diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxs_nand.c | 205 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/mxs_nand.h | 12 |
2 files changed, 144 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxs_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxs_nand.c index fe8097c146..8da59e39c0 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxs_nand.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/mxs_nand.c @@ -112,53 +112,32 @@ static uint32_t mxs_nand_aux_status_offset(void) return (MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE + 0x3) & ~0x3; } -static inline int mxs_nand_calc_mark_offset(struct bch_geometry *geo, - uint32_t page_data_size) +static inline bool mxs_nand_bbm_in_data_chunk(struct bch_geometry *geo, struct mtd_info *mtd, + unsigned int *chunk_num) { - uint32_t chunk_data_size_in_bits = geo->ecc_chunk_size * 8; - uint32_t chunk_ecc_size_in_bits = geo->ecc_strength * geo->gf_len; - uint32_t chunk_total_size_in_bits; - uint32_t block_mark_chunk_number; - uint32_t block_mark_chunk_bit_offset; - uint32_t block_mark_bit_offset; + unsigned int i, j; - chunk_total_size_in_bits = - chunk_data_size_in_bits + chunk_ecc_size_in_bits; - - /* Compute the bit offset of the block mark within the physical page. */ - block_mark_bit_offset = page_data_size * 8; - - /* Subtract the metadata bits. */ - block_mark_bit_offset -= MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8; - - /* - * Compute the chunk number (starting at zero) in which the block mark - * appears. - */ - block_mark_chunk_number = - block_mark_bit_offset / chunk_total_size_in_bits; - - /* - * Compute the bit offset of the block mark within its chunk, and - * validate it. - */ - block_mark_chunk_bit_offset = block_mark_bit_offset - - (block_mark_chunk_number * chunk_total_size_in_bits); + if (geo->ecc_chunk0_size != geo->ecc_chunkn_size) { + dev_err(this->dev, "The size of chunk0 must equal to chunkn\n"); + return false; + } - if (block_mark_chunk_bit_offset > chunk_data_size_in_bits) - return -EINVAL; + i = (mtd->writesize * 8 - MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8) / + (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength + + geo->ecc_chunkn_size * 8); - /* - * Now that we know the chunk number in which the block mark appears, - * we can subtract all the ECC bits that appear before it. - */ - block_mark_bit_offset -= - block_mark_chunk_number * chunk_ecc_size_in_bits; + j = (mtd->writesize * 8 - MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8) - + (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength + + geo->ecc_chunkn_size * 8) * i; - geo->block_mark_byte_offset = block_mark_bit_offset >> 3; - geo->block_mark_bit_offset = block_mark_bit_offset & 0x7; + if (j < geo->ecc_chunkn_size * 8) { + *chunk_num = i + 1; + dev_dbg(this->dev, "Set ecc to %d and bbm in chunk %d\n", + geo->ecc_strength, *chunk_num); + return true; + } - return 0; + return false; } static inline int mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout_by_info(struct bch_geometry *geo, @@ -168,6 +147,7 @@ static inline int mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout_by_info(struct bch_geometry *geo, { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset; switch (ecc_step) { case SZ_512: @@ -180,45 +160,51 @@ static inline int mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout_by_info(struct bch_geometry *geo, return -EINVAL; } - geo->ecc_chunk_size = ecc_step; + geo->ecc_chunk0_size = ecc_step; + geo->ecc_chunkn_size = ecc_step; geo->ecc_strength = round_up(ecc_strength, 2); /* Keep the C >= O */ - if (geo->ecc_chunk_size < mtd->oobsize) + if (geo->ecc_chunkn_size < mtd->oobsize) return -EINVAL; if (geo->ecc_strength > nand_info->max_ecc_strength_supported) return -EINVAL; - geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunk_size; + geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunkn_size; + + /* For bit swap. */ + block_mark_bit_offset = mtd->writesize * 8 - + (geo->ecc_strength * geo->gf_len * (geo->ecc_chunk_count - 1) + + MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8); + + geo->block_mark_byte_offset = block_mark_bit_offset / 8; + geo->block_mark_bit_offset = block_mark_bit_offset % 8; return 0; } -static inline int mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout(struct bch_geometry *geo, +static inline int mxs_nand_legacy_calc_ecc_layout(struct bch_geometry *geo, struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset; /* The default for the length of Galois Field. */ geo->gf_len = 13; /* The default for chunk size. */ - geo->ecc_chunk_size = 512; + geo->ecc_chunk0_size = 512; + geo->ecc_chunkn_size = 512; - if (geo->ecc_chunk_size < mtd->oobsize) { + if (geo->ecc_chunkn_size < mtd->oobsize) { geo->gf_len = 14; - geo->ecc_chunk_size *= 2; + geo->ecc_chunk0_size *= 2; + geo->ecc_chunkn_size *= 2; } - if (mtd->oobsize > geo->ecc_chunk_size) { - printf("Not support the NAND chips whose oob size is larger then %d bytes!\n", - geo->ecc_chunk_size); - return -EINVAL; - } - - geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunk_size; + geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunkn_size; /* * Determine the ECC layout with the formula: @@ -234,6 +220,84 @@ static inline int mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout(struct bch_geometry *geo, geo->ecc_strength = min(round_down(geo->ecc_strength, 2), nand_info->max_ecc_strength_supported); + block_mark_bit_offset = mtd->writesize * 8 - + (geo->ecc_strength * geo->gf_len * (geo->ecc_chunk_count - 1) + + MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8); + + geo->block_mark_byte_offset = block_mark_bit_offset / 8; + geo->block_mark_bit_offset = block_mark_bit_offset % 8; + + return 0; +} + +static inline int mxs_nand_calc_ecc_for_large_oob(struct bch_geometry *geo, + struct mtd_info *mtd) +{ + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd); + struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info = nand_get_controller_data(chip); + unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset; + unsigned int max_ecc; + unsigned int bbm_chunk; + unsigned int i; + + /* sanity check for the minimum ecc nand required */ + if (!(chip->ecc_strength_ds > 0 && chip->ecc_step_ds > 0)) + return -EINVAL; + geo->ecc_strength = chip->ecc_strength_ds; + + /* calculate the maximum ecc platform can support*/ + geo->gf_len = 14; + geo->ecc_chunk0_size = 1024; + geo->ecc_chunkn_size = 1024; + geo->ecc_chunk_count = mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunkn_size; + max_ecc = ((mtd->oobsize - MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE) * 8) + / (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_chunk_count); + max_ecc = min(round_down(max_ecc, 2), + nand_info->max_ecc_strength_supported); + + + /* search a supported ecc strength that makes bbm */ + /* located in data chunk */ + geo->ecc_strength = chip->ecc_strength_ds; + while (!(geo->ecc_strength > max_ecc)) { + if (mxs_nand_bbm_in_data_chunk(geo, mtd, &bbm_chunk)) + break; + geo->ecc_strength += 2; + } + + /* if none of them works, keep using the minimum ecc */ + /* nand required but changing ecc page layout */ + if (geo->ecc_strength > max_ecc) { + geo->ecc_strength = chip->ecc_strength_ds; + /* add extra ecc for meta data */ + geo->ecc_chunk0_size = 0; + geo->ecc_chunk_count = (mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunkn_size) + 1; + geo->ecc_for_meta = 1; + /* check if oob can afford this extra ecc chunk */ + if (mtd->oobsize * 8 < MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8 + + geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength + * geo->ecc_chunk_count) { + printf("unsupported NAND chip with new layout\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* calculate in which chunk bbm located */ + bbm_chunk = (mtd->writesize * 8 - MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8 - + geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength) / + (geo->gf_len * geo->ecc_strength + + geo->ecc_chunkn_size * 8) + 1; + } + + /* calculate the number of ecc chunk behind the bbm */ + i = (mtd->writesize / geo->ecc_chunkn_size) - bbm_chunk + 1; + + block_mark_bit_offset = mtd->writesize * 8 - + (geo->ecc_strength * geo->gf_len * (geo->ecc_chunk_count - i) + + MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE * 8); + + geo->block_mark_byte_offset = block_mark_bit_offset / 8; + geo->block_mark_bit_offset = block_mark_bit_offset % 8; + return 0; } @@ -983,18 +1047,23 @@ static int mxs_nand_set_geometry(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct bch_geometry *geo) struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd); struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info = nand_get_controller_data(nand); - if (chip->ecc.strength > 0 && chip->ecc.size > 0) - return mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout_by_info(geo, mtd, - chip->ecc.strength, chip->ecc.size); + if (chip->ecc_strength_ds > nand_info->max_ecc_strength_supported) { + printf("unsupported NAND chip, minimum ecc required %d\n" + , chip->ecc_strength_ds); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (!(chip->ecc_strength_ds > 0 && chip->ecc_step_ds > 0) && + (mtd->oobsize < 1024)) { + dev_warn(this->dev, "use legacy bch geometry\n"); + return mxs_nand_legacy_calc_ecc_layout(geo, mtd); + } - if (nand_info->use_minimum_ecc || - mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout(geo, mtd)) { - if (!(chip->ecc_strength_ds > 0 && chip->ecc_step_ds > 0)) - return -EINVAL; + if (mtd->oobsize > 1024 || chip->ecc_step_ds < mtd->oobsize) + return mxs_nand_calc_ecc_for_large_oob(geo, mtd); - return mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout_by_info(geo, mtd, + return mxs_nand_calc_ecc_layout_by_info(geo, mtd, chip->ecc_strength_ds, chip->ecc_step_ds); - } return 0; } @@ -1025,8 +1094,6 @@ int mxs_nand_setup_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd) if (ret) return ret; - mxs_nand_calc_mark_offset(geo, mtd->writesize); - /* Configure BCH and set NFC geometry */ mxs_reset_block(&bch_regs->hw_bch_ctrl_reg); @@ -1034,7 +1101,7 @@ int mxs_nand_setup_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd) tmp = (geo->ecc_chunk_count - 1) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_NBLOCKS_OFFSET; tmp |= MXS_NAND_METADATA_SIZE << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_META_SIZE_OFFSET; tmp |= (geo->ecc_strength >> 1) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_ECC0_OFFSET; - tmp |= geo->ecc_chunk_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; + tmp |= geo->ecc_chunk0_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; tmp |= (geo->gf_len == 14 ? 1 : 0) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT0_GF13_0_GF14_1_OFFSET; writel(tmp, &bch_regs->hw_bch_flash0layout0); @@ -1043,7 +1110,7 @@ int mxs_nand_setup_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd) tmp = (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_PAGE_SIZE_OFFSET; tmp |= (geo->ecc_strength >> 1) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_ECCN_OFFSET; - tmp |= geo->ecc_chunk_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; + tmp |= geo->ecc_chunkn_size >> MXS_NAND_CHUNK_DATA_CHUNK_SIZE_SHIFT; tmp |= (geo->gf_len == 14 ? 1 : 0) << BCH_FLASHLAYOUT1_GF13_0_GF14_1_OFFSET; writel(tmp, &bch_regs->hw_bch_flash0layout1); @@ -1268,7 +1335,7 @@ int mxs_nand_init_ctrl(struct mxs_nand_info *nand_info) nand->ecc.layout = &fake_ecc_layout; nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW; - nand->ecc.size = nand_info->bch_geometry.ecc_chunk_size; + nand->ecc.size = nand_info->bch_geometry.ecc_chunkn_size; nand->ecc.strength = nand_info->bch_geometry.ecc_strength; /* second phase scan */ diff --git a/include/mxs_nand.h b/include/mxs_nand.h index ada20483d0..497da77a16 100644 --- a/include/mxs_nand.h +++ b/include/mxs_nand.h @@ -16,22 +16,26 @@ * @gf_len: The length of Galois Field. (e.g., 13 or 14) * @ecc_strength: A number that describes the strength of the ECC * algorithm. - * @ecc_chunk_size: The size, in bytes, of a single ECC chunk. Note - * the first chunk in the page includes both data and - * metadata, so it's a bit larger than this value. + * @ecc_chunk0_size: The size, in bytes, of a first ECC chunk. + * @ecc_chunkn_size: The size, in bytes, of a single ECC chunk after + * the first chunk in the page. * @ecc_chunk_count: The number of ECC chunks in the page, * @block_mark_byte_offset: The byte offset in the ECC-based page view at * which the underlying physical block mark appears. * @block_mark_bit_offset: The bit offset into the ECC-based page view at * which the underlying physical block mark appears. + * @ecc_for_meta: The flag to indicate if there is a dedicate ecc + * for meta. */ struct bch_geometry { unsigned int gf_len; unsigned int ecc_strength; - unsigned int ecc_chunk_size; + unsigned int ecc_chunk0_size; + unsigned int ecc_chunkn_size; unsigned int ecc_chunk_count; unsigned int block_mark_byte_offset; unsigned int block_mark_bit_offset; + unsigned int ecc_for_meta; /* ECC for meta data */ }; struct mxs_nand_info { |