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authorAlon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com>2012-02-29 22:11:59 +0200
committerDavid Sommerseth <davids@redhat.com>2012-03-22 22:07:08 +0100
commit34cb9132ef2dae08f91a66015ea5437539a4b557 (patch)
treeedd69bb83cc490a47692cb847d066231cd6146fd /src/openvpn/multi.h
parentfcff80aac1f71ebf881fbc269fb3c4df0789de6b (diff)
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build: standard directory layout
Suitable for mature project. root - administrative stuff doc - documents src - sources tests - tests distro - distro specific files sample - samples SIDE EFFECT: many changes to rpm spec. Signed-off-by: Alon Bar-Lev <alon.barlev@gmail.com> Acked-by: Adriaan de Jong <dejong@fox-it.com> Signed-off-by: David Sommerseth <davids@redhat.com>
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+/*
+ * OpenVPN -- An application to securely tunnel IP networks
+ * over a single TCP/UDP port, with support for SSL/TLS-based
+ * session authentication and key exchange,
+ * packet encryption, packet authentication, and
+ * packet compression.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2010 OpenVPN Technologies, Inc. <sales@openvpn.net>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program (see the file COPYING included with this
+ * distribution); if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file Header file for server-mode related structures and functions.
+ */
+
+#ifndef MULTI_H
+#define MULTI_H
+
+#if P2MP_SERVER
+
+#include "init.h"
+#include "forward.h"
+#include "mroute.h"
+#include "mbuf.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "schedule.h"
+#include "pool.h"
+#include "mudp.h"
+#include "mtcp.h"
+#include "perf.h"
+
+/*
+ * Walk (don't run) through the routing table,
+ * deleting old entries, and possibly multi_instance
+ * structs as well which have been marked for deletion.
+ */
+struct multi_reap
+{
+ int bucket_base;
+ int buckets_per_pass;
+ time_t last_call;
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Server-mode state structure for one single VPN tunnel.
+ *
+ * This structure is used by OpenVPN processes running in server-mode to
+ * store state information related to one single VPN tunnel.
+ *
+ * The @ref tunnel_state "Structure of VPN tunnel state storage" related
+ * page describes the role the structure plays when OpenVPN is running in
+ * server-mode.
+ */
+struct multi_instance {
+ struct schedule_entry se; /* this must be the first element of the structure */
+ struct gc_arena gc;
+ bool defined;
+ bool halt;
+ int refcount;
+ int route_count; /* number of routes (including cached routes) owned by this instance */
+ time_t created; /**< Time at which a VPN tunnel instance
+ * was created. This parameter is set
+ * by the \c multi_create_instance()
+ * function. */
+ struct timeval wakeup; /* absolute time */
+ struct mroute_addr real; /**< External network address of the
+ * remote peer. */
+ ifconfig_pool_handle vaddr_handle;
+ const char *msg_prefix;
+
+ /* queued outgoing data in Server/TCP mode */
+ unsigned int tcp_rwflags;
+ struct mbuf_set *tcp_link_out_deferred;
+ bool socket_set_called;
+
+ in_addr_t reporting_addr; /* IP address shown in status listing */
+
+ bool did_open_context;
+ bool did_real_hash;
+ bool did_iter;
+#ifdef MANAGEMENT_DEF_AUTH
+ bool did_cid_hash;
+ struct buffer_list *cc_config;
+#endif
+ bool connection_established_flag;
+ bool did_iroutes;
+ int n_clients_delta; /* added to multi_context.n_clients when instance is closed */
+
+ struct context context; /**< The context structure storing state
+ * for this VPN tunnel. */
+};
+
+
+/**
+ * Main OpenVPN server state structure.
+ *
+ * This structure is used by OpenVPN processes running in server-mode to
+ * store all the VPN tunnel and process-wide state.
+ *
+ * The @ref tunnel_state "Structure of VPN tunnel state storage" related
+ * page describes the role the structure plays when OpenVPN is running in
+ * server-mode.
+ */
+struct multi_context {
+# define MC_UNDEF 0
+# define MC_SINGLE_THREADED (1<<0)
+# define MC_MULTI_THREADED_MASTER (1<<1)
+# define MC_MULTI_THREADED_WORKER (1<<2)
+# define MC_MULTI_THREADED_SCHEDULER (1<<3)
+# define MC_WORK_THREAD (MC_MULTI_THREADED_WORKER|MC_MULTI_THREADED_SCHEDULER)
+ int thread_mode;
+
+ struct hash *hash; /**< VPN tunnel instances indexed by real
+ * address of the remote peer. */
+ struct hash *vhash; /**< VPN tunnel instances indexed by
+ * virtual address of remote hosts. */
+ struct hash *iter; /**< VPN tunnel instances indexed by real
+ * address of the remote peer, optimized
+ * for iteration. */
+ struct schedule *schedule;
+ struct mbuf_set *mbuf; /**< Set of buffers for passing data
+ * channel packets between VPN tunnel
+ * instances. */
+ struct multi_tcp *mtcp; /**< State specific to OpenVPN using TCP
+ * as external transport. */
+ struct ifconfig_pool *ifconfig_pool;
+ struct frequency_limit *new_connection_limiter;
+ struct mroute_helper *route_helper;
+ struct multi_reap *reaper;
+ struct mroute_addr local;
+ bool enable_c2c;
+ int max_clients;
+ int tcp_queue_limit;
+ int status_file_version;
+ int n_clients; /* current number of authenticated clients */
+
+#ifdef MANAGEMENT_DEF_AUTH
+ struct hash *cid_hash;
+ unsigned long cid_counter;
+#endif
+
+ struct multi_instance *pending;
+ struct multi_instance *earliest_wakeup;
+ struct multi_instance **mpp_touched;
+ struct context_buffers *context_buffers;
+ time_t per_second_trigger;
+
+ struct context top; /**< Storage structure for process-wide
+ * configuration. */
+
+ /*
+ * Timer object for stale route check
+ */
+ struct event_timeout stale_routes_check_et;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Host route
+ */
+struct multi_route
+{
+ struct mroute_addr addr;
+ struct multi_instance *instance;
+
+# define MULTI_ROUTE_CACHE (1<<0)
+# define MULTI_ROUTE_AGEABLE (1<<1)
+ unsigned int flags;
+
+ unsigned int cache_generation;
+ time_t last_reference;
+};
+
+
+/**************************************************************************/
+/**
+ * Main event loop for OpenVPN in server mode.
+ * @ingroup eventloop
+ *
+ * This function calls the appropriate main event loop function depending
+ * on the transport protocol used:
+ * - \c tunnel_server_udp()
+ * - \c tunnel_server_tcp()
+ *
+ * @param top - Top-level context structure.
+ */
+void tunnel_server (struct context *top);
+
+
+const char *multi_instance_string (const struct multi_instance *mi, bool null, struct gc_arena *gc);
+
+/*
+ * Called by mtcp.c, mudp.c, or other (to be written) protocol drivers
+ */
+
+void multi_init (struct multi_context *m, struct context *t, bool tcp_mode, int thread_mode);
+void multi_uninit (struct multi_context *m);
+
+void multi_top_init (struct multi_context *m, const struct context *top, const bool alloc_buffers);
+void multi_top_free (struct multi_context *m);
+
+struct multi_instance *multi_create_instance (struct multi_context *m, const struct mroute_addr *real);
+void multi_close_instance (struct multi_context *m, struct multi_instance *mi, bool shutdown);
+
+bool multi_process_timeout (struct multi_context *m, const unsigned int mpp_flags);
+
+#define MPP_PRE_SELECT (1<<0)
+#define MPP_CONDITIONAL_PRE_SELECT (1<<1)
+#define MPP_CLOSE_ON_SIGNAL (1<<2)
+#define MPP_RECORD_TOUCH (1<<3)
+
+
+/**************************************************************************/
+/**
+ * Perform postprocessing of a VPN tunnel instance.
+ *
+ * After some VPN tunnel activity has taken place, the VPN tunnel's state
+ * may need updating and some follow-up action may be required. This
+ * function controls the necessary postprocessing. It is called by many
+ * other functions that handle VPN tunnel related activity, such as \c
+ * multi_process_incoming_link(), \c multi_process_outgoing_link(), \c
+ * multi_process_incoming_tun(), \c multi_process_outgoing_tun(), and \c
+ * multi_process_timeout(), among others.
+ *
+ * @param m - The single \c multi_context structure.
+ * @param mi - The \c multi_instance of the VPN tunnel to be
+ * postprocessed.
+ * @param flags - Fast I/O optimization flags.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * - True, if the VPN tunnel instance \a mi was not closed due to a
+ * signal during processing.
+ * - False, if the VPN tunnel instance \a mi was closed.
+ */
+bool multi_process_post (struct multi_context *m, struct multi_instance *mi, const unsigned int flags);
+
+
+/**************************************************************************/
+/**
+ * Demultiplex and process a packet received over the external network
+ * interface.
+ * @ingroup external_multiplexer
+ *
+ * This function determines which VPN tunnel instance the incoming packet
+ * is associated with, and then calls \c process_incoming_link() to handle
+ * it. Afterwards, if the packet is destined for a broadcast/multicast
+ * address or a remote host reachable through a different VPN tunnel, this
+ * function takes care of sending it they are.
+ *
+ * @note This function is only used by OpenVPN processes which are running
+ * in server mode, and can therefore sustain multiple active VPN
+ * tunnels.
+ *
+ * @param m - The single \c multi_context structure.
+ * @param instance - The VPN tunnel state structure associated with
+ * the incoming packet, if known, as is the case
+ * when using TCP transport. Otherwise NULL, as is
+ * the case when using UDP transport.
+ * @param mpp_flags - Fast I/O optimization flags.
+ */
+bool multi_process_incoming_link (struct multi_context *m, struct multi_instance *instance, const unsigned int mpp_flags);
+
+
+/**
+ * Determine the destination VPN tunnel of a packet received over the
+ * virtual tun/tap network interface and then process it accordingly.
+ * @ingroup internal_multiplexer
+ *
+ * This function determines which VPN tunnel instance the packet is
+ * destined for, and then calls \c process_outgoing_tun() to handle it.
+ *
+ * @note This function is only used by OpenVPN processes which are running
+ * in server mode, and can therefore sustain multiple active VPN
+ * tunnels.
+ *
+ * @param m - The single \c multi_context structure.
+ * @param mpp_flags - Fast I/O optimization flags.
+ */
+bool multi_process_incoming_tun (struct multi_context *m, const unsigned int mpp_flags);
+
+
+void multi_process_drop_outgoing_tun (struct multi_context *m, const unsigned int mpp_flags);
+
+void multi_print_status (struct multi_context *m, struct status_output *so, const int version);
+
+struct multi_instance *multi_get_queue (struct mbuf_set *ms);
+
+void multi_add_mbuf (struct multi_context *m,
+ struct multi_instance *mi,
+ struct mbuf_buffer *mb);
+
+void multi_ifconfig_pool_persist (struct multi_context *m, bool force);
+
+bool multi_process_signal (struct multi_context *m);
+
+void multi_close_instance_on_signal (struct multi_context *m, struct multi_instance *mi);
+
+void init_management_callback_multi (struct multi_context *m);
+void uninit_management_callback_multi (struct multi_context *m);
+
+/*
+ * Return true if our output queue is not full
+ */
+static inline bool
+multi_output_queue_ready (const struct multi_context *m,
+ const struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+ if (mi->tcp_link_out_deferred)
+ return mbuf_len (mi->tcp_link_out_deferred) <= m->tcp_queue_limit;
+ else
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine which instance has pending output
+ * and prepare the output for sending in
+ * the to_link buffer.
+ */
+static inline struct multi_instance *
+multi_process_outgoing_link_pre (struct multi_context *m)
+{
+ struct multi_instance *mi = NULL;
+
+ if (m->pending)
+ mi = m->pending;
+ else if (mbuf_defined (m->mbuf))
+ mi = multi_get_queue (m->mbuf);
+ return mi;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Per-client route quota management
+ */
+
+void route_quota_exceeded (const struct multi_context *m, const struct multi_instance *mi);
+
+static inline void
+route_quota_inc (struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+ ++mi->route_count;
+}
+
+static inline void
+route_quota_dec (struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+ --mi->route_count;
+}
+
+/* can we add a new route? */
+static inline bool
+route_quota_test (const struct multi_context *m, const struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+ if (mi->route_count >= mi->context.options.max_routes_per_client)
+ {
+ route_quota_exceeded (m, mi);
+ return false;
+ }
+ else
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Instance reference counting
+ */
+
+static inline void
+multi_instance_inc_refcount (struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+ ++mi->refcount;
+}
+
+static inline void
+multi_instance_dec_refcount (struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+ if (--mi->refcount <= 0)
+ {
+ gc_free (&mi->gc);
+ free (mi);
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void
+multi_route_del (struct multi_route *route)
+{
+ struct multi_instance *mi = route->instance;
+ route_quota_dec (mi);
+ multi_instance_dec_refcount (mi);
+ free (route);
+}
+
+static inline bool
+multi_route_defined (const struct multi_context *m,
+ const struct multi_route *r)
+{
+ if (r->instance->halt)
+ return false;
+ else if ((r->flags & MULTI_ROUTE_CACHE)
+ && r->cache_generation != m->route_helper->cache_generation)
+ return false;
+ else if ((r->flags & MULTI_ROUTE_AGEABLE)
+ && r->last_reference + m->route_helper->ageable_ttl_secs < now)
+ return false;
+ else
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set a msg() function prefix with our current client instance ID.
+ */
+
+static inline void
+set_prefix (struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+#ifdef MULTI_DEBUG_EVENT_LOOP
+ if (mi->msg_prefix)
+ printf ("[%s]\n", mi->msg_prefix);
+#endif
+ msg_set_prefix (mi->msg_prefix);
+}
+
+static inline void
+clear_prefix (void)
+{
+#ifdef MULTI_DEBUG_EVENT_LOOP
+ printf ("[NULL]\n");
+#endif
+ msg_set_prefix (NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Instance Reaper
+ *
+ * Reaper constants. The reaper is the process where the virtual address
+ * and virtual route hash table is scanned for dead entries which are
+ * then removed. The hash table could potentially be quite large, so we
+ * don't want to reap in a single pass.
+ */
+
+#define REAP_MAX_WAKEUP 10 /* Do reap pass at least once per n seconds */
+#define REAP_DIVISOR 256 /* How many passes to cover whole hash table */
+#define REAP_MIN 16 /* Minimum number of buckets per pass */
+#define REAP_MAX 1024 /* Maximum number of buckets per pass */
+
+/*
+ * Mark a cached host route for deletion after this
+ * many seconds without any references.
+ */
+#define MULTI_CACHE_ROUTE_TTL 60
+
+static inline void
+multi_reap_process (const struct multi_context *m)
+{
+ void multi_reap_process_dowork (const struct multi_context *m);
+ if (m->reaper->last_call != now)
+ multi_reap_process_dowork (m);
+}
+
+static inline void
+multi_process_per_second_timers (struct multi_context *m)
+{
+ if (m->per_second_trigger != now)
+ {
+ void multi_process_per_second_timers_dowork (struct multi_context *m);
+ multi_process_per_second_timers_dowork (m);
+ m->per_second_trigger = now;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compute earliest timeout expiry from the set of
+ * all instances. Output:
+ *
+ * m->earliest_wakeup : instance needing the earliest service.
+ * dest : earliest timeout as a delta in relation
+ * to current time.
+ */
+static inline void
+multi_get_timeout (struct multi_context *m, struct timeval *dest)
+{
+ struct timeval tv, current;
+
+ CLEAR (tv);
+ m->earliest_wakeup = (struct multi_instance *) schedule_get_earliest_wakeup (m->schedule, &tv);
+ if (m->earliest_wakeup)
+ {
+ ASSERT (!openvpn_gettimeofday (&current, NULL));
+ tv_delta (dest, &current, &tv);
+ if (dest->tv_sec >= REAP_MAX_WAKEUP)
+ {
+ m->earliest_wakeup = NULL;
+ dest->tv_sec = REAP_MAX_WAKEUP;
+ dest->tv_usec = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ dest->tv_sec = REAP_MAX_WAKEUP;
+ dest->tv_usec = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * Send a packet over the virtual tun/tap network interface to its locally
+ * reachable destination.
+ * @ingroup internal_multiplexer
+ *
+ * This function calls \c process_outgoing_tun() to perform the actual
+ * sending of the packet. Afterwards, it calls \c multi_process_post() to
+ * perform server-mode postprocessing.
+ *
+ * @param m - The single \c multi_context structure.
+ * @param mpp_flags - Fast I/O optimization flags.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * - True, if the \c multi_instance associated with the packet sent was
+ * not closed due to a signal during processing.
+ * - Falls, if the \c multi_instance was closed.
+ */
+static inline bool
+multi_process_outgoing_tun (struct multi_context *m, const unsigned int mpp_flags)
+{
+ struct multi_instance *mi = m->pending;
+ bool ret = true;
+
+ ASSERT (mi);
+#ifdef MULTI_DEBUG_EVENT_LOOP
+ printf ("%s -> TUN len=%d\n",
+ id(mi),
+ mi->context.c2.to_tun.len);
+#endif
+ set_prefix (mi);
+ process_outgoing_tun (&mi->context);
+ ret = multi_process_post (m, mi, mpp_flags);
+ clear_prefix ();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+
+static inline bool
+multi_process_outgoing_link_dowork (struct multi_context *m, struct multi_instance *mi, const unsigned int mpp_flags)
+{
+ bool ret = true;
+ set_prefix (mi);
+ process_outgoing_link (&mi->context);
+ ret = multi_process_post (m, mi, mpp_flags);
+ clear_prefix ();
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for signals.
+ */
+#define MULTI_CHECK_SIG(m) EVENT_LOOP_CHECK_SIGNAL (&(m)->top, multi_process_signal, (m))
+
+static inline void
+multi_set_pending (struct multi_context *m, struct multi_instance *mi)
+{
+ m->pending = mi;
+}
+
+static inline void
+multi_release_io_lock (struct multi_context *m)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* P2MP_SERVER */
+#endif /* MULTI_H */