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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
+ * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
+ * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* $Id: validator.h,v 1.41 2008/09/25 04:02:39 tbox Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef DNS_VALIDATOR_H
+#define DNS_VALIDATOR_H 1
+
+/*****
+ ***** Module Info
+ *****/
+
+/*! \file dns/validator.h
+ *
+ * \brief
+ * DNS Validator
+ * This is the BIND 9 validator, the module responsible for validating the
+ * rdatasets and negative responses (messages). It makes use of zones in
+ * the view and may fetch RRset to complete trust chains. It implements
+ * DNSSEC as specified in RFC 4033, 4034 and 4035.
+ *
+ * It can also optionally implement ISC's DNSSEC look-aside validation.
+ *
+ * Correct operation is critical to preventing spoofed answers from secure
+ * zones being accepted.
+ *
+ * MP:
+ *\li The module ensures appropriate synchronization of data structures it
+ * creates and manipulates.
+ *
+ * Reliability:
+ *\li No anticipated impact.
+ *
+ * Resources:
+ *\li TBS
+ *
+ * Security:
+ *\li No anticipated impact.
+ *
+ * Standards:
+ *\li RFCs: 1034, 1035, 2181, 4033, 4034, 4035.
+ */
+
+#include <isc/lang.h>
+#include <isc/event.h>
+#include <isc/mutex.h>
+
+#include <dns/fixedname.h>
+#include <dns/types.h>
+#include <dns/rdataset.h>
+#include <dns/rdatastruct.h> /* for dns_rdata_rrsig_t */
+
+#include <dst/dst.h>
+
+/*%
+ * A dns_validatorevent_t is sent when a 'validation' completes.
+ * \brief
+ * 'name', 'rdataset', 'sigrdataset', and 'message' are the values that were
+ * supplied when dns_validator_create() was called. They are returned to the
+ * caller so that they may be freed.
+ *
+ * If the RESULT is ISC_R_SUCCESS and the answer is secure then
+ * proofs[] will contain the the names of the NSEC records that hold the
+ * various proofs. Note the same name may appear multiple times.
+ */
+typedef struct dns_validatorevent {
+ ISC_EVENT_COMMON(struct dns_validatorevent);
+ dns_validator_t * validator;
+ isc_result_t result;
+ /*
+ * Name and type of the response to be validated.
+ */
+ dns_name_t * name;
+ dns_rdatatype_t type;
+ /*
+ * Rdata and RRSIG (if any) for positive responses.
+ */
+ dns_rdataset_t * rdataset;
+ dns_rdataset_t * sigrdataset;
+ /*
+ * The full response. Required for negative responses.
+ * Also required for positive wildcard responses.
+ */
+ dns_message_t * message;
+ /*
+ * Proofs to be cached.
+ */
+ dns_name_t * proofs[4];
+ /*
+ * Optout proof seen.
+ */
+ isc_boolean_t optout;
+} dns_validatorevent_t;
+
+#define DNS_VALIDATOR_NOQNAMEPROOF 0
+#define DNS_VALIDATOR_NODATAPROOF 1
+#define DNS_VALIDATOR_NOWILDCARDPROOF 2
+#define DNS_VALIDATOR_CLOSESTENCLOSER 3
+
+/*%
+ * A validator object represents a validation in progress.
+ * \brief
+ * Clients are strongly discouraged from using this type directly, with
+ * the exception of the 'link' field, which may be used directly for
+ * whatever purpose the client desires.
+ */
+struct dns_validator {
+ /* Unlocked. */
+ unsigned int magic;
+ isc_mutex_t lock;
+ dns_view_t * view;
+ /* Locked by lock. */
+ unsigned int options;
+ unsigned int attributes;
+ dns_validatorevent_t * event;
+ dns_fetch_t * fetch;
+ dns_validator_t * subvalidator;
+ dns_validator_t * parent;
+ dns_keytable_t * keytable;
+ dns_keynode_t * keynode;
+ dst_key_t * key;
+ dns_rdata_rrsig_t * siginfo;
+ isc_task_t * task;
+ isc_taskaction_t action;
+ void * arg;
+ unsigned int labels;
+ dns_rdataset_t * currentset;
+ isc_boolean_t seensig;
+ dns_rdataset_t * keyset;
+ dns_rdataset_t * dsset;
+ dns_rdataset_t * soaset;
+ dns_rdataset_t * nsecset;
+ dns_rdataset_t * nsec3set;
+ dns_name_t * soaname;
+ dns_rdataset_t frdataset;
+ dns_rdataset_t fsigrdataset;
+ dns_fixedname_t fname;
+ dns_fixedname_t wild;
+ dns_fixedname_t nearest;
+ dns_fixedname_t closest;
+ ISC_LINK(dns_validator_t) link;
+ dns_rdataset_t dlv;
+ dns_fixedname_t dlvsep;
+ isc_boolean_t havedlvsep;
+ isc_boolean_t mustbesecure;
+ unsigned int dlvlabels;
+ unsigned int depth;
+};
+
+/*%
+ * dns_validator_create() options.
+ */
+#define DNS_VALIDATOR_DLV 1U
+#define DNS_VALIDATOR_DEFER 2U
+
+ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_validator_create(dns_view_t *view, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t type,
+ dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset,
+ dns_message_t *message, unsigned int options,
+ isc_task_t *task, isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg,
+ dns_validator_t **validatorp);
+/*%<
+ * Start a DNSSEC validation.
+ *
+ * This validates a response to the question given by
+ * 'name' and 'type'.
+ *
+ * To validate a positive response, the response data is
+ * given by 'rdataset' and 'sigrdataset'. If 'sigrdataset'
+ * is NULL, the data is presumed insecure and an attempt
+ * is made to prove its insecurity by finding the appropriate
+ * null key.
+ *
+ * The complete response message may be given in 'message',
+ * to make available any authority section NSECs that may be
+ * needed for validation of a response resulting from a
+ * wildcard expansion (though no such wildcard validation
+ * is implemented yet). If the complete response message
+ * is not available, 'message' is NULL.
+ *
+ * To validate a negative response, the complete negative response
+ * message is given in 'message'. The 'rdataset', and
+ * 'sigrdataset' arguments must be NULL, but the 'name' and 'type'
+ * arguments must be provided.
+ *
+ * The validation is performed in the context of 'view'.
+ *
+ * When the validation finishes, a dns_validatorevent_t with
+ * the given 'action' and 'arg' are sent to 'task'.
+ * Its 'result' field will be ISC_R_SUCCESS iff the
+ * response was successfully proven to be either secure or
+ * part of a known insecure domain.
+ *
+ * options:
+ * If DNS_VALIDATOR_DLV is set the caller knows there is not a
+ * trusted key and the validator should immediately attempt to validate
+ * the answer by looking for a appopriate DLV RRset.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_validator_send(dns_validator_t *validator);
+/*%<
+ * Send a deferred validation request
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ * 'validator' to points to a valid DNSSEC validator.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_validator_cancel(dns_validator_t *validator);
+/*%<
+ * Cancel a DNSSEC validation in progress.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'validator' points to a valid DNSSEC validator, which
+ * may or may not already have completed.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li It the validator has not already sent its completion
+ * event, it will send it with result code ISC_R_CANCELED.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_validator_destroy(dns_validator_t **validatorp);
+/*%<
+ * Destroy a DNSSEC validator.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li '*validatorp' points to a valid DNSSEC validator.
+ * \li The validator must have completed and sent its completion
+ * event.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li All resources used by the validator are freed.
+ */
+
+ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
+
+#endif /* DNS_VALIDATOR_H */