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authorTom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>2020-07-20 09:25:32 -0400
committerTom Rini <trini@konsulko.com>2020-07-20 09:25:32 -0400
commit7303ba10a4a39852b9ba356fae5656b43122eec6 (patch)
tree4546d038f3daf513996fa0590f83274c01c3c501 /arch/x86
parent49cf75101db58ad3540d8de6749cf0c1d780dc76 (diff)
parent2a3d9a7af9b3f7abad4d1bc4d40f1d665a54da8f (diff)
downloadu-boot-7303ba10a4a39852b9ba356fae5656b43122eec6.tar.gz
u-boot-7303ba10a4a39852b9ba356fae5656b43122eec6.tar.xz
u-boot-7303ba10a4a39852b9ba356fae5656b43122eec6.zip
Merge https://gitlab.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-x86
- dm: core: Don't show an ACPI warning if there is no ordering - x86: Enhance MTRR functionality to support multiple CPUs
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/Kconfig7
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/cpu/Makefile2
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/cpu/apollolake/Kconfig1
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c58
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/cpu/i386/cpu.c26
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/cpu/mp_init.c528
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/cpu/mtrr.c149
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mp.h137
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h51
9 files changed, 823 insertions, 136 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 27295ef384..ff4f06ed79 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -603,6 +603,13 @@ config SMP
only one CPU will be enabled regardless of the number of CPUs
available.
+config SMP_AP_WORK
+ bool
+ depends on SMP
+ help
+ Allow APs to do other work after initialisation instead of going
+ to sleep.
+
config MAX_CPUS
int "Maximum number of CPUs permitted"
depends on SMP
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile
index ee0499f5d7..16e67e3da2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/Makefile
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ ifndef CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT
obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_TPL_)X86_32BIT_INIT) += irq.o
endif
ifndef CONFIG_$(SPL_)X86_64
-obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += mp_init.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_$(SPL_)SMP) += mp_init.o
endif
obj-y += mtrr.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCI) += pci.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/apollolake/Kconfig b/arch/x86/cpu/apollolake/Kconfig
index 942f11f566..99d4e105c2 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/apollolake/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/apollolake/Kconfig
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ config INTEL_APOLLOLAKE
select TPL_PCH_SUPPORT
select PCH_SUPPORT
select P2SB
+ select SMP_AP_WORK
imply ENABLE_MRC_CACHE
imply AHCI_PCI
imply SCSI
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c
index 98ed66e67d..69c14189d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/cpu.c
@@ -67,10 +67,13 @@ static const char *const x86_vendor_name[] = {
int __weak x86_cleanup_before_linux(void)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_STASH
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mp_park_aps();
+ if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("park", ret);
bootstage_stash((void *)CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_STASH_ADDR,
CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_STASH_SIZE);
-#endif
return 0;
}
@@ -201,18 +204,19 @@ int last_stage_init(void)
write_tables();
-#ifdef CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE
- fadt = acpi_find_fadt();
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERATE_ACPI_TABLE)) {
+ fadt = acpi_find_fadt();
- /* Don't touch ACPI hardware on HW reduced platforms */
- if (fadt && !(fadt->flags & ACPI_FADT_HW_REDUCED_ACPI)) {
- /*
- * Other than waiting for OSPM to request us to switch to ACPI
- * mode, do it by ourselves, since SMI will not be triggered.
- */
- enter_acpi_mode(fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk);
+ /* Don't touch ACPI hardware on HW reduced platforms */
+ if (fadt && !(fadt->flags & ACPI_FADT_HW_REDUCED_ACPI)) {
+ /*
+ * Other than waiting for OSPM to request us to switch
+ * to ACPI * mode, do it by ourselves, since SMI will
+ * not be triggered.
+ */
+ enter_acpi_mode(fadt->pm1a_cnt_blk);
+ }
}
-#endif
return 0;
}
@@ -220,19 +224,20 @@ int last_stage_init(void)
static int x86_init_cpus(void)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- debug("Init additional CPUs\n");
- x86_mp_init();
-#else
- struct udevice *dev;
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) {
+ debug("Init additional CPUs\n");
+ x86_mp_init();
+ } else {
+ struct udevice *dev;
- /*
- * This causes the cpu-x86 driver to be probed.
- * We don't check return value here as we want to allow boards
- * which have not been converted to use cpu uclass driver to boot.
- */
- uclass_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
-#endif
+ /*
+ * This causes the cpu-x86 driver to be probed.
+ * We don't check return value here as we want to allow boards
+ * which have not been converted to use cpu uclass driver to
+ * boot.
+ */
+ uclass_first_device(UCLASS_CPU, &dev);
+ }
return 0;
}
@@ -276,9 +281,8 @@ int reserve_arch(void)
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ENABLE_MRC_CACHE))
mrccache_reserve();
-#ifdef CONFIG_SEABIOS
- high_table_reserve();
-#endif
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SEABIOS))
+ high_table_reserve();
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_RESUME)) {
acpi_s3_reserve();
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/i386/cpu.c b/arch/x86/cpu/i386/cpu.c
index a6a6afec8c..8f342dd06e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/i386/cpu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/i386/cpu.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <common.h>
#include <cpu_func.h>
#include <init.h>
+#include <log.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <spl.h>
#include <asm/control_regs.h>
@@ -630,32 +631,15 @@ int cpu_jump_to_64bit_uboot(ulong target)
return -EFAULT;
}
-#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
-static int enable_smis(struct udevice *cpu, void *unused)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-static struct mp_flight_record mp_steps[] = {
- MP_FR_BLOCK_APS(mp_init_cpu, NULL, mp_init_cpu, NULL),
- /* Wait for APs to finish initialization before proceeding */
- MP_FR_BLOCK_APS(NULL, NULL, enable_smis, NULL),
-};
-
int x86_mp_init(void)
{
- struct mp_params mp_params;
-
- mp_params.parallel_microcode_load = 0,
- mp_params.flight_plan = &mp_steps[0];
- mp_params.num_records = ARRAY_SIZE(mp_steps);
- mp_params.microcode_pointer = 0;
+ int ret;
- if (mp_init(&mp_params)) {
+ ret = mp_init();
+ if (ret) {
printf("Warning: MP init failure\n");
- return -EIO;
+ return log_ret(ret);
}
return 0;
}
-#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/mp_init.c b/arch/x86/cpu/mp_init.c
index 7fde4ff7e1..d2f1ee38cf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/mp_init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/mp_init.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
#include <asm/interrupt.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/lapic.h>
#include <asm/microcode.h>
#include <asm/mp.h>
@@ -31,29 +32,132 @@
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
-/* Total CPUs include BSP */
-static int num_cpus;
+/*
+ * Setting up multiprocessing
+ *
+ * See https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/intelligent-systems/intel-boot-loader-development-kit/minimal-intel-architecture-boot-loader-paper.html
+ *
+ * Note that this file refers to the boot CPU (the one U-Boot is running on) as
+ * the BSP (BootStrap Processor) and the others as APs (Application Processors).
+ *
+ * This module works by loading some setup code into RAM at AP_DEFAULT_BASE and
+ * telling each AP to execute it. The code that each AP runs is in
+ * sipi_vector.S (see ap_start16) which includes a struct sipi_params at the
+ * end of it. Those parameters are set up by the C code.
+
+ * Setting up is handled by load_sipi_vector(). It inits the common block of
+ * parameters (sipi_params) which tell the APs what to do. This block includes
+ * microcode and the MTTRs (Memory-Type-Range Registers) from the main CPU.
+ * There is also an ap_count which each AP increments as it starts up, so the
+ * BSP can tell how many checked in.
+ *
+ * The APs are started with a SIPI (Startup Inter-Processor Interrupt) which
+ * tells an AP to start executing at a particular address, in this case
+ * AP_DEFAULT_BASE which contains the code copied from ap_start16. This protocol
+ * is handled by start_aps().
+ *
+ * After being started, each AP runs the code in ap_start16, switches to 32-bit
+ * mode, runs the code at ap_start, then jumps to c_handler which is ap_init().
+ * This runs a very simple 'flight plan' described in mp_steps(). This sets up
+ * the CPU and waits for further instructions by looking at its entry in
+ * ap_callbacks[]. Note that the flight plan is only actually run for each CPU
+ * in bsp_do_flight_plan(): once the BSP completes each flight record, it sets
+ * mp_flight_record->barrier to 1 to allow the APs to executed the record one
+ * by one.
+ *
+ * CPUS are numbered sequentially from 0 using the device tree:
+ *
+ * cpus {
+ * u-boot,dm-pre-reloc;
+ * #address-cells = <1>;
+ * #size-cells = <0>;
+ *
+ * cpu@0 {
+ * u-boot,dm-pre-reloc;
+ * device_type = "cpu";
+ * compatible = "intel,apl-cpu";
+ * reg = <0>;
+ * intel,apic-id = <0>;
+ * };
+ *
+ * cpu@1 {
+ * device_type = "cpu";
+ * compatible = "intel,apl-cpu";
+ * reg = <1>;
+ * intel,apic-id = <2>;
+ * };
+ *
+ * Here the 'reg' property is the CPU number and then is placed in dev->req_seq
+ * so that we can index into ap_callbacks[] using that. The APIC ID is different
+ * and may not be sequential (it typically is if hyperthreading is supported).
+ *
+ * Once APs are inited they wait in ap_wait_for_instruction() for instructions.
+ * Instructions come in the form of a function to run. This logic is in
+ * mp_run_on_cpus() which supports running on any one AP, all APs, just the BSP
+ * or all CPUs. The BSP logic is handled directly in mp_run_on_cpus(), by
+ * calling the function. For the APs, callback information is stored in a
+ * single, common struct mp_callback and a pointer to this is written to each
+ * AP's slot in ap_callbacks[] by run_ap_work(). All APs get the message even
+ * if it is only for one of them. When an AP notices a message it checks whether
+ * it should call the function (see check in ap_wait_for_instruction()) and then
+ * does so if needed. After that it sets its slot to NULL to indicate it is
+ * done.
+ *
+ * While U-Boot is running it can use mp_run_on_cpus() to run code on the APs.
+ * An example of this is the 'mtrr' command which allows reading and changing
+ * the MTRRs on all CPUs.
+ *
+ * Before U-Boot exits it calls mp_park_aps() which tells all CPUs to halt by
+ * executing a 'hlt' instruction. That allows them to be used by Linux when it
+ * starts up.
+ */
/* This also needs to match the sipi.S assembly code for saved MSR encoding */
-struct saved_msr {
+struct __packed saved_msr {
uint32_t index;
uint32_t lo;
uint32_t hi;
-} __packed;
-
+};
+/**
+ * struct mp_flight_plan - Holds the flight plan
+ *
+ * @num_records: Number of flight records
+ * @records: Pointer to each record
+ */
struct mp_flight_plan {
int num_records;
struct mp_flight_record *records;
};
+/**
+ * struct mp_callback - Callback information for APs
+ *
+ * @func: Function to run
+ * @arg: Argument to pass to the function
+ * @logical_cpu_number: Either a CPU number (i.e. dev->req_seq) or a special
+ * value like MP_SELECT_BSP. It tells the AP whether it should process this
+ * callback
+ */
+struct mp_callback {
+ mp_run_func func;
+ void *arg;
+ int logical_cpu_number;
+};
+
+/* Stores the flight plan so that APs can find it */
static struct mp_flight_plan mp_info;
-struct cpu_map {
- struct udevice *dev;
- int apic_id;
- int err_code;
-};
+/*
+ * ap_callbacks - Callback mailbox array
+ *
+ * Array of callback, one entry for each available CPU, indexed by the CPU
+ * number, which is dev->req_seq. The entry for the main CPU is never used.
+ * When this is NULL, there is no pending work for the CPU to run. When
+ * non-NULL it points to the mp_callback structure. This is shared between all
+ * CPUs, so should only be written by the main CPU.
+ */
+static struct mp_callback **ap_callbacks;
static inline void barrier_wait(atomic_t *b)
{
@@ -151,11 +255,12 @@ static void ap_init(unsigned int cpu_index)
debug("AP: slot %d apic_id %x, dev %s\n", cpu_index, apic_id,
dev ? dev->name : "(apic_id not found)");
- /* Walk the flight plan */
+ /*
+ * Walk the flight plan, which only returns if CONFIG_SMP_AP_WORK is not
+ * enabled
+ */
ap_do_flight_plan(dev);
- /* Park the AP */
- debug("parking\n");
done:
stop_this_cpu();
}
@@ -309,13 +414,26 @@ static int apic_wait_timeout(int total_delay, const char *msg)
return 0;
}
-static int start_aps(int ap_count, atomic_t *num_aps)
+/**
+ * start_aps() - Start up the APs and count how many we find
+ *
+ * This is called on the boot processor to start up all the other processors
+ * (here called APs).
+ *
+ * @num_aps: Number of APs we expect to find
+ * @ap_count: Initially zero. Incremented by this function for each AP found
+ * @return 0 if all APs were set up correctly or there are none to set up,
+ * -ENOSPC if the SIPI vector is too high in memory,
+ * -ETIMEDOUT if the ICR is busy or the second SIPI fails to complete
+ * -EIO if not all APs check in correctly
+ */
+static int start_aps(int num_aps, atomic_t *ap_count)
{
int sipi_vector;
/* Max location is 4KiB below 1MiB */
const int max_vector_loc = ((1 << 20) - (1 << 12)) >> 12;
- if (ap_count == 0)
+ if (num_aps == 0)
return 0;
/* The vector is sent as a 4k aligned address in one byte */
@@ -327,7 +445,7 @@ static int start_aps(int ap_count, atomic_t *num_aps)
return -ENOSPC;
}
- debug("Attempting to start %d APs\n", ap_count);
+ debug("Attempting to start %d APs\n", num_aps);
if (apic_wait_timeout(1000, "ICR not to be busy"))
return -ETIMEDOUT;
@@ -350,7 +468,7 @@ static int start_aps(int ap_count, atomic_t *num_aps)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
/* Wait for CPUs to check in up to 200 us */
- wait_for_aps(num_aps, ap_count, 200, 15);
+ wait_for_aps(ap_count, num_aps, 200, 15);
/* Send 2nd SIPI */
if (apic_wait_timeout(1000, "ICR not to be busy"))
@@ -363,25 +481,35 @@ static int start_aps(int ap_count, atomic_t *num_aps)
return -ETIMEDOUT;
/* Wait for CPUs to check in */
- if (wait_for_aps(num_aps, ap_count, 10000, 50)) {
+ if (wait_for_aps(ap_count, num_aps, 10000, 50)) {
debug("Not all APs checked in: %d/%d\n",
- atomic_read(num_aps), ap_count);
+ atomic_read(ap_count), num_aps);
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
-static int bsp_do_flight_plan(struct udevice *cpu, struct mp_params *mp_params)
+/**
+ * bsp_do_flight_plan() - Do the flight plan on the BSP
+ *
+ * This runs the flight plan on the main CPU used to boot U-Boot
+ *
+ * @cpu: Device for the main CPU
+ * @plan: Flight plan to run
+ * @num_aps: Number of APs (CPUs other than the BSP)
+ * @returns 0 on success, -ETIMEDOUT if an AP failed to come up
+ */
+static int bsp_do_flight_plan(struct udevice *cpu, struct mp_flight_plan *plan,
+ int num_aps)
{
int i;
int ret = 0;
const int timeout_us = 100000;
const int step_us = 100;
- int num_aps = num_cpus - 1;
- for (i = 0; i < mp_params->num_records; i++) {
- struct mp_flight_record *rec = &mp_params->flight_plan[i];
+ for (i = 0; i < plan->num_records; i++) {
+ struct mp_flight_record *rec = &plan->records[i];
/* Wait for APs if the record is not released */
if (atomic_read(&rec->barrier) == 0) {
@@ -398,12 +526,22 @@ static int bsp_do_flight_plan(struct udevice *cpu, struct mp_params *mp_params)
release_barrier(&rec->barrier);
}
+
return ret;
}
-static int init_bsp(struct udevice **devp)
+/**
+ * get_bsp() - Get information about the bootstrap processor
+ *
+ * @devp: If non-NULL, returns CPU device corresponding to the BSP
+ * @cpu_countp: If non-NULL, returns the total number of CPUs
+ * @return CPU number of the BSP, or -ve on error. If multiprocessing is not
+ * enabled, returns 0
+ */
+static int get_bsp(struct udevice **devp, int *cpu_countp)
{
char processor_name[CPU_MAX_NAME_LEN];
+ struct udevice *dev;
int apic_id;
int ret;
@@ -411,61 +549,333 @@ static int init_bsp(struct udevice **devp)
debug("CPU: %s\n", processor_name);
apic_id = lapicid();
- ret = find_cpu_by_apic_id(apic_id, devp);
- if (ret) {
+ ret = find_cpu_by_apic_id(apic_id, &dev);
+ if (ret < 0) {
printf("Cannot find boot CPU, APIC ID %d\n", apic_id);
return ret;
}
+ ret = cpu_get_count(dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return log_msg_ret("count", ret);
+ if (devp)
+ *devp = dev;
+ if (cpu_countp)
+ *cpu_countp = ret;
+
+ return dev->req_seq >= 0 ? dev->req_seq : 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * read_callback() - Read the pointer in a callback slot
+ *
+ * This is called by APs to read their callback slot to see if there is a
+ * pointer to new instructions
+ *
+ * @slot: Pointer to the AP's callback slot
+ * @return value of that pointer
+ */
+static struct mp_callback *read_callback(struct mp_callback **slot)
+{
+ dmb();
+
+ return *slot;
+}
+
+/**
+ * store_callback() - Store a pointer to the callback slot
+ *
+ * This is called by APs to write NULL into the callback slot when they have
+ * finished the work requested by the BSP.
+ *
+ * @slot: Pointer to the AP's callback slot
+ * @val: Value to write (e.g. NULL)
+ */
+static void store_callback(struct mp_callback **slot, struct mp_callback *val)
+{
+ *slot = val;
+ dmb();
+}
+
+/**
+ * run_ap_work() - Run a callback on selected APs
+ *
+ * This writes @callback to all APs and waits for them all to acknowledge it,
+ * Note that whether each AP actually calls the callback depends on the value
+ * of logical_cpu_number (see struct mp_callback). The logical CPU number is
+ * the CPU device's req->seq value.
+ *
+ * @callback: Callback information to pass to all APs
+ * @bsp: CPU device for the BSP
+ * @num_cpus: The number of CPUs in the system (= number of APs + 1)
+ * @expire_ms: Timeout to wait for all APs to finish, in milliseconds, or 0 for
+ * no timeout
+ * @return 0 if OK, -ETIMEDOUT if one or more APs failed to respond in time
+ */
+static int run_ap_work(struct mp_callback *callback, struct udevice *bsp,
+ int num_cpus, uint expire_ms)
+{
+ int cur_cpu = bsp->req_seq;
+ int num_aps = num_cpus - 1; /* number of non-BSPs to get this message */
+ int cpus_accepted;
+ ulong start;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP_AP_WORK)) {
+ printf("APs already parked. CONFIG_SMP_AP_WORK not enabled\n");
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ /* Signal to all the APs to run the func. */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
+ if (cur_cpu != i)
+ store_callback(&ap_callbacks[i], callback);
+ }
+ mfence();
+
+ /* Wait for all the APs to signal back that call has been accepted. */
+ start = get_timer(0);
+
+ do {
+ mdelay(1);
+ cpus_accepted = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
+ if (cur_cpu == i)
+ continue;
+ if (!read_callback(&ap_callbacks[i]))
+ cpus_accepted++;
+ }
+
+ if (expire_ms && get_timer(start) >= expire_ms) {
+ log(UCLASS_CPU, LOGL_CRIT,
+ "AP call expired; %d/%d CPUs accepted\n",
+ cpus_accepted, num_aps);
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+ } while (cpus_accepted != num_aps);
+
+ /* Make sure we can see any data written by the APs */
+ mfence();
return 0;
}
-int mp_init(struct mp_params *p)
+/**
+ * ap_wait_for_instruction() - Wait for and process requests from the main CPU
+ *
+ * This is called by APs (here, everything other than the main boot CPU) to
+ * await instructions. They arrive in the form of a function call and argument,
+ * which is then called. This uses a simple mailbox with atomic read/set
+ *
+ * @cpu: CPU that is waiting
+ * @unused: Optional argument provided by struct mp_flight_record, not used here
+ * @return Does not return
+ */
+static int ap_wait_for_instruction(struct udevice *cpu, void *unused)
{
- int num_aps;
- atomic_t *ap_count;
- struct udevice *cpu;
+ struct mp_callback lcb;
+ struct mp_callback **per_cpu_slot;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP_AP_WORK))
+ return 0;
+
+ per_cpu_slot = &ap_callbacks[cpu->req_seq];
+
+ while (1) {
+ struct mp_callback *cb = read_callback(per_cpu_slot);
+
+ if (!cb) {
+ asm ("pause");
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Copy to local variable before using the value */
+ memcpy(&lcb, cb, sizeof(lcb));
+ mfence();
+ if (lcb.logical_cpu_number == MP_SELECT_ALL ||
+ lcb.logical_cpu_number == MP_SELECT_APS ||
+ cpu->req_seq == lcb.logical_cpu_number)
+ lcb.func(lcb.arg);
+
+ /* Indicate we are finished */
+ store_callback(per_cpu_slot, NULL);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mp_init_cpu(struct udevice *cpu, void *unused)
+{
+ struct cpu_platdata *plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(cpu);
+
+ plat->ucode_version = microcode_read_rev();
+ plat->device_id = gd->arch.x86_device;
+
+ return device_probe(cpu);
+}
+
+static struct mp_flight_record mp_steps[] = {
+ MP_FR_BLOCK_APS(mp_init_cpu, NULL, mp_init_cpu, NULL),
+ MP_FR_BLOCK_APS(ap_wait_for_instruction, NULL, NULL, NULL),
+};
+
+int mp_run_on_cpus(int cpu_select, mp_run_func func, void *arg)
+{
+ struct mp_callback lcb = {
+ .func = func,
+ .arg = arg,
+ .logical_cpu_number = cpu_select,
+ };
+ struct udevice *dev;
+ int num_cpus;
int ret;
- /* This will cause the CPUs devices to be bound */
- struct uclass *uc;
- ret = uclass_get(UCLASS_CPU, &uc);
+ ret = get_bsp(&dev, &num_cpus);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return log_msg_ret("bsp", ret);
+ if (cpu_select == MP_SELECT_ALL || cpu_select == MP_SELECT_BSP ||
+ cpu_select == ret) {
+ /* Run on BSP first */
+ func(arg);
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP_AP_WORK) ||
+ !(gd->flags & GD_FLG_SMP_READY)) {
+ /* Allow use of this function on the BSP only */
+ if (cpu_select == MP_SELECT_BSP || !cpu_select)
+ return 0;
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ /* Allow up to 1 second for all APs to finish */
+ ret = run_ap_work(&lcb, dev, num_cpus, 1000 /* ms */);
+ if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("aps", ret);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void park_this_cpu(void *unused)
+{
+ stop_this_cpu();
+}
+
+int mp_park_aps(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mp_run_on_cpus(MP_SELECT_APS, park_this_cpu, NULL);
if (ret)
+ return log_ret(ret);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mp_first_cpu(int cpu_select)
+{
+ struct udevice *dev;
+ int num_cpus;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * This assumes that CPUs are numbered from 0. This function tries to
+ * avoid assuming the CPU 0 is the boot CPU
+ */
+ if (cpu_select == MP_SELECT_ALL)
+ return 0; /* start with the first one */
+
+ ret = get_bsp(&dev, &num_cpus);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return log_msg_ret("bsp", ret);
+
+ /* Return boot CPU if requested */
+ if (cpu_select == MP_SELECT_BSP)
return ret;
+ /* Return something other than the boot CPU, if APs requested */
+ if (cpu_select == MP_SELECT_APS && num_cpus > 1)
+ return ret == 0 ? 1 : 0;
+
+ /* Try to check for an invalid value */
+ if (cpu_select < 0 || cpu_select >= num_cpus)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return cpu_select; /* return the only selected one */
+}
+
+int mp_next_cpu(int cpu_select, int prev_cpu)
+{
+ struct udevice *dev;
+ int num_cpus;
+ int ret;
+ int bsp;
+
+ /* If we selected the BSP or a particular single CPU, we are done */
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP_AP_WORK) || cpu_select == MP_SELECT_BSP ||
+ cpu_select >= 0)
+ return -EFBIG;
+
+ /* Must be doing MP_SELECT_ALL or MP_SELECT_APS; return the next CPU */
+ ret = get_bsp(&dev, &num_cpus);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return log_msg_ret("bsp", ret);
+ bsp = ret;
+
+ /* Move to the next CPU */
+ assert(prev_cpu >= 0);
+ ret = prev_cpu + 1;
+
+ /* Skip the BSP if needed */
+ if (cpu_select == MP_SELECT_APS && ret == bsp)
+ ret++;
+ if (ret >= num_cpus)
+ return -EFBIG;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int mp_init(void)
+{
+ int num_aps, num_cpus;
+ atomic_t *ap_count;
+ struct udevice *cpu;
+ struct uclass *uc;
+ int ret;
+
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QFW)) {
ret = qemu_cpu_fixup();
if (ret)
return ret;
}
- ret = init_bsp(&cpu);
- if (ret) {
+ /*
+ * Multiple APs are brought up simultaneously and they may get the same
+ * seq num in the uclass_resolve_seq() during device_probe(). To avoid
+ * this, set req_seq to the reg number in the device tree in advance.
+ */
+ uclass_id_foreach_dev(UCLASS_CPU, cpu, uc)
+ cpu->req_seq = dev_read_u32_default(cpu, "reg", -1);
+
+ ret = get_bsp(&cpu, &num_cpus);
+ if (ret < 0) {
debug("Cannot init boot CPU: err=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
- if (p == NULL || p->flight_plan == NULL || p->num_records < 1) {
- printf("Invalid MP parameters\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
-
- num_cpus = cpu_get_count(cpu);
- if (num_cpus < 0) {
- debug("Cannot get number of CPUs: err=%d\n", num_cpus);
- return num_cpus;
- }
-
if (num_cpus < 2)
debug("Warning: Only 1 CPU is detected\n");
ret = check_cpu_devices(num_cpus);
if (ret)
- debug("Warning: Device tree does not describe all CPUs. Extra ones will not be started correctly\n");
+ log_warning("Warning: Device tree does not describe all CPUs. Extra ones will not be started correctly\n");
+
+ ap_callbacks = calloc(num_cpus, sizeof(struct mp_callback *));
+ if (!ap_callbacks)
+ return -ENOMEM;
/* Copy needed parameters so that APs have a reference to the plan */
- mp_info.num_records = p->num_records;
- mp_info.records = p->flight_plan;
+ mp_info.num_records = ARRAY_SIZE(mp_steps);
+ mp_info.records = mp_steps;
/* Load the SIPI vector */
ret = load_sipi_vector(&ap_count, num_cpus);
@@ -489,28 +899,12 @@ int mp_init(struct mp_params *p)
}
/* Walk the flight plan for the BSP */
- ret = bsp_do_flight_plan(cpu, p);
+ ret = bsp_do_flight_plan(cpu, &mp_info, num_aps);
if (ret) {
debug("CPU init failed: err=%d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
+ gd->flags |= GD_FLG_SMP_READY;
return 0;
}
-
-int mp_init_cpu(struct udevice *cpu, void *unused)
-{
- struct cpu_platdata *plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(cpu);
-
- /*
- * Multiple APs are brought up simultaneously and they may get the same
- * seq num in the uclass_resolve_seq() during device_probe(). To avoid
- * this, set req_seq to the reg number in the device tree in advance.
- */
- cpu->req_seq = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(cpu), "reg",
- -1);
- plat->ucode_version = microcode_read_rev();
- plat->device_id = gd->arch.x86_device;
-
- return device_probe(cpu);
-}
diff --git a/arch/x86/cpu/mtrr.c b/arch/x86/cpu/mtrr.c
index 7ec0733337..2468d88a80 100644
--- a/arch/x86/cpu/mtrr.c
+++ b/arch/x86/cpu/mtrr.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#include <log.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/mp.h>
#include <asm/msr.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
@@ -63,10 +64,71 @@ static void set_var_mtrr(uint reg, uint type, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(reg), mask | MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID);
}
+void mtrr_read_all(struct mtrr_info *info)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MTRR_COUNT; i++) {
+ info->mtrr[i].base = native_read_msr(MTRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR(i));
+ info->mtrr[i].mask = native_read_msr(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(i));
+ }
+}
+
+void mtrr_write_all(struct mtrr_info *info)
+{
+ struct mtrr_state state;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MTRR_COUNT; i++) {
+ mtrr_open(&state, true);
+ wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR(i), info->mtrr[i].base);
+ wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(i), info->mtrr[i].mask);
+ mtrr_close(&state, true);
+ }
+}
+
+static void write_mtrrs(void *arg)
+{
+ struct mtrr_info *info = arg;
+
+ mtrr_write_all(info);
+}
+
+static void read_mtrrs(void *arg)
+{
+ struct mtrr_info *info = arg;
+
+ mtrr_read_all(info);
+}
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_copy_to_aps() - Copy the MTRRs from the boot CPU to other CPUs
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, -ve on failure
+ */
+static int mtrr_copy_to_aps(void)
+{
+ struct mtrr_info info;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = mp_run_on_cpus(MP_SELECT_BSP, read_mtrrs, &info);
+ if (ret == -ENXIO)
+ return 0;
+ else if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("bsp", ret);
+
+ ret = mp_run_on_cpus(MP_SELECT_APS, write_mtrrs, &info);
+ if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("bsp", ret);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int mtrr_commit(bool do_caches)
{
struct mtrr_request *req = gd->arch.mtrr_req;
struct mtrr_state state;
+ int ret;
int i;
debug("%s: enabled=%d, count=%d\n", __func__, gd->arch.has_mtrr,
@@ -88,6 +150,12 @@ int mtrr_commit(bool do_caches)
mtrr_close(&state, do_caches);
debug("mtrr done\n");
+ if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) {
+ ret = mtrr_copy_to_aps();
+ if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("copy", ret);
+ }
+
return 0;
}
@@ -153,3 +221,84 @@ int mtrr_set_next_var(uint type, uint64_t start, uint64_t size)
return 0;
}
+
+/** enum mtrr_opcode - supported operations for mtrr_do_oper() */
+enum mtrr_opcode {
+ MTRR_OP_SET,
+ MTRR_OP_SET_VALID,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mtrr_oper - An MTRR operation to perform on a CPU
+ *
+ * @opcode: Indicates operation to perform
+ * @reg: MTRR reg number to select (0-7, -1 = all)
+ * @valid: Valid value to write for MTRR_OP_SET_VALID
+ * @base: Base value to write for MTRR_OP_SET
+ * @mask: Mask value to write for MTRR_OP_SET
+ */
+struct mtrr_oper {
+ enum mtrr_opcode opcode;
+ int reg;
+ bool valid;
+ u64 base;
+ u64 mask;
+};
+
+static void mtrr_do_oper(void *arg)
+{
+ struct mtrr_oper *oper = arg;
+ u64 mask;
+
+ switch (oper->opcode) {
+ case MTRR_OP_SET_VALID:
+ mask = native_read_msr(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(oper->reg));
+ if (oper->valid)
+ mask |= MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID;
+ else
+ mask &= ~MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID;
+ wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(oper->reg), mask);
+ break;
+ case MTRR_OP_SET:
+ wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_BASE_MSR(oper->reg), oper->base);
+ wrmsrl(MTRR_PHYS_MASK_MSR(oper->reg), oper->mask);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int mtrr_start_op(int cpu_select, struct mtrr_oper *oper)
+{
+ struct mtrr_state state;
+ int ret;
+
+ mtrr_open(&state, true);
+ ret = mp_run_on_cpus(cpu_select, mtrr_do_oper, oper);
+ mtrr_close(&state, true);
+ if (ret)
+ return log_msg_ret("run", ret);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int mtrr_set_valid(int cpu_select, int reg, bool valid)
+{
+ struct mtrr_oper oper;
+
+ oper.opcode = MTRR_OP_SET_VALID;
+ oper.reg = reg;
+ oper.valid = valid;
+
+ return mtrr_start_op(cpu_select, &oper);
+}
+
+int mtrr_set(int cpu_select, int reg, u64 base, u64 mask)
+{
+ struct mtrr_oper oper;
+
+ oper.opcode = MTRR_OP_SET;
+ oper.reg = reg;
+ oper.base = base;
+ oper.mask = mask;
+
+ return mtrr_start_op(cpu_select, &oper);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mp.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mp.h
index 9dddf88b5a..5f9b8c6564 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mp.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mp.h
@@ -11,6 +11,17 @@
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/cache.h>
+enum {
+ /* Indicates that the function should run on all CPUs */
+ MP_SELECT_ALL = -1,
+
+ /* Run on boot CPUs */
+ MP_SELECT_BSP = -2,
+
+ /* Run on non-boot CPUs */
+ MP_SELECT_APS = -3,
+};
+
typedef int (*mp_callback_t)(struct udevice *cpu, void *arg);
/*
@@ -25,6 +36,14 @@ typedef int (*mp_callback_t)(struct udevice *cpu, void *arg);
*
* Note that ap_call() and bsp_call() can be NULL. In the NULL case the
* callback will just not be called.
+ *
+ * @barrier: Ensures that the BSP and AP don't run the flight record at the same
+ * time
+ * @cpus_entered: Counts the number of APs that have run this record
+ * @ap_call: Function for the APs to call
+ * @ap_arg: Argument to pass to @ap_call
+ * @bsp_call: Function for the BSP to call
+ * @bsp_arg: Argument to pass to @bsp_call
*/
struct mp_flight_record {
atomic_t barrier;
@@ -52,21 +71,6 @@ struct mp_flight_record {
MP_FLIGHT_RECORD(1, ap_func, ap_arg, bsp_func, bsp_arg)
/*
- * The mp_params structure provides the arguments to the mp subsystem
- * for bringing up APs.
- *
- * At present this is overkill for U-Boot, but it may make it easier to add
- * SMM support.
- */
-struct mp_params {
- int parallel_microcode_load;
- const void *microcode_pointer;
- /* Flight plan for APs and BSP */
- struct mp_flight_record *flight_plan;
- int num_records;
-};
-
-/*
* mp_init() will set up the SIPI vector and bring up the APs according to
* mp_params. Each flight record will be executed according to the plan. Note
* that the MP infrastructure uses SMM default area without saving it. It's
@@ -85,12 +89,105 @@ struct mp_params {
*
* mp_init() returns < 0 on error, 0 on success.
*/
-int mp_init(struct mp_params *params);
+int mp_init(void);
-/* Probes the CPU device */
-int mp_init_cpu(struct udevice *cpu, void *unused);
-
-/* Set up additional CPUs */
+/**
+ * x86_mp_init() - Set up additional CPUs
+ *
+ * @returns < 0 on error, 0 on success.
+ */
int x86_mp_init(void);
+/**
+ * mp_run_func() - Function to call on the AP
+ *
+ * @arg: Argument to pass
+ */
+typedef void (*mp_run_func)(void *arg);
+
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SMP) && !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(X86_64)
+/**
+ * mp_run_on_cpus() - Run a function on one or all CPUs
+ *
+ * This does not return until all CPUs have completed the work
+ *
+ * Running on anything other than the boot CPU is only supported if
+ * CONFIG_SMP_AP_WORK is enabled
+ *
+ * @cpu_select: CPU to run on (its dev->req_seq value), or MP_SELECT_ALL for
+ * all, or MP_SELECT_BSP for BSP
+ * @func: Function to run
+ * @arg: Argument to pass to the function
+ * @return 0 on success, -ve on error
+ */
+int mp_run_on_cpus(int cpu_select, mp_run_func func, void *arg);
+
+/**
+ * mp_park_aps() - Park the APs ready for the OS
+ *
+ * This halts all CPUs except the main one, ready for the OS to use them
+ *
+ * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
+ */
+int mp_park_aps(void);
+
+/**
+ * mp_first_cpu() - Get the first CPU to process, from a selection
+ *
+ * This is used to iterate through selected CPUs. Call this function first, then
+ * call mp_next_cpu() repeatedly (with the same @cpu_select) until it returns
+ * -EFBIG.
+ *
+ * @cpu_select: Selected CPUs (either a CPU number or MP_SELECT_...)
+ * @return next CPU number to run on (e.g. 0)
+ */
+int mp_first_cpu(int cpu_select);
+
+/**
+ * mp_next_cpu() - Get the next CPU to process, from a selection
+ *
+ * This is used to iterate through selected CPUs. After first calling
+ * mp_first_cpu() once, call this function repeatedly until it returns -EFBIG.
+ *
+ * The value of @cpu_select must be the same for all calls and must match the
+ * value passed to mp_first_cpu(), otherwise the behaviour is undefined.
+ *
+ * @cpu_select: Selected CPUs (either a CPU number or MP_SELECT_...)
+ * @prev_cpu: Previous value returned by mp_first_cpu()/mp_next_cpu()
+ * @return next CPU number to run on (e.g. 0)
+ */
+int mp_next_cpu(int cpu_select, int prev_cpu);
+#else
+static inline int mp_run_on_cpus(int cpu_select, mp_run_func func, void *arg)
+{
+ /* There is only one CPU, so just call the function here */
+ func(arg);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int mp_park_aps(void)
+{
+ /* No APs to park */
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int mp_first_cpu(int cpu_select)
+{
+ /* We cannot run on any APs, nor a selected CPU */
+ return cpu_select == MP_SELECT_APS ? -EFBIG : MP_SELECT_BSP;
+}
+
+static inline int mp_next_cpu(int cpu_select, int prev_cpu)
+{
+ /*
+ * When MP is not enabled, there is only one CPU and we did it in
+ * mp_first_cpu()
+ */
+ return -EFBIG;
+}
+
+#endif
+
#endif /* _X86_MP_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h
index 212a699c1b..48db1dd82f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/mtrr.h
@@ -71,6 +71,26 @@ struct mtrr_state {
};
/**
+ * struct mtrr - Information about a single MTRR
+ *
+ * @base: Base address and MTRR_BASE_TYPE_MASK
+ * @mask: Mask and MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID
+ */
+struct mtrr {
+ u64 base;
+ u64 mask;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mtrr_info - Information about all MTRRs
+ *
+ * @mtrr: Information about each mtrr
+ */
+struct mtrr_info {
+ struct mtrr mtrr[MTRR_COUNT];
+};
+
+/**
* mtrr_open() - Prepare to adjust MTRRs
*
* Use mtrr_open() passing in a structure - this function will init it. Then
@@ -129,6 +149,37 @@ int mtrr_commit(bool do_caches);
*/
int mtrr_set_next_var(uint type, uint64_t base, uint64_t size);
+/**
+ * mtrr_read_all() - Save all the MTRRs
+ *
+ * This reads all MTRRs from the boot CPU into a struct so they can be loaded
+ * onto other CPUs
+ *
+ * @info: Place to put the MTRR info
+ */
+void mtrr_read_all(struct mtrr_info *info);
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_set_valid() - Set the valid flag for a selected MTRR and CPU(s)
+ *
+ * @cpu_select: Selected CPUs (either a CPU number or MP_SELECT_...)
+ * @reg: MTRR register to write (0-7)
+ * @valid: Valid flag to write
+ * @return 0 on success, -ve on error
+ */
+int mtrr_set_valid(int cpu_select, int reg, bool valid);
+
+/**
+ * mtrr_set() - Set the valid flag for a selected MTRR and CPU(s)
+ *
+ * @cpu_select: Selected CPUs (either a CPU number or MP_SELECT_...)
+ * @reg: MTRR register to write (0-7)
+ * @base: Base address and MTRR_BASE_TYPE_MASK
+ * @mask: Mask and MTRR_PHYS_MASK_VALID
+ * @return 0 on success, -ve on error
+ */
+int mtrr_set(int cpu_select, int reg, u64 base, u64 mask);
+
#endif
#if ((CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE & (CONFIG_XIP_ROM_SIZE - 1)) != 0)