1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
|
/** BEGIN COPYRIGHT BLOCK
* This Program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
* Foundation; version 2 of the License.
*
* This Program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this Program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
* Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
*
* In addition, as a special exception, Red Hat, Inc. gives You the additional
* right to link the code of this Program with code not covered under the GNU
* General Public License ("Non-GPL Code") and to distribute linked combinations
* including the two, subject to the limitations in this paragraph. Non-GPL Code
* permitted under this exception must only link to the code of this Program
* through those well defined interfaces identified in the file named EXCEPTION
* found in the source code files (the "Approved Interfaces"). The files of
* Non-GPL Code may instantiate templates or use macros or inline functions from
* the Approved Interfaces without causing the resulting work to be covered by
* the GNU General Public License. Only Red Hat, Inc. may make changes or
* additions to the list of Approved Interfaces. You must obey the GNU General
* Public License in all respects for all of the Program code and other code used
* in conjunction with the Program except the Non-GPL Code covered by this
* exception. If you modify this file, you may extend this exception to your
* version of the file, but you are not obligated to do so. If you do not wish to
* do so, delete this exception statement from your version.
*
*
* Copyright (C) 2001 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Used by permission.
* Copyright (C) 2005 Red Hat, Inc.
* All rights reserved.
* END COPYRIGHT BLOCK **/
#ifndef __attrec_h
#define __attrec_h
/*
* Description (attrec.h)
*
* This file describes the encoding and decoding of attribute
* records. Attribute records consist of a sequence of items
* of the form:
*
* <tag><length><contents>
*
* The <tag> is an integer code which identifies a particular
* attribute. The <length> is the integer length in bytes of
* the <contents>. The encoding of the contents is determined
* by the <tag>, and is application-specific.
*
* Primitive data types currently supported are unsigned
* integers (USI) and null-terminated strings (NTS). The
* encoding of USI values less than 128 is simply an octet
* containing the value. For values 128 or greater, the first
* octet is 0x80 plus the length of the value, in octets.
* This octet is followed by the indicated number of octets,
* containing the USI value, with the most significant bits in
* the first octet, and the least significant bits in the last
* octet.
*
* Examples of USI encoding:
*
* Value Encoding (each value is an octet)
* 4 0x04
* 127 0x7f
* -1 (this is not a USI)
* 128 0x81 0x80
* 1023 0x82 0x03 0xff
*
* The encoding of a null-terminated string (NTS) is simply the
* sequence of octets which comprise the string, including the
* terminating null (0x00) octet. The terminating null octet is
* the only null value in the string. The character set used to
* encode the other string octets is ASCII.
*/
#include "usi.h"
NSPR_BEGIN_EXTERN_C
/* Define a type to reference an attribute record */
typedef unsigned char * ATR_t;
/*
* Description (USILENGTH)
*
* This macro returns the length of the USI encoding for a specified
* unsigned integer value. The length is the number of octets
* required. It will be greater than zero, and less than or equal
* to USIALLOC(). This is a partial inline optimization of
* USI_Length().
*/
#define USILENGTH(val) (((USI_t)(val) <= 0x7f) ? 1 : USI_Length((USI_t)(val)))
/*
* Description (USIALLOC)
*
* This macro returns the maximum length of an unsigned integer
* encoding.
*/
#define USIALLOC() (5)
/*
* Description (USIENCODE)
*
* This macro encodes a USI value into a specified buffer. It
* returns a pointer to the first octet after the encoding.
* This is a partial inline optimization for USI_Encode().
*/
#define USIENCODE(cp, val) (((USI_t)(val) <= 0x7f) ? (*(cp) = (val), (cp)+1) \
: USI_Encode((cp), (val)))
/*
* Description (USIINSERT)
*
* This macro performs a variation of USIENCODE which always
* generates the maximum-sized USI encoding, i.e. the number of
* octets indicated by USIALLOC().
*/
#define USIINSERT(cp, val) USI_Insert((ATR_t)(cp), (USI_t)(val))
/*
* Description (USIDECODE)
*
* This macro decodes a USI value from a specified buffer. It
* returns a pointer to the first octet after the encoding.
* This is a partial inline optimization for USI_Decode().
*/
#define USIDECODE(cp, pval) \
((*(cp) & 0x80) ? USI_Decode((cp), (pval)) \
: (((pval) ? (*(pval) = *(cp)) : 0), (cp)+1))
/* Define a type to reference a null-terminated string */
typedef unsigned char * NTS_t;
/*
* Decription (NTSLENGTH)
*
* Return the length, in octets, of a null-terminated string.
* It includes the terminating null octet.
*/
#define NTSLENGTH(nts) ((nts) ? strlen((char *)(nts)) + 1 : 1)
/*
* Description (NTSENCODE)
*
* This macro copies a null-terminated string to a specified
* attribute record buffer. It returns a pointer to the octet
* following the NTS in the buffer.
*/
#define NTSENCODE(cp, nts) \
((ATR_t)memccpy((void *)(cp), \
(void *)((nts) ? (NTS_t)(nts) : (NTS_t)""), \
0, NTSLENGTH(nts)))
/*
* Description (NTSDECODE)
*
* This macro decodes a null-terminated string in a specified
* attribute record buffer into a dynamically allocated buffer.
* It returns a pointer to the first octet after the NTS in the
* attribute record buffer.
*/
#define NTSDECODE(cp, pnts) NTS_Decode((cp), (pnts))
/* Functions in attrec.c */
extern int NTS_Length(NTS_t ntsp);
extern ATR_t NTS_Decode(ATR_t cp, NTS_t * pnts);
extern ATR_t NTS_Encode(ATR_t cp, NTS_t nts);
extern ATR_t USI_Decode(ATR_t cp, USI_t * pval);
extern ATR_t USI_Encode(ATR_t cp, USI_t val);
extern ATR_t USI_Insert(ATR_t cp, USI_t val);
extern int USI_Length(USI_t val);
NSPR_END_EXTERN_C
#endif /* __attrec_h */
|