path: root/src/man/kdb5_ldap_util.man

.TH "KDB5_LDAP_UTIL" "8" " " "1.13" "MIT Kerberos"
.SH NAME
kdb5_ldap_util \- Kerberos configuration utility
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.SH SYNOPSIS
.sp
\fBkdb5_ldap_util\fP
[\fB\-D\fP \fIuser_dn\fP [\fB\-w\fP \fIpasswd\fP]]
[\fB\-H\fP \fIldapuri\fP]
\fBcommand\fP
[\fIcommand_options\fP]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.sp
kdb5_ldap_util allows an administrator to manage realms, Kerberos
services and ticket policies.
.SH COMMAND-LINE OPTIONS
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-D\fP \fIuser_dn\fP
Specifies the Distinguished Name (DN) of the user who has
sufficient rights to perform the operation on the LDAP server.
.TP
.B \fB\-w\fP \fIpasswd\fP
Specifies the password of \fIuser_dn\fP.  This option is not
recommended.
.TP
.B \fB\-H\fP \fIldapuri\fP
Specifies the URI of the LDAP server.  It is recommended to use
\fBldapi://\fP or \fBldaps://\fP to connect to the LDAP server.
.UNINDENT
.SH COMMANDS
.SS create
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBcreate\fP
[\fB\-subtrees\fP \fIsubtree_dn_list\fP]
[\fB\-sscope\fP \fIsearch_scope\fP]
[\fB\-containerref\fP \fIcontainer_reference_dn\fP]
[\fB\-k\fP \fImkeytype\fP]
[\fB\-kv\fP \fImkeyVNO\fP]
[\fB\-m|\-P\fP \fIpassword\fP|\fB\-sf\fP \fIstashfilename\fP]
[\fB\-s\fP]
[\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
[\fB\-maxtktlife\fP \fImax_ticket_life\fP]
[\fB\-maxrenewlife\fP \fImax_renewable_ticket_life\fP]
[\fIticket_flags\fP]
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Creates realm in directory. Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-subtrees\fP \fIsubtree_dn_list\fP
Specifies the list of subtrees containing the principals of a
realm.  The list contains the DNs of the subtree objects separated
by colon (\fB:\fP).
.TP
.B \fB\-sscope\fP \fIsearch_scope\fP
Specifies the scope for searching the principals under the
subtree.  The possible values are 1 or one (one level), 2 or sub
(subtrees).
.TP
.B \fB\-containerref\fP \fIcontainer_reference_dn\fP
Specifies the DN of the container object in which the principals
of a realm will be created.  If the container reference is not
configured for a realm, the principals will be created in the
realm container.
.TP
.B \fB\-k\fP \fImkeytype\fP
Specifies the key type of the master key in the database.  The
default is given by the \fBmaster_key_type\fP variable in
\fIkdc.conf(5)\fP.
.TP
.B \fB\-kv\fP \fImkeyVNO\fP
Specifies the version number of the master key in the database;
the default is 1.  Note that 0 is not allowed.
.TP
.B \fB\-m\fP
Specifies that the master database password should be read from
the TTY rather than fetched from a file on the disk.
.TP
.B \fB\-P\fP \fIpassword\fP
Specifies the master database password. This option is not
recommended.
.TP
.B \fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP
Specifies the Kerberos realm of the database.
.TP
.B \fB\-sf\fP \fIstashfilename\fP
Specifies the stash file of the master database password.
.TP
.B \fB\-s\fP
Specifies that the stash file is to be created.
.TP
.B \fB\-maxtktlife\fP \fImax_ticket_life\fP
(\fIgetdate\fP string) Specifies maximum ticket life for
principals in this realm.
.TP
.B \fB\-maxrenewlife\fP \fImax_renewable_ticket_life\fP
(\fIgetdate\fP string) Specifies maximum renewable life of
tickets for principals in this realm.
.TP
.B \fIticket_flags\fP
Specifies global ticket flags for the realm.  Allowable flags are
documented in the description of the \fBadd_principal\fP command in
\fIkadmin(1)\fP.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu
    create \-subtrees o=org \-sscope SUB \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
Initializing database for realm \(aqATHENA.MIT.EDU\(aq
You will be prompted for the database Master Password.
It is important that you NOT FORGET this password.
Enter KDC database master key:
Re\-enter KDC database master key to verify:
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS modify
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBmodify\fP
[\fB\-subtrees\fP \fIsubtree_dn_list\fP]
[\fB\-sscope\fP \fIsearch_scope\fP]
[\fB\-containerref\fP \fIcontainer_reference_dn\fP]
[\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
[\fB\-maxtktlife\fP \fImax_ticket_life\fP]
[\fB\-maxrenewlife\fP \fImax_renewable_ticket_life\fP]
[\fIticket_flags\fP]
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Modifies the attributes of a realm.  Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-subtrees\fP \fIsubtree_dn_list\fP
Specifies the list of subtrees containing the principals of a
realm.  The list contains the DNs of the subtree objects separated
by colon (\fB:\fP).  This list replaces the existing list.
.TP
.B \fB\-sscope\fP \fIsearch_scope\fP
Specifies the scope for searching the principals under the
subtrees.  The possible values are 1 or one (one level), 2 or sub
(subtrees).
.TP
.B \fB\-containerref\fP \fIcontainer_reference_dn\fP Specifies the DN of the
container object in which the principals of a realm will be
created.
.TP
.B \fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP
Specifies the Kerberos realm of the database.
.TP
.B \fB\-maxtktlife\fP \fImax_ticket_life\fP
(\fIgetdate\fP string) Specifies maximum ticket life for
principals in this realm.
.TP
.B \fB\-maxrenewlife\fP \fImax_renewable_ticket_life\fP
(\fIgetdate\fP string) Specifies maximum renewable life of
tickets for principals in this realm.
.TP
.B \fIticket_flags\fP
Specifies global ticket flags for the realm.  Allowable flags are
documented in the description of the \fBadd_principal\fP command in
\fIkadmin(1)\fP.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
shell% kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H
    ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu modify +requires_preauth \-r
    ATHENA.MIT.EDU
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
shell%
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS view
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBview\fP [\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Displays the attributes of a realm.  Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP
Specifies the Kerberos realm of the database.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu
    view \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
Realm Name: ATHENA.MIT.EDU
Subtree: ou=users,o=org
Subtree: ou=servers,o=org
SearchScope: ONE
Maximum ticket life: 0 days 01:00:00
Maximum renewable life: 0 days 10:00:00
Ticket flags: DISALLOW_FORWARDABLE REQUIRES_PWCHANGE
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS destroy
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBdestroy\fP [\fB\-f\fP] [\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Destroys an existing realm. Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-f\fP
If specified, will not prompt the user for confirmation.
.TP
.B \fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP
Specifies the Kerberos realm of the database.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
shell% kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H
    ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu destroy \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
Deleting KDC database of \(aqATHENA.MIT.EDU\(aq, are you sure?
(type \(aqyes\(aq to confirm)? yes
OK, deleting database of \(aqATHENA.MIT.EDU\(aq...
shell%
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS list
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBlist\fP
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Lists the name of realms.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
shell% kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H
    ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu list
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
ATHENA.MIT.EDU
OPENLDAP.MIT.EDU
MEDIA\-LAB.MIT.EDU
shell%
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS stashsrvpw
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBstashsrvpw\fP
[\fB\-f\fP \fIfilename\fP]
\fIservicedn\fP
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Allows an administrator to store the password for service object in a
file so that KDC and Administration server can use it to authenticate
to the LDAP server.  Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-f\fP \fIfilename\fP
Specifies the complete path of the service password file. By
default, \fB/usr/local/var/service_passwd\fP is used.
.TP
.B \fIservicedn\fP
Specifies Distinguished Name (DN) of the service object whose
password is to be stored in file.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util stashsrvpw \-f /home/andrew/conf_keyfile
    cn=service\-kdc,o=org
Password for "cn=service\-kdc,o=org":
Re\-enter password for "cn=service\-kdc,o=org":
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS create_policy
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBcreate_policy\fP
[\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
[\fB\-maxtktlife\fP \fImax_ticket_life\fP]
[\fB\-maxrenewlife\fP \fImax_renewable_ticket_life\fP]
[\fIticket_flags\fP]
\fIpolicy_name\fP
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Creates a ticket policy in the directory.  Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP
Specifies the Kerberos realm of the database.
.TP
.B \fB\-maxtktlife\fP \fImax_ticket_life\fP
(\fIgetdate\fP string) Specifies maximum ticket life for
principals.
.TP
.B \fB\-maxrenewlife\fP \fImax_renewable_ticket_life\fP
(\fIgetdate\fP string) Specifies maximum renewable life of
tickets for principals.
.TP
.B \fIticket_flags\fP
Specifies the ticket flags.  If this option is not specified, by
default, no restriction will be set by the policy.  Allowable
flags are documented in the description of the \fBadd_principal\fP
command in \fIkadmin(1)\fP.
.TP
.B \fIpolicy_name\fP
Specifies the name of the ticket policy.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu
    create_policy \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU \-maxtktlife "1 day"
    \-maxrenewlife "1 week" \-allow_postdated +needchange
    \-allow_forwardable tktpolicy
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS modify_policy
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBmodify_policy\fP
[\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
[\fB\-maxtktlife\fP \fImax_ticket_life\fP]
[\fB\-maxrenewlife\fP \fImax_renewable_ticket_life\fP]
[\fIticket_flags\fP]
\fIpolicy_name\fP
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Modifies the attributes of a ticket policy.  Options are same as for
\fBcreate_policy\fP.
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H
    ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu modify_policy \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU
    \-maxtktlife "60 minutes" \-maxrenewlife "10 hours"
    +allow_postdated \-requires_preauth tktpolicy
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS view_policy
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBview_policy\fP
[\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
\fIpolicy_name\fP
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Displays the attributes of a ticket policy.  Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fIpolicy_name\fP
Specifies the name of the ticket policy.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu
    view_policy \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU tktpolicy
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
Ticket policy: tktpolicy
Maximum ticket life: 0 days 01:00:00
Maximum renewable life: 0 days 10:00:00
Ticket flags: DISALLOW_FORWARDABLE REQUIRES_PWCHANGE
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS destroy_policy
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBdestroy_policy\fP
[\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
[\fB\-force\fP]
\fIpolicy_name\fP
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Destroys an existing ticket policy.  Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP
Specifies the Kerberos realm of the database.
.TP
.B \fB\-force\fP
Forces the deletion of the policy object.  If not specified, the
user will be prompted for confirmation before deleting the policy.
.TP
.B \fIpolicy_name\fP
Specifies the name of the ticket policy.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu
    destroy_policy \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU tktpolicy
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
This will delete the policy object \(aqtktpolicy\(aq, are you sure?
(type \(aqyes\(aq to confirm)? yes
** policy object \(aqtktpolicy\(aq deleted.
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SS list_policy
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
\fBlist_policy\fP
[\fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP]
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.sp
Lists the ticket policies in realm if specified or in the default
realm.  Options:
.INDENT 0.0
.TP
.B \fB\-r\fP \fIrealm\fP
Specifies the Kerberos realm of the database.
.UNINDENT
.sp
Example:
.INDENT 0.0
.INDENT 3.5
.sp
.nf
.ft C
kdb5_ldap_util \-D cn=admin,o=org \-H ldaps://ldap\-server1.mit.edu
    list_policy \-r ATHENA.MIT.EDU
Password for "cn=admin,o=org":
tktpolicy
tmppolicy
userpolicy
.ft P
.fi
.UNINDENT
.UNINDENT
.SH SEE ALSO
.sp
\fIkadmin(1)\fP
.SH AUTHOR
MIT
.SH COPYRIGHT
1985-2013, MIT
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