat, &out_tok);
	if (*context != GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT) {
		gss_delete_sec_context(&min_stat, context, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER);
		*context = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT;
	}
	if (s != -1)
		close(s);
	pData->sock = -1;
	return -1;
}


static int TCPSendGSSSend(instanceData *pData, char *msg, size_t len)
{
	int s;
	gss_ctx_id_t *context;
	OM_uint32 maj_stat, min_stat;
	gss_buffer_desc in_buf, out_buf;

	assert(pData != NULL);
	assert(msg != NULL);
	assert(len > 0);

	s = pData->sock;
	context = &pData->gss_context;
	in_buf.value = msg;
	in_buf.length = len;
	maj_stat = gss_wrap(&min_stat, *context, (gss_mode == GSSMODE_ENC) ? 1 : 0, GSS_C_QOP_DEFAULT,
			    &in_buf, NULL, &out_buf);
	if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE) {
		display_status("wrapping message", maj_stat, min_stat);
		goto fail;
	}
	
	if (send_token(s, &out_buf) < 0) {
		goto fail;
	}
	gss_release_buffer(&min_stat, &out_buf);

	return 0;

 fail:
	close(s);
	pData->sock = -1;
	TCPSendSetStatus(pData, TCP_SEND_NOTCONNECTED);
	gss_delete_sec_context(&min_stat, context, GSS_C_NO_BUFFER);
	*context = GSS_C_NO_CONTEXT;
	gss_release_buffer(&min_stat, &out_buf);
	return -1;
}
#endif /* #ifdef USE_GSSAPI */


/* Sends a TCP message. It is first checked if the
 * session is open and, if not, it is opened. Then the send
 * is tried. If it fails, one silent re-try is made. If the send
 * fails again, an error status (-1) is returned. If all goes well,
 * 0 is returned. The TCP session is NOT torn down.
 * For now, EAGAIN is ignored (causing message loss) - but it is
 * hard to do something intelligent in this case. With this
 * implementation here, we can not block and/or defer. Things are
 * probably a bit better when we move to liblogging. The alternative
 * would be to enhance the current select server with buffering and
 * write descriptors. This seems not justified, given the expected
 * short life span of this code (and the unlikeliness of this event).
 * rgerhards 2005-07-06
 * This function is now expected to stay. Libloging won't be used for
 * that purpose. I have added the param "len", because it is known by the
 * caller and so safes us some time. Also, it MUST be given because there
 * may be NULs inside msg so that we can not rely on strlen(). Please note
 * that the restrictions outlined above do not existin in multi-threaded
 * mode, which we assume will now be most often used. So there is no
 * real issue with the potential message loss in single-threaded builds.
 * rgerhards, 2006-11-30
 * 
 * In order to support compressed messages via TCP, we must support an
 * octet-counting based framing (LF may be part of the compressed message).
 * We are now supporting the same mode that is available in IETF I-D
 * syslog-transport-tls-05 (current at the time of this writing). This also
 * eases things when we go ahead and implement that framing. I have now made
 * available two cases where this framing is used: either by explitely
 * specifying it in the config file or implicitely when sending a compressed
 * message. In the later case, compressed and uncompressed messages within
 * the same session have different framings. If it is explicitely set to
 * octet-counting, only this framing mode is used within the session.
 * rgerhards, 2006-12-07
 */
static int TCPSend(instanceData *pData, char *msg, size_t len)
{
	int retry = 0;
	int done = 0;
	int bIsCompressed;
	int lenSend;
	char *buf = NULL;	/* if this is non-NULL, it MUST be freed before return! */
	enum TCPSendStatus eState;
	TCPFRAMINGMODE framingToUse;

	assert(pData != NULL);
	assert(msg != NULL);
	assert(len > 0);

	bIsCompressed = *msg == 'z';	/* cache this, so that we can modify the message buffer */
	/* select framing for this record. If we have a compressed record, we always need to
	 * use octet counting because the data potentially contains all control characters
	 * including LF.
	 */
	framingToUse = bIsCompressed ? TCP_FRAMING_OCTET_COUNTING : pData->tcp_framing;

	do { /* try to send message */
		if(pData->sock <= 0) {
			/* we need to open the socket first */
#			ifdef USE_GSSAPI
			if(gss_mode != GSSMODE_NONE) {
				if(TCPSendGSSInit(pData) != 0)
					return -1;
			} else
#			endif
				if((pData->sock = TCPSendCreateSocket(pData, pData->f_addr)) <= 0)
					return -1;
		}

		eState = TCPSendGetStatus(pData); /* cache info */

		if(eState == TCP_SEND_CONNECTING) {
			/* In this case, we save the buffer. If we have a
			 * system with few messages, that hopefully prevents
			 * message loss at all. However, we make no further attempts,
			 * just the first message is saved. So we only try this
			 * if there is not yet a saved message present.
			 * rgerhards 2005-07-20
			 */
			if(pData->savedMsg == NULL) {
				pData->savedMsg = malloc(len * sizeof(char));
				if(pData->savedMsg == NULL)
					return 0; /* nothing we can do... */
				memcpy(pData->savedMsg, msg, len);
				pData->savedMsgLen = len;
			}
			return 0;
		} else if(eState != TCP_SEND_READY)
			/* This here is debatable. For the time being, we
			 * accept the loss of a single message (e.g. during
			 * connection setup in favour of not messing with
			 * wait time and timeouts. The reason is that such
			 * things might otherwise cost us considerable message
			 * loss on the receiving side (even at a timeout set
			 * to just 1 second).  - rgerhards 2005-07-20
			 */
			return 0;

		/* now check if we need to add a line terminator. We need to
		 * copy the string in memory in this case, this is probably
		 * quicker than using writev and definitely quicker than doing
		 * two socket calls.
		 * rgerhards 2005-07-22
		 *//*
		 * Some messages already contain a \n character at the end
		 * of the message. We append one only if we there is not
		 * already one. This seems the best fit, though this also
		 * means the message does not arrive unaltered at the final
		 * destination. But in the spirit of legacy syslog, this is
		 * probably the best to do...
		 * rgerhards 2005-07-20
		 */

		/* Build frame based on selected framing */
		if(framingToUse == TCP_FRAMING_OCTET_STUFFING) {
			if((*(msg+len-1) != '\n')) {
				if(buf != NULL)
					free(buf);
				/* in the malloc below, we need to add 2 to the length. The
				 * reason is that we a) add one character and b) len does
				 * not take care of the '\0' byte. Up until today, it was just
				 * +1 , which caused rsyslogd to sometimes dump core.
				 * I have added this comment so that the logic is not accidently
				 * changed again. rgerhards, 2005-10-25
				 */
				if((buf = malloc((len + 2) * sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
					/* extreme mem shortage, try to solve
					 * as good as we can. No point in calling
					 * any alarms, they might as well run out
					 * of memory (the risk is very high, so we
					 * do NOT risk that). If we have a message of
					 * more than 1 byte (what I guess), we simply
					 * overwrite the last character.
					 * rgerhards 2005-07-22
					 */
					if(len > 1) {
						*(msg+len-1) = '\n';
					} else {
						/* we simply can not do anything in
						 * this case (its an error anyhow...).
						 */
					}
				} else {
					/* we got memory, so we can copy the message */
					memcpy(buf, msg, len); /* do not copy '\0' */
					*(buf+len) = '\n';
					*(buf+len+1) = '\0';
					msg = buf; /* use new one */
					++len; /* care for the \n */
				}
			}
		} else {
			/* Octect-Counting
			 * In this case, we need to always allocate a buffer. This is because
			 * we need to put a header in front of the message text
			 */
			char szLenBuf[16];
			int iLenBuf;

			/* important: the printf-mask is "%d<sp>" because there must be a
			 * space after the len!
			 *//* The chairs of the IETF syslog-sec WG have announced that it is
			 * consensus to do the octet count on the SYSLOG-MSG part only. I am
			 * now changing the code to reflect this. Hopefully, it will not change
			 * once again (there can no compatibility layer programmed for this).
			 * To be on the save side, I just comment the code out. I mark these
			 * comments with "IETF20061218".
			 * rgerhards, 2006-12-19
			 */
			iLenBuf = snprintf(szLenBuf, sizeof(szLenBuf)/sizeof(char), "%d ", (int) len);
			/* IETF20061218 iLenBuf =
			  snprintf(szLenBuf, sizeof(szLenBuf)/sizeof(char), "%d ", len + iLenBuf);*/

			if((buf = malloc((len + iLenBuf) * sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
			 	/* we are out of memory. This is an extreme situation. We do not
				 * call any alarm handlers because they most likely run out of mem,
				 * too. We are brave enough to call debug output, though. Other than
				 * that, there is nothing left to do. We can not sent the message (as
				 * in case of the other framing, because the message is incomplete.
				 * We could, however, send two chunks (header and text separate), but
				 * that would cause a lot of complexity in the code. So we think it
				 * is appropriate enough to just make sure we do not crash in this
				 * very unlikely case. For this, it is justified just to loose
				 * the message. Rgerhards, 2006-12-07
				 */
				 dbgprintf("Error: out of memory when building TCP octet-counted "
				         "frame. Message is lost, trying to continue.\n");
				return 0;
			}

			 memcpy(buf, szLenBuf, iLenBuf); /* header */
			 memcpy(buf + iLenBuf, msg, len); /* message */
			 len += iLenBuf;	/* new message size */
			 msg = buf;	/* set message buffer */
		}

		/* frame building complete, on to actual sending */
#		ifdef USE_GSSAPI
		if(gss_mode != GSSMODE_NONE) {
			if(TCPSendGSSSend(pData, msg, len) == 0) {
				if(buf != NULL) {
					free(buf);
				}
				return 0;
			} else {
				if(retry == 0) {
					++retry;
					/* try to recover */
					continue;
				} else {
					if(buf != NULL)
						free(buf);
					dbgprintf("message not (tcp)send");
					return -1;
				}
			}
		} else {
#		endif
			lenSend = send(pData->sock, msg, len, 0);
			dbgprintf("TCP sent %d bytes, requested %d, msg: '%s'\n", lenSend, len,
				  bIsCompressed ? "***compressed***" : msg);
			if((unsigned)lenSend == len) {
				/* all well */
				if(buf != NULL) {
					free(buf);
				}
				return 0;
			} else if(lenSend != -1) {
				/* no real error, could "just" not send everything... 
				 * For the time being, we ignore this...
				 * rgerhards, 2005-10-25
				 */
				dbgprintf("message not completely (tcp)send, ignoring %d\n", lenSend);
#			if USE_PTHREADS
				usleep(1000); /* experimental - might be benefitial in this situation */
#			endif
				if(buf != NULL)
					free(buf);
				return 0;
			}

			switch(errno) {
			case EMSGSIZE:
				dbgprintf("message not (tcp)send, too large\n");
				/* This is not a real error, so it is not flagged as one */
				if(buf != NULL)
					free(buf);
				return 0;
				break;
			case EINPROGRESS:
			case EAGAIN:
				dbgprintf("message not (tcp)send, would block\n");
#			if USE_PTHREADS
				usleep(1000); /* experimental - might be benefitial in this situation */
#			endif
				/* we loose this message, but that's better than loosing
				 * all ;)
				 */
				/* This is not a real error, so it is not flagged as one */
				if(buf != NULL)
					free(buf);
				return 0;
				break;
			default:
				dbgprintf("message not (tcp)send");
				break;
			}
	
			if(retry == 0) {
				++retry;
				/* try to recover */
				close(pData->sock);
				TCPSendSetStatus(pData, TCP_SEND_NOTCONNECTED);
				pData->sock = -1;
			} else {
				if(buf != NULL)
					free(buf);
				return -1;
			}
#		ifdef USE_GSSAPI
		}
#		endif
	} while(!done); /* warning: do ... while() */
	/*NOT REACHED*/

	if(buf != NULL)
		free(buf);
	return -1; /* only to avoid compiler warning! */
}


/* get the syslog forward port from selector_t. The passed in
 * struct must be one that is setup for forwarding.
 * rgerhards, 2007-06-28
 * We may change the implementation to try to lookup the port
 * if it is unspecified. So far, we use the IANA default auf 514.
 */
static char *getFwdSyslogPt(instanceData *pData)
{
	assert(pData != NULL);
	if(pData->port == NULL)
		return("514");
	else
		return(pData->port);
}


/* try to resume connection if it is not ready
 * rgerhards, 2007-08-02
 */
static rsRetVal doTryResume(instanceData *pData)
{
	DEFiRet;
	struct addrinfo *res;
	struct addrinfo hints;
	unsigned e;

	switch (pData->eDestState) {
	case eDestFORW_SUSP:
		iRet = RS_RET_OK; /* the actual check happens during doAction() only */
		pData->eDestState = eDestFORW;
		break;
		
	case eDestFORW_UNKN:
		/* The remote address is not yet known and needs to be obtained */
		dbgprintf(" %s\n", pData->f_hname);
		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
		/* port must be numeric, because config file syntax requests this */
		/* TODO: this code is a duplicate from cfline() - we should later create
		 * a common function.
		 */
		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICSERV;
		hints.ai_family = family;
		hints.ai_socktype = pData->protocol == FORW_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM;
		if((e = getaddrinfo(pData->f_hname,
				    getFwdSyslogPt(pData), &hints, &res)) == 0) {
			dbgprintf("%s found, resuming.\n", pData->f_hname);
			pData->f_addr = res;
			pData->iRtryCnt = 0;
			pData->eDestState = eDestFORW;
		} else {
			iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
		}
		break;
	case eDestFORW:
		/* rgerhards, 2007-09-11: this can not happen, but I've included it to
		 * a) make the compiler happy, b) detect any logic errors */
		assert(0);
		break;
	}

	return iRet;
}


BEGINtryResume
CODESTARTtryResume
	iRet = doTryResume(pData);
ENDtryResume

BEGINdoAction
	char *psz; /* temporary buffering */
	register unsigned l;
	struct addrinfo *r;
	int i;
	unsigned lsent = 0;
	int bSendSuccess;
CODESTARTdoAction
	switch (pData->eDestState) {
	case eDestFORW_SUSP:
		dbgprintf("internal error in omfwd.c, eDestFORW_SUSP in doAction()!\n");
		iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
		break;
		
	case eDestFORW_UNKN:
		dbgprintf("doAction eDestFORW_UNKN\n");
		iRet = doTryResume(pData);
		break;

	case eDestFORW:
		dbgprintf(" %s:%s/%s\n", pData->f_hname, getFwdSyslogPt(pData),
			 pData->protocol == FORW_UDP ? "udp" : "tcp");
		if ( 0) // TODO: think about this strcmp(getHOSTNAME(f->f_pMsg), LocalHostName) && NoHops )
		/* what we need to do is get the hostname as an additonal string (during parseSe..). Then,
		 * we can compare that string to LocalHostName. That way, we do not need to access the
		 * msgobject, and everything is clean. The question remains, though, if that functionality
		 * here actually makes sense or not. If we really need it, it might make more sense to compare
		 * the target IP address to the IP addresses of the local machene - that is a far better way of
		 * handling things than to relay on the error-prone hostname property.
		 * rgerhards, 2007-07-27
		 */
			dbgprintf("Not sending message to remote.\n");
		else {
			pData->ttSuspend = time(NULL);
			psz = (char*) ppString[0];
			l = strlen((char*) psz);
			if (l > MAXLINE)
				l = MAXLINE;

#			ifdef	USE_NETZIP
			/* Check if we should compress and, if so, do it. We also
			 * check if the message is large enough to justify compression.
			 * The smaller the message, the less likely is a gain in compression.
			 * To save CPU cycles, we do not try to compress very small messages.
			 * What "very small" means needs to be configured. Currently, it is
			 * hard-coded but this may be changed to a config parameter.
			 * rgerhards, 2006-11-30
			 */
			if(pData->compressionLevel && (l > MIN_SIZE_FOR_COMPRESS)) {
				Bytef out[MAXLINE+MAXLINE/100+12] = "z";
				uLongf destLen = sizeof(out) / sizeof(Bytef);
				uLong srcLen = l;
				int ret;
				ret = compress2((Bytef*) out+1, &destLen, (Bytef*) psz,
						srcLen, pData->compressionLevel);
				dbgprintf("Compressing message, length was %d now %d, return state  %d.\n",
					l, (int) destLen, ret);
				if(ret != Z_OK) {
					/* if we fail, we complain, but only in debug mode
					 * Otherwise, we are silent. In any case, we ignore the
					 * failed compression and just sent the uncompressed
					 * data, which is still valid. So this is probably the
					 * best course of action.
					 * rgerhards, 2006-11-30
					 */
					dbgprintf("Compression failed, sending uncompressed message\n");
				} else if(destLen+1 < l) {
					/* only use compression if there is a gain in using it! */
					dbgprintf("there is gain in compression, so we do it\n");
					psz = (char*) out;
					l = destLen + 1; /* take care for the "z" at message start! */
				}
				++destLen;
			}
#			endif

			if(pData->protocol == FORW_UDP) {
				/* forward via UDP */
	                        if(finet != NULL) {
					/* we need to track if we have success sending to the remote
					 * peer. Success is indicated by at least one sendto() call
					 * succeeding. We track this be bSendSuccess. We can not simply
					 * rely on lsent, as a call might initially work, but a later
					 * call fails. Then, lsent has the error status, even though
					 * the sendto() succeeded.
					 * rgerhards, 2007-06-22
					 */
					bSendSuccess = FALSE;
					for (r = pData->f_addr; r; r = r->ai_next) {
		                       		for (i = 0; i < *finet; i++) {
		                                       lsent = sendto(finet[i+1], psz, l, 0,
		                                                      r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen);
							if (lsent == l) {
						       		bSendSuccess = TRUE;
								break;
							} else {
								int eno = errno;
								char errStr[1024];
								dbgprintf("sendto() error: %d = %s.\n",
									eno, strerror_r(eno, errStr, sizeof(errStr)));
							}
		                                }
						if (lsent == l && !send_to_all)
	                         	               break;
					}
					/* finished looping */
	                                if (bSendSuccess == FALSE) {
		                                dbgprintf("error forwarding via udp, suspending\n");
						iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
					}
				}
			} else {
				/* forward via TCP */
				if(TCPSend(pData, psz, l) != 0) {
					/* error! */
					dbgprintf("error forwarding via tcp, suspending\n");
					pData->eDestState = eDestFORW_SUSP;
					iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
				}
			}
		}
		break;
	}
ENDdoAction


BEGINparseSelectorAct
	uchar *q;
	int i;
        int error;
	int bErr;
        struct addrinfo hints, *res;
CODESTARTparseSelectorAct
CODE_STD_STRING_REQUESTparseSelectorAct(1)
	if(*p == '@') {
		if((iRet = createInstance(&pData)) != RS_RET_OK)
			goto finalize_it;
		++p; /* eat '@' */
		if(*p == '@') { /* indicator for TCP! */
			pData->protocol = FORW_TCP;
			++p; /* eat this '@', too */
			/* in this case, we also need a mutex... */
#			ifdef USE_PTHREADS
			pthread_mutex_init(&pData->mtxTCPSend, 0);
#			endif
		} else {
			pData->protocol = FORW_UDP;
		}
		/* we are now after the protocol indicator. Now check if we should
		 * use compression. We begin to use a new option format for this:
		 * @(option,option)host:port
		 * The first option defined is "z[0..9]" where the digit indicates
		 * the compression level. If it is not given, 9 (best compression) is
		 * assumed. An example action statement might be:
		 * @@(z5,o)127.0.0.1:1400  
		 * Which means send via TCP with medium (5) compresion (z) to the local
		 * host on port 1400. The '0' option means that octet-couting (as in
		 * IETF I-D syslog-transport-tls) is to be used for framing (this option
		 * applies to TCP-based syslog only and is ignored when specified with UDP).
		 * That is not yet implemented.
		 * rgerhards, 2006-12-07
		 */
		if(*p == '(') {
			/* at this position, it *must* be an option indicator */
			do {
				++p; /* eat '(' or ',' (depending on when called) */
				/* check options */
				if(*p == 'z') { /* compression */
#					ifdef USE_NETZIP
					++p; /* eat */
					if(isdigit((int) *p)) {
						int iLevel;
						iLevel = *p - '0';
						++p; /* eat */
						pData->compressionLevel = iLevel;
					} else {
						logerrorInt("Invalid compression level '%c' specified in "
						         "forwardig action - NOT turning on compression.",
							 *p);
					}
#					else
					logerror("Compression requested, but rsyslogd is not compiled "
					         "with compression support - request ignored.");
#					endif /* #ifdef USE_NETZIP */
				} else if(*p == 'o') { /* octet-couting based TCP framing? */
					++p; /* eat */
					/* no further options settable */
					pData->tcp_framing = TCP_FRAMING_OCTET_COUNTING;
				} else { /* invalid option! Just skip it... */
					logerrorInt("Invalid option %c in forwarding action - ignoring.", *p);
					++p; /* eat invalid option */
				}
				/* the option processing is done. We now do a generic skip
				 * to either the next option or the end of the option
				 * block.
				 */
				while(*p && *p != ')' && *p != ',')
					++p;	/* just skip it */