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author | Samba Release Account <samba-bugs@samba.org> | 1997-07-13 12:38:01 +0000 |
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committer | Samba Release Account <samba-bugs@samba.org> | 1997-07-13 12:38:01 +0000 |
commit | 390fd486d7aa0de98fc900eacb962e7f46caf18c (patch) | |
tree | 3ac4a7cca2a574ad01a77511a7757696e1ad8913 /docs/textdocs/NetBIOS.txt | |
parent | ff455e405998a1a01320ffc21c81587cd34e9853 (diff) | |
download | samba-390fd486d7aa0de98fc900eacb962e7f46caf18c.tar.gz samba-390fd486d7aa0de98fc900eacb962e7f46caf18c.tar.xz samba-390fd486d7aa0de98fc900eacb962e7f46caf18c.zip |
updating documentation a bit. claiming NetBIOS.txt, adding copyright message.
lkcl
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/textdocs/NetBIOS.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | docs/textdocs/NetBIOS.txt | 29 |
1 files changed, 24 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/docs/textdocs/NetBIOS.txt b/docs/textdocs/NetBIOS.txt index 3ea9e3c479b..4f17f1ecbcd 100644 --- a/docs/textdocs/NetBIOS.txt +++ b/docs/textdocs/NetBIOS.txt @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ -Contributor: Unknown -Date: Unknown -Status: Current +Contributor: lkcl - Copyright Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton 1997 +Date: March 1997 +Status: Current Subject: Definition of NetBIOS Protocol and Name Resolution Modes ============================================================================= @@ -17,7 +17,17 @@ rfc1001.txt and rfc1002.txt. NetBEUI is a raw NetBIOS frame protocol implementation that allows NetBIOS datagrams to be sent out over the 'wire' embedded within LLC frames. NetBEUI is not required when using NetBIOS over TCP/IP protocols and it -is preferrable NOT to install NetBEUI if it can be avoided. +is preferable NOT to install NetBEUI if it can be avoided. + +IPX/SPX is also not required when using NetBIOS over TCP/IP, and it is +preferable NOT to install the IPX/SPX transport unless you are using Novell +servers. At the very least, it is recommended that you do not install +'NetBIOS over IPX/SPX'. + +[When installing Windows 95, you will find that NetBEUI and IPX/SPX are +installed as the default protocols. This is because they are the simplest +to manage: no Windows 95 user-configuration is required]. + NetBIOS applications (such as samba) offer their services (for example, SMB file and print sharing) on a NetBIOS name. They must claim this name @@ -41,6 +51,7 @@ UNIQUE NetBIOS name on a network. There are two kinds of NetBIOS Name resolution: Broadcast and Point-to-Point. + ================= BROADCAST NetBIOS ================= @@ -102,14 +113,22 @@ because a Browse Server is a WINS client, which is _not_ the same thing]. Clients can claim names, and therefore offer services on successfully claimed names, on their broadcast-isolated subnet. One way to get NetBIOS services (such as browsing: see ftp.microsoft.com/drg/developr/CIFS/browdiff.txt; and -SMB file/print sharing: see cifs4.txt) working on a LAN or WAN is to make +SMB file/print sharing: see cifs6.txt) working on a LAN or WAN is to make your routers forward all broadcast packets from TCP/IP ports 137, 138 and 139. +You will find, however, if you do this on a large LAN or a WAN, that your +network is completely swamped by NetBIOS and browsing packets, which is why +WINS was developed to minimise the necessity of broadcast traffic. WINS Clients therefore claim names from the WINS server. If the WINS server allows them to register a name, the client's NetBIOS session service can then offer services on this name. Other WINS clients will then contact the WINS server to resolve a NetBIOS name. + +======================= +Samba WINS Capabilities +======================= + To configure samba as a WINS server, you must add "wins support = yes" to the [global] section of your smb.conf file. This will enable WINS server capabilities in nmbd. |