[ARM] dma: rename consistent.c to dma-mapping.c

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 514 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..9f312248d5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
@@ -0,0 +1,514 @@
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/arm/mm/dma-mapping.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2000-2004 Russell King
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ *  DMA uncached mapping support.
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+
+#include <asm/memory.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+
+/* Sanity check size */
+#if (CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE % SZ_2M)
+#error "CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE must be multiple of 2MiB"
+#endif
+
+#define CONSISTENT_END	(0xffe00000)
+#define CONSISTENT_BASE	(CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE)
+
+#define CONSISTENT_OFFSET(x)	(((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
+#define CONSISTENT_PTE_INDEX(x) (((unsigned long)(x) - CONSISTENT_BASE) >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
+#define NUM_CONSISTENT_PTES (CONSISTENT_DMA_SIZE >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
+
+
+/*
+ * These are the page tables (2MB each) covering uncached, DMA consistent allocations
+ */
+static pte_t *consistent_pte[NUM_CONSISTENT_PTES];
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(consistent_lock);
+
+/*
+ * VM region handling support.
+ *
+ * This should become something generic, handling VM region allocations for
+ * vmalloc and similar (ioremap, module space, etc).
+ *
+ * I envisage vmalloc()'s supporting vm_struct becoming:
+ *
+ *  struct vm_struct {
+ *    struct vm_region	region;
+ *    unsigned long	flags;
+ *    struct page	**pages;
+ *    unsigned int	nr_pages;
+ *    unsigned long	phys_addr;
+ *  };
+ *
+ * get_vm_area() would then call vm_region_alloc with an appropriate
+ * struct vm_region head (eg):
+ *
+ *  struct vm_region vmalloc_head = {
+ *	.vm_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(vmalloc_head.vm_list),
+ *	.vm_start	= VMALLOC_START,
+ *	.vm_end		= VMALLOC_END,
+ *  };
+ *
+ * However, vmalloc_head.vm_start is variable (typically, it is dependent on
+ * the amount of RAM found at boot time.)  I would imagine that get_vm_area()
+ * would have to initialise this each time prior to calling vm_region_alloc().
+ */
+struct vm_region {
+	struct list_head	vm_list;
+	unsigned long		vm_start;
+	unsigned long		vm_end;
+	struct page		*vm_pages;
+	int			vm_active;
+};
+
+static struct vm_region consistent_head = {
+	.vm_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(consistent_head.vm_list),
+	.vm_start	= CONSISTENT_BASE,
+	.vm_end		= CONSISTENT_END,
+};
+
+static struct vm_region *
+vm_region_alloc(struct vm_region *head, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = head->vm_start, end = head->vm_end - size;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct vm_region *c, *new;
+
+	new = kmalloc(sizeof(struct vm_region), gfp);
+	if (!new)
+		goto out;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
+		if ((addr + size) < addr)
+			goto nospc;
+		if ((addr + size) <= c->vm_start)
+			goto found;
+		addr = c->vm_end;
+		if (addr > end)
+			goto nospc;
+	}
+
+ found:
+	/*
+	 * Insert this entry _before_ the one we found.
+	 */
+	list_add_tail(&new->vm_list, &c->vm_list);
+	new->vm_start = addr;
+	new->vm_end = addr + size;
+	new->vm_active = 1;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	return new;
+
+ nospc:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	kfree(new);
+ out:
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct vm_region *vm_region_find(struct vm_region *head, unsigned long addr)
+{
+	struct vm_region *c;
+	
+	list_for_each_entry(c, &head->vm_list, vm_list) {
+		if (c->vm_active && c->vm_start == addr)
+			goto out;
+	}
+	c = NULL;
+ out:
+	return c;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
+#error ARM Coherent DMA allocator does not (yet) support huge TLB
+#endif
+
+static void *
+__dma_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp,
+	    pgprot_t prot)
+{
+	struct page *page;
+	struct vm_region *c;
+	unsigned long order;
+	u64 mask = ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD, limit;
+
+	if (!consistent_pte[0]) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not initialised\n", __func__);
+		dump_stack();
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (dev) {
+		mask = dev->coherent_dma_mask;
+
+		/*
+		 * Sanity check the DMA mask - it must be non-zero, and
+		 * must be able to be satisfied by a DMA allocation.
+		 */
+		if (mask == 0) {
+			dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask is unset\n");
+			goto no_page;
+		}
+
+		if ((~mask) & ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD) {
+			dev_warn(dev, "coherent DMA mask %#llx is smaller "
+				 "than system GFP_DMA mask %#llx\n",
+				 mask, (unsigned long long)ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD);
+			goto no_page;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Sanity check the allocation size.
+	 */
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+	limit = (mask + 1) & ~mask;
+	if ((limit && size >= limit) ||
+	    size >= (CONSISTENT_END - CONSISTENT_BASE)) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "coherent allocation too big "
+		       "(requested %#x mask %#llx)\n", size, mask);
+		goto no_page;
+	}
+
+	order = get_order(size);
+
+	if (mask != 0xffffffff)
+		gfp |= GFP_DMA;
+
+	page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
+	if (!page)
+		goto no_page;
+
+	/*
+	 * Invalidate any data that might be lurking in the
+	 * kernel direct-mapped region for device DMA.
+	 */
+	{
+		void *ptr = page_address(page);
+		memset(ptr, 0, size);
+		dmac_flush_range(ptr, ptr + size);
+		outer_flush_range(__pa(ptr), __pa(ptr) + size);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Allocate a virtual address in the consistent mapping region.
+	 */
+	c = vm_region_alloc(&consistent_head, size,
+			    gfp & ~(__GFP_DMA | __GFP_HIGHMEM));
+	if (c) {
+		pte_t *pte;
+		struct page *end = page + (1 << order);
+		int idx = CONSISTENT_PTE_INDEX(c->vm_start);
+		u32 off = CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1);
+
+		pte = consistent_pte[idx] + off;
+		c->vm_pages = page;
+
+		split_page(page, order);
+
+		/*
+		 * Set the "dma handle"
+		 */
+		*handle = page_to_dma(dev, page);
+
+		do {
+			BUG_ON(!pte_none(*pte));
+
+			/*
+			 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
+			 */
+			SetPageReserved(page);
+			set_pte_ext(pte, mk_pte(page, prot), 0);
+			page++;
+			pte++;
+			off++;
+			if (off >= PTRS_PER_PTE) {
+				off = 0;
+				pte = consistent_pte[++idx];
+			}
+		} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+
+		/*
+		 * Free the otherwise unused pages.
+		 */
+		while (page < end) {
+			__free_page(page);
+			page++;
+		}
+
+		return (void *)c->vm_start;
+	}
+
+	if (page)
+		__free_pages(page, order);
+ no_page:
+	*handle = ~0;
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Allocate DMA-coherent memory space and return both the kernel remapped
+ * virtual and bus address for that space.
+ */
+void *
+dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	void *memory;
+
+	if (dma_alloc_from_coherent(dev, size, handle, &memory))
+		return memory;
+
+	if (arch_is_coherent()) {
+		void *virt;
+
+		virt = kmalloc(size, gfp);
+		if (!virt)
+			return NULL;
+		*handle =  virt_to_dma(dev, virt);
+
+		return virt;
+	}
+
+	return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp,
+			   pgprot_noncached(pgprot_kernel));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_coherent);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a writecombining region, in much the same way as
+ * dma_alloc_coherent above.
+ */
+void *
+dma_alloc_writecombine(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *handle, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+	return __dma_alloc(dev, size, handle, gfp,
+			   pgprot_writecombine(pgprot_kernel));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_alloc_writecombine);
+
+static int dma_mmap(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		    void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
+{
+	unsigned long flags, user_size, kern_size;
+	struct vm_region *c;
+	int ret = -ENXIO;
+
+	user_size = (vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	if (c) {
+		unsigned long off = vma->vm_pgoff;
+
+		kern_size = (c->vm_end - c->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+		if (off < kern_size &&
+		    user_size <= (kern_size - off)) {
+			ret = remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
+					      page_to_pfn(c->vm_pages) + off,
+					      user_size << PAGE_SHIFT,
+					      vma->vm_page_prot);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int dma_mmap_coherent(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+		      void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
+{
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma->vm_page_prot);
+	return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_coherent);
+
+int dma_mmap_writecombine(struct device *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+			  void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size)
+{
+	vma->vm_page_prot = pgprot_writecombine(vma->vm_page_prot);
+	return dma_mmap(dev, vma, cpu_addr, dma_addr, size);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_mmap_writecombine);
+
+/*
+ * free a page as defined by the above mapping.
+ * Must not be called with IRQs disabled.
+ */
+void dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, dma_addr_t handle)
+{
+	struct vm_region *c;
+	unsigned long flags, addr;
+	pte_t *ptep;
+	int idx;
+	u32 off;
+
+	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
+
+	if (dma_release_from_coherent(dev, get_order(size), cpu_addr))
+		return;
+
+	if (arch_is_coherent()) {
+		kfree(cpu_addr);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	c = vm_region_find(&consistent_head, (unsigned long)cpu_addr);
+	if (!c)
+		goto no_area;
+
+	c->vm_active = 0;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	if ((c->vm_end - c->vm_start) != size) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: freeing wrong coherent size (%ld != %d)\n",
+		       __func__, c->vm_end - c->vm_start, size);
+		dump_stack();
+		size = c->vm_end - c->vm_start;
+	}
+
+	idx = CONSISTENT_PTE_INDEX(c->vm_start);
+	off = CONSISTENT_OFFSET(c->vm_start) & (PTRS_PER_PTE-1);
+	ptep = consistent_pte[idx] + off;
+	addr = c->vm_start;
+	do {
+		pte_t pte = ptep_get_and_clear(&init_mm, addr, ptep);
+		unsigned long pfn;
+
+		ptep++;
+		addr += PAGE_SIZE;
+		off++;
+		if (off >= PTRS_PER_PTE) {
+			off = 0;
+			ptep = consistent_pte[++idx];
+		}
+
+		if (!pte_none(pte) && pte_present(pte)) {
+			pfn = pte_pfn(pte);
+
+			if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
+				struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
+
+				/*
+				 * x86 does not mark the pages reserved...
+				 */
+				ClearPageReserved(page);
+
+				__free_page(page);
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		printk(KERN_CRIT "%s: bad page in kernel page table\n",
+		       __func__);
+	} while (size -= PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	flush_tlb_kernel_range(c->vm_start, c->vm_end);
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	list_del(&c->vm_list);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+
+	kfree(c);
+	return;
+
+ no_area:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&consistent_lock, flags);
+	printk(KERN_ERR "%s: trying to free invalid coherent area: %p\n",
+	       __func__, cpu_addr);
+	dump_stack();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_free_coherent);
+
+/*
+ * Initialise the consistent memory allocation.
+ */
+static int __init consistent_init(void)
+{
+	pgd_t *pgd;
+	pmd_t *pmd;
+	pte_t *pte;
+	int ret = 0, i = 0;
+	u32 base = CONSISTENT_BASE;
+
+	do {
+		pgd = pgd_offset(&init_mm, base);
+		pmd = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pgd, base);
+		if (!pmd) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no pmd tables\n", __func__);
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		}
+		WARN_ON(!pmd_none(*pmd));
+
+		pte = pte_alloc_kernel(pmd, base);
+		if (!pte) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no pte tables\n", __func__);
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		consistent_pte[i++] = pte;
+		base += (1 << PGDIR_SHIFT);
+	} while (base < CONSISTENT_END);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+core_initcall(consistent_init);
+
+/*
+ * Make an area consistent for devices.
+ * Note: Drivers should NOT use this function directly, as it will break
+ * platforms with CONFIG_DMABOUNCE.
+ * Use the driver DMA support - see dma-mapping.h (dma_sync_*)
+ */
+void dma_cache_maint(const void *start, size_t size, int direction)
+{
+	const void *end = start + size;
+
+	BUG_ON(!virt_addr_valid(start) || !virt_addr_valid(end - 1));
+
+	switch (direction) {
+	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:		/* invalidate only */
+		dmac_inv_range(start, end);
+		outer_inv_range(__pa(start), __pa(end));
+		break;
+	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:		/* writeback only */
+		dmac_clean_range(start, end);
+		outer_clean_range(__pa(start), __pa(end));
+		break;
+	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:		/* writeback and invalidate */
+		dmac_flush_range(start, end);
+		outer_flush_range(__pa(start), __pa(end));
+		break;
+	default:
+		BUG();
+	}
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dma_cache_maint);