summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/docs-xml/manpages-3/vfs_gpfs.8.xml
blob: a6b31240eea03963bae7c17894449f1ca4c62e26 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//Samba-Team//DTD DocBook V4.2-Based Variant V1.0//EN" "http://www.samba.org/samba/DTD/samba-doc">
<refentry id="vfs_gpfs.8">

<refmeta>
	<refentrytitle>vfs_gpfs</refentrytitle>
	<manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
	<refmiscinfo class="source">Samba</refmiscinfo>
	<refmiscinfo class="manual">System Administration tools</refmiscinfo>
	<refmiscinfo class="version">3.6</refmiscinfo>
</refmeta>


<refnamediv>
	<refname>vfs_gpfs</refname>
	<refpurpose>gpfs specific samba extensions like acls and prealloc</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>

<refsynopsisdiv>
	<cmdsynopsis>
		<command>vfs objects = gpfs</command>
	</cmdsynopsis>
</refsynopsisdiv>

<refsect1>
	<title>DESCRIPTION</title>

	<para>This VFS module is part of the
	<citerefentry><refentrytitle>samba</refentrytitle>
	<manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> suite.</para>

	<para>The <command>gpfs</command> VFS module is the home
	for all gpfs extensions that Samba requires for proper integration
	with GPFS. It uses the GPL library interfaces provided by GPFS.
	</para>

	<para>Currently the gpfs vfs module provides extensions in following areas :
	<itemizedlist>
	<listitem><para>NFSv4 ACL Interfaces with configurable options for GPFS</para></listitem>
	<listitem><para>Kernel oplock support on GPFS</para></listitem>
	<listitem><para>Lease support on GPFS</para></listitem>
	</itemizedlist>
	</para>

	<para><command>NOTE:</command>This module follows the posix-acl behaviour
	and hence allows permission stealing via chown. Samba might allow at a later
	point in time, to restrict the chown via this module as such restrictions
	are the responsibility of the underlying filesystem than of Samba.
	</para>

	<para>This module is stackable.</para>

</refsect1>


<refsect1>
	<title>OPTIONS</title>

	<variablelist>

		<varlistentry>

		<term>gpfs:sharemodes = [ yes | no ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		Enable/Disable cross node sharemode handling for GPFS.
		</para>

		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>yes(default)</command> - propagate sharemodes across all GPFS nodes.
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no</command> - do not propagate sharemodes across all GPFS nodes.
		This should only be used if the GPFS file system is
		exclusively exported by Samba. Access by local unix application or
		NFS exports could lead to corrupted files.
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>
		<varlistentry>

		<term>gpfs:leases = [ yes | no ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		Enable/Disable cross node leases (oplocks) for GPFS.
		You should also set the <command>oplocks</command> and <command>kernel oplocks</command>
		options to the same value.
		</para>

		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>yes(default)</command> - propagate leases across all GPFS nodes.
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no</command> - do not propagate leases across all GPFS nodes.
		This should only be used if the GPFS file system is
		exclusively exported by Samba. Access by local unix application or
		NFS exports could lead to corrupted files.
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>

		<varlistentry>

		<term>gpfs:hsm = [ yes | no ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		Enable/Disable announcing if this FS has HSM enabled.
		</para>

		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no(default)</command> - Do not announce HSM.
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no</command> - Announce HSM.
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>

		<varlistentry>

		<term>gpfs:getrealfilename = [ yes | no ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		Enable/Disable usage of the <command>gpfs_get_realfilename_path()</command> function.
		This improves the casesensitive wildcard file name access.
		</para>

		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>yes(default)</command> - use <command>gpfs_get_realfilename_path()</command>.
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no</command> - do not use <command>gpfs_get_realfilename_path()</command>.
		It seems that <command>gpfs_get_realfilename_path()</command> doesn't work on AIX.
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>
		<varlistentry>

		<term>gpfs:winattr = [ yes | no ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		Enable/Disable usage of the windows attributes in GPFS.
		GPFS is able to store windows file attributes e.g. HIDDEN,
		READONLY, SYSTEM and others natively. That means Samba doesn't
		need to map them to permission bits or extended attributes.
		</para>

		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no(default)</command> - do not use GPFS windows attributes.
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>yes</command> - use GPFS windows attributes.
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>
		<varlistentry>

		<term>gpfs:merge_writeappend = [ yes | no ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		GPFS ACLs doesn't know about the 'APPEND' right.
		This optionen lets Samba map the 'APPEND' right to 'WRITE'.
		</para>

		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>yes(default)</command> - map 'APPEND' to 'WRITE'.
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no</command> - do not map 'APPEND' to 'WRITE'.
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>
		<varlistentry>

		<term>gpfs:refuse_dacl_protected = [ yes | no ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		As GPFS does not support the ACE4_FLAG_NO_PROPAGATE NFSv4 flag (which would be
		the mapping for the DESC_DACL_PROTECTED flag), the status of this flag is
		currently silently ignored by Samba. That means that if you deselect the "Allow
		inheritable permissions..." checkbox in Windows' ACL dialog and then apply the
		ACL, the flag will be back immediately.
		</para>
		<para>
		To make sure that automatic migration with e.g. robocopy does not lead to
		ACLs silently (and unintentionally) changed, you can set
		<command>gpfs:refuse_dacl_protected = yes</command> to enable an explicit
		check for this flag and if set, it will return NT_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED so
		errors are shown up on the Windows side and the Administrator is aware of
		the ACLs not being settable like intended
		</para>

		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>no(default)</command> - ignore the DESC_DACL_PROTECTED flags.
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para>
		<command>yes</command> - reject ACLs with DESC_DACL_PROTECTED.
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>
		<varlistentry>

		<term>nfs4:mode = [ simple | special ]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		Enable/Disable substitution of special IDs on GPFS. This parameter
		should not affect the windows users in anyway. It only ensures that Samba
		sets the special IDs - OWNER@ and GROUP@ ( mappings to simple uids )
		that are relevant to GPFS.
		</para>

		<para>The following MODEs are understood by the module:</para>
		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para><command>simple(default)</command> - do not use special IDs in GPFS ACEs</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para><command>special</command> - use special IDs in GPFS ACEs. </para> </listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>

		</varlistentry>


		<varlistentry>
		<term>nfs4:acedup = [dontcare|reject|ignore|merge]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>
		This parameter configures how Samba handles duplicate ACEs encountered in GPFS ACLs.
		GPFS allows/creates duplicate ACE for different bits for same ID.
		</para>

		<para>Following is the behaviour of Samba for different values :</para>
		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para><command>dontcare (default)</command> - copy the ACEs as they come</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para><command>reject</command> - stop operation and exit with error on ACL set op</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para><command>ignore</command> - don't include the second matching ACE</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para><command>merge</command> - bitwise OR the 2 ace.flag fields and 2 ace.mask fields of the 2 duplicate ACEs into 1 ACE</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>
		</varlistentry>


		<varlistentry>
		<term>nfs4:chown = [yes|no]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>This parameter allows enabling or disabling the chown supported
		by the underlying filesystem. This parameter should be enabled with
		care as it might leave your system insecure.</para>
		<para>Some filesystems allow chown as a) giving b) stealing. It is the latter
		that is considered a risk.</para>

		<para>Following is the behaviour of Samba for different values : </para>
		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para><command>yes</command> - Enable chown if as supported by the under filesystem</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para><command>no (default)</command> - Disable chown</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>
		</varlistentry>

		<varlistentry>
		<term>gpfs:syncio = [yes|no]</term>
		<listitem>
		<para>This parameter makes Samba open all files with O_SYNC.
		  This triggers optimizations in GPFS for workloads that
		  heavily share files.</para>

		<para>Following is the behaviour of Samba for different
		  values:
		</para>
		<itemizedlist>
		<listitem><para><command>yes</command>Open files with O_SYNC
		</para></listitem>
		<listitem><para><command>no (default)</command>Open files as
		    normal Samba would do
		</para></listitem>
		</itemizedlist>
		</listitem>
		</varlistentry>

	</variablelist>
</refsect1>

<refsect1>
	<title>EXAMPLES</title>

	<para>A GPFS mount can be exported via Samba as follows :</para>

<programlisting>
        <smbconfsection name="[samba_gpfs_share]"/>
	<smbconfoption name="vfs objects">gpfs</smbconfoption>
	<smbconfoption name="path">/test/gpfs_mount</smbconfoption>
	<smbconfoption name="nfs4: mode">special</smbconfoption>
	<smbconfoption name="nfs4: acedup">merge</smbconfoption>
</programlisting>
</refsect1>

<refsect1>
	<title>CAVEATS</title>
	<para>
	Depending on the version of gpfs, the <command>libgpfs_gpl</command>
	library or the <command>libgpfs</command> library is needed at
	runtime by the <command>gpfs</command> VFS module:
	Starting with gpfs 3.2.1 PTF8, the complete <command>libgpfs</command>
	is available as open source and <command>libgpfs_gpl</command> does no
	longer exist. With earlier versions of gpfs, only the
	<command>libgpfs_gpl</command> library was open source and could be
	used at run time.
	</para>
	<para>
	At build time, only the header file <command>gpfs_gpl.h</command>
	is required , which is a symlink to <command>gpfs.h</command> in
	gpfs versions newer than 3.2.1 PTF8.
	</para>
</refsect1>

<refsect1>
	<title>VERSION</title>
	<para>This man page is correct for version 3.0.25 of the Samba suite.
	</para>
</refsect1>

<refsect1>
	<title>AUTHOR</title>

	<para>The original Samba software and related utilities
	were created by Andrew Tridgell. Samba is now developed
	by the Samba Team as an Open Source project similar
	to the way the Linux kernel is developed.</para>

	<para>The GPFS VFS module was created with contributions from
	Volker Lendecke and the developers at IBM.
	</para>

	<para> This manpage was created by the IBM FSCC team </para>
</refsect1>

</refentry>