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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
+ * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
+ * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* $Id: diff.h,v 1.15 2008/04/02 02:37:42 marka Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef DNS_DIFF_H
+#define DNS_DIFF_H 1
+
+/*****
+ ***** Module Info
+ *****/
+
+/*! \file dns/diff.h
+ * \brief
+ * A diff is a convenience type representing a list of changes to be
+ * made to a database.
+ */
+
+/***
+ *** Imports
+ ***/
+
+#include <isc/lang.h>
+#include <isc/magic.h>
+
+#include <dns/name.h>
+#include <dns/rdata.h>
+#include <dns/types.h>
+
+/***
+ *** Types
+ ***/
+
+/*%
+ * A dns_difftuple_t represents a single RR being added or deleted.
+ * The RR type and class are in the 'rdata' member; the class is always
+ * the real one, not a DynDNS meta-class, so that the rdatas can be
+ * compared using dns_rdata_compare(). The TTL is significant
+ * even for deletions, because a deletion/addition pair cannot
+ * be canceled out if the TTL differs (it might be an explicit
+ * TTL update).
+ *
+ * Tuples are also used to represent complete RRs with owner
+ * names for a couple of other purposes, such as the
+ * individual RRs of a "RRset exists (value dependent)"
+ * prerequisite set. In this case, op==DNS_DIFFOP_EXISTS,
+ * and the TTL is ignored.
+ *
+ * DNS_DIFFOP_*RESIGN will cause the 'resign' attribute of the resulting
+ * RRset to be recomputed to be 'resign' seconds before the earliest RRSIG
+ * timeexpire.
+ */
+
+typedef enum {
+ DNS_DIFFOP_ADD = 0, /*%< Add an RR. */
+ DNS_DIFFOP_DEL = 1, /*%< Delete an RR. */
+ DNS_DIFFOP_EXISTS = 2, /*%< Assert RR existence. */
+ DNS_DIFFOP_ADDRESIGN = 4, /*%< ADD + RESIGN. */
+ DNS_DIFFOP_DELRESIGN = 5, /*%< DEL + RESIGN. */
+} dns_diffop_t;
+
+typedef struct dns_difftuple dns_difftuple_t;
+
+#define DNS_DIFFTUPLE_MAGIC ISC_MAGIC('D','I','F','T')
+#define DNS_DIFFTUPLE_VALID(t) ISC_MAGIC_VALID(t, DNS_DIFFTUPLE_MAGIC)
+
+struct dns_difftuple {
+ unsigned int magic;
+ isc_mem_t *mctx;
+ dns_diffop_t op;
+ dns_name_t name;
+ dns_ttl_t ttl;
+ dns_rdata_t rdata;
+ ISC_LINK(dns_difftuple_t) link;
+ /* Variable-size name data and rdata follows. */
+};
+
+/*%
+ * A dns_diff_t represents a set of changes being applied to
+ * a zone. Diffs are also used to represent "RRset exists
+ * (value dependent)" prerequisites.
+ */
+typedef struct dns_diff dns_diff_t;
+
+#define DNS_DIFF_MAGIC ISC_MAGIC('D','I','F','F')
+#define DNS_DIFF_VALID(t) ISC_MAGIC_VALID(t, DNS_DIFF_MAGIC)
+
+struct dns_diff {
+ unsigned int magic;
+ isc_mem_t * mctx;
+ /*
+ * Set the 'resign' attribute to this many second before the
+ * earliest RRSIG timeexpire.
+ */
+ isc_uint32_t resign;
+ ISC_LIST(dns_difftuple_t) tuples;
+};
+
+/* Type of comparision function for sorting diffs. */
+typedef int dns_diff_compare_func(const void *, const void *);
+
+/***
+ *** Functions
+ ***/
+
+ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
+
+/**************************************************************************/
+/*
+ * Maniuplation of diffs and tuples.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_difftuple_create(isc_mem_t *mctx,
+ dns_diffop_t op, dns_name_t *name, dns_ttl_t ttl,
+ dns_rdata_t *rdata, dns_difftuple_t **tp);
+/*%<
+ * Create a tuple. Deep copies are made of the name and rdata, so
+ * they need not remain valid after the call.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li *tp != NULL && *tp == NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ * \li ISC_R_NOMEMORY
+ */
+
+void
+dns_difftuple_free(dns_difftuple_t **tp);
+/*%<
+ * Free a tuple.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ * \li **tp is a valid tuple.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ * \li *tp == NULL
+ * \li All memory used by the tuple is freed.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_difftuple_copy(dns_difftuple_t *orig, dns_difftuple_t **copyp);
+/*%<
+ * Copy a tuple.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ * \li 'orig' points to a valid tuple
+ *\li copyp != NULL && *copyp == NULL
+ */
+
+void
+dns_diff_init(isc_mem_t *mctx, dns_diff_t *diff);
+/*%<
+ * Initialize a diff.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ * \li 'diff' points to an uninitialized dns_diff_t
+ * \li allocated by the caller.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ * \li '*diff' is a valid, empty diff.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_diff_clear(dns_diff_t *diff);
+/*%<
+ * Clear a diff, destroying all its tuples.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ * \li 'diff' points to a valid dns_diff_t.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ * \li Any tuples in the diff are destroyed.
+ * The diff now empty, but it is still valid
+ * and may be reused without calling dns_diff_init
+ * again. The only memory used is that of the
+ * dns_diff_t structure itself.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ * \li Managing the memory of the dns_diff_t structure itself
+ * is the caller's responsibility.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_diff_append(dns_diff_t *diff, dns_difftuple_t **tuple);
+/*%<
+ * Append a single tuple to a diff.
+ *
+ *\li 'diff' is a valid diff.
+ * \li '*tuple' is a valid tuple.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li *tuple is NULL.
+ *\li The tuple has been freed, or will be freed when the diff is cleared.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_diff_appendminimal(dns_diff_t *diff, dns_difftuple_t **tuple);
+/*%<
+ * Append 'tuple' to 'diff', removing any duplicate
+ * or conflicting updates as needed to create a minimal diff.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'diff' is a minimal diff.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li 'diff' is still a minimal diff.
+ * \li *tuple is NULL.
+ * \li The tuple has been freed, or will be freed when the diff is cleared.
+ *
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_diff_sort(dns_diff_t *diff, dns_diff_compare_func *compare);
+/*%<
+ * Sort 'diff' in-place according to the comparison function 'compare'.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_diff_apply(dns_diff_t *diff, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *ver);
+isc_result_t
+dns_diff_applysilently(dns_diff_t *diff, dns_db_t *db, dns_dbversion_t *ver);
+/*%<
+ * Apply 'diff' to the database 'db'.
+ *
+ * dns_diff_apply() logs warnings about updates with no effect or
+ * with inconsistent TTLs; dns_diff_applysilently() does not.
+ *
+ * For efficiency, the diff should be sorted by owner name.
+ * If it is not sorted, operation will still be correct,
+ * but less efficient.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li *diff is a valid diff (possibly empty), containing
+ * tuples of type #DNS_DIFFOP_ADD and/or
+ * For #DNS_DIFFOP_DEL tuples, the TTL is ignored.
+ *
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_diff_load(dns_diff_t *diff, dns_addrdatasetfunc_t addfunc,
+ void *add_private);
+/*%<
+ * Like dns_diff_apply, but for use when loading a new database
+ * instead of modifying an existing one. This bypasses the
+ * database transaction mechanisms.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'addfunc' is a valid dns_addradatasetfunc_t obtained from
+ * dns_db_beginload()
+ *
+ *\li 'add_private' points to a corresponding dns_dbload_t *
+ * (XXX why is it a void pointer, then?)
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_diff_print(dns_diff_t *diff, FILE *file);
+
+/*%<
+ * Print the differences to 'file' or if 'file' is NULL via the
+ * logging system.
+ *
+ * Require:
+ *\li 'diff' to be valid.
+ *\li 'file' to refer to a open file or NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOMEMORY
+ *\li #ISC_R_UNEXPECTED
+ *\li any error from dns_rdataset_totext()
+ */
+
+ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
+
+#endif /* DNS_DIFF_H */