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/*
* Most of this taken from Redboot hal_platform_setup.h with cleanup
*
* NOTE: I haven't clean this up considerably, just enough to get it
* running. See hal_platform_setup.h for the source. See
* board/cradle/lowlevel_init.S for another PXA250 setup that is
* much cleaner.
*
* See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this
* project.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
* published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
* the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
* MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <version.h>
#include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
DRAM_SIZE: .long CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_SIZE
/* wait for coprocessor write complete */
.macro CPWAIT reg
mrc p15,0,\reg,c2,c0,0
mov \reg,\reg
sub pc,pc,#4
.endm
/*
* Memory setup
*/
.globl lowlevel_init
lowlevel_init:
/* Set up GPIO pins first ----------------------------------------- */
ldr r0, =GPSR0
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPSR0_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPSR1
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPSR1_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPSR2
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPSR2_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPCR0
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPCR0_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPCR1
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPCR1_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPCR2
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPCR2_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPDR0
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPDR0_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPDR1
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPDR1_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GPDR2
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GPDR2_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GAFR0_L
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR0_L_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GAFR0_U
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR0_U_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GAFR1_L
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR1_L_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GAFR1_U
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR1_U_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GAFR2_L
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR2_L_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =GAFR2_U
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_GAFR2_U_VAL
str r1, [r0]
ldr r0, =PSSR /* enable GPIO pins */
ldr r1, =CONFIG_SYS_PSSR_VAL
str r1, [r0]
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Enable memory interface */
/* */
/* The sequence below is based on the recommended init steps */
/* detailed in the Intel PXA250 Operating Systems Developers Guide, */
/* Chapter 10. */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 1: Wait for at least 200 microsedonds to allow internal */
/* clocks to settle. Only necessary after hard reset... */
/* FIXME: can be optimized later */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
mov r2, #0
str r2, [r3]
ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */
/* so 0x300 should be plenty */
1:
ldr r2, [r3]
cmp r4, r2
bgt 1b
mem_init:
ldr r1, =MEMC_BASE /* get memory controller base addr. */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 2a: Initialize Asynchronous static memory controller */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* MSC registers: timing, bus width, mem type */
/* MSC0: nCS(0,1) */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MSC0_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MSC0_OFFSET] /* read back to ensure */
/* that data latches */
/* MSC1: nCS(2,3) */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MSC1_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MSC1_OFFSET]
/* MSC2: nCS(4,5) */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MSC2_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MSC2_OFFSET]
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 2b: Initialize Card Interface */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* MECR: Memory Expansion Card Register */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MECR_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MECR_OFFSET]
/* MCMEM0: Card Interface slot 0 timing */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCMEM0_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM0_OFFSET]
/* MCMEM1: Card Interface slot 1 timing */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCMEM1_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MCMEM1_OFFSET]
/* MCATT0: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 0 */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCATT0_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT0_OFFSET]
/* MCATT1: Card Interface Attribute Space Timing, slot 1 */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCATT1_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MCATT1_OFFSET]
/* MCIO0: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 0 */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCIO0_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO0_OFFSET]
/* MCIO1: Card Interface I/O Space Timing, slot 1 */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MCIO1_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
ldr r2, [r1, #MCIO1_OFFSET]
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 2c: Write FLYCNFG FIXME: what's that??? */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 2d: Initialize Timing for Sync Memory (SDCLK0) */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Before accessing MDREFR we need a valid DRI field, so we set */
/* this to power on defaults + DRI field, set SDRAM clocks free running */
ldr r3, =CONFIG_SYS_MDREFR_VAL
ldr r2, =0xFFF
and r3, r3, r2
ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
bic r0, r0, r2
bic r0, r0, #(MDREFR_K0FREE|MDREFR_K1FREE|MDREFR_K2FREE)
orr r0, r0, r3
str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 3: Initialize Synchronous Static Memory (Flash/Peripherals) */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Initialize SXCNFG register. Assert the enable bits */
/* Write SXMRS to cause an MRS command to all enabled banks of */
/* synchronous static memory. Note that SXLCR need not be written */
/* at this time. */
/* FIXME: we use async mode for now */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Step 4: Initialize SDRAM */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* set MDREFR according to user define with exception of a few bits */
ldr r4, =CONFIG_SYS_MDREFR_VAL
ldr r2, =(MDREFR_K0RUN|MDREFR_K0DB2|MDREFR_K1RUN|MDREFR_K1DB2|\
MDREFR_K2RUN |MDREFR_K2DB2)
and r4, r4, r2
bic r0, r0, r2
orr r0, r0, r4
str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
/* Step 4b: de-assert MDREFR:SLFRSH. */
bic r0, r0, #(MDREFR_SLFRSH)
str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
/* Step 4c: assert MDREFR:E1PIN and E0PIO as desired, set KXFREE */
ldr r4, =CONFIG_SYS_MDREFR_VAL
ldr r2, =(MDREFR_E0PIN|MDREFR_E1PIN|MDREFR_K0FREE| \
MDREFR_K1FREE | MDREFR_K2FREE)
and r4, r4, r2
orr r0, r0, r4
str r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET] /* write back MDREFR */
ldr r0, [r1, #MDREFR_OFFSET]
/* Step 4d: write MDCNFG with MDCNFG:DEx deasserted (set to 0), to */
/* configure but not enable each SDRAM partition pair. */
ldr r4, =CONFIG_SYS_MDCNFG_VAL
bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1)
bic r4, r4, #(MDCNFG_DE2|MDCNFG_DE3)
str r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET] /* write back MDCNFG */
ldr r4, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
/* Step 4e: Wait for the clock to the SDRAMs to stabilize, */
/* 100..200 µsec. */
ldr r3, =OSCR /* reset the OS Timer Count to zero */
mov r2, #0
str r2, [r3]
ldr r4, =0x300 /* really 0x2E1 is about 200usec, */
/* so 0x300 should be plenty */
1:
ldr r2, [r3]
cmp r4, r2
bgt 1b
/* Step 4f: Trigger a number (usually 8) refresh cycles by */
/* attempting non-burst read or write accesses to disabled */
/* SDRAM, as commonly specified in the power up sequence */
/* documented in SDRAM data sheets. The address(es) used */
/* for this purpose must not be cacheable. */
ldr r3, =CONFIG_SYS_DRAM_BASE
.rept 8
str r2, [r3]
.endr
/* Step 4g: Write MDCNFG with enable bits asserted */
/* (MDCNFG:DEx set to 1). */
ldr r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
orr r3, r3, #(MDCNFG_DE0|MDCNFG_DE1)
str r3, [r1, #MDCNFG_OFFSET]
/* Step 4h: Write MDMRS. */
ldr r2, =CONFIG_SYS_MDMRS_VAL
str r2, [r1, #MDMRS_OFFSET]
/* We are finished with Intel's memory controller initialisation */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Disable (mask) all interrupts at interrupt controller */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
initirqs:
mov r1, #0 /* clear int. level register (IRQ, not FIQ) */
ldr r2, =ICLR
str r1, [r2]
ldr r2, =ICMR /* mask all interrupts at the controller */
str r1, [r2]
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Clock initialisation */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
initclks:
/* Disable the peripheral clocks, and set the core clock frequency */
/* Turn Off ALL on-chip peripheral clocks for re-configuration */
/* Note: See label 'ENABLECLKS' for the re-enabling */
ldr r1, =CKEN
mov r2, #0
str r2, [r1]
/* default value in case no valid rotary switch setting is found */
ldr r2, =(CCCR_L27|CCCR_M2|CCCR_N10) /* DEFAULT: {200/200/100} */
/* ... and write the core clock config register */
ldr r1, =CCCR
str r2, [r1]
#ifdef RTC
/* enable the 32Khz oscillator for RTC and PowerManager */
ldr r1, =OSCC
mov r2, #OSCC_OON
str r2, [r1]
/* NOTE: spin here until OSCC.OOK get set, meaning the PLL */
/* has settled. */
60:
ldr r2, [r1]
ands r2, r2, #1
beq 60b
#endif
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* Save SDRAM size */
ldr r1, =DRAM_SIZE
str r8, [r1]
/* Interrupt init: Mask all interrupts */
ldr r0, =ICMR /* enable no sources */
mov r1, #0
str r1, [r0]
/* FIXME */
#define NODEBUG
#ifdef NODEBUG
/*Disable software and data breakpoints */
mov r0,#0
mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c8,0 /* ibcr0 */
mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c9,0 /* ibcr1 */
mcr p15,0,r0,c14,c4,0 /* dbcon */
/*Enable all debug functionality */
mov r0,#0x80000000
mcr p14,0,r0,c10,c0,0 /* dcsr */
#endif
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* End lowlevel_init */
/* ---------------------------------------------------------------- */
endlowlevel_init:
mov pc, lr
|
