/* crash shared object for retrieving systemtap buffer Copyright (c) 2007, Hitachi, Ltd., Created by Satoru Moriya Updated by Masami Hiramatsu This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ /* crash/defs.h defines NR_CPUS based upon architecture macros X86, X86_64, etc. See crash/configure.c (!). */ #ifdef __alpha__ #define ALPHA #endif #ifdef __i386__ #define X86 #endif #ifdef __powerpc__ #define PPC #endif #ifdef __ia64__ #define IA64 #endif #ifdef __s390__ #define S390 #endif #ifdef __s390x__ #define S390X #endif #ifdef __powerpc64__ #define PPC64 #endif #ifdef __x86_64__ #define X86_64 #endif #include struct rchan_offsets { long subbuf_size; long n_subbufs; long buf; long buf_start; long buf_offset; long buf_subbufs_produced; long buf_padding; }; struct fake_rchan_buf { void *start; size_t offset; size_t subbufs_produced; size_t *padding; }; struct fake_rchan { size_t subbuf_size; size_t n_subbufs; }; struct per_cpu_data { struct fake_rchan_buf buf; }; static struct rchan_offsets rchan_offsets; static struct fake_rchan chan; static struct per_cpu_data per_cpu[NR_CPUS]; static FILE *outfp = NULL; static char *subbuf = NULL; static int is_global = 0; static int old_format = 0; static int retrieve_all = 0; void cmd_staplog(void); void cmd_staplog_cleanup(void); char *help_staplog[]; char *help_staplog_cleanup[]; static struct command_table_entry command_table[] = { {"staplog", cmd_staplog, help_staplog, 0}, {"staplog_cleanup", cmd_staplog_cleanup, help_staplog_cleanup, CLEANUP}, {NULL, NULL, NULL, 0}, }; static void get_rchan_offsets(void) { rchan_offsets.subbuf_size = MEMBER_OFFSET("rchan", "subbuf_size"); if (rchan_offsets.subbuf_size < 0) goto ERR; rchan_offsets.n_subbufs = MEMBER_OFFSET("rchan", "n_subbufs"); if (rchan_offsets.n_subbufs < 0) goto ERR; rchan_offsets.buf = MEMBER_OFFSET("rchan", "buf"); if (rchan_offsets.buf < 0) goto ERR; rchan_offsets.buf_start = MEMBER_OFFSET("rchan_buf", "start"); if (rchan_offsets.buf_start < 0) goto ERR; rchan_offsets.buf_offset = MEMBER_OFFSET("rchan_buf", "offset"); if (rchan_offsets.buf_offset < 0) goto ERR; rchan_offsets.buf_subbufs_produced = MEMBER_OFFSET("rchan_buf", "subbufs_produced"); if (rchan_offsets.buf_subbufs_produced < 0) goto ERR; rchan_offsets.buf_padding = MEMBER_OFFSET("rchan_buf", "padding"); if (rchan_offsets.buf_padding < 0) goto ERR; return; ERR: error(FATAL, "cannot get rchan offset\n"); } static ulong get_rchan(ulong chan_addr) { ulong rchan; readmem(chan_addr, KVADDR, &rchan, sizeof(void*), "stp_channel", FAULT_ON_ERROR); readmem(rchan + rchan_offsets.subbuf_size, KVADDR, &chan.subbuf_size, sizeof(size_t), "stp_channel.subbuf_size", FAULT_ON_ERROR); readmem(rchan + rchan_offsets.n_subbufs, KVADDR, &chan.n_subbufs, sizeof(size_t), "stp_channel.n_subbufs", FAULT_ON_ERROR); return rchan; } static void get_rchan_buf(int cpu, ulong rchan) { ulong rchan_buf; struct per_cpu_data *pcd; pcd = &per_cpu[cpu]; readmem(rchan + rchan_offsets.buf + sizeof(void*) * cpu, KVADDR, &rchan_buf, sizeof(void*), "stp_channel.buf", FAULT_ON_ERROR); readmem(rchan_buf + rchan_offsets.buf_start, KVADDR, &pcd->buf.start, sizeof(void*), "stp_channel.buf.start", FAULT_ON_ERROR); readmem(rchan_buf + rchan_offsets.buf_offset, KVADDR, &pcd->buf.offset, sizeof(size_t), "stp_channel.buf.offset", FAULT_ON_ERROR); readmem(rchan_buf + rchan_offsets.buf_subbufs_produced, KVADDR, &pcd->buf.subbufs_produced, sizeof(size_t), "stp_channel.buf.subbufs_produced", FAULT_ON_ERROR); readmem(rchan_buf + rchan_offsets.buf_padding, KVADDR, &pcd->buf.padding, sizeof(size_t*), "stp_channel.buf.padding", FAULT_ON_ERROR); return; } static ulong get_rchan_addr(ulong stp_utt_addr) { ulong stp_utt; long offset; readmem(stp_utt_addr, KVADDR, &stp_utt, sizeof(void*), "stp_utt", FAULT_ON_ERROR); /* * If we couldn't get the member offset of struct utt_trace.rchan, * i.e. the debuginfo of the trace module isn't available, we use * sizeof(long) as the offset instead. Currently struct utt_trace * is defined as below: * * struct utt_trace { * int trace_state; * struct rchan *rchan; * ... * } * * Although the type of the preceding member is int, sizeof(long) * is OK, because rchan is aligned with long size on both 32-bit * and 64-bit environment. When the definision of struct utt_trace * changed, we must check if this code is correct. */ if ((offset = MEMBER_OFFSET("utt_trace", "rchan")) < 0) { error(WARNING, "The debuginfo of the trace module hasn't been loaded. " "You may not be able to retrieve the correct trace data.\n"); offset = sizeof(long); } return (stp_utt + (ulong)offset); } static int check_global_buffer(ulong rchan) { int cpu; ulong rchan_buf[2]; for (cpu = 0; cpu < 2; cpu++) { readmem(rchan + rchan_offsets.buf + sizeof(void*) * cpu, KVADDR, &rchan_buf[cpu], sizeof(void*), "stp_channel.buf", FAULT_ON_ERROR); } if (rchan_buf[0] == rchan_buf[1]) return 1; return 0; } static void setup_global_data(char *module) { int i; ulong stp_utt_addr = 0; ulong stp_rchan_addr = 0; ulong rchan; stp_utt_addr = symbol_value_module("_stp_utt", module); if (stp_utt_addr == 0) { stp_rchan_addr = symbol_value_module("_stp_chan", module); if (stp_rchan_addr == 0) { error(FATAL, "Failed to find _stp_utt/_stp_chan.\n", module); } old_format = 1; } else { stp_rchan_addr = get_rchan_addr(stp_utt_addr); if (stp_rchan_addr == 0) { error(FATAL, "Failed to find _stp_utt/_stp_chan.\n", module); } } rchan = get_rchan(stp_rchan_addr); for (i = 0; i < kt->cpus; i++) get_rchan_buf(i, rchan); if (kt->cpus > 1) { is_global = check_global_buffer(rchan); } return; } static void create_output_filename(char *buf, int len, int cpu) { if (is_global) { snprintf(buf, len, "global"); } else { snprintf(buf, len, "cpu%d", cpu); } } static void create_output_dir(const char *dirname) { DIR *dir; dir = opendir(dirname); if (dir) { closedir(dir); } else { if (mkdir(dirname, S_IRWXU) < 0) { error(FATAL, "cannot create log directory '%s\n'", dirname); } } } static FILE *open_output_file(const char *dname, const char *fname) { FILE *filp = NULL; char *output_file; output_file = GETBUF(sizeof(char) * (strlen(dname) + strlen(fname) + 2)); if (output_file == NULL) { error(FATAL, "cannot allocate memory for logfile name\n"); } create_output_dir(dname); sprintf(output_file,"%s/%s", dname, fname); filp = fopen(output_file, "w"); if (!filp) { error(FATAL, "cannot create log file '%s'\n", output_file); } FREEBUF(output_file); return filp; } #define MAX_FNAME 128 static void output_cpu_logs(char *dirname) { int i; struct per_cpu_data *pcd; size_t n, idx, start, end, len; size_t padding; char *source, fname[MAX_FNAME + 1]; /* allocate subbuf memory */ subbuf = GETBUF(chan.subbuf_size); if (!subbuf) { error(FATAL, "cannot allocate memory\n"); } for (i = 0; i < kt->cpus; i++) { pcd = &per_cpu[i]; if (pcd->buf.subbufs_produced == 0 && pcd->buf.offset == 0) { if (is_global == 1) { error(WARNING, "There is no data in the relay buffer.\n"); break; } else { error(WARNING, "[cpu:%d]There is no data in the relay buffer.\n", i); continue; } } end = pcd->buf.subbufs_produced + 1; if (pcd->buf.subbufs_produced >= chan.n_subbufs) { start = end - chan.n_subbufs; } else { start = 0; } create_output_filename(fname, MAX_FNAME, i); fprintf(fp, "--- generating '%s/%s' ---\n", dirname, fname); fprintf(fp, " subbufs ready on relayfs:%ld\n", (long)end); fprintf(fp, " n_subbufs:%ld, read subbuf from:%ld(%ld) " "to:%ld(%ld) (offset:0-%ld)\n\n", (long)chan.n_subbufs, (long)start, (long)(start % chan.n_subbufs), (long)end-1, (long)((end-1) % chan.n_subbufs), (long) pcd->buf.offset); outfp = open_output_file(dirname, fname); for (n = start; n < end; n++) { /* read relayfs subbufs and write to log file */ idx = n % chan.n_subbufs; source = pcd->buf.start + idx * chan.subbuf_size; readmem((ulong)pcd->buf.padding + sizeof(padding) * idx, KVADDR, &padding, sizeof(padding), "padding", FAULT_ON_ERROR); if (n == end - 1) { len = pcd->buf.offset; } else { len = chan.subbuf_size; } if (old_format == 1) { source += sizeof(unsigned int); len -= sizeof(unsigned int) + padding; } else { len -= padding; } if (len > 0) { readmem((ulong)source, KVADDR, subbuf, len, "subbuf", FAULT_ON_ERROR); if (fwrite(subbuf, len, 1, outfp) != 1) { error(FATAL, "cannot write log data\n"); } } } fclose(outfp); outfp = NULL; /* * -a option retrieve the old data of subbuffer where the * probe record is written at that time. */ if (retrieve_all == 1 && start != 0) { strncat(fname, ".may_broken", MAX_FNAME); fprintf(fp, "--- generating '%s/%s' ---\n", dirname, fname); fprintf(fp, " read subbuf %ld(%ld) (offset:%ld-%ld)\n", (long)start-1, (long)((start-1) % chan.n_subbufs), (long)pcd->buf.offset, (long)chan.subbuf_size); outfp = open_output_file(dirname, fname); idx = (start - 1) % chan.n_subbufs; source = pcd->buf.start + idx * chan.subbuf_size + pcd->buf.offset; len = chan.subbuf_size - pcd->buf.offset; if (len) { readmem((ulong)source, KVADDR, subbuf, len, "may_broken_subbuf", FAULT_ON_ERROR); if(fwrite(subbuf, len, 1, outfp) != 1) { error(FATAL, "cannot write log data(may_broken)\n"); } } fclose(outfp); outfp = NULL; } if (is_global == 1) break; } if (subbuf) { FREEBUF(subbuf); subbuf = NULL; } return; } void cmd_staplog(void) { int c; char *module = NULL; char *dirname = NULL; while ((c = getopt(argcnt, args, "+ao:")) != EOF) { switch (c) { case 'a': retrieve_all = 1; break; case 'o': dirname = optarg; break; default: argerrs++; break; } } module = args[optind]; if (!module || argerrs) cmd_usage(pc->curcmd, SYNOPSIS); if (dirname == NULL && module != NULL) dirname = module; setup_global_data(module); output_cpu_logs(dirname); return; } void cmd_staplog_cleanup(void) { if (outfp) { fclose(outfp); outfp = NULL; } return; } char *help_staplog[] = { "systemtaplog", "Retrieve SystemTap log data", "[-a] [-o dir_name] module_name", " Retrieve SystemTap's log data and write them to files.\n", " All valid SystemTap's log data made by the trace module which name", " is 'module_name' are written into log files. This command starts", " to retrieve log data from the subbuffer which is next to current", " written subbuffer. Therefore some old data in the current written", " subbuffer may not be retrieved. But -a option retrieves these data", " and write them into another log file which have the special ", " postfix `.may_broken`.", " If you don't use -o option, the log files are created in", " `module_name` directory. The name of each log file is cpu0, cpu1..", " ...cpuN. This command doesn't change the log data format, but remove", " only padding.", "", " -a Retrieve the old data which is recorded in", " current written subbuffer and create another files", " which have the special postfix `.may_broken`", " for these data.", " -o file_name Specify the output directory.", NULL, }; char *help_staplog_cleanup[] = { "systemtaplog cleanup (hidden)", "Cleanup command for staplog", "", " This command is called during restore_sanity() prior to each ", " command prompt to close the files which was opened and failed to", " close by staplog command.", NULL, }; static void __attribute__ ((constructor)) _init(void) { get_rchan_offsets(); register_extension(command_table); return; } static void __attribute__ ((destructor)) _fini(void) { return; }