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-..
- Copyright 2011-2012 OpenStack, LLC
- All Rights Reserved.
-
- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
- not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain
- a copy of the License at
-
- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
-
- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
- WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
- License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
- under the License.
-
-========
-Backends
-========
-
-Keystone supports multiple types of data stores for things like users, tenants, and
-tokens, including SQL, LDAP, and memcache.
-
-SQL
-===
-
-In the default backend configuration (SQL-only), Keystone depends on the following database tables.
-
-``users``
----------
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``name``
- Unqiue username used for authentication via ``passwordCredentials``.
-``password``
- Password used for authentication via ``passwordCredentials``.
-
- Salted and hashed using ``passlib``.
-``email``
- Email address (uniqueness is expected, but not enforced).
-``enabled``
- If false, the user is unable to authenticate and the user's tokens will fail validation.
-``tenant_id``
- Default tenant for the user.
-
-``tokens``
-----------
-
-``id``
- The actual token provided after successful authentication (*plaintext*).
-``user_id``
- References the user who owns the token.
-``tenant_id``
- (*optional*) References the tenant the token is scoped to.
-``expires``
- Indicates the expiration date of the token, after which the token can no longer be validated successfully.
-
-``tenants``
------------
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``name``
- Unique string identifying the tenant.
-``desc``
- Description of the tenant.
-``enabled``
- If false, users are unable to scope to the tenant.
-
-``roles``
----------
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``name``
- Name of the role.
-
- If the role is owned by a service, the role name **must** follow the convention::
-
- serviceName:roleName
-``desc``
- Description of the role.
-``service_id``
- (*optional*) References the service that owns the role.
-
-``user_roles``
---------------
-
-Maps users to the roles that have been granted to them (*optionally*, within the scope of a tenant).
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``user_id``
- References the user the role is granted to.
-``role_id``
- References the granted role.
-``tenant_id``
- (*optional*) References a tenant upon which this grant is applies.
-
-``services``
-------------
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``name``
- Unique name of the service.
-``type``
- Indicates the type of service (e.g. ``compute``, ``object``, ``identity``, etc).
-
- This can also be extended to support non-core services. Extended services
- follow the naming convention ``extension:type`` (e.g. ``dnsextension:dns``).
-``desc``
- Describes the service.
-``owner_id``
- (*optional*) References the user who owns the service.
-
-``credentials``
----------------
-
-Currently only used for Amazon EC2 credential storage, this table is designed to support multiple
-types of credentials in the future.
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``user_id``
- References the user who owns the credential.
-``tenant_id``
- References the tenant upon which the credential is valid.
-``types``
- Indicates the type of credential (e.g. ``Password``, ``APIKey``, ``EC2``).
-``key``
- Amazon EC2 access key.
-``secret``
- Amazon EC2 secret key.
-
-``endpoints``
--------------
-
-Tenant-specific endpoints map endpoint templates to specific tenants.
-The ``tenant_id`` which appears here replaces the
-``%tenant_id%`` template variable in the specified endpoint template.
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``tenant_id``
- References the tenant this endpoint applies to.
-``endpoint_template_id``
- The endpoint template to appear in the user's service catalog.
-
-``endpoint_templates``
-----------------------
-
-A multi-purpose model for the service catalog which can be:
-
-- Provided to users of a specific tenants via ``endpoints``, when ``is_global`` is false.
-- Provided to all users as-is, when ``is_global`` is true.
-
-``id``
- Auto-incremented primary key.
-``region``
- Identifies the geographic region the endpoint is physically located within.
-``service_id``
- TODO: References the service which owns the endpoints?
-``public_url``
- Appears in the service catalog [#first]_.
-
- Represents an endpoint available on the public Internet.
-``admin_url``
- Appears in the service catalog [#first]_.
-
- Users of this endpoint must have an Admin or ServiceAdmin role.
-``internal_url``
- Appears in the service catalog [#first]_.
-
- Represents an endpoint on an internal, unmetered network.
-``enabled``
- If false, this endpoint template will not appear in the service catalog.
-``is_global``
- If true, this endpoint can not be mapped to tenant-specific endpoints, and ``%tenant_id%`` will not be substituted in endpoint URL's. Additionally, this endpoint will appear for all users.
-``version_id``
- Identifies the version of the API contract that endpoint supports.
-``version_list``
- A URL which lists versions supported by the endpoint.
-``version_info``
- A URL which provides detailed version info regarding the service.
-
-.. [#first] ``%tenant_id%`` may be replaced by actual tenant references, depending on the value of ``is_global`` and the existence of a corresponding ``endpoints`` record.