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// --- BEGIN COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
//
// (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
// --- END COPYRIGHT BLOCK ---
package com.netscape.cms.profile.constraint;


import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.security.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.base.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.profile.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.request.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.property.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.apps.*;
import com.netscape.certsrv.apps.CMS;
import com.netscape.cms.profile.common.*;
import com.netscape.cms.profile.def.*;

import netscape.security.x509.*;
import netscape.security.provider.RSAPublicKey;
import netscape.security.provider.DSAPublicKey;
import java.security.interfaces.DSAParams;
import java.math.BigInteger;


/**
 * This constraint is to check the key type and
 * key length.
 *
 * @version $Revision$, $Date$
 */
public class KeyConstraint extends EnrollConstraint {

    public static final String CONFIG_KEY_TYPE = "keyType"; // (EC, RSA)
    public static final String CONFIG_KEY_PARAMETERS = "keyParameters";

    private static final String[] ecCurves = {"nistp256","nistp384","nistp521","sect163k1","nistk163","sect163r1","sect163r2",
       "nistb163","sect193r1","sect193r2","sect233k1","nistk233","sect233r1","nistb233","sect239k1","sect283k1","nistk283",
       "sect283r1","nistb283","sect409k1","nistk409","sect409r1","nistb409","sect571k1","nistk571","sect571r1","nistb571",
       "secp160k1","secp160r1","secp160r2","secp192k1","secp192r1","nistp192","secp224k1","secp224r1","nistp224","secp256k1",
       "secp256r1","secp384r1","secp521r1","prime192v1","prime192v2","prime192v3","prime239v1","prime239v2","prime239v3","c2pnb163v1",
       "c2pnb163v2","c2pnb163v3","c2pnb176v1","c2tnb191v1","c2tnb191v2","c2tnb191v3","c2pnb208w1","c2tnb239v1","c2tnb239v2","c2tnb239v3",
       "c2pnb272w1","c2pnb304w1","c2tnb359w1","c2pnb368w1","c2tnb431r1","secp112r1","secp112r2","secp128r1","secp128r2","sect113r1","sect113r2",
       "sect131r1","sect131r2"
    };

    private final static HashMap<String,Vector> ecOIDs = new HashMap<String,Vector>();
 	static
    {
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.1.7",  new Vector() {{add("nistp256");add("secp256r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.34",         new Vector() {{add("nistp384");add("secp384r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.35",         new Vector() {{add("nistp521");add("secp521r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.1",          new Vector() {{add("sect163k1");add("nistk163");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.2",          new Vector() {{add("sect163r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.15",         new Vector() {{add("sect163r2");add("nistb163");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.24",         new Vector() {{add("sect193r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.25",         new Vector() {{add("sect193r2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.26",         new Vector() {{add("sect233k1");add("nistk233");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.27",         new Vector() {{add("sect233r1");add("nistb233");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.3",         new Vector() {{add("sect239k1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.16",         new Vector() {{add("sect283k1");add("nistk283");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.17",         new Vector() {{add("sect283r1");add("nistb283");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.36",         new Vector() {{add("sect409k1");add("nistk409");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.37",         new Vector() {{add("sect409r1");add("nistb409");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.38",         new Vector() {{add("sect571k1"); add("nistk571");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.39",         new Vector() {{add("sect571r1");add("nistb571");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.9",          new Vector()  {{add("secp160k1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.8",          new Vector()  {{add("secp160r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.30",         new Vector() {{add("secp160r2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.31",         new Vector() {{add("secp192k1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.1.1",  new Vector() {{add("secp192r1");add("nistp192");add("prime192v1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.32",         new Vector() {{add("secp224k1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.33",         new Vector() {{add("secp224r1");add("nistp224");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.10",         new Vector() {{add("secp256k1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.1.2",new Vector() {{add("prime192v2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.1.3",new Vector() {{add("prime192v3");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.1.4",new Vector() {{add("prime239v1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.1.5",new Vector() {{add("prime239v2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.1.6",new Vector() {{add("prime239v3");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.1",  new Vector() {{add("c2pnb163v1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.2",  new Vector() {{add("c2pnb163v2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.3",  new Vector() {{add("c2pnb163v3");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.4",  new Vector() {{add("c2pnb176v1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.5",  new Vector() {{add("c2tnb191v1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.6",  new Vector() {{add("c2tnb191v2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.7",  new Vector() {{add("c2tnb191v3");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.10", new Vector() {{add("c2pnb208w1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.11", new Vector() {{add("c2tnb239v1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.12", new Vector() {{add("c2tnb239v2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.13", new Vector() {{add("c2tnb239v3");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.16", new Vector() {{add("c2pnb272w1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.17", new Vector() {{add("c2pnb304w1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.19", new Vector() {{add("c2pnb368w1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.2.840.10045.3.0.20", new Vector() {{add("c2tnb431r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.6",          new Vector() {{add("secp112r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.7",          new Vector() {{add("secp112r2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.28",         new Vector() {{add("secp128r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.29",         new Vector() {{add("secp128r2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.4",          new Vector() {{add("sect113r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.5",          new Vector() {{add("sect113r2");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.22",         new Vector() {{add("sect131r1");}});
       ecOIDs.put( "1.3.132.0.23",         new Vector() {{add("sect131r2");}});
    }

    private static String[] cfgECCurves = null;
    private static String keyType = "";
    private static String keyParams = "";

    public KeyConstraint() {
        super();
        addConfigName(CONFIG_KEY_TYPE);
        addConfigName(CONFIG_KEY_PARAMETERS);
    }

    public void init(IProfile profile, IConfigStore config)
        throws EProfileException {
        super.init(profile, config);

        String ecNames = "";
        try {
            ecNames = CMS.getConfigStore().getString("keys.ecc.curve.list");
        } catch (Exception e) {
        }

        CMS.debug("KeyConstraint.init ecNames: " + ecNames);
        if (ecNames != null && ecNames.length() != 0) {
            cfgECCurves = ecNames.split(",");
       }
    }

    public IDescriptor getConfigDescriptor(Locale locale, String name) { 
        if (name.equals(CONFIG_KEY_TYPE)) {
            return new Descriptor(IDescriptor.CHOICE, "-,RSA,EC",
                    "RSA",
                    CMS.getUserMessage(locale, "CMS_PROFILE_KEY_TYPE"));
        }   else if (name.equals(CONFIG_KEY_PARAMETERS)) {
            return new Descriptor(IDescriptor.STRING,null,"",
                    CMS.getUserMessage(locale,"CMS_PROFILE_KEY_PARAMETERS"));
        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Validates the request. The request is not modified
     * during the validation.
     */
    public void validate(IRequest request, X509CertInfo info)
        throws ERejectException { 
        try {
            CertificateX509Key infokey = (CertificateX509Key)
                info.get(X509CertInfo.KEY);
            X509Key key = (X509Key) infokey.get(CertificateX509Key.KEY); 

            String alg = key.getAlgorithmId().getName().toUpperCase();
            String value = getConfig(CONFIG_KEY_TYPE);
            String keyType = value;

            if (!isOptional(value)) {
                if (!alg.equals(value)) {
                    throw new ERejectException(
                            CMS.getUserMessage(
                                getLocale(request),
                                "CMS_PROFILE_KEY_TYPE_NOT_MATCHED", 
                                value));
                }
            }

            int keySize = 0;
            String ecCurve = "";

            if (alg.equals("RSA")) { 
                keySize = getRSAKeyLen(key);
            } else if (alg.equals("DSA")) { 
                keySize = getDSAKeyLen(key);
            } else if (alg.equals("EC")) { 
                //EC key case.
            } else {
                throw new ERejectException(	
                        CMS.getUserMessage(
                            getLocale(request),
                            "CMS_PROFILE_INVALID_KEY_TYPE",
                            alg));
            }

            value = getConfig(CONFIG_KEY_PARAMETERS);

            String[] keyParams = value.split(",");

            if (alg.equals("EC")) {
                if (!alg.equals(keyType) && !isOptional(keyType)) {
                    throw new ERejectException(
                            CMS.getUserMessage(
                                getLocale(request),
                                "CMS_PROFILE_KEY_PARAMS_NOT_MATCHED",
                                value));
                }

                AlgorithmId algid = key.getAlgorithmId();

                CMS.debug("algId: " + algid);

                //Get raw string representation of alg parameters, will give 
                //us the curve OID.

                String params =  null;
                if (algid != null) {
                    params = algid.getParametersString();
                }

                if (params.startsWith("OID.")) {
                    params = params.substring(4);
                } 

                CMS.debug("EC key OID: " + params);
                Vector vect = ecOIDs.get(params);

                boolean curveFound = false;

                if (vect != null) {
                    CMS.debug("vect: " + vect.toString());

                    if (!isOptional(keyType)) {
                        //Check the curve parameters only if explicit ECC or not optional
                        for (int i = 0 ; i < keyParams.length ; i ++) {
                            String ecParam =  keyParams[i];
                            CMS.debug("keyParams[i]: " + i + " param: " + ecParam);
                            if (vect.contains(ecParam)) {
                                curveFound = true;
                                CMS.debug("KeyConstraint.validate: EC key constrainst passed.");
                                break;
                            }
                        }
                    } else {
                        curveFound = true;
                    }
                }

                if (!curveFound) {
                     CMS.debug("KeyConstraint.validate: EC key constrainst failed.");
                    throw new ERejectException(
                            CMS.getUserMessage(
                                getLocale(request),
                                "CMS_PROFILE_KEY_PARAMS_NOT_MATCHED",
                                value));
                }

            }  else {
                if ( !arrayContainsString(keyParams,Integer.toString(keySize))) {
                     throw new ERejectException(
                            CMS.getUserMessage(
                                getLocale(request),
                                "CMS_PROFILE_KEY_PARAMS_NOT_MATCHED",
                                value));
                }
                CMS.debug("KeyConstraint.validate: RSA key contraints passed.");
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            if (e instanceof ERejectException) {
                throw (ERejectException) e;
            }
            CMS.debug("KeyConstraint: " + e.toString());
            throw new ERejectException(CMS.getUserMessage(
                        getLocale(request), "CMS_PROFILE_KEY_NOT_FOUND"));
        }
    }

    public int getRSAKeyLen(X509Key key) throws Exception {
        X509Key newkey = null;

        try {
            newkey = new X509Key(AlgorithmId.get("RSA"),
                        key.getKey());
        } catch (Exception e) {
            CMS.debug("KeyConstraint: getRSAKey Len " + e.toString());
            return -1;
        }
        RSAPublicKey rsaKey = new RSAPublicKey(newkey.getEncoded());

        return rsaKey.getKeySize();
    }

    public int getDSAKeyLen(X509Key key) throws Exception {
        // Check DSAKey parameters.
        // size refers to the p parameter.
        DSAPublicKey dsaKey = new DSAPublicKey(key.getEncoded());
        DSAParams keyParams = dsaKey.getParams();
        BigInteger p = keyParams.getP();
        int len = p.bitLength();

        return len;
    }

    public String getText(Locale locale) {
        String params[] = {
                getConfig(CONFIG_KEY_TYPE),
                getConfig(CONFIG_KEY_PARAMETERS)
            };

        return CMS.getUserMessage(locale, 
                "CMS_PROFILE_CONSTRAINT_KEY_TEXT", params);
    }

    public boolean isApplicable(IPolicyDefault def) {
        if (def instanceof NoDefault)
            return true;
        if (def instanceof UserKeyDefault)
            return true;
        return false;
    }

    public void setConfig(String name, String value)
        throws EPropertyException {

        CMS.debug("KeyConstraint.setConfig name: " + name + " value: " + value);
        //establish keyType, we don't know which order these params will arrive
        if (name.equals(CONFIG_KEY_TYPE)) {
            keyType = value;
            if(keyParams.equals(""))
               return;
        }
        
        //establish keyParams
        if (name.equals(CONFIG_KEY_PARAMETERS)) {
            CMS.debug("establish keyParams: " + value);
            keyParams = value;

            if(keyType.equals(""))
                return;
        }
        // All the params we need for validation have been collected, 
        // we don't know which order they will show up
        if (keyType.length() > 0  && keyParams.length() > 0) {
            String[] params = keyParams.split(",");
            boolean isECCurve = false;
            int keySize = 0;

            for (int i = 0; i < params.length; i++) {
                if (keyType.equals("EC")) {
                    if (cfgECCurves == null) {
                        //Use the static array as a backup if the config values are not present.
                        isECCurve = arrayContainsString(ecCurves,params[i]);
                    } else {
                        isECCurve = arrayContainsString(cfgECCurves,params[i]);
                    }
                    if (isECCurve == false) { //Not a valid EC curve throw exception.
                        keyType = "";
                        keyParams = "";
                        throw new EPropertyException(CMS.getUserMessage(
                            "CMS_INVALID_PROPERTY", name));
                    }
                }  else {
                    try {
                        keySize = Integer.parseInt(params[i]);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        keySize = 0;
                    }
                    if (keySize <=  0) {
                        keyType = "";
                        keyParams = "";
                        throw new EPropertyException(CMS.getUserMessage(
                            "CMS_INVALID_PROPERTY", name));
                    }
                }
            }
       }
       //Actually set the configuration in the profile
       super.setConfig(CONFIG_KEY_TYPE, keyType);
       super.setConfig(CONFIG_KEY_PARAMETERS, keyParams);

       //Reset the vars for next round.
       keyType = "";
       keyParams = "";
    }

    private boolean arrayContainsString(String[] array, String value) {

        if (array == null || value == null) {
           return false;
        } 

        for (int i = 0 ; i < array.length; i++) {
            if (array[i].equals(value)) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }
}