diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/manpages')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/manpages/rpcclient.1 | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/manpages/smb.conf.5 | 85 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/manpages/smbpasswd.8 | 292 |
3 files changed, 162 insertions, 219 deletions
diff --git a/docs/manpages/rpcclient.1 b/docs/manpages/rpcclient.1 index ad98b367e77..a29dbe28440 100644 --- a/docs/manpages/rpcclient.1 +++ b/docs/manpages/rpcclient.1 @@ -3,12 +3,12 @@ .\" <http://shell.ipoline.com/~elmert/hacks/docbook2X/> .\" Please send any bug reports, improvements, comments, patches, .\" etc. to Steve Cheng <steve@ggi-project.org>. -.TH "RPCCLIENT" "1" "16 April 2002" "" "" +.TH "RPCCLIENT" "1" "06 December 2001" "" "" .SH NAME rpcclient \- tool for executing client side MS-RPC functions .SH SYNOPSIS .sp -\fBrpcclient\fR [ \fB-A authfile\fR ] [ \fB-c <command string>\fR ] [ \fB-d debuglevel\fR ] [ \fB-h\fR ] [ \fB-l logfile\fR ] [ \fB-N\fR ] [ \fB-s <smb config file>\fR ] [ \fB-U username[%password]\fR ] [ \fB-W workgroup\fR ] [ \fB-N\fR ] \fBserver\fR +\fBrpcclient\fR \fBserver\fR [ \fB-A authfile\fR ] [ \fB-c <command string>\fR ] [ \fB-d debuglevel\fR ] [ \fB-h\fR ] [ \fB-l logfile\fR ] [ \fB-N\fR ] [ \fB-s <smb config file>\fR ] [ \fB-U username[%password]\fR ] [ \fB-W workgroup\fR ] [ \fB-N\fR ] .SH "DESCRIPTION" .PP This tool is part of the Sambasuite. diff --git a/docs/manpages/smb.conf.5 b/docs/manpages/smb.conf.5 index 8983c344c07..834ba66484b 100644 --- a/docs/manpages/smb.conf.5 +++ b/docs/manpages/smb.conf.5 @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ .\" <http://shell.ipoline.com/~elmert/hacks/docbook2X/> .\" Please send any bug reports, improvements, comments, patches, .\" etc. to Steve Cheng <steve@ggi-project.org>. -.TH "SMB.CONF" "5" "15 April 2002" "" "" +.TH "SMB.CONF" "5" "01 February 2002" "" "" .SH NAME smb.conf \- The configuration file for the Samba suite .SH "SYNOPSIS" @@ -1080,9 +1080,6 @@ each parameter for details. Note that some are synonyms. \fIcreate mode\fR .TP 0.2i \(bu -\fIcsc policy\fR -.TP 0.2i -\(bu \fIdefault case\fR .TP 0.2i \(bu @@ -1338,9 +1335,6 @@ each parameter for details. Note that some are synonyms. \fIset directory\fR .TP 0.2i \(bu -\fIshare modes\fR -.TP 0.2i -\(bu \fIshort preserve case\fR .TP 0.2i \(bu @@ -1557,8 +1551,7 @@ Windows NT PDC is an onerous task. This option allows smbdto create the required \fBON DEMAND\fR when a user accesses the Samba server. In order to use this option, smbd -must \fBNOT\fR be set to \fIsecurity = share\fR -and \fIadd user script\fR +must be set to \fIsecurity = server\fR or \fI security = domain\fR and \fIadd user script\fR must be set to a full pathname for a script that will create a UNIX user given one argument of \fI%u\fR, which expands into the UNIX user name to create. @@ -2109,23 +2102,6 @@ Example: \fBcreate mask = 0775\fR \fBcreate mode (S)\fR This is a synonym for \fI create mask\fR. .TP -\fBcsc policy (S)\fR -This stands for \fBclient-side caching -policy\fR, and specifies how clients capable of offline -caching will cache the files in the share. The valid values -are: manual, documents, programs, disable. - -These values correspond to those used on Windows -servers. - -For example, shares containing roaming profiles can have -offline caching disabled using \fBcsc policy = disable -\fR\&. - -Default: \fBcsc policy = manual\fR - -Example: \fBcsc policy = programs\fR -.TP \fBdeadtime (G)\fR The value of the parameter (a decimal integer) represents the number of minutes of inactivity before a connection @@ -2353,11 +2329,18 @@ DEMAND\fR when a user accesses the Samba server and the Windows NT user no longer exists. In order to use this option, \fBsmbd\fR must be -set to \fIsecurity = domain\fR or \fIsecurity = -user\fR and \fIdelete user script\fR -must be set to a full pathname for a script -that will delete a UNIX user given one argument of \fI%u\fR, -which expands into the UNIX user name to delete. +set to \fIsecurity = domain\fR and \fIdelete +user script\fR must be set to a full pathname for a script +that will delete a UNIX user given one argument of \fI%u +\fR, which expands into the UNIX user name to delete. +\fBNOTE\fR that this is different to the \fIadd user script\fR +which will work with the \fIsecurity = server\fR option +as well as \fIsecurity = domain\fR. The reason for this +is only when Samba is a domain member does it get the information +on an attempted user logon that a user no longer exists. In the +\fIsecurity = server\fR mode a missing user +is treated the same as an invalid password logon attempt. Deleting +the user in this circumstance would not be a good idea. When the Windows user attempts to access the Samba server, at \fBlogin\fR (session setup in the SMB protocol) @@ -2896,7 +2879,7 @@ would force all created directories to have read and execute permissions set for 'group' and 'other' as well as the read/write/execute bits set for the 'user'. .TP -\fBforce directory security mode (S)\fR +\fBforce directory\fR This parameter controls what UNIX permission bits can be modified when a Windows NT client is manipulating the UNIX permission on a directory using the native NT security dialog box. @@ -5301,9 +5284,6 @@ This parameter may be used to override the compiled-in default printcap name used by the server (usually \fI /etc/printcap\fR). See the discussion of the [printers] section above for reasons why you might want to do this. -To use the CUPS printing interface set \fBprintcap name = cups -\fR\&. - On System V systems that use \fBlpstat\fR to list available printers you can use \fBprintcap name = lpstat \fRto automatically obtain lists of available printers. This @@ -6027,29 +6007,6 @@ for details. Default: \fBset directory = no\fR .TP -\fBshare modes (S)\fR -This enables or disables the honoring of -the \fIshare modes\fR during a file open. These -modes are used by clients to gain exclusive read or write access -to a file. - -These open modes are not directly supported by UNIX, so -they are simulated using shared memory, or lock files if your -UNIX doesn't support shared memory (almost all do). - -The share modes that are enabled by this option are -DENY_DOS, DENY_ALL, -DENY_READ, DENY_WRITE, -DENY_NONE and DENY_FCB. - -This option gives full share compatibility and enabled -by default. - -You should \fBNEVER\fR turn this parameter -off as many Windows applications will break if you do so. - -Default: \fBshare modes = yes\fR -.TP \fBshort preserve case (S)\fR This boolean parameter controls if new files which conform to 8.3 syntax, that is all in upper case and of @@ -7186,7 +7143,7 @@ again. Default: \fBwinbind cache type = 15\fR .TP -\fBwinbind enum users\fR +\fBwinbind enum\fR On large installations using winbindd(8)it may be necessary to suppress the enumeration of users through the @@ -7205,7 +7162,7 @@ usernames. Default: \fBwinbind enum users = yes \fR .TP -\fBwinbind enum groups\fR +\fBwinbind enum\fR On large installations using winbindd(8)it may be necessary to suppress the enumeration of groups through the @@ -7238,13 +7195,9 @@ used when listing a username of the form of \fIDOMAIN is only applicable when using the \fIpam_winbind.so\fR and \fInss_winbind.so\fR modules for UNIX services. -Please note that setting this parameter to + causes problems -with group membership at least on glibc systems, as the character + -is used as a special character for NIS in /etc/group. - -Example: \fBwinbind separator = \\\\\fR +Example: \fBwinbind separator = \\\fR -Example: \fBwinbind separator = /\fR +Example: \fBwinbind separator = +\fR .TP \fBwinbind uid\fR The winbind gid parameter specifies the range of group diff --git a/docs/manpages/smbpasswd.8 b/docs/manpages/smbpasswd.8 index 6fc0a48a47b..290574831cd 100644 --- a/docs/manpages/smbpasswd.8 +++ b/docs/manpages/smbpasswd.8 @@ -3,18 +3,12 @@ .\" <http://shell.ipoline.com/~elmert/hacks/docbook2X/> .\" Please send any bug reports, improvements, comments, patches, .\" etc. to Steve Cheng <steve@ggi-project.org>. -.TH "SMBPASSWD" "8" "03 April 2002" "" "" +.TH "SMBPASSWD" "8" "01 February 2002" "" "" .SH NAME smbpasswd \- change a user's SMB password .SH SYNOPSIS -.PP -When run by root: -.sp -\fBsmbpasswd\fR [ \fBoptions\fR ] [ \fBusername\fR ] [ \fBpassword\fR ] -.PP -otherwise: .sp -\fBsmbpasswd\fR [ \fBoptions\fR ] [ \fBpassword\fR ] +\fBsmbpasswd\fR [ \fB-a\fR ] [ \fB-x\fR ] [ \fB-d\fR ] [ \fB-e\fR ] [ \fB-D debuglevel\fR ] [ \fB-n\fR ] [ \fB-r <remote machine>\fR ] [ \fB-R <name resolve order>\fR ] [ \fB-m\fR ] [ \fB-j DOMAIN\fR ] [ \fB-U username[%password]\fR ] [ \fB-h\fR ] [ \fB-s\fR ] [ \fB-w pass\fR ] [ \fBusername\fR ] .SH "DESCRIPTION" .PP This tool is part of the Sambasuite. @@ -56,95 +50,25 @@ directly, thus enabling changes to be made even if smbd is not running. .SH "OPTIONS" .TP -\fB-L\fR -Run the smbpasswd command in local mode. This -allows a non-root user to specify the root-only options. This -is used mostly in test environments where a non-root user needs -to make changes to the local \fIsmbpasswd\fR file. -The \fIsmbpasswd\fR file must have read/write -permissions for the user running the command. -.TP -\fB-h\fR -This option prints the help string for -\fBsmbpasswd\fR. -.TP -\fB-s\fR -This option causes smbpasswd to be silent (i.e. -not issue prompts) and to read its old and new passwords from -standard input, rather than from \fI/dev/tty\fR -(like the \fBpasswd(1)\fR program does). This option -is to aid people writing scripts to drive smbpasswd -.TP -\fB-c smb.conf file\fR -This option specifies that the configuration -file specified should be used instead of the default value -specified at compile time. -.TP -\fB-D debuglevel\fR -\fIdebuglevel\fR is an integer -from 0 to 10. The default value if this parameter is not specified -is zero. - -The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the -log files about the activities of smbpasswd. At level 0, only -critical errors and serious warnings will be logged. - -Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log -data, and should only be used when investigating a problem. Levels -above 3 are designed for use only by developers and generate -HUGE amounts of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic. -.TP -\fB-r remote machine name\fR -This option allows a user to specify what machine -they wish to change their password on. Without this parameter -smbpasswd defaults to the local host. The \fIremote -machine name\fR is the NetBIOS name of the SMB/CIFS -server to contact to attempt the password change. This name is -resolved into an IP address using the standard name resolution -mechanism in all programs of the Samba suite. See the \fI-R -name resolve order\fR parameter for details on changing -this resolving mechanism. - -The username whose password is changed is that of the -current UNIX logged on user. See the \fI-U username\fR -parameter for details on changing the password for a different -username. - -Note that if changing a Windows NT Domain password the -remote machine specified must be the Primary Domain Controller for -the domain (Backup Domain Controllers only have a read-only -copy of the user account database and will not allow the password -change). - -\fBNote\fR that Windows 95/98 do not have -a real password database so it is not possible to change passwords -specifying a Win95/98 machine as remote machine target. -.TP -\fB-U username[%pass]\fR -This option may only be used in conjunction -with the \fI-r\fR option. When changing -a password on a remote machine it allows the user to specify -the user name on that machine whose password will be changed. It -is present to allow users who have different user names on -different systems to change these passwords. The optional -%pass may be used to specify to old password. - -In particular, this parameter specifies the username -used to create the machine account when invoked with -j -.TP -\fBNOTE:\fR -\fBThe following options are available only when the smbpasswd command is -run as root or in local mode.\fR -.TP \fB-a\fR This option specifies that the username following should be added to the local smbpasswd file, with the -new password typed. This -option is ignored if the username specified already exists in +new password typed (type <Enter> for the old password). This +option is ignored if the username following already exists in the smbpasswd file and it is treated like a regular change password command. Note that the user to be added must already exist in the system password file (usually \fI/etc/passwd\fR) else the request to add the user will fail. + +This option is only available when running smbpasswd +as root. +.TP +\fB-x\fR +This option specifies that the username +following should be deleted from the local smbpasswd file. + +This option is only available when running smbpasswd as +root. .TP \fB-d\fR This option specifies that the username following @@ -159,6 +83,9 @@ format) there is no space in the user's password entry to write this information and so the user is disabled by writing 'X' characters into the password space in the smbpasswd file. See \fBsmbpasswd(5) \fRfor details on the 'old' and new password file formats. + +This option is only available when running smbpasswd as +root. .TP \fB-e\fR This option specifies that the username following @@ -171,11 +98,22 @@ If the smbpasswd file is in the 'old' format, then \fB smbpasswd\fR will prompt otherwise the account will be enabled by removing the 'D' flag from account control space in the \fI smbpasswd\fR file. See \fBsmbpasswd (5)\fR for details on the 'old' and new password file formats. + +This option is only available when running smbpasswd as root. .TP -\fB-m\fR -This option tells smbpasswd that the account -being changed is a MACHINE account. Currently this is used -when Samba is being used as an NT Primary Domain Controller. +\fB-D debuglevel\fR +\fIdebuglevel\fR is an integer +from 0 to 10. The default value if this parameter is not specified +is zero. + +The higher this value, the more detail will be logged to the +log files about the activities of smbpasswd. At level 0, only +critical errors and serious warnings will be logged. + +Levels above 1 will generate considerable amounts of log +data, and should only be used when investigating a problem. Levels +above 3 are designed for use only by developers and generate +HUGE amounts of log data, most of which is extremely cryptic. .TP \fB-n\fR This option specifies that the username following @@ -190,62 +128,35 @@ file the administrator must set the following parameter in the [global] section of the \fIsmb.conf\fR file : \fBnull passwords = yes\fR -.TP -\fB-w password\fR -This parameter is only available is Samba -has been configured to use the experimental -\fB--with-ldapsam\fR option. The \fI-w\fR -switch is used to specify the password to be used with the -\fIldap admin -dn\fR. Note that the password is stored in -the \fIprivate/secrets.tdb\fR and is keyed off -of the admin's DN. This means that if the value of \fIldap -admin dn\fR ever changes, the password will beed to be -manually updated as well. -.TP -\fB-x\fR -This option specifies that the username -following should be deleted from the local smbpasswd file. -.TP -\fB-j DOMAIN\fR -This option is used to add a Samba server -into a Windows NT Domain, as a Domain member capable of authenticating -user accounts to any Domain Controller in the same way as a Windows -NT Server. See the \fBsecurity = domain\fR option in -the \fIsmb.conf(5)\fR man page. - -This command can work both with and without the -U parameter. - -When invoked with -U, that username (and optional password) are -used to contact the PDC (which must be specified with -r) to both -create a machine account, and to set a password on it. - -Alternately, if -U is omitted, Samba will contact its PDC -and attempt to change the password on a pre-existing account. -In order to be used in this way, the Administrator for -the Windows NT Domain must have used the program "Server Manager -for Domains" to add the primary NetBIOS name of the Samba server -as a member of the Domain. - -After this has been done, to join the Domain invoke \fB smbpasswd\fR with this parameter. smbpasswd will then -look up the Primary Domain Controller for the Domain (found in -the \fIsmb.conf\fR file in the parameter -\fIpassword server\fR and change the machine account -password used to create the secure Domain communication. +This option is only available when running smbpasswd as +root. +.TP +\fB-r remote machine name\fR +This option allows a user to specify what machine +they wish to change their password on. Without this parameter +smbpasswd defaults to the local host. The \fIremote +machine name\fR is the NetBIOS name of the SMB/CIFS +server to contact to attempt the password change. This name is +resolved into an IP address using the standard name resolution +mechanism in all programs of the Samba suite. See the \fI-R +name resolve order\fR parameter for details on changing +this resolving mechanism. -Either way, this password is then stored by smbpasswd in a TDB, -writeable only by root, called \fIsecrets.tdb\fR +The username whose password is changed is that of the +current UNIX logged on user. See the \fI-U username\fR +parameter for details on changing the password for a different +username. -Once this operation has been performed the \fI smb.conf\fR file may be updated to set the \fB security = domain\fR option and all future logins -to the Samba server will be authenticated to the Windows NT -PDC. +Note that if changing a Windows NT Domain password the +remote machine specified must be the Primary Domain Controller for +the domain (Backup Domain Controllers only have a read-only +copy of the user account database and will not allow the password +change). -Note that even though the authentication is being -done to the PDC all users accessing the Samba server must still -have a valid UNIX account on that machine. -The \fBwinbindd(8)\fR daemon can be used -to create UNIX accounts for NT users. +\fBNote\fR that Windows 95/98 do not have +a real password database so it is not possible to change passwords +specifying a Win95/98 machine as remote machine target. .TP \fB-R name resolve order\fR This option allows the user of smbpasswd to determine @@ -266,7 +177,7 @@ any name type matches for lookup. host : Do a standard host name to IP address resolution, using the system \fI/etc/hosts \fR, NIS, or DNS lookups. This method of name resolution -is operating system dependent. For instance, on IRIX or Solaris this +is operating system depended for instance on IRIX or Solaris this may be controlled by the \fI/etc/nsswitch.conf\fR file). Note that this method is only used if the NetBIOS name type being queried is the 0x20 (server) name type, otherwise @@ -292,15 +203,94 @@ and without this parameter or any entry in the be attempted in this order. .PP .TP +\fB-m\fR +This option tells smbpasswd that the account +being changed is a MACHINE account. Currently this is used +when Samba is being used as an NT Primary Domain Controller. + +This option is only available when running smbpasswd as root. +.TP +\fB-j DOMAIN\fR +This option is used to add a Samba server +into a Windows NT Domain, as a Domain member capable of authenticating +user accounts to any Domain Controller in the same way as a Windows +NT Server. See the \fBsecurity = domain\fR option in +the \fIsmb.conf(5)\fR man page. + +This command can work both with and without the -U parameter. + +When invoked with -U, that username (and optional password) are +used to contact the PDC (which must be specified with -r) to both +create a machine account, and to set a password on it. + +Alternately, if -U is omitted, Samba will contact its PDC +and attempt to change the password on a pre-existing account. + +In order to be used in this way, the Administrator for +the Windows NT Domain must have used the program "Server Manager +for Domains" to add the primary NetBIOS name of the Samba server +as a member of the Domain. + +After this has been done, to join the Domain invoke \fB smbpasswd\fR with this parameter. smbpasswd will then +look up the Primary Domain Controller for the Domain (found in +the \fIsmb.conf\fR file in the parameter +\fIpassword server\fR and change the machine account +password used to create the secure Domain communication. + +Either way, this password is then stored by smbpasswd in a TDB, +writeable only by root, called \fIsecrets.tdb\fR + +Once this operation has been performed the \fI smb.conf\fR file may be updated to set the \fB security = domain\fR option and all future logins +to the Samba server will be authenticated to the Windows NT +PDC. + +Note that even though the authentication is being +done to the PDC all users accessing the Samba server must still +have a valid UNIX account on that machine. +The \fBwinbindd(8)\fR daemon can be used +to create UNIX accounts for NT users. + +This option is only available when running smbpasswd as root. +.TP +\fB-U username\fR +This option may only be used in conjunction +with the \fI-r\fR option. When changing +a password on a remote machine it allows the user to specify +the user name on that machine whose password will be changed. It +is present to allow users who have different user names on +different systems to change these passwords. + +In particular, this parameter specifies the username +used to create the machine account when invoked with -j +.TP +\fB-h\fR +This option prints the help string for \fB smbpasswd\fR, selecting the correct one for running as root +or as an ordinary user. +.TP +\fB-s\fR +This option causes smbpasswd to be silent (i.e. +not issue prompts) and to read its old and new passwords from +standard input, rather than from \fI/dev/tty\fR +(like the \fBpasswd(1)\fR program does). This option +is to aid people writing scripts to drive smbpasswd +.TP +\fB-w password\fR +This parameter is only available is Samba +has been configured to use the experimental +\fB--with-ldapsam\fR option. The \fI-w\fR +switch is used to specify the password to be used with the +\fIldap admin +dn\fR. Note that the password is stored in +the \fIprivate/secrets.tdb\fR and is keyed off +of the admin's DN. This means that if the value of \fIldap +admin dn\fR ever changes, the password will beed to be +manually updated as well. +.TP \fBusername\fR This specifies the username for all of the \fBroot only\fR options to operate on. Only root can specify this parameter as only root has the permission needed to modify attributes directly in the local smbpasswd file. -.TP -\fBpassword\fR -This specifies the new password. If this parameter -is specified you will not be prompted for the new password. .SH "NOTES" .PP Since \fBsmbpasswd\fR works in client-server |