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-rw-r--r--runtime/staprun/common.c1
-rw-r--r--runtime/staprun/modverify.c43
-rw-r--r--runtime/staprun/modverify.h7
-rw-r--r--runtime/staprun/staprun.c18
-rw-r--r--runtime/staprun/staprun.h1
-rw-r--r--runtime/staprun/staprun_funcs.c27
6 files changed, 65 insertions, 32 deletions
diff --git a/runtime/staprun/common.c b/runtime/staprun/common.c
index 26b166c2..6c199616 100644
--- a/runtime/staprun/common.c
+++ b/runtime/staprun/common.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ int need_uprobes;
int daemon_mode;
off_t fsize_max;
int fnum_max;
+int unprivileged_user = 0;
/* module variables */
char *modname = NULL;
diff --git a/runtime/staprun/modverify.c b/runtime/staprun/modverify.c
index 688734c0..d9ccc094 100644
--- a/runtime/staprun/modverify.c
+++ b/runtime/staprun/modverify.c
@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
#include <certt.h>
#include "nsscommon.h"
+#include "modverify.h"
static int
verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pubKey)
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
{
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to obtain information on the signature file %s.\n", signatureName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_UNTRUSTED; /* Not signed */
}
/* Open the signature file. */
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
{
fprintf (stderr, "Could not open the signature file %s\n.", signatureName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
/* Allocate space to read the signature file. */
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
{
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to allocate memory for the signature in %s.\n", signatureName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
/* Read the signature. */
@@ -74,18 +75,18 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
if (numBytes == 0) /* EOF */
{
fprintf (stderr, "EOF reading signature file %s.\n", signatureName);
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
if (numBytes < 0)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error reading signature file %s.\n", signatureName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
if (numBytes != info.size)
{
fprintf (stderr, "Incomplete data while reading signature file %s.\n", signatureName);
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
signature.len = info.size;
@@ -97,10 +98,10 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
SEC_OID_UNKNOWN, NULL, NULL);
if (! vfy)
{
- fprintf (stderr, "Unable to create verification context while verifying %s using the signature in %s.\n",
- inputName, signatureName);
- nssError ();
- return -1;
+ /* The key does not match the signature. This is not an error. It just means
+ we are currently trying the wrong certificate/key. i.e. the module
+ remains untrusted for now. */
+ return MODULE_UNTRUSTED;
}
/* Begin the verification process. */
@@ -110,7 +111,7 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to initialize verification context while verifying %s using the signature in %s.\n",
inputName, signatureName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
/* Now read the data and add it to the signature. */
@@ -119,7 +120,7 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
{
fprintf (stderr, "Could not open module file %s.\n", inputName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
for (;;)
@@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error reading module file %s.\n", inputName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
/* Add the data to the signature. */
@@ -141,7 +142,7 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
{
fprintf (stderr, "Error while verifying module file %s.\n", inputName);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
}
@@ -152,10 +153,10 @@ verify_it (const char *inputName, const char *signatureName, SECKEYPublicKey *pu
if (secStatus != SECSuccess) {
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to verify signed module %s. It may have been altered since it was created.\n", inputName);
nssError ();
- return 0;
+ return MODULE_ALTERED;
}
- return 1;
+ return MODULE_OK;
}
int verify_module (const char *module_name, const char *signature_name)
@@ -178,7 +179,7 @@ int verify_module (const char *module_name, const char *signature_name)
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to initialize nss library using the database in %s.\n",
dbdir);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
certList = PK11_ListCerts (PK11CertListAll, NULL);
@@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ int verify_module (const char *module_name, const char *signature_name)
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to find certificates in the certificate database in %s.\n",
dbdir);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_UNTRUSTED;
}
/* We need to look at each certificate in the database. */
@@ -203,13 +204,13 @@ int verify_module (const char *module_name, const char *signature_name)
fprintf (stderr, "Unable to extract public key from the certificate with nickname %s from the certificate database in %s.\n",
cert->nickname, dbdir);
nssError ();
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
/* Verify the file. */
rc = verify_it (module_name, signature_name, pubKey);
- if (rc == 1)
- break; /* Verified! */
+ if (rc == MODULE_OK || rc == MODULE_ALTERED || rc == MODULE_CHECK_ERROR)
+ break; /* resolved or error */
}
/* Shutdown NSS and exit NSPR gracefully. */
diff --git a/runtime/staprun/modverify.h b/runtime/staprun/modverify.h
index ad212e2b..9abf62d4 100644
--- a/runtime/staprun/modverify.h
+++ b/runtime/staprun/modverify.h
@@ -1 +1,8 @@
int verify_module (const char *module_name, const char *signature_name);
+
+/* return codes for verify_module. */
+#define MODULE_OK 1
+#define MODULE_UNTRUSTED 0
+#define MODULE_CHECK_ERROR -1
+#define MODULE_ALTERED -2
+
diff --git a/runtime/staprun/staprun.c b/runtime/staprun/staprun.c
index 42b72ff1..917990dc 100644
--- a/runtime/staprun/staprun.c
+++ b/runtime/staprun/staprun.c
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*
- * Copyright (C) 2005-2008 Red Hat, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Red Hat, Inc.
*
*/
@@ -139,11 +139,21 @@ static int enable_uprobes(void)
static int insert_stap_module(void)
{
- char bufsize_option[128];
+ char special_options[128];
+ char *bufptr = special_options;
- if (snprintf_chk(bufsize_option, 128, "_stp_bufsize=%d", buffer_size))
+ /* Add the _stp_bufsize option. */
+ if (snprintf_chk(bufptr, sizeof (special_options), "_stp_bufsize=%d", buffer_size))
return -1;
- return insert_module(modpath, bufsize_option, modoptions);
+
+ /* Add the _stp_unprivileged_user option. */
+ bufptr += strlen (bufptr);
+ if (snprintf_chk(bufptr,
+ sizeof (special_options) - (bufptr - special_options),
+ " _stp_unprivileged_user=%d", unprivileged_user))
+ return -1;
+
+ return insert_module(modpath, special_options, modoptions);
}
static int remove_module(const char *name, int verb);
diff --git a/runtime/staprun/staprun.h b/runtime/staprun/staprun.h
index acc533b2..5159f1bd 100644
--- a/runtime/staprun/staprun.h
+++ b/runtime/staprun/staprun.h
@@ -166,6 +166,7 @@ extern int need_uprobes;
extern int daemon_mode;
extern off_t fsize_max;
extern int fnum_max;
+extern int unprivileged_user;
/* getopt variables */
extern char *optarg;
diff --git a/runtime/staprun/staprun_funcs.c b/runtime/staprun/staprun_funcs.c
index 020bb312..6e72fd72 100644
--- a/runtime/staprun/staprun_funcs.c
+++ b/runtime/staprun/staprun_funcs.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <pwd.h>
+#include <assert.h>
extern long init_module(void *, unsigned long, const char *);
@@ -225,18 +226,18 @@ check_signature(void)
/* Use realpath() to canonicalize the module path. */
if (realpath(modpath, module_realpath) == NULL) {
perr("Unable to canonicalize signature path \"%s\"", modpath);
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
/* Now add the .sgn suffix to get the signature file name. */
if (strlen (module_realpath) > PATH_MAX - 4) {
err("Path \"%s\" is too long.", modpath);
- return -1;
+ return MODULE_CHECK_ERROR;
}
sprintf (signature_realpath, "%s.sgn", module_realpath);
- dbug(2, "verify_module (%s, %s)\n", module_realpath, signature_realpath);
rc = verify_module (module_realpath, signature_realpath);
+
dbug(2, "verify_module returns %d\n", rc);
return rc;
@@ -419,8 +420,10 @@ check_groups (void)
gid = stapusr_gid;
}
- if (gid != stapusr_gid)
+ if (gid != stapusr_gid) {
+ unprivileged_user = 1;
return 0;
+ }
}
/* At this point the user is only a member of the 'stapusr'
@@ -450,6 +453,14 @@ int check_permissions(void)
int check_groups_rc;
int check_signature_rc = 0;
+#if HAVE_NSS
+ /* Attempt to verify the module against its signature. Return failure
+ if the module has been tampered with (altered). */
+ check_signature_rc = check_signature ();
+ if (check_signature_rc == MODULE_ALTERED)
+ return 0;
+#endif
+
/* If we're root, we can do anything. */
if (getuid() == 0)
return 1;
@@ -459,15 +470,17 @@ int check_permissions(void)
if (check_groups_rc == 1)
return 1;
-#if HAVE_NSS
/* The user is an ordinary user. If the module has been signed with
* a "blessed" certificate and private key, then we will load it for
* anyone. */
- check_signature_rc = check_signature ();
- if (check_signature_rc == 1)
+#if HAVE_NSS
+ if (check_signature_rc == MODULE_OK)
return 1;
+ assert (check_signature_rc == MODULE_UNTRUSTED || check_signature_rc == MODULE_CHECK_ERROR);
#endif
+ /* We are an ordinary user and the module was not signed by a trusted
+ signer. */
err("ERROR: You are trying to run stap as a normal user.\n"
"You should either be root, or be part of either "
"group \"stapdev\" or group \"stapusr\".\n");