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+.\" $XFree86: xc/programs/Xserver/hw/xfree86/drivers/s3virge/s3virge.man,v 1.3 2001/11/21 22:43:00 dawes Exp $
+.\" shorthand for double quote that works everywhere.
+.ds q \N'34'
+.TH s3virge __drivermansuffix__ __vendorversion__
+.SH NAME
+s3virge \- S3 ViRGE video driver
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B "Section \*qDevice\*q"
+.br
+.BI " Identifier \*q" devname \*q
+.br
+.B " Driver \*qs3virge\*q"
+.br
+\ \ ...
+.br
+\ \ [
+.B "Option"
+"optionname" ["optionvalue"]]
+.br
+.B EndSection
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B s3virge
+is an __xservername__ driver for S3 based video cards. The driver is fully
+accelerated, and provides support for the following framebuffer depths:
+8, 15, 16, and 24. All
+visual types are supported for depth 8, and TrueColor
+visuals are supported for the other depths. XVideo hardware up scaling
+is supported in depth 16 and 24 on the DX, GX, GX2, MX, MX+, and
+Trio3D/2X. Doublescan modes are supported and tested in depth 8
+and 16 on DX, but disable XVideo. Doublescan modes on other chipsets
+are untested.
+.SH SUPPORTED HARDWARE
+The
+.B s3virge
+driver supports PCI and AGP video cards based on the following S3 chips:
+.TP 12
+.B ViRGE
+86C325
+.TP 12
+.B ViRGE VX
+86C988
+.TP 12
+.B ViRGE DX
+86C375
+.TP 12
+.B ViRGE GX
+86C385
+.TP 12
+.B ViRGE GX2
+86C357
+.TP 12
+.B ViRGE MX
+86C260
+.TP 12
+.B ViRGE MX+
+86C280
+.TP 12
+.B Trio 3D
+86C365
+.TP 12
+.B Trio 3D/2X
+86C362, 86C368
+.SH CONFIGURATION DETAILS
+Please refer to __xconfigfile__(__filemansuffix__) for general configuration
+details. This section only covers configuration details specific to this
+driver. All options names are case and white space insensitive when
+parsed by the server, for example, "virge vx" and "VIRGEvx" are equivalent.
+.PP
+The driver auto-detects the chipset type, but the following
+.B ChipSet
+names may optionally be specified in the config file
+.B \*q"Device\*q"
+section, and will override the auto-detection:
+.PP
+.RS 4
+"virge", "86c325", "virge vx", "86c988", "virge dx", "86c375",
+"virge gx", "86c385", "virge gx2", "86c357", "virge mx", "86c260",
+"virge mx+", "86c280", "trio 3d", "86c365", "trio 3d/2x", "86c362",
+"86c368".
+.RE
+
+.PP
+The following Cursor
+.B Options
+are supported:
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qHWCursor\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+Enable or disable the HW cursor. Default: on.
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qSWCursor\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+Inverse of "HWCursor". Default: off.
+
+.PP
+The following display
+.B Options
+are supported:
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qShadowFB\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+Use shadow framebuffer. Disables HW acceleration. Default: off.
+.TP
+.BR "Option \*qRotate\*q \*q" cw " | " ccw \*q
+Rotate the screen CW - clockwise or CCW - counter clockwise.
+Disables HW Acceleration and HW Cursor, uses ShadowFB.
+Default: no rotation.
+.TP
+.BR "Option \*qXVideo\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+Disable XVideo support by using the off option. This changes FIFO
+settings which prevent screen noise for high-res modes. Default: on
+
+.PP
+The following video memory
+.B Options
+are supported:
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qslow_edodram\*q"
+Switch the standard ViRGE to 2-cycle edo mode. Try this
+if you encounter pixel corruption on the ViRGE. Using this option will
+cause a large decrease in performance. Default: off.
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qfpm_vram\*q"
+Switch the ViRGE/VX to fast page mode vram mode. Default: off.
+.TP
+.BR "Option \*qslow_dram " | " fast_dram\*q"
+Change Trio 3D and 3D/2X memory options. Default: Use BIOS defaults.
+.TP
+.BR "Option \*qearly_ras_precharge " | " late_ras_precharge\*q"
+adjust memory parameters. One
+of these will us the same settings as your video card defaults, and
+using neither in the config file does the same. Default: none.
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qset_mclk\*q \*q" integer \*q
+sets the memory clock, where
+.I integer
+is in kHz, and
+.I integer
+<= 100000. Default: probe the memory clock value,
+and use it at server start.
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qset_refclk\*q \*q" integer \*q
+sets the ref clock for ViRGE MX, where
+.I integer
+is in kHz. Default: probe the memory clock value,
+and use it at server start.
+
+
+.PP
+The following acceleration and graphics engine
+.B Options
+are supported:
+.TP
+.B "Option \*qNoAccel\*q"
+Disable acceleration. Very useful for determining if the
+driver has problems with drawing and acceleration routines. This is the first
+option to try if your server runs but you see graphic corruption on the screen.
+Using it decreases performance, as it uses software emulation for drawing
+operations the video driver can accelerate with hardware.
+Default: acceleration is enabled.
+.TP
+.B "Option \*qUseFB\*q"
+There are two framebuffer rendering methods. fb and cfb. Both are
+available in the driver. fb is the newer and default method. To switch
+back to cfb use this option with no, off or other negative parameter.
+Default: on.
+.TP
+.BR "Option \*qfifo_aggressive " | " fifo_moderate " | " fifo_conservative\*q"
+alter the settings
+for the threshold at which the pixel FIFO takes over the internal
+memory bus to refill itself. The smaller this threshold, the better
+the acceleration performance of the card. You may try the fastest
+setting
+.RB ( "fifo_aggressive" )
+and move down if you encounter pixel corruption.
+The optimal setting will probably depend on dot-clock and on color
+depth. Note that specifying any of these options will also alter other
+memory settings which may increase performance, so trying
+.B "fifo_conservative"
+will in most cases be a slight benefit (this uses the chip defaults).
+If pixel corruption or transient streaking is observed during drawing
+operations then removing any fifo options is recommended. Default: none.
+
+.PP
+The following PCI bus
+.B Options
+are supported:
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qpci_burst\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+will enable PCI burst mode. This should work on all but a
+few broken PCI chipsets, and will increase performance. Default: off.
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qpci_retry\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+will allow the driver to rely on PCI Retry to program the
+ViRGE registers.
+.B "pci_burst"
+must be enabled for this to work.
+This will increase performance, especially for small fills/blits,
+because the driver does not have to poll the ViRGE before sending it
+commands to make sure it is ready. It should work on most
+recent PCI chipsets. Default: off.
+.PP
+The following ViRGE MX LCD
+.B Options
+are supported:
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qlcd_center\*q"
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qset_lcdclk\*q \*q" integer \*q
+allows setting the clock for a ViRGE MX LCD display.
+.I integer
+is in Hz. Default: use probed value.
+
+.PP
+The following additional
+.B Options
+are supported:
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qShowCache\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+Enable or disable viewing offscreen cache memory. A
+development debug option. Default: off.
+.TP
+.BI "Option \*qmx_cr3a_fix\*q [\*q" boolean \*q]
+Enable or disable a cr3a fix added for ViRGE MX. Default: on.
+
+.SH SEE ALSO
+__xservername__(__appmansuffix__), __xconfigfile__(__filemansuffix__), xorgconfig(__appmansuffix__), Xserver(__appmansuffix__), X(__miscmansuffix__)
+
+.SH KNOWN BUGS
+The VideoRam generic driver parameter is presently ignored by the
+s3virge driver. On PPC this is reported to cause problems for 2M
+cards, because they may autodetect as 4M.
+
+.SH SUPPORT
+For assistance with this driver, or __xservername__ in general, check the web
+site at http://www.x.org. If you find a problem with __xservername__ or have a
+question not answered in the FAQ please use our bug report form available on
+the web site. When reporting problems
+with the driver send as much detail as possible, including chipset type, a
+server output log, and operating system specifics.
+
+.SH AUTHORS
+Kevin Brosius,
+Matt Grossman,
+Harald Koenig,
+Sebastien Marineau,
+Mark Vojkovich.