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#!/usr/bin/python
#
# Authors:
#   Rob Crittenden <rcritten@redhat.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2009  Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

"""
Upgrade configuration files to a newer template.
"""

import sys
try:
    from ipapython import ipautil, sysrestore
    from ipaserver.install import installutils
    from ipaserver.install import dsinstance
    from ipaserver.install import httpinstance
    from ipaserver.install import service
    import krbV
    import re
    import os
    import shutil
    import fileinput
except ImportError:
    print >> sys.stderr, """\
There was a problem importing one of the required Python modules. The
error was:

    %s
""" % sys.exc_value
    sys.exit(1)

class KpasswdInstance(service.SimpleServiceInstance):
    def __init__(self):
        service.SimpleServiceInstance.__init__(self, "ipa_kpasswd")

def uninstall_ipa_kpasswd():
    """
    We can't use the full service uninstaller because that will attempt
    to stop and disable the service which by now doesn't exist. We just
    want to clean up sysrestore.state to remove all references to
    ipa_kpasswd.
    """
    ipa_kpasswd = KpasswdInstance()

    running = ipa_kpasswd.restore_state("running")
    enabled = not ipa_kpasswd.restore_state("enabled")

    if enabled is not None and not enabled:
        ipa_kpasswd.remove()

def backup_file(filename, ext):
    """Make a backup of filename using ext as the extension. Do not overwrite
       previous backups."""
    if not os.path.isabs(filename):
        raise ValueError("Absolute path required")

    backupfile = filename + ".bak"
    (reldir, file) = os.path.split(filename)

    while os.path.exists(backupfile):
        backupfile = backupfile + "." + str(ext)

    try:
        shutil.copy2(filename, backupfile)
    except IOError, e:
        if e.errno == 2: # No such file or directory
            pass
        else:
            raise e

def update_conf(sub_dict, filename, template_filename):
    template = ipautil.template_file(template_filename, sub_dict)
    fd = open(filename, "w")
    fd.write(template)
    fd.close()

def find_hostname():
    """Find the hostname currently configured in ipa-rewrite.conf"""
    filename="/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa-rewrite.conf"

    if not ipautil.file_exists(filename):
        return None

    pattern = "^[\s#]*.*https:\/\/([A-Za-z0-9\.\-]*)\/.*"
    p = re.compile(pattern)
    for line in fileinput.input(filename):
        if p.search(line):
            fileinput.close()
            return p.search(line).group(1)
    fileinput.close()

    raise RuntimeError("Unable to determine the fully qualified hostname from %s" % filename)

def find_version(filename):
    """Find the version of a configuration file"""
    if os.path.exists(filename):
        pattern = "^[\s#]*VERSION\s+([0-9]+)\s+.*"
        p = re.compile(pattern)
        for line in fileinput.input(filename):
            if p.search(line):
                fileinput.close()
                return p.search(line).group(1)
        fileinput.close()

        # no VERSION found
        return 0
    else:
        return -1

def upgrade(sub_dict, filename, template, add=False):
    """
    Get the version from the current and template files and update the
    installed configuration file if there is a new template.

    If add is True then create a new configuration file.
    """
    old = int(find_version(filename))
    new = int(find_version(template))

    if old < 0 and not add:
        print "%s not found." % filename
        sys.exit(1)

    if new < 0:
        print "%s not found." % template

    if old < new or (add and old == 0):
        backup_file(filename, new)
        update_conf(sub_dict, filename, template)
        print "Upgraded %s to version %d" % (filename, new)

def check_certs():
    """Check ca.crt is in the right place, and try to fix if not"""
    if not os.path.exists("/usr/share/ipa/html/ca.crt"):
        ca_file = "/etc/httpd/alias/cacert.asc"
        if os.path.exists(ca_file):
            old_umask = os.umask(022)   # make sure its readable by httpd
            try:
                shutil.copyfile(ca_file, "/usr/share/ipa/html/ca.crt")
            finally:
                os.umask(old_umask)
        else:
            print "Missing Certification Authority file."
            print "You should place a copy of the CA certificate in /usr/share/ipa/html/ca.crt"

def upgrade_pki():
    """
    Update/add the dogtag proxy configuration. The IPA side of this is
    handled in ipa-pki-proxy.conf.

    This requires enabling SSL renegotiation.
    """
    if not os.path.exists('/etc/pki-ca/CS.cfg'):
        return

    fstore = sysrestore.FileStore('/var/lib/ipa/sysrestore')
    http = httpinstance.HTTPInstance(fstore)
    http.enable_mod_nss_renegotiate()
    if not installutils.get_directive('/etc/pki-ca/CS.cfg',
                                      'proxy.securePort', '=') and \
            os.path.exists('/usr/bin/pki-setup-proxy'):
        ipautil.run(['/usr/bin/pki-setup-proxy', '-pki_instance_root=/var/lib'
                     ,'-pki_instance_name=pki-ca','-subsystem_type=ca'])

def update_dbmodules(realm, filename="/etc/krb5.conf"):
    newfile = []
    found_dbrealm = False
    found_realm = False
    prefix = ''

    st = os.stat(filename)
    fd = open(filename)

    lines = fd.readlines()
    fd.close()

    if '    db_library = ipadb.so\n' in lines:
        # Already updated
        return

    for line in lines:
        if line.startswith('[dbmodules]'):
            found_dbrealm = True
        if found_dbrealm and line.find(realm) > -1:
            found_realm = True
            prefix = '#'
        if found_dbrealm and line.find('}') > -1 and found_realm:
            found_realm = False
            newfile.append('#%s' % line)
            prefix = ''
            continue
      
        newfile.append('%s%s' % (prefix, line))

    # Append updated dbmodules information
    newfile.append('  %s = {\n' % realm)
    newfile.append('    db_library = ipadb.so\n')
    newfile.append('  }\n')

    # Write out new file
    fd = open(filename, 'w')
    fd.write("".join(newfile))
    fd.close()

def main():
    """
    Get some basics about the system. If getting those basics fail then
    this is likely because the machine isn't currently an IPA server so
    exit gracefully.
    """

    if not os.geteuid()==0:
        sys.exit("\nYou must be root to run this script.\n")

    try:
        krbctx = krbV.default_context()
    except krbV.Krb5Error, e:
        # Unable to get default kerberos realm
        sys.exit(0)

    fqdn = find_hostname()
    if fqdn is None:
        # ipa-rewrite.conf doesn't exist, nothing to do
        sys.exit(0)

    # Ok, we are an IPA server, do the additional tests

    check_certs()

    sub_dict = { "REALM" : krbctx.default_realm, "FQDN": fqdn }

    upgrade(sub_dict, "/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa.conf", ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa.conf")
    upgrade(sub_dict, "/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa-rewrite.conf", ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa-rewrite.conf")
    upgrade(sub_dict, "/etc/httpd/conf.d/ipa-pki-proxy.conf", ipautil.SHARE_DIR + "ipa-pki-proxy.conf", add=True)
    upgrade_pki()
    update_dbmodules(krbctx.default_realm)
    uninstall_ipa_kpasswd()
try:
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        sys.exit(main())
except SystemExit, e:
    sys.exit(e)
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
    sys.exit(1)