/* * mount.c -- Linux NFS mount * * Copyright (C) 2006 Amit Gud * * - Basic code and wrapper around mount and umount code of NFS. * Based on util-linux/mount/mount.c. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) * any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "fstab.h" #include "xcommon.h" #include "mount_constants.h" #include "nfs_paths.h" #include "nfs_mount.h" #include "nfs4_mount.h" #include "nfsumount.h" #include "nfsmount.h" char *progname; int nomtab; int verbose; int mounttype; static struct option longopts[] = { { "fake", 0, 0, 'f' }, { "help", 0, 0, 'h' }, { "no-mtab", 0, 0, 'n' }, { "read-only", 0, 0, 'r' }, { "ro", 0, 0, 'r' }, { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' }, { "version", 0, 0, 'V' }, { "read-write", 0, 0, 'w' }, { "rw", 0, 0, 'w' }, { "options", 1, 0, 'o' }, { "nfsvers", 1, 0, 't' }, { "bind", 0, 0, 128 }, { "replace", 0, 0, 129 }, { "after", 0, 0, 130 }, { "before", 0, 0, 131 }, { "over", 0, 0, 132 }, { "move", 0, 0, 133 }, { "rbind", 0, 0, 135 }, { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } }; /* Map from -o and fstab option strings to the flag argument to mount(2). */ struct opt_map { const char *opt; /* option name */ int skip; /* skip in mtab option string */ int inv; /* true if flag value should be inverted */ int mask; /* flag mask value */ }; static const struct opt_map opt_map[] = { { "defaults", 0, 0, 0 }, /* default options */ { "ro", 1, 0, MS_RDONLY }, /* read-only */ { "rw", 1, 1, MS_RDONLY }, /* read-write */ { "exec", 0, 1, MS_NOEXEC }, /* permit execution of binaries */ { "noexec", 0, 0, MS_NOEXEC }, /* don't execute binaries */ { "suid", 0, 1, MS_NOSUID }, /* honor suid executables */ { "nosuid", 0, 0, MS_NOSUID }, /* don't honor suid executables */ { "dev", 0, 1, MS_NODEV }, /* interpret device files */ { "nodev", 0, 0, MS_NODEV }, /* don't interpret devices */ { "sync", 0, 0, MS_SYNCHRONOUS}, /* synchronous I/O */ { "async", 0, 1, MS_SYNCHRONOUS}, /* asynchronous I/O */ { "dirsync", 0, 0, MS_DIRSYNC}, /* synchronous directory modifications */ { "remount", 0, 0, MS_REMOUNT}, /* Alter flags of mounted FS */ { "bind", 0, 0, MS_BIND }, /* Remount part of tree elsewhere */ { "rbind", 0, 0, MS_BIND|MS_REC }, /* Idem, plus mounted subtrees */ /* add new options here */ #ifdef MS_NOSUB { "sub", 0, 1, MS_NOSUB }, /* allow submounts */ { "nosub", 0, 0, MS_NOSUB }, /* don't allow submounts */ #endif #ifdef MS_SILENT { "quiet", 0, 0, MS_SILENT }, /* be quiet */ { "loud", 0, 1, MS_SILENT }, /* print out messages. */ #endif #ifdef MS_MANDLOCK { "mand", 0, 0, MS_MANDLOCK }, /* Allow mandatory locks on this FS */ { "nomand", 0, 1, MS_MANDLOCK }, /* Forbid mandatory locks on this FS */ #endif #ifdef MS_NOATIME { "atime", 0, 1, MS_NOATIME }, /* Update access time */ { "noatime", 0, 0, MS_NOATIME }, /* Do not update access time */ #endif #ifdef MS_NODIRATIME { "diratime", 0, 1, MS_NODIRATIME }, /* Update dir access times */ { "nodiratime", 0, 0, MS_NODIRATIME },/* Do not update dir access times */ #endif { NULL, 0, 0, 0 } }; /* Try to build a canonical options string. */ static char * fix_opts_string (int flags, const char *extra_opts) { const struct opt_map *om; char *new_opts; new_opts = xstrdup((flags & MS_RDONLY) ? "ro" : "rw"); for (om = opt_map; om->opt != NULL; om++) { if (om->skip) continue; if (om->inv || !om->mask || (flags & om->mask) != om->mask) continue; new_opts = xstrconcat3(new_opts, ",", om->opt); flags &= ~om->mask; } if (extra_opts && *extra_opts) { new_opts = xstrconcat3(new_opts, ",", extra_opts); } return new_opts; } int add_mtab(char *fsname, char *mount_point, char *fstype, int flags, char *opts, int freq, int passno) { struct mntent ment; int fd; FILE *mtab; ment.mnt_fsname = fsname; ment.mnt_dir = mount_point; ment.mnt_type = fstype; ment.mnt_opts = fix_opts_string(flags, opts); ment.mnt_freq = 0; ment.mnt_passno= 0; if ((fd = open(MOUNTED"~", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0600)) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't get "MOUNTED"~ lock file"); return 1; } close(fd); if ((mtab = setmntent(MOUNTED, "a+")) == NULL) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't open " MOUNTED); return 1; } if (addmntent(mtab, &ment) == 1) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't write mount entry"); return 1; } if (fchmod(fileno(mtab), 0644) == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't set perms on " MOUNTED); return 1; } endmntent(mtab); if (unlink(MOUNTED"~") == -1) { fprintf(stderr, "Can't remove "MOUNTED"~"); return 1; } return 0; } int do_mount_syscall(char *spec, char *node, char *type, int flags, void *data) { return mount(spec, node, type, flags, data); } void mount_usage() { printf("usage: %s remotetarget dir [-rvVwfnh] [-t version] [-o nfsoptions]\n", progname); printf("options:\n\t-r\t\tMount file system readonly\n"); printf("\t-v\t\tVerbose\n"); printf("\t-V\t\tPrint version\n"); printf("\t-w\t\tMount file system read-write\n"); printf("\t-f\t\tFake mount, don't actually mount\n"); printf("\t-n\t\tDo not update /etc/mtab\n"); printf("\t-h\t\tPrint this help\n"); printf("\tversion\t\tnfs4 - NFS version 4, nfs - older NFS version supported\n"); printf("\tnfsoptions\tRefer mount.nfs(8) or nfs(5)\n\n"); } static inline void parse_opt(const char *opt, int *mask, char *extra_opts, int len) { const struct opt_map *om; for (om = opt_map; om->opt != NULL; om++) { if (!strcmp (opt, om->opt)) { if (om->inv) *mask &= ~om->mask; else *mask |= om->mask; return; } } len -= strlen(extra_opts); if (*extra_opts && --len > 0) strcat(extra_opts, ","); if ((len -= strlen(opt)) > 0) strcat(extra_opts, opt); } /* Take -o options list and compute 4th and 5th args to mount(2). flags gets the standard options (indicated by bits) and extra_opts all the rest */ static void parse_opts (const char *options, int *flags, char **extra_opts) { if (options != NULL) { char *opts = xstrdup(options); char *opt; int len = strlen(opts) + 20; *extra_opts = xmalloc(len); **extra_opts = '\0'; for (opt = strtok(opts, ","); opt; opt = strtok(NULL, ",")) parse_opt(opt, flags, *extra_opts, len); free(opts); } } static void mount_error(char *node) { switch(errno) { case ENOTDIR: printf("%s: mount point %s is not a directory\n", progname, node); break; case EBUSY: printf("%s: %s is already mounted or busy\n", progname, node); break; case ENOENT: printf("%s: mount point %s does not exist\n", progname, node); break; default: printf("%s: %s\n", progname, strerror(errno)); } } int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { int c, flags = 0, nfs_mount_vers = 0, mnt_err = 1, fake = 0; char *spec, *mount_point, *extra_opts = NULL; char *mount_opts = NULL, *p; progname = argv[0]; if ((p = strrchr(progname, '/')) != NULL) progname = p+1; if (getuid() != 0) { printf("%s: only root can do that.\n", progname); exit(1); } if(!strncmp(progname, "umount", strlen("umount"))) { if(argc < 2) { umount_usage(); exit(1); } return(nfsumount(argc, argv)); } if ((argc < 2)) { mount_usage(); exit(1); } if(argv[1][0] == '-') { if(argv[1][1] == 'V') printf("%s ("PACKAGE_STRING")\n", progname); else mount_usage(); return 0; } while ((c = getopt_long (argc - 2, argv + 2, "rt:vVwfno:h", longopts, NULL)) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'r': flags |= MS_RDONLY; break; case 't': nfs_mount_vers = (strncmp(optarg, "nfs4", 4)) ? 0 : 4; break; case 'v': ++verbose; break; case 'V': printf("%s: ("PACKAGE_STRING")\n", progname); return 0; case 'w': flags &= ~MS_RDONLY; break; case 'f': ++fake; break; case 'n': ++nomtab; break; case 'o': /* specify mount options */ if (mount_opts) mount_opts = xstrconcat3(mount_opts, ",", optarg); else mount_opts = xstrdup(optarg); break; case 128: /* bind */ mounttype = MS_BIND; break; case 129: /* replace */ mounttype = MS_REPLACE; break; case 130: /* after */ mounttype = MS_AFTER; break; case 131: /* before */ mounttype = MS_BEFORE; break; case 132: /* over */ mounttype = MS_OVER; break; case 133: /* move */ mounttype = MS_MOVE; break; case 135: /* rbind */ mounttype = MS_BIND | MS_REC; break; case 'h': default: mount_usage(); exit(1); } } spec = argv[1]; mount_point = canonicalize(argv[2]); parse_opts(mount_opts, &flags, &extra_opts); if (!strcmp(progname, "mount.nfs4") || nfs_mount_vers == 4) { nfs_mount_vers = 4; mnt_err = nfs4mount(spec, mount_point, &flags, &extra_opts, &mount_opts, 0); } else { if (!strcmp(progname, "mount.nfs")) { mnt_err = nfsmount(spec, mount_point, &flags, &extra_opts, &mount_opts, &nfs_mount_vers, 0); } } if (!mnt_err && !fake) { mnt_err = do_mount_syscall(spec, mount_point, nfs_mount_vers == 4 ? "nfs4" : "nfs", flags, mount_opts); if(mnt_err) { mount_error(mount_point); exit(-1); } if(!nomtab) add_mtab(spec, mount_point, nfs_mount_vers == 4 ? "nfs4" : "nfs", flags, extra_opts, 0, 0); } return 0; }