Coverity fixes

27 files changed, 162 insertions, 82 deletions

diff --git a/source/client/client.c b/source/client/client.c
index a285bccfe74..0b4438d6b2e 100644
--- a/source/client/client.c
+++ b/source/client/client.c
@@ -4899,7 +4899,10 @@ static int do_message_op(void)
 	}
 
 	smb_encrypt = get_cmdline_auth_info_smb_encrypt();
-	init_names();
+	if (!init_names()) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "init_names() failed\n");
+		exit(1);
+	}
 
 	if(new_name_resolve_order)
 		lp_set_name_resolve_order(new_name_resolve_order);
diff --git a/source/include/rpc_client.h b/source/include/rpc_client.h
index e1ebb2509d9..c552271ee76 100644
--- a/source/include/rpc_client.h
+++ b/source/include/rpc_client.h
@@ -36,6 +36,8 @@
 #include "librpc/gen_ndr/cli_dssetup.h"
 #include "librpc/gen_ndr/cli_ntsvcs.h"
 
+#define prs_init_empty( _ps_, _ctx_, _io_ ) (void) prs_init((_ps_), 0, (_ctx_), (_io_))
+
 /* macro to expand cookie-cutter code in cli_xxx() using rpc_api_pipe_req() */
 
 #define CLI_DO_RPC_INTERNAL( pcli, ctx, p_idx, opnum, q_in, r_out, \
@@ -45,10 +47,7 @@
 	if (!prs_init( &q_ps, RPC_MAX_PDU_FRAG_LEN, ctx, MARSHALL )) { \
 		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;\
 	}\
-	if (!prs_init( &r_ps, 0, ctx, UNMARSHALL )) {\
-		prs_mem_free( &q_ps );\
-		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;\
-	}\
+	prs_init_empty( &r_ps, ctx, UNMARSHALL );\
 	if ( copy_sess_key) prs_set_session_key(&q_ps, (const char *)pcli->dc->sess_key);\
 	if ( q_io_fn("", &q_in, &q_ps, 0) ) {\
 		NTSTATUS _smb_pipe_stat_ = rpc_api_pipe_req(pcli, opnum, &q_ps, &r_ps); \
@@ -96,10 +95,7 @@
 	if (!prs_init( &q_ps, RPC_MAX_PDU_FRAG_LEN, ctx, MARSHALL )) { \
 		return WERR_NOMEM;\
 	}\
-	if (!prs_init( &r_ps, 0, ctx, UNMARSHALL )) {\
-		prs_mem_free( &q_ps );\
-		return WERR_NOMEM;\
-	}\
+	prs_init_empty( &r_ps, ctx, UNMARSHALL );\
 	if ( q_io_fn("", &q_in, &q_ps, 0) ) {\
 		NTSTATUS _smb_pipe_stat_ = rpc_api_pipe_req(pcli, opnum, &q_ps, &r_ps); \
 		if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(_smb_pipe_stat_)) {\
diff --git a/source/lib/sock_exec.c b/source/lib/sock_exec.c
index 278a174663a..2333d7c7396 100644
--- a/source/lib/sock_exec.c
+++ b/source/lib/sock_exec.c
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ static int socketpair_tcp(int fd[2])
 #endif
         sock2.sin_family = PF_INET;
 
-        bind(listener, (struct sockaddr *)&sock2, sizeof(sock2));
+        if (bind(listener, (struct sockaddr *)&sock2, sizeof(sock2)) != 0) goto failed;
 
 	if (listen(listener, 1) != 0) goto failed;
 
diff --git a/source/libads/kerberos.c b/source/libads/kerberos.c
index ee25fb55517..66f203b12d3 100644
--- a/source/libads/kerberos.c
+++ b/source/libads/kerberos.c
@@ -606,9 +606,11 @@ bool kerberos_secrets_store_salting_principal(const char *service,
 	krb5_principal princ = NULL;
 	char *princ_s = NULL;
 	char *unparsed_name = NULL;
+	krb5_error_code code;
 
-	krb5_init_context(&context);
-	if (!context) {
+	if (((code = krb5_init_context(&context)) != 0) || (context == NULL)) {
+		DEBUG(5, ("kerberos_secrets_store_salting_pricipal: kdb5_init_context failed: %s\n",
+			  error_message(code)));
 		return False;
 	}
 	if (strchr_m(service, '@')) {
diff --git a/source/libads/krb5_setpw.c b/source/libads/krb5_setpw.c
index 852251a4769..719f3bd3ecf 100644
--- a/source/libads/krb5_setpw.c
+++ b/source/libads/krb5_setpw.c
@@ -438,10 +438,21 @@ static ADS_STATUS do_krb5_kpasswd_request(krb5_context context,
 			return ADS_ERROR_SYSTEM(rc);
 		}
 		addr_len = sizeof(remote_addr);
-		getpeername(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&remote_addr, &addr_len);
+		if (getpeername(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&remote_addr, &addr_len) != 0) {
+			close(sock);
+			SAFE_FREE(ap_req.data);
+			krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
+			DEBUG(1,("getpeername() failed (%s)\n", error_message(errno)));
+			return ADS_ERROR_SYSTEM(errno);
+		}
 		addr_len = sizeof(local_addr);
-		getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&local_addr, &addr_len);
-
+		if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&local_addr, &addr_len) != 0) {
+			close(sock);
+			SAFE_FREE(ap_req.data);
+			krb5_auth_con_free(context, auth_context);
+			DEBUG(1,("getsockname() failed (%s)\n", error_message(errno)));
+			return ADS_ERROR_SYSTEM(errno);
+		}
 		if (!setup_kaddr(&remote_kaddr, &remote_addr) ||
 				!setup_kaddr(&local_kaddr, &local_addr)) {
 			DEBUG(1,("do_krb5_kpasswd_request: "
diff --git a/source/libads/ldap.c b/source/libads/ldap.c
index d6b9ba622b8..9ec06e5a1d5 100644
--- a/source/libads/ldap.c
+++ b/source/libads/ldap.c
@@ -588,7 +588,10 @@ static char **ads_push_strvals(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, const char **in_vals)
 	if (!values) return NULL;
 
 	for (i=0; in_vals[i]; i++) {
-		push_utf8_talloc(ctx, &values[i], in_vals[i]);
+		if (push_utf8_talloc(ctx, &values[i], in_vals[i]) == (size_t) -1) {
+			TALLOC_FREE(values);
+			return NULL;
+		}
 	}
 	return values;
 }
diff --git a/source/nsswitch/wins.c b/source/nsswitch/wins.c
index e74cfaf69f2..36415c42b59 100644
--- a/source/nsswitch/wins.c
+++ b/source/nsswitch/wins.c
@@ -58,9 +58,15 @@ static int wins_lookup_open_socket_in(void)
 	if (res == -1)
 		return -1;
 
-	setsockopt(res,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,(char *)&val,sizeof(val));
+	if (setsockopt(res,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,(char *)&val,sizeof(val)) != 0) {
+		close(res);
+		return -1;
+	}
 #ifdef SO_REUSEPORT
-	setsockopt(res,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEPORT,(char *)&val,sizeof(val));
+	if (setsockopt(res,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEPORT,(char *)&val,sizeof(val)) != 0) {
+		close(res);
+		return -1;
+	}
 #endif /* SO_REUSEPORT */
 
 	/* now we've got a socket - we need to bind it */
diff --git a/source/passdb/pdb_ldap.c b/source/passdb/pdb_ldap.c
index d941abb00e6..cf5b72bc7c5 100644
--- a/source/passdb/pdb_ldap.c
+++ b/source/passdb/pdb_ldap.c
@@ -1726,10 +1726,16 @@ static NTSTATUS ldapsam_modify_entry(struct pdb_methods *my_methods,
 			return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
 		}
 
-		ber_printf (ber, "{");
-		ber_printf (ber, "ts", LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_ID, utf8_dn);
-	        ber_printf (ber, "ts", LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_NEW, utf8_password);
-	        ber_printf (ber, "n}");
+		if ((ber_printf (ber, "{") < 0) ||
+		    (ber_printf (ber, "ts", LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_ID, utf8_dn) < 0) ||
+		    (ber_printf (ber, "ts", LDAP_TAG_EXOP_MODIFY_PASSWD_NEW, utf8_password) < 0) ||
+		    (ber_printf (ber, "n}") < 0)) {
+			DEBUG(0,("ldapsam_modify_entry: ber_printf returns a value <0\n"));
+                       ber_free(ber,1);
+                       SAFE_FREE(utf8_dn);
+                       SAFE_FREE(utf8_password);
+                       return NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL;
+		}
 
 	        if ((rc = ber_flatten (ber, &bv))<0) {
 			DEBUG(0,("ldapsam_modify_entry: ber_flatten returns a value <0\n"));
diff --git a/source/passdb/pdb_smbpasswd.c b/source/passdb/pdb_smbpasswd.c
index 70944a95968..f72638bed50 100644
--- a/source/passdb/pdb_smbpasswd.c
+++ b/source/passdb/pdb_smbpasswd.c
@@ -1251,8 +1251,10 @@ static bool build_sam_account(struct smbpasswd_privates *smbpasswd_state,
 
 	/* set remaining fields */
 		
-	pdb_set_nt_passwd (sam_pass, pw_buf->smb_nt_passwd, PDB_SET);
-	pdb_set_lanman_passwd (sam_pass, pw_buf->smb_passwd, PDB_SET);			
+	if (!pdb_set_nt_passwd (sam_pass, pw_buf->smb_nt_passwd, PDB_SET))
+		return False;
+	if (!pdb_set_lanman_passwd (sam_pass, pw_buf->smb_passwd, PDB_SET))
+		return False;
 	pdb_set_acct_ctrl (sam_pass, pw_buf->acct_ctrl, PDB_SET);
 	pdb_set_pass_last_set_time (sam_pass, pw_buf->pass_last_set_time, PDB_SET);
 	pdb_set_pass_can_change_time (sam_pass, pw_buf->pass_last_set_time, PDB_SET);
diff --git a/source/printing/nt_printing.c b/source/printing/nt_printing.c
index d5803b711bd..04dde0e8a04 100644
--- a/source/printing/nt_printing.c
+++ b/source/printing/nt_printing.c
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ static int sec_desc_upg_fn( TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key,
 
 	ZERO_STRUCT( ps );
 
-	prs_init( &ps, 0, ctx, UNMARSHALL );
+	prs_init_empty( &ps, ctx, UNMARSHALL );
 	prs_give_memory( &ps, (char *)data.dptr, data.dsize, False );
 
 	if ( !sec_io_desc_buf( "sec_desc_upg_fn", &sd_orig, &ps, 1 ) ) {
@@ -405,7 +405,10 @@ static int sec_desc_upg_fn( TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key,
 
 	/* create a new SEC_DESC with the appropriate owner and group SIDs */
 
-	string_to_sid(&sid, "S-1-5-32-544" );
+	if (!string_to_sid(&sid, "S-1-5-32-544" )) {
+		prs_mem_free( &ps );
+		return 0;
+	}
 	new_sec = make_sec_desc( ctx, SEC_DESC_REVISION, SEC_DESC_SELF_RELATIVE,
 		&sid, &sid,
 		NULL, NULL, &size_new_sec );
@@ -431,7 +434,10 @@ static int sec_desc_upg_fn( TDB_CONTEXT *the_tdb, TDB_DATA key,
 	
 	sd_size = ndr_size_security_descriptor(sd_store->sd, 0)
 		+ sizeof(SEC_DESC_BUF);
-	prs_init(&ps, sd_size, ctx, MARSHALL);
+	if ( !prs_init(&ps, sd_size, ctx, MARSHALL) ) {
+		DEBUG(0,("sec_desc_upg_fn: Failed to allocate prs memory for %s\n", key.dptr ));
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	if ( !sec_io_desc_buf( "sec_desc_upg_fn", &sd_store, &ps, 1 ) ) {
 		DEBUG(0,("sec_desc_upg_fn: Failed to parse new sec_desc for %s\n", key.dptr ));
@@ -4551,7 +4557,7 @@ static bool convert_driver_init( TALLOC_CTX *ctx, NT_DEVICEMODE *nt_devmode, uin
 
 	ZERO_STRUCT(devmode);
 
-	prs_init(&ps, 0, ctx, UNMARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&ps, ctx, UNMARSHALL);
 	ps.data_p      = (char *)data;
 	ps.buffer_size = data_len;
 
@@ -5396,9 +5402,13 @@ WERROR nt_printing_setsec(const char *sharename, SEC_DESC_BUF *secdesc_ctr)
 
 	/* Store the security descriptor in a tdb */
 
-	prs_init(&ps,
-		 (uint32)ndr_size_security_descriptor(new_secdesc_ctr->sd, 0)
-		 + sizeof(SEC_DESC_BUF), mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	if (!prs_init(&ps,
+		(uint32)ndr_size_security_descriptor(new_secdesc_ctr->sd, 0)
+		+ sizeof(SEC_DESC_BUF), mem_ctx, MARSHALL) ) {
+		status = WERR_NOMEM;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
 
 	prs_init_done = true;
 
@@ -5546,8 +5556,9 @@ bool nt_printing_getsec(TALLOC_CTX *ctx, const char *sharename, SEC_DESC_BUF **s
 
 		/* Save default security descriptor for later */
 
-		prs_init(&ps, (uint32)ndr_size_security_descriptor((*secdesc_ctr)->sd, 0) +
-				sizeof(SEC_DESC_BUF), ctx, MARSHALL);
+		if (!prs_init(&ps, (uint32)ndr_size_security_descriptor((*secdesc_ctr)->sd, 0) +
+			sizeof(SEC_DESC_BUF), ctx, MARSHALL))
+			return False;
 
 		if (sec_io_desc_buf("nt_printing_getsec", secdesc_ctr, &ps, 1)) {
 			tdb_prs_store(tdb_printers, kbuf, &ps);
diff --git a/source/registry/reg_backend_printing.c b/source/registry/reg_backend_printing.c
index a4da103d404..582989d8d16 100644
--- a/source/registry/reg_backend_printing.c
+++ b/source/registry/reg_backend_printing.c
@@ -443,7 +443,8 @@ static void fill_in_printer_values( NT_PRINTER_INFO_LEVEL_2 *info2, REGVAL_CTR *
 	/* use a prs_struct for converting the devmode and security 
 	   descriptor to REG_BINARY */
 	
-	prs_init( &prs, RPC_MAX_PDU_FRAG_LEN, values, MARSHALL);
+	if (!prs_init( &prs, RPC_MAX_PDU_FRAG_LEN, values, MARSHALL))
+		return;
 
 	/* stream the device mode */
 		
diff --git a/source/registry/regfio.c b/source/registry/regfio.c
index 1c3aad7a250..9eb2c582987 100644
--- a/source/registry/regfio.c
+++ b/source/registry/regfio.c
@@ -123,7 +123,10 @@ static int read_block( REGF_FILE *file, prs_struct *ps, uint32 file_offset, uint
 		return -1;
 	}
 	
-	prs_init( ps, block_size, file->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL );
+	if (!prs_init( ps, block_size, file->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL )) {
+		DEBUG(0,("read_block: prs_init() failed! (%s)\n", strerror(errno) ));
+		return -1;
+	}
 	buffer = prs_data_p( ps );
 	bytes_read = returned = 0;
 
diff --git a/source/rpc_client/cli_pipe.c b/source/rpc_client/cli_pipe.c
index c89c5531d7a..1fd06f868ef 100644
--- a/source/rpc_client/cli_pipe.c
+++ b/source/rpc_client/cli_pipe.c
@@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ static NTSTATUS cli_pipe_reset_current_pdu(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli, RPC_HDR
 	/* Common case. */
 	if (current_pdu_len == (uint32)prhdr->frag_len) {
 		prs_mem_free(current_pdu);
-		prs_init(current_pdu, 0, prs_get_mem_context(current_pdu), UNMARSHALL);
+		prs_init_empty(current_pdu, prs_get_mem_context(current_pdu), UNMARSHALL);
 		/* Make current_pdu dynamic with no memory. */
 		prs_give_memory(current_pdu, 0, 0, True);
 		return NT_STATUS_OK;
@@ -757,7 +757,7 @@ static NTSTATUS rpc_api_pipe(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 #endif
 
 	/* Set up the current pdu parse struct. */
-	prs_init(&current_pdu, 0, prs_get_mem_context(rbuf), UNMARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&current_pdu, prs_get_mem_context(rbuf), UNMARSHALL);
 
 	/* Create setup parameters - must be in native byte order. */
 	setup[0] = TRANSACT_DCERPCCMD; 
@@ -1183,7 +1183,8 @@ static NTSTATUS create_rpc_bind_req(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 	NTSTATUS ret = NT_STATUS_OK;
 
 	ZERO_STRUCT(hdr_auth);
-	prs_init(&auth_info, RPC_HDR_AUTH_LEN, prs_get_mem_context(rpc_out), MARSHALL);
+	if (!prs_init(&auth_info, RPC_HDR_AUTH_LEN, prs_get_mem_context(rpc_out), MARSHALL))
+		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
 
 	switch (auth_type) {
 		case PIPE_AUTH_TYPE_SCHANNEL:
@@ -1468,7 +1469,8 @@ NTSTATUS rpc_api_pipe_req(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 		return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
 	}
 
-	prs_init(&outgoing_pdu, cli->max_xmit_frag, prs_get_mem_context(in_data), MARSHALL);
+	if (!prs_init(&outgoing_pdu, cli->max_xmit_frag, prs_get_mem_context(in_data), MARSHALL))
+		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
 
 	while (1) {
 		RPC_HDR hdr;
@@ -1811,7 +1813,7 @@ static NTSTATUS rpc_finish_auth3_bind(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 		return nt_status;
 	}
 
-	prs_init(&rpc_out, 0, prs_get_mem_context(rbuf), MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&rpc_out, prs_get_mem_context(rbuf), MARSHALL);
 
 	nt_status = create_rpc_bind_auth3(cli, rpc_call_id,
 				auth_type, auth_level,
@@ -1865,7 +1867,8 @@ static NTSTATUS create_rpc_alter_context(uint32 rpc_call_id,
 	NTSTATUS ret = NT_STATUS_OK;
 
 	ZERO_STRUCT(hdr_auth);
-	prs_init(&auth_info, RPC_HDR_AUTH_LEN, prs_get_mem_context(rpc_out), MARSHALL);
+	if (!prs_init(&auth_info, RPC_HDR_AUTH_LEN, prs_get_mem_context(rpc_out), MARSHALL))
+		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
 
 	/* We may change the pad length before marshalling. */
 	init_rpc_hdr_auth(&hdr_auth, RPC_SPNEGO_AUTH_TYPE, (int)auth_level, 0, 1);
@@ -1958,7 +1961,7 @@ static NTSTATUS rpc_finish_spnego_ntlmssp_bind(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 	tmp_blob = data_blob_null; /* Ensure it's safe to free this just in case. */
 
 	/* Now prepare the alter context pdu. */
-	prs_init(&rpc_out, 0, prs_get_mem_context(rbuf), MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&rpc_out, prs_get_mem_context(rbuf), MARSHALL);
 
 	nt_status = create_rpc_alter_context(rpc_call_id,
 						abstract,
@@ -1976,7 +1979,7 @@ static NTSTATUS rpc_finish_spnego_ntlmssp_bind(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 
 	/* Initialize the returning data struct. */
 	prs_mem_free(rbuf);
-	prs_init(rbuf, 0, cli->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(rbuf, cli->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
 
 	nt_status = rpc_api_pipe(cli, &rpc_out, rbuf, RPC_ALTCONTRESP);
 	if (!NT_STATUS_IS_OK(nt_status)) {
@@ -2049,7 +2052,7 @@ static NTSTATUS rpc_pipe_bind(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 		return NT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
 	}
 
-	prs_init(&rpc_out, 0, cli->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&rpc_out, cli->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 
 	rpc_call_id = get_rpc_call_id();
 
@@ -2065,7 +2068,7 @@ static NTSTATUS rpc_pipe_bind(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 	}
 
 	/* Initialize the incoming data struct. */
-	prs_init(&rbuf, 0, cli->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&rbuf, cli->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
 
 	/* send data on \PIPE\.  receive a response */
 	status = rpc_api_pipe(cli, &rpc_out, &rbuf, RPC_BINDACK);
diff --git a/source/rpc_client/ndr.c b/source/rpc_client/ndr.c
index a64ead809a0..ae705b313b5 100644
--- a/source/rpc_client/ndr.c
+++ b/source/rpc_client/ndr.c
@@ -58,10 +58,7 @@ NTSTATUS cli_do_rpc_ndr(struct rpc_pipe_client *cli,
 
 	talloc_free(push);
 
-	if (!prs_init( &r_ps, 0, mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL )) {
-		prs_mem_free( &q_ps );
-		return NT_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
-	}
+	prs_init_empty( &r_ps, mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL );
 	
 	status = rpc_api_pipe_req(cli, opnum, &q_ps, &r_ps); 
 
diff --git a/source/rpc_parse/parse_buffer.c b/source/rpc_parse/parse_buffer.c
index e98822d46ee..9a68e547a04 100644
--- a/source/rpc_parse/parse_buffer.c
+++ b/source/rpc_parse/parse_buffer.c
@@ -34,8 +34,10 @@ void rpcbuf_init(RPC_BUFFER *buffer, uint32 size, TALLOC_CTX *ctx)
 {
 	buffer->size = size;
 	buffer->string_at_end = size;
-	prs_init(&buffer->prs, size, ctx, MARSHALL);
-	buffer->struct_start = prs_offset(&buffer->prs);
+	if (prs_init(&buffer->prs, size, ctx, MARSHALL))
+		buffer->struct_start = prs_offset(&buffer->prs);
+	else
+		buffer->struct_start = NULL;
 }
 
 /*******************************************************************
diff --git a/source/rpc_parse/parse_misc.c b/source/rpc_parse/parse_misc.c
index 418f857df88..3850c440af8 100644
--- a/source/rpc_parse/parse_misc.c
+++ b/source/rpc_parse/parse_misc.c
@@ -285,7 +285,8 @@ bool smb_io_strhdr(const char *desc,  STRHDR *hdr, prs_struct *ps, int depth)
 	prs_debug(ps, depth, desc, "smb_io_strhdr");
 	depth++;
 
-	prs_align(ps);
+	if(!prs_align(ps))
+		return False;
 	
 	if(!prs_uint16("str_str_len", ps, depth, &hdr->str_str_len))
 		return False;
@@ -1761,10 +1762,14 @@ bool smb_io_bufhdr2(const char *desc, BUFHDR2 *hdr, prs_struct *ps, int depth)
 	prs_debug(ps, depth, desc, "smb_io_bufhdr2");
 	depth++;
 
-	prs_align(ps);
-	prs_uint32("info_level", ps, depth, &(hdr->info_level));
-	prs_uint32("length    ", ps, depth, &(hdr->length    ));
-	prs_uint32("buffer    ", ps, depth, &(hdr->buffer    ));
+	if (!prs_align(ps))
+		return False;
+	if (!prs_uint32("info_level", ps, depth, &(hdr->info_level)))
+		return False;
+	if (!prs_uint32("length    ", ps, depth, &(hdr->length    )))
+		return False;
+	if (!prs_uint32("buffer    ", ps, depth, &(hdr->buffer    )))
+		return False;
 
 	return True;
 }
@@ -1777,9 +1782,12 @@ bool smb_io_bufhdr4(const char *desc, BUFHDR4 *hdr, prs_struct *ps, int depth)
 	prs_debug(ps, depth, desc, "smb_io_bufhdr4");
 	depth++;
 
-	prs_align(ps);
-	prs_uint32("size", ps, depth, &hdr->size);
-	prs_uint32("buffer", ps, depth, &hdr->buffer);
+	if (!prs_align(ps))
+		return False;
+	if (!prs_uint32("size", ps, depth, &hdr->size))
+		return False;
+	if (!prs_uint32("buffer", ps, depth, &hdr->buffer))
+		return False;
 
 	return True;
 }
@@ -1793,7 +1801,8 @@ bool smb_io_rpc_blob(const char *desc, RPC_DATA_BLOB *blob, prs_struct *ps, int
 	prs_debug(ps, depth, desc, "smb_io_rpc_blob");
 	depth++;
 
-	prs_align(ps);
+	if (!prs_align(ps))
+		return False;
 	if ( !prs_uint32("buf_len", ps, depth, &blob->buf_len) )
 		return False;
 
diff --git a/source/rpc_parse/parse_prs.c b/source/rpc_parse/parse_prs.c
index 638d71a73e3..072132f5ac2 100644
--- a/source/rpc_parse/parse_prs.c
+++ b/source/rpc_parse/parse_prs.c
@@ -1496,7 +1496,7 @@ int tdb_prs_fetch(TDB_CONTEXT *tdb, TDB_DATA kbuf, prs_struct *ps, TALLOC_CTX *m
 {
 	TDB_DATA dbuf;
 
-	prs_init(ps, 0, mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(ps, mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
 
 	dbuf = tdb_fetch(tdb, kbuf);
 	if (!dbuf.dptr)
diff --git a/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe.c b/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe.c
index 19c8db05335..6c1b65b858b 100644
--- a/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe.c
+++ b/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe.c
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ static bool create_next_pdu_ntlmssp(pipes_struct *p)
 	 * data.
 	 */
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_pdu, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_pdu, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 	prs_give_memory( &outgoing_pdu, (char *)p->out_data.current_pdu, sizeof(p->out_data.current_pdu), False);
 
 	/* Store the header in the data stream. */
@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ static bool create_next_pdu_schannel(pipes_struct *p)
 	 * data.
 	 */
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_pdu, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_pdu, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 	prs_give_memory( &outgoing_pdu, (char *)p->out_data.current_pdu, sizeof(p->out_data.current_pdu), False);
 
 	/* Store the header in the data stream. */
@@ -531,7 +531,7 @@ static bool create_next_pdu_noauth(pipes_struct *p)
 	 * data.
 	 */
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_pdu, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_pdu, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 	prs_give_memory( &outgoing_pdu, (char *)p->out_data.current_pdu, sizeof(p->out_data.current_pdu), False);
 
 	/* Store the header in the data stream. */
@@ -812,7 +812,7 @@ static bool setup_bind_nak(pipes_struct *p)
 	 * header and are never sending more than one PDU here.
 	 */
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_rpc, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_rpc, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 	prs_give_memory( &outgoing_rpc, (char *)p->out_data.current_pdu, sizeof(p->out_data.current_pdu), False);
 
 	/*
@@ -875,7 +875,7 @@ bool setup_fault_pdu(pipes_struct *p, NTSTATUS status)
 	 * header and are never sending more than one PDU here.
 	 */
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_pdu, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_pdu, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 	prs_give_memory( &outgoing_pdu, (char *)p->out_data.current_pdu, sizeof(p->out_data.current_pdu), False);
 
 	/*
@@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ bool setup_cancel_ack_reply(pipes_struct *p, prs_struct *rpc_in_p)
 	 * header and are never sending more than one PDU here.
 	 */
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_pdu, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_pdu, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 	prs_give_memory( &outgoing_pdu, (char *)p->out_data.current_pdu, sizeof(p->out_data.current_pdu), False);
 
 	/*
@@ -1522,7 +1522,7 @@ bool api_pipe_bind_req(pipes_struct *p, prs_struct *rpc_in_p)
 		return setup_bind_nak(p);
 	}
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_rpc, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_rpc, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 
 	/* 
 	 * Marshall directly into the outgoing PDU space. We
@@ -1794,7 +1794,7 @@ bool api_pipe_alter_context(pipes_struct *p, prs_struct *rpc_in_p)
 	prs_struct outgoing_rpc;
 	int auth_len = 0;
 
-	prs_init( &outgoing_rpc, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &outgoing_rpc, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 
 	/* 
 	 * Marshall directly into the outgoing PDU space. We
diff --git a/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe_hnd.c b/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe_hnd.c
index 95ce496ba60..45f649d0cea 100644
--- a/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe_hnd.c
+++ b/source/rpc_server/srv_pipe_hnd.c
@@ -348,7 +348,7 @@ static void *make_internal_rpc_pipe_p(const char *pipe_name,
 	/*
 	 * Initialize the outgoing RPC data buffer with no memory.
 	 */	
-	prs_init(&p->out_data.rdata, 0, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&p->out_data.rdata, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
 	
 	fstrcpy(p->name, pipe_name);
 	
@@ -408,7 +408,7 @@ static ssize_t unmarshall_rpc_header(pipes_struct *p)
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	prs_init( &rpc_in, 0, p->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &rpc_in, p->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
 	prs_set_endian_data( &rpc_in, p->endian);
 
 	prs_give_memory( &rpc_in, (char *)&p->in_data.current_in_pdu[0],
@@ -693,7 +693,7 @@ static void process_complete_pdu(pipes_struct *p)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	prs_init( &rpc_in, 0, p->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty( &rpc_in, p->mem_ctx, UNMARSHALL);
 
 	/*
 	 * Ensure we're using the corrent endianness for both the 
diff --git a/source/rpc_server/srv_spoolss_nt.c b/source/rpc_server/srv_spoolss_nt.c
index 3758c8fd63e..403beb6782b 100644
--- a/source/rpc_server/srv_spoolss_nt.c
+++ b/source/rpc_server/srv_spoolss_nt.c
@@ -6033,7 +6033,11 @@ static WERROR update_printer_sec(POLICY_HND *handle, uint32 level,
 	/* NT seems to like setting the security descriptor even though
 	   nothing may have actually changed. */
 
-	nt_printing_getsec(p->mem_ctx, Printer->sharename, &old_secdesc_ctr);
+	if ( !nt_printing_getsec(p->mem_ctx, Printer->sharename, &old_secdesc_ctr)) {
+		DEBUG(2,("update_printer_sec: nt_printing_getsec() failed\n"));
+		result = WERR_BADFID;
+		goto done;
+	}
 
 	if (DEBUGLEVEL >= 10) {
 		SEC_ACL *the_acl;
diff --git a/source/rpc_server/srv_winreg_nt.c b/source/rpc_server/srv_winreg_nt.c
index c76bc19d9ce..6e076ea3726 100644
--- a/source/rpc_server/srv_winreg_nt.c
+++ b/source/rpc_server/srv_winreg_nt.c
@@ -239,7 +239,8 @@ WERROR _winreg_QueryValue(pipes_struct *p, struct winreg_QueryValue *r)
 	if(regkey->key->type == REG_KEY_HKPD) 
 	{
 		if(strequal(r->in.value_name.name, "Global"))	{
-			prs_init(&prs_hkpd, *r->in.data_size, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+			if (!prs_init(&prs_hkpd, *r->in.data_size, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL))
+				return WERR_NOMEM;
 			status = reg_perfcount_get_hkpd(
 				&prs_hkpd, *r->in.data_size, &outbuf_size, NULL);
 			outbuf = (uint8_t *)prs_hkpd.data_p;
@@ -260,7 +261,8 @@ WERROR _winreg_QueryValue(pipes_struct *p, struct winreg_QueryValue *r)
 		else if(isdigit(r->in.value_name.name[0])) {
 			/* we probably have a request for a specific object
 			 * here */
-			prs_init(&prs_hkpd, *r->in.data_size, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL);
+			if (!prs_init(&prs_hkpd, *r->in.data_size, p->mem_ctx, MARSHALL))
+				return WERR_NOMEM;
 			status = reg_perfcount_get_hkpd(
 				&prs_hkpd, *r->in.data_size, &outbuf_size,
 				r->in.value_name.name);
diff --git a/source/services/services_db.c b/source/services/services_db.c
index ae83e726977..620b0369326 100644
--- a/source/services/services_db.c
+++ b/source/services/services_db.c
@@ -592,7 +592,12 @@ bool svcctl_set_secdesc( TALLOC_CTX *ctx, const char *name, SEC_DESC *sec_desc,
 	}
 
 	/* stream the printer security descriptor */
-	prs_init( &ps, RPC_MAX_PDU_FRAG_LEN, key, MARSHALL);
+
+	if (!prs_init( &ps, RPC_MAX_PDU_FRAG_LEN, key, MARSHALL)) {
+		DEBUG(0,("svcctl_set_secdesc: prs_init() failed!\n"));
+		TALLOC_FREE( key );
+		return False;
+	}
 
 	if ( sec_io_desc("sec_desc", &sec_desc, &ps, 0 ) ) {
 		uint32 offset = prs_offset( &ps );
diff --git a/source/smbd/notify.c b/source/smbd/notify.c
index 55009ce0b1c..ffdf1c22e7c 100644
--- a/source/smbd/notify.c
+++ b/source/smbd/notify.c
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ void change_notify_reply(connection_struct *conn,
 		return;
 	}
 
-	prs_init(&ps, 0, NULL, MARSHALL);
+	prs_init_empty(&ps, NULL, MARSHALL);
 
 	if (!notify_marshall_changes(notify_buf->num_changes, max_param,
 					notify_buf->changes, &ps)) {
diff --git a/source/smbd/uid.c b/source/smbd/uid.c
index dceea450e65..1a3b7383c96 100644
--- a/source/smbd/uid.c
+++ b/source/smbd/uid.c
@@ -387,7 +387,12 @@ static void pop_conn_ctx(void)
 
 void become_root(void)
 {
-	push_sec_ctx();
+	 /*
+	  * no good way to handle push_sec_ctx() failing without changing
+	  * the prototype of become_root()
+	  */
+	if (!push_sec_ctx())
+		return;
 	push_conn_ctx();
 	set_root_sec_ctx();
 }
diff --git a/source/utils/net_rpc.c b/source/utils/net_rpc.c
index 31cc63845e3..50465da9b90 100644
--- a/source/utils/net_rpc.c
+++ b/source/utils/net_rpc.c
@@ -3048,7 +3048,7 @@ static NTSTATUS rpc_group_members_internals(const DOM_SID *domain_sid,
 
 		rpccli_samr_Close(pipe_hnd, mem_ctx, &domain_pol);
 
-		string_to_sid(&sid_Builtin, "S-1-5-32");		
+		(void) string_to_sid(&sid_Builtin, "S-1-5-32");
 
 		result = rpccli_samr_OpenDomain(pipe_hnd, mem_ctx,
 						&connect_pol,
@@ -4501,7 +4501,10 @@ static bool get_user_sids(const char *domain, const char *user, NT_USER_TOKEN *t
 		return False;
 	}
 
-	string_to_sid(&user_sid, response.data.sid.sid);
+	if (!string_to_sid(&user_sid, response.data.sid.sid)) {
+		DEBUG(1, ("Could not convert string '%s' to SID\n", response.data.sid.sid));
+		return False;
+	}
 
 	init_user_token(token, &user_sid);
 
diff --git a/source/utils/rpccheck.c b/source/utils/rpccheck.c
index 63c2f14601f..87632db16df 100644
--- a/source/utils/rpccheck.c
+++ b/source/utils/rpccheck.c
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ main()
 	ctx=talloc_init("main");
 	if (!ctx) exit(1);
 
-	prs_init(&ps, 1600, 4, ctx, MARSHALL);
+	if (!prs_init(&ps, 1600, 4, ctx, MARSHALL))
+		exit(1);
 
 	while (scanf("%s", s)!=-1) {
 		if (strlen(s)==2 && strchr_m(filter, *s)!=NULL && strchr_m(filter, *(s+1))!=NULL) {
diff --git a/source/utils/smbget.c b/source/utils/smbget.c
index 1b284c17253..3d4a71b71d1 100644
--- a/source/utils/smbget.c
+++ b/source/utils/smbget.c
@@ -330,7 +330,12 @@ static int smb_download_file(const char *base, const char *name, int recursive,
 			return 0;
 		}
 	
-		fstat(localhandle, &localstat);
+		if (fstat(localhandle, &localstat) != 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Can't fstat %s: %s\n", newpath, strerror(errno));
+			smbc_close(remotehandle);
+			close(localhandle);
+			return 0;
+		}
 
 		start_offset = localstat.st_size;