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Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/omoracle/omoracle.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | plugins/omoracle/omoracle.c | 572 |
1 files changed, 572 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/omoracle/omoracle.c b/plugins/omoracle/omoracle.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..331b7dd4 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/omoracle/omoracle.c @@ -0,0 +1,572 @@ +/** omoracle.c + + This is an output module feeding directly to an Oracle + database. It uses Oracle Call Interface, a propietary module + provided by Oracle. + + Selector lines to be used are of this form: + + :omoracle:;TemplateName + + The module gets its configuration via rsyslog $... directives, + namely: + + $OmoracleDBUser: user name to log in on the database. + + $OmoracleDBPassword: password to log in on the database. + + $OmoracleDB: connection string (an Oracle easy connect or a db + name as specified by tnsnames.ora) + + $OmoracleBatchSize: Number of elements to send to the DB on each + transaction. + + $OmoracleBatchItemSize: Number of characters each property may + have. Make it as big as the longest value you expect for *any* + property in the sentence. For instance, if you expect 5 arguments + to the statement, 4 have 10 bytes and the 5th may be up to 3KB, + then specify $OmoracleBatchItemSize 3072. Please, remember to + leave space to the trailing \0!! + + $OmoracleStatementTemplate: Name of the template containing the + statement to be prepared and executed in batches. Please note that + Oracle's prepared statements have their placeholders as + ':identifier', and this module uses the colon to guess how many + placeholders there will be. + + All these directives are mandatory. The dbstring can be an Oracle + easystring or a DB name, as present in the tnsnames.ora file. + + The form of the template is just a list of strings you want + inserted to the DB, for instance: + + $template TestStmt,"%hostname%%msg%" + + Will provide the arguments to a statement like + + $OmoracleStatement \ + insert into foo(hostname,message)values(:host,:message) + + Also note that identifiers to placeholders are arbitrarry. You + need to define the properties on the template in the correct order + you want them passed to the statement! + + This file is licensed under the terms of the GPL version 3 or, at + your choice, any later version. Exceptionally (perhaps), you are + allowed to link to the Oracle Call Interface in your derived work + + Author: Luis Fernando Muñoz Mejías + <Luis.Fernando.Munoz.Mejias@cern.ch> + + This file is part of rsyslog. +*/ +#include "config.h" +#include "rsyslog.h" +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <oci.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <signal.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include "dirty.h" +#include "syslogd-types.h" +#include "srUtils.h" +#include "template.h" +#include "module-template.h" +#include "errmsg.h" +#include "cfsysline.h" +#include "omoracle.h" + +MODULE_TYPE_OUTPUT + +/** */ +DEF_OMOD_STATIC_DATA +DEFobjCurrIf(errmsg) + +/** */ +struct oracle_batch +{ + /* Batch size */ + int size; + /* Last element inserted in the buffer. The batch will be + * executed when n == size */ + int n; + /* Number of arguments the statement takes */ + int arguments; + /** Maximum size of each parameter */ + int param_size; + /* Parameters to pass to the statement on this transaction */ + char*** parameters; + /* Binding parameters */ + OCIBind** bindings; +}; + +typedef struct _instanceData { + /* Environment handler, the base for any OCI work. */ + OCIEnv* environment; + /* Session handler, the actual DB connection object. */ + OCISession* session; + /* Error handler for OCI calls. */ + OCIError* error; + /* Prepared statement. */ + OCIStmt* statement; + /* Service handler. */ + OCISvcCtx* service; + /* Credentials object for the connection. */ + OCIAuthInfo* authinfo; + /* Connection string, kept here for possible retries. */ + char* connection; + /* Statement to be prepared. */ + char* txt_statement; + /* Batch */ + struct oracle_batch batch; +} instanceData; + +/** Database name, to be filled by the $OmoracleDB directive */ +static char* db_name; +/** Database user name, to be filled by the $OmoracleDBUser + * directive */ +static char* db_user; +/** Database password, to be filled by the $OmoracleDBPassword */ +static char* db_password; +/** Batch size. */ +static int batch_size; +/** Size of each element in the batch. */ +static int batch_item_size; +/** Statement to prepare and execute */ +static char* db_statement; + +/** Generic function for handling errors from OCI. + + It will be called only inside CHECKERR and CHECKENV macros. + + Arguments: handle The error or environment handle to check. + htype: OCI_HTYPE_* constant, usually OCI_HTYPE_ERROR or + OCI_HTYPE_ENV + status: status code to check, usually the return value of an OCI + function. + + Returns OCI_SUCCESS on success, OCI_ERROR otherwise. +*/ +static int oci_errors(void* handle, ub4 htype, sword status) +{ + sb4 errcode; + unsigned char buf[MAX_BUFSIZE]; + + switch (status) { + case OCI_SUCCESS: + return OCI_SUCCESS; + break; + case OCI_SUCCESS_WITH_INFO: + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, "OCI SUCCESS - With info\n"); + break; + case OCI_NEED_DATA: + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, "OCI NEEDS MORE DATA\n"); + break; + case OCI_ERROR: + dbgprintf ("OCI GENERAL ERROR\n"); + if (handle) { + OCIErrorGet(handle, 1, NULL, &errcode, buf, + sizeof buf, htype); + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, "Error message: %s", buf); + } else + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, "NULL handle\n" + "Unable to extract further " + "information"); + break; + case OCI_INVALID_HANDLE: + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, "OCI INVALID HANDLE\n"); + break; + case OCI_STILL_EXECUTING: + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, "Still executing...\n"); + break; + case OCI_CONTINUE: + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, "OCI CONTINUE\n"); + break; + } + return OCI_ERROR; +} + +/** Callback for OCIBindDynamic. + * + * OCI doesn't insert an array of char* by itself (although it can + * handle arrays of int), so we must either run in batches of size one + * (no way) or bind all parameters with OCI_DATA_AT_EXEC instead of + * OCI_DEFAULT, and then give this function as an argument to + * OCIBindDynamic so that it is able to handle all strings in a single + * server trip. + * + * See the documentation of OCIBindDynamic + * (http://download.oracle.com/docs/cd/B28359_01/appdev.111/b28395/oci16rel003.htm#i444015) + * for more details. + */ +static int bind_dynamic (char** in, OCIBind __attribute__((unused))* bind, + int iter, int __attribute__((unused)) idx, + char** out, int* buflen, unsigned char* piece, + void** bd) +{ + *out = in[iter]; + *buflen = strlen(*out) + 1; + dbgprintf ("omoracle bound line %d, length %d: %s\n", iter, *buflen, + *out); + *piece = OCI_ONE_PIECE; + *bd = NULL; + return OCI_CONTINUE; +} + + +/** Returns the number of bind parameters for the statement given as + * an argument. It counts the number of appearances of ':', as in + * + * insert into foo(bar, baz) values(:bar, :baz) + * + * while taking in account that string literals must not be parsed. */ +static int count_bind_parameters(char* p) +{ + int n = 0; + int enable = 1; + + for (; *p; p++) + if (enable && *p == BIND_MARK ) + n++; + else if (*p == '\'') + enable ^= 1; + dbgprintf ("omoracle statement has %d parameters\n", n); + return n; +} + +/** Prepares the statement, binding all its positional parameters */ +static int prepare_statement(instanceData* pData) +{ + int i; + DEFiRet; + + CHECKERR(pData->error, + OCIStmtPrepare(pData->statement, + pData->error, + pData->txt_statement, + strlen(pData->txt_statement), + OCI_NTV_SYNTAX, OCI_DEFAULT)); + for (i = 0; i < pData->batch.arguments; i++) { + CHECKERR(pData->error, + OCIBindByPos(pData->statement, + pData->batch.bindings+i, + pData->error, i+1, NULL, + pData->batch.param_size, + SQLT_STR, NULL, NULL, NULL, + 0, 0, OCI_DATA_AT_EXEC)); + CHECKERR(pData->error, + OCIBindDynamic(pData->batch.bindings[i], + pData->error, + pData->batch.parameters[i], + bind_dynamic, NULL, NULL)); + } + +finalize_it: + RETiRet; +} + + +/* Resource allocation */ +BEGINcreateInstance + int i, j; + struct template* tpl; +CODESTARTcreateInstance + + ASSERT(pData != NULL); + + CHECKENV(pData->environment, + OCIEnvCreate((void*) &(pData->environment), OCI_DEFAULT, + NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL)); + CHECKENV(pData->environment, + OCIHandleAlloc(pData->environment, (void*) &(pData->error), + OCI_HTYPE_ERROR, 0, NULL)); + CHECKENV(pData->environment, + OCIHandleAlloc(pData->environment, (void*) &(pData->authinfo), + OCI_HTYPE_AUTHINFO, 0, NULL)); + CHECKENV(pData->environment, + OCIHandleAlloc(pData->environment, (void*) &(pData->statement), + OCI_HTYPE_STMT, 0, NULL)); + tpl = tplFind(db_statement, strlen(db_statement)); + pData->txt_statement = strdup(tpl->pEntryRoot->data.constant.pConstant); + CHKmalloc(pData->txt_statement); + dbgprintf("omoracle will run stored statement: %s\n", + pData->txt_statement); + + pData->batch.n = 0; + pData->batch.size = batch_size; + pData->batch.param_size = batch_item_size * + sizeof ***pData->batch.parameters; + pData->batch.arguments = count_bind_parameters(pData->txt_statement); + + /* I know, this can be done with a single malloc() call but this is + * easier to read. :) */ + pData->batch.parameters = calloc(pData->batch.arguments, + sizeof *pData->batch.parameters); + CHKmalloc(pData->batch.parameters); + for (i = 0; i < pData->batch.arguments; i++) { + pData->batch.parameters[i] = calloc(pData->batch.size, + sizeof **pData->batch.parameters); + CHKmalloc(pData->batch.parameters[i]); + for (j = 0; j < pData->batch.size; j++) { + /* Each entry has at most + * pData->batch.param_size bytes because OCI + * doesn't like null-terminated strings when + * operating with batches, and the maximum + * size of each entry must be provided when + * binding parameters. pData->batch.param_size + * is long enough for usual entries. */ + pData->batch.parameters[i][j] = malloc(pData->batch.param_size); + CHKmalloc(pData->batch.parameters[i][j]); + } + } + + pData->batch.bindings = calloc(pData->batch.arguments, + sizeof *pData->batch.bindings); + CHKmalloc(pData->batch.bindings); + +finalize_it: +ENDcreateInstance + +/* Inserts all stored statements into the database, releasing any + * allocated memory. */ +static int insert_to_db(instanceData* pData) +{ + DEFiRet; + + CHECKERR(pData->error, + OCIStmtExecute(pData->service, + pData->statement, + pData->error, + pData->batch.n, 0, NULL, NULL, + OCI_BATCH_ERRORS)); + +finalize_it: + pData->batch.n = 0; + OCITransCommit(pData->service, pData->error, 0); + dbgprintf ("omoracle insertion to DB %s\n", iRet == RS_RET_OK ? + "succeeded" : "did not succeed"); + RETiRet; +} + +/** Close the session and free anything allocated by + createInstance. */ +BEGINfreeInstance + int i, j; +CODESTARTfreeInstance + +/* Before actually releasing our resources, let's try to commit + * anything pending so that we don't lose any messages. */ + insert_to_db(pData); + OCISessionRelease(pData->service, pData->error, NULL, 0, OCI_DEFAULT); + OCIHandleFree(pData->environment, OCI_HTYPE_ENV); + OCIHandleFree(pData->error, OCI_HTYPE_ERROR); + OCIHandleFree(pData->service, OCI_HTYPE_SVCCTX); + OCIHandleFree(pData->authinfo, OCI_HTYPE_AUTHINFO); + OCIHandleFree(pData->statement, OCI_HTYPE_STMT); + free(pData->connection); + free(pData->txt_statement); + for (i = 0; i < pData->batch.arguments; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < pData->batch.size; j++) + free(pData->batch.parameters[i][j]); + free(pData->batch.parameters[i]); + } + free(pData->batch.parameters); + free(pData->batch.bindings); + dbgprintf ("omoracle freed all its resources\n"); + +ENDfreeInstance + +BEGINtryResume +CODESTARTtryResume + /* Here usually only a reconnect is done. The rsyslog core will call + * this entry point from time to time when the action suspended itself. + * Note that the rsyslog core expects that if the plugin suspended itself + * the action was not carried out during that invocation. Thus, rsyslog + * will call the action with *the same* data item again AFTER a resume + * was successful. As such, tryResume should NOT write the failed data + * item. If it needs to for some reason, it must delete the item again, + * otherwise, it will get duplicated. + * This handling inside the rsyslog core is important to be able to + * preserve data over rsyslog restarts. With it, the core can ensure that + * it queues all not-yet-processed messages without the plugin needing + * to take care about that. + * So in essence, it is recommended that just a reconnet is tried, but + * the last action not restarted. Note that it is not a real problem + * (but causes a slight performance degradation) if tryResume returns + * successfully but the next call to doAction() immediately returns + * RS_RET_SUSPENDED. So it is OK to do the actual restart inside doAction(). + * ... of course I don't know why Oracle might need a full restart... + * rgerhards, 2009-03-26 + */ + dbgprintf("omoracle attempting to reconnect to DB server\n"); + OCISessionRelease(pData->service, pData->error, NULL, 0, OCI_DEFAULT); + OCIHandleFree(pData->service, OCI_HTYPE_SVCCTX); + CHECKERR(pData->error, OCISessionGet(pData->environment, pData->error, + &pData->service, pData->authinfo, + pData->connection, + strlen(pData->connection), NULL, 0, + NULL, NULL, NULL, OCI_DEFAULT)); + CHKiRet(prepare_statement(pData)); + +finalize_it: +ENDtryResume + +static rsRetVal startSession(instanceData* pData, char* connection, char* user, + char * password) +{ + DEFiRet; + CHECKERR(pData->error, + OCIAttrSet(pData->authinfo, OCI_HTYPE_AUTHINFO, user, + strlen(user), OCI_ATTR_USERNAME, pData->error)); + CHECKERR(pData->error, + OCIAttrSet(pData->authinfo, OCI_HTYPE_AUTHINFO, password, + strlen(password), OCI_ATTR_PASSWORD, pData->error)); + CHECKERR(pData->error, + OCISessionGet(pData->environment, pData->error, + &pData->service, pData->authinfo, connection, + strlen(connection), NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, + OCI_DEFAULT)); +finalize_it: + if (iRet != RS_RET_OK) + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, + "Unable to start Oracle session\n"); + RETiRet; +} + + +BEGINisCompatibleWithFeature +CODESTARTisCompatibleWithFeature + /* Right now, this module is compatible with nothing. */ + iRet = RS_RET_INCOMPATIBLE; +ENDisCompatibleWithFeature + +BEGINparseSelectorAct +CODESTARTparseSelectorAct +CODE_STD_STRING_REQUESTparseSelectorAct(1); + + if (strncmp((char*) p, ":omoracle:", sizeof ":omoracle:" - 1)) { + ABORT_FINALIZE(RS_RET_CONFLINE_UNPROCESSED); + } + + p += sizeof ":omoracle:" - 1; + + if (*p == '\0' || *p == ',') { + errmsg.LogError(0, NO_ERRCODE, + "Wrong char processing module arguments: %c\n", + *p); + ABORT_FINALIZE(RS_RET_INVALID_PARAMS); + } + + CHKiRet(cflineParseTemplateName(&p, *ppOMSR, 0, + OMSR_TPL_AS_ARRAY, " StdFmt")); + CHKiRet(createInstance(&pData)); + CHKmalloc(pData->connection = strdup(db_name)); + CHKiRet(startSession(pData, db_name, db_user, db_password)); + + CHKiRet(prepare_statement(pData)); + + dbgprintf ("omoracle module got all its resources allocated " + "and connected to the DB\n"); + +CODE_STD_FINALIZERparseSelectorAct +ENDparseSelectorAct + +BEGINdoAction + int i; + char **params = (char**) ppString[0]; +CODESTARTdoAction + + if (pData->batch.n == pData->batch.size) { + dbgprintf("omoracle batch size limit hit, sending into DB\n"); + CHKiRet(insert_to_db(pData)); + } + + for (i = 0; i < pData->batch.arguments && params[i]; i++) { + dbgprintf("batch[%d][%d]=%s\n", i, pData->batch.n, params[i]); + strncpy(pData->batch.parameters[i][pData->batch.n], params[i], + pData->batch.param_size); + CHKmalloc(pData->batch.parameters[i][pData->batch.n]); + } + pData->batch.n++; + +finalize_it: +ENDdoAction + +BEGINmodExit +CODESTARTmodExit +ENDmodExit + +BEGINdbgPrintInstInfo +CODESTARTdbgPrintInstInfo +ENDdbgPrintInstInfo + + +BEGINqueryEtryPt +CODESTARTqueryEtryPt +CODEqueryEtryPt_STD_OMOD_QUERIES +ENDqueryEtryPt + +static rsRetVal +resetConfigVariables(uchar __attribute__((unused)) *pp, + void __attribute__((unused)) *pVal) +{ + int n; + DEFiRet; + if(db_user != NULL) + free(db_user); + if(db_name != NULL) + free(db_name); + if (db_password != NULL) { + n = strlen(db_password); + memset(db_password, 0, n); + free(db_password); + } + if (db_statement != NULL) + free(db_statement); + db_name = db_user = db_password = db_statement = NULL; + batch_size = batch_item_size = 0; + RETiRet; +} + +BEGINmodInit() + rsRetVal (*supported_options)(unsigned long *pOpts); + unsigned long opts; +CODESTARTmodInit + *ipIFVersProvided = CURR_MOD_IF_VERSION; +CODEmodInit_QueryRegCFSLineHdlr + CHKiRet(objUse(errmsg, CORE_COMPONENT)); + CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar*) "resetconfigvariables", 1, + eCmdHdlrCustomHandler, resetConfigVariables, + NULL, STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID)); + + CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar*) "omoracledbuser", 0, + eCmdHdlrGetWord, NULL, &db_user, + STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID)); + CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar*) "omoracledbpassword", 0, + eCmdHdlrGetWord, NULL, &db_password, + STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID)); + CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar*) "omoracledb", 0, + eCmdHdlrGetWord, NULL, &db_name, + STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID)); + CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar*) "omoraclebatchsize", 0, + eCmdHdlrInt, NULL, &batch_size, + STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID)); + CHKiRet(pHostQueryEtryPt((uchar*)"OMSRgetSupportedTplOpts", &supported_options)); + CHKiRet((*supported_options)(&opts)); + if (!(opts & OMSR_TPL_AS_ARRAY)) + ABORT_FINALIZE(RS_RET_RSCORE_TOO_OLD); + + CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar*) "omoraclestatementtemplate", 0, + eCmdHdlrGetWord, NULL, + &db_statement, STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID)); + + CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar*) "omoraclebatchitemsize", 0, + eCmdHdlrInt, NULL, + &batch_item_size, STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID)); + +ENDmodInit |