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+#! @PERLV_PATH@
+##
+## $Id: prancid.in,v 1.29 2004/01/11 03:49:13 heas Exp $
+##
+## Copyright (C) 1997-2004 by Terrapin Communications, Inc.
+## All rights reserved.
+##
+## This software may be freely copied, modified and redistributed
+## without fee for non-commerical purposes provided that this license
+## remains intact and unmodified with any RANCID distribution.
+##
+## There is no warranty or other guarantee of fitness of this software.
+## It is provided solely "as is". The author(s) disclaim(s) all
+## responsibility and liability with respect to this software's usage
+## or its effect upon hardware, computer systems, other software, or
+## anything else.
+##
+## Except where noted otherwise, rancid was written by and is maintained by
+## Henry Kilmer, John Heasley, Andrew Partan, Pete Whiting, and Austin Schutz.
+##
+#
+# This version of rancid tries to deal with Prockets.
+#
+# RANCID - Really Awesome New Cisco confIg Differ
+#
+# usage: rancid [-d] [-l] [-f filename | $host]
+#
+use Getopt::Std;
+getopts('dfl');
+$log = $opt_l;
+$debug = $opt_d;
+$file = $opt_f;
+$host = $ARGV[0];
+$clean_run = 0;
+$found_end = 0;
+$timeo = 90; # clogin timeout in seconds
+
+my($platform); # platform/cpu type
+my(%filter_pwds); # password filtering mode
+
+# This routine is used to print out the router configuration
+sub ProcessHistory {
+ my($new_hist_tag,$new_command,$command_string,@string)=(@_);
+ if((($new_hist_tag ne $hist_tag) || ($new_command ne $command))
+ && defined %history) {
+ print eval "$command \%history";
+ undef %history;
+ }
+ if (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command) && ($command_string)) {
+ if ($history{$command_string}) {
+ $history{$command_string} = "$history{$command_string}@string";
+ } else {
+ $history{$command_string} = "@string";
+ }
+ } elsif (($new_hist_tag) && ($new_command)) {
+ $history{++$#history} = "@string";
+ } else {
+ print "@string";
+ }
+ $hist_tag = $new_hist_tag;
+ $command = $new_command;
+ 1;
+}
+
+sub numerically { $a <=> $b; }
+
+# This is a sort routing that will sort numerically on the
+# keys of a hash as if it were a normal array.
+sub keynsort {
+ local(%lines)=@_;
+ local($i) = 0;
+ local(@sorted_lines);
+ foreach $key (sort numerically keys(%lines)) {
+ $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key};
+ $i++;
+ }
+ @sorted_lines;
+}
+
+# This is a sort routing that will sort on the
+# keys of a hash as if it were a normal array.
+sub keysort {
+ local(%lines)=@_;
+ local($i) = 0;
+ local(@sorted_lines);
+ foreach $key (sort keys(%lines)) {
+ $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$key};
+ $i++;
+ }
+ @sorted_lines;
+}
+
+# This is a sort routing that will sort on the
+# values of a hash as if it were a normal array.
+sub valsort{
+ local(%lines)=@_;
+ local($i) = 0;
+ local(@sorted_lines);
+ foreach $key (sort values %lines) {
+ $sorted_lines[$i] = $key;
+ $i++;
+ }
+ @sorted_lines;
+}
+
+# This is a numerical sort routing (ascending).
+sub numsort {
+ local(%lines)=@_;
+ local($i) = 0;
+ local(@sorted_lines);
+ foreach $num (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %lines) {
+ $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$num};
+ $i++;
+ }
+ @sorted_lines;
+}
+
+# This is a sort routine that will sort on the
+# ip address when the ip address is anywhere in
+# the strings.
+sub ipsort {
+ local(%lines)=@_;
+ local($i) = 0;
+ local(@sorted_lines);
+ foreach $addr (sort sortbyipaddr keys %lines) {
+ $sorted_lines[$i] = $lines{$addr};
+ $i++;
+ }
+ @sorted_lines;
+}
+
+# These two routines will sort based upon IP addresses
+sub ipaddrval {
+ my(@a) = ($_[0] =~ m#^(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)$#);
+ $a[3]+256*($a[2]+256*($a[1]+256*$a[0]));
+}
+sub sortbyipaddr {
+ &ipaddrval($a) <=> &ipaddrval($b);
+}
+
+# This routine parses "show version"
+sub ShowVersion {
+ print STDERR " In ShowVersion: $_" if ($debug);
+
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ last if(/^$prompt/);
+ next if(/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/);
+ return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i);
+
+ if (/(lynxos|kernel) Version: .* (\S+)/i) {
+ $platform = $2;
+ }
+ /Procket/ && ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","B0", "! $_") && next;
+ /System Uptime:/ && next;
+ /Protocol Uptime:/ && next;
+ ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","B0", "!$_") && next;
+
+ }
+ return(0);
+}
+
+# This routine parses "show package"
+sub ShowPackage {
+ print STDERR " In ShowPackage: $_" if ($debug);
+
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ last if(/^$prompt/);
+ next if(/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/);
+ return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i);
+
+ ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C0", "! $_") && next;
+
+ }
+ return(0);
+}
+
+# This routine parses "show hardware"
+sub ShowHardware {
+ print STDERR " In ShowHardware: $_" if ($debug);
+
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ last if(/^$prompt/);
+ next if(/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/);
+ # skip show hardware on titanium
+ return(0) if ($platform =~ /i386/i);
+ return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i);
+ return(-1) if (/cli: couldn.t communicate with/);
+
+ ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","D0", "! $_") && next;
+
+ }
+ return(0);
+}
+
+# This routine parses "show inventory"
+sub ShowInventory {
+ print STDERR " In ShowInventory: $_" if ($debug);
+
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ last if(/^$prompt/);
+ next if(/^(\s*|\s*$cmd\s*)$/);
+ return(0) if (/^\s+\^/);
+ return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i);
+
+ /Procket/ && ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","E0", "! $_") && next;
+ /System Uptime:/ && next;
+ /Protocol Uptime:/ && next;
+ ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","E0", "!$_") && next;
+
+ }
+ return(0);
+}
+
+# This routine processes a "write term"
+sub WriteTerm {
+ print STDERR " In WriteTerm: $_" if ($debug);
+
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ last if(/^$prompt/);
+ return(-1) if (/command authorization failed/i);
+
+ /Non-Volatile memory is in use/ && return(-1); # NvRAM is locked
+ # skip the crap
+ if (/^(##+$|(Building|Current) configuration)/i) {
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ next if (/^Current configuration\s*:/i);
+ next if (/^([%!].*|\s*)$/);
+ last;
+ }
+ tr/\015//d;
+ }
+ # some versions have other crap mixed in with the bits in the
+ # block above
+ /^! Last Changed:/ && next;
+
+ # Dog gone Cool matches to process the rest of the config
+# /^tftp-server flash / && next; # kill any tftp remains
+# /^ntp clock-period / && next; # kill ntp clock-period
+# /^ length / && next; # kill length on serial lines
+# /^ width / && next; # kill width on serial lines
+# /^ clockrate / && next; # kill clockrate on serial interfaces
+
+ if (/^(enable secret( level \d)?) / && $filter_pwds >= 2) {
+ ProcessHistory("ENABLE","","","!$1 <removed>\n");
+ next;
+ }
+ if (/^username (\S+)(\s.*)? password ((\d) \S+|\S+)/) {
+ if ($filter_pwds == 2) {
+ ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","!username $1$2 password <removed>\n");
+ } elsif ($filter_pwds == 1 && $4 ne "5"){
+ ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","!username $1$2 password <removed>\n");
+ } else {
+ ProcessHistory("USER","keysort","$1","$_");
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+
+ # prune passwords {bgp, ...}
+ if (/^(\s*)password / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1password <removed>\n");
+ next;
+ }
+ # prune authentication keys {vrrp vrid N, router isis...}
+ if (/^(\s*authentication \S+ key) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n");
+ next;
+ }
+ if (/^(\s*authentication-key) \d \S+( .*)/ && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>$2\n");
+ next;
+ }
+
+# if (/^\s*neighbor (\S*) password / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+# ProcessHistory("","","","! neighbor $1 password <removed>\n");
+# next;
+# }
+# if (/^(ppp .* password) 7 .*/ && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+# ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+# }
+# if (/^(ip ftp password) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+# ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+# }
+
+ # prune ospf keys
+ if (/^( ip ospf authentication-key) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+ # this is reversable, despite 'md5' in the cmd
+ if (/^( ip ospf message-digest-key \d+ md5) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+ # this is reversable, despite 'md5' in the cmd
+ if (/^(\s*message-digest-key \d+ md5) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+
+# if (/^((crypto )?isakmp key) \S+ / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+# ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed> $'"); next;
+# }
+
+ # sort ip explicit-paths.
+ if (/^ip explicit-path name (\S+)/) {
+ my($key) = $1;
+ my($expath) = $_;
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ last if (/^$prompt/);
+ last if (/^$prompt/ || ! /^(ip explicit-path name |[ !])/);
+ if (/^ip explicit-path name (\S+)/) {
+ ProcessHistory("EXPATH","keysort","$key","$expath");
+ $key = $1;
+ $expath = $_;
+ } else {
+ $expath .= $_;
+ }
+ }
+ ProcessHistory("EXPATH","keysort","$key","$expath");
+ }
+
+ # sort route-maps
+ if (/^route-map (\S+)/) {
+ my($key) = $1;
+ my($routemap) = $_;
+ while (<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ last if (/^$prompt/ || ! /^(route-map |[ !])/);
+ if (/^route-map (\S+)/) {
+ ProcessHistory("ROUTEMAP","keysort","$key","$routemap");
+ $key = $1;
+ $routemap = $_;
+ } else {
+ $routemap .= $_;
+ }
+ }
+ ProcessHistory("ROUTEMAP","keysort","$key","$routemap");
+ }
+
+ # filter out any RCS/CVS tags to avoid confusing local CVS storage
+ s/\$(Revision|Id):/ $1:/;
+
+# # order access-lists
+# /^access-list\s+(\d\d?)\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("ACL $1 $2","ipsort","$3","$_") && next;
+# # order extended access-lists
+# /^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+host\s+(\S+)/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","ipsort","$3","$_") && next;
+# /^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+(\d\S+)/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","ipsort","$3","$_") && next;
+# /^access-list\s+(\d\d\d)\s+(\S+)\s+ip\s+any/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("EACL $1 $2","ipsort","0.0.0.0","$_") && next;
+# # order arp lists
+# /^arp\s+(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\s+/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("ARP","ipsort","$1","$_") && next;
+# /^ip prefix-list\s+(\S+)\s+seq\s+(\d+)\s+(permit|deny)\s+(\d\S+)(\/.*)$/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("PACL $1 $3","ipsort","$4","ip prefix-list $1 $3 $4$5\n")
+# && next;
+
+ # order logging statements
+ /^logging (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)/ &&
+ ProcessHistory("LOGGING","ipsort","$1","$_") && next;
+
+ # order/prune snmp-server host statements
+ # we only prune lines of the form
+ # snmp-server host a.b.c.d <community>
+ if (/^snmp-server host (\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+) /) {
+ if (defined($ENV{'NOCOMMSTR'})) {
+ my($ip) = $1;
+ my($line) = "snmp-server host $ip";
+ my(@tokens) = split(' ', $');
+ my($token);
+ while ($token = shift(@tokens)) {
+ if ($token eq 'version') {
+ $line .= " " . join(' ', ($token, shift(@tokens)));
+ } elsif ($token =~ /^(informs?|traps?|(no)?auth)$/) {
+ $line .= " " . $token;
+ } else {
+ $line = "!$line " . join(' ', ("<removed>", join(' ',@tokens)));
+ last;
+ }
+ }
+ ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERHOST","ipsort","$ip","$line\n");
+ } else {
+ ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERHOST","ipsort","$1","$_");
+ }
+ next;
+ }
+ if (/^(snmp-server community) (\S+)/) {
+ if (defined($ENV{'NOCOMMSTR'})) {
+ ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","keysort","$_","!$1 <removed>$'") && next;
+ } else {
+ ProcessHistory("SNMPSERVERCOMM","keysort","$_","$_") && next;
+ }
+ }
+
+ # prune tacacs/radius server keys
+ if (/^(tacacs-server|radius-server) key / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 key <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+ if (/^(tacacs-server host \S+( .*)? key) (\d )?\S+/
+ && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+
+ # order clns host statements
+# /^clns host \S+ (\S+)/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("CLNS","keysort","$1","$_") && next;
+
+ # prune vrrp password
+ if (/^( ip vrrp authentication .* key) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+ # prune isis password
+ if (/^( isis authentication-key) \d \S+/ && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>$'"); next;
+ }
+ # prune msdp password
+ if (/^(ip msdp password \S+) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+ # delete ntp auth password - this md5 is a reversable too
+ if (/^(ntp authentication-key \d+ md5) / && $filter_pwds >= 1) {
+ ProcessHistory("","","","!$1 <removed>\n"); next;
+ }
+ # order ntp peers/servers
+ if (/^ntp (server|peer) (\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
+ $sortkey = sprintf("$1 %03d%03d%03d%03d",$2,$3,$4,$5);
+ ProcessHistory("NTP","keysort",$sortkey,"$_");
+ next;
+ }
+
+# # order ip host line statements
+# /^ip host line(\d+)/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("IPHOST","numsort","$1","$_") && next;
+# # order ip nat source static statements
+# /^ip nat (\S+) source static (\S+)/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("IP NAT $1","ipsort","$2","$_") && next;
+# # order atm map-list statements
+# /^\s+ip\s+(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+)\s+atm-vc/ &&
+# ProcessHistory("ATM map-list","ipsort","$1","$_") && next;
+# # order ip rcmd lines
+# /^ip rcmd/ && ProcessHistory("RCMD","keysort","$_","$_") && next;
+
+ # catch anything that wasnt matched above.
+ ProcessHistory("","","","$_");
+ # end of config.
+ if (/^end$/) {
+ $found_end = 1;
+ return(1);
+ }
+ }
+ return(0);
+}
+
+# dummy function
+sub DoNothing {print STDOUT;}
+
+# Main
+%commands=(
+ 'show version all' => "ShowVersion",
+ 'show package' => "ShowPackage",
+ 'show hardware' => "ShowHardware",
+ 'show inventory' => "ShowInventory",
+ 'write term' => "WriteTerm"
+);
+# keys() doesnt return things in the order entered and the order of the
+# cmds is important (show version first and write term last). pita
+@commands=(
+ "show version all",
+ "show package",
+ "show hardware",
+ "show inventory",
+ "write term"
+);
+$cisco_cmds=join(";",@commands);
+$cmds_regexp=join("|",@commands);
+
+open(OUTPUT,">$host.new") || die "Can't open $host.new for writing: $!\n";
+select(OUTPUT);
+# make OUTPUT unbuffered if debugging
+if ($debug) { $| = 1; }
+
+if ($file) {
+ print STDERR "opening file $host\n" if ($debug);
+ print STDOUT "opening file $host\n" if ($log);
+ open(INPUT,"<$host") || die "open failed for $host: $!\n";
+} else {
+ print STDERR "executing clogin -t $timeo -c\"$cisco_cmds\" $host\n" if ($debug);
+ print STDOUT "executing clogin -t $timeo -c\"$cisco_cmds\" $host\n" if ($log);
+ if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE})) {
+ system "clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host </dev/null > $host.raw 2>&1" || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n";
+ open(INPUT, "< $host.raw") || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n";
+ } else {
+ open(INPUT,"clogin -t $timeo -c \"$cisco_cmds\" $host </dev/null |") || die "clogin failed for $host: $!\n";
+ }
+}
+
+# determine password filtering mode
+if ($ENV{"FILTER_PWDS"} =~ /no/i) {
+ $filter_pwds = 0;
+} elsif ($ENV{"FILTER_PWDS"} =~ /all/i) {
+ $filter_pwds = 2;
+} else {
+ $filter_pwds = 1;
+}
+
+ProcessHistory("","","","!RANCID-CONTENT-TYPE: procket\n!\n");
+ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","B0","!\n"); # show version
+ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","C0","!\n"); # show package
+ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","D0","!\n"); # show hardware
+ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","E0","!\n"); # show inventory
+ProcessHistory("COMMENTS","keysort","Z0","!\n");
+TOP: while(<INPUT>) {
+ tr/\015//d;
+ if (/\#\s?exit$/) {
+ $clean_run=1;
+ last;
+ }
+ if (/^Error:/) {
+ print STDOUT ("$host clogin error: $_");
+ print STDERR ("$host clogin error: $_") if ($debug);
+ $clean_run=0;
+ last;
+ }
+ while (/#\s*($cmds_regexp)\s*$/) {
+ $cmd = $1;
+ if (!defined($prompt)) {$prompt = ($_ =~ /^([^#]+#)/)[0]; }
+ print STDERR ("HIT COMMAND:$_") if ($debug);
+ if (! defined($commands{$cmd})) {
+ print STDERR "$host: found unexpected command - \"$cmd\"\n";
+ $clean_run = 0;
+ last TOP;
+ }
+ $rval = &{$commands{$cmd}};
+ delete($commands{$cmd});
+ if ($rval == -1) {
+ $clean_run = 0;
+ last TOP;
+ }
+ }
+}
+print STDOUT "Done $logincmd: $_\n" if ($log);
+# Flush History
+ProcessHistory("","","","");
+# Cleanup
+close(INPUT);
+close(OUTPUT);
+
+if (defined($ENV{NOPIPE})) {
+ unlink("$host.raw") if (! $debug);
+}
+
+# check for completeness
+if (scalar(%commands) || !$clean_run || !$found_end) {
+ if (scalar(%commands)) {
+ printf(STDOUT "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands)));
+ printf(STDERR "$host: missed cmd(s): %s\n", join(',', keys(%commands))) if ($debug);
+ }
+ if (!$clean_run || !$found_end) {
+ print STDOUT "$host: End of run not found\n";
+ print STDERR "$host: End of run not found\n" if ($debug);
+ system("/usr/bin/tail -1 $host.new");
+ }
+ unlink "$host.new" if (! $debug);
+}