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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "VIRT-TOP 1"
.TH VIRT-TOP 1 "2007-08-30" "ocaml-libvirt-0.3.2.6" "Virtualization Support"
.SH "NAME"
virt\-top \- 'top'\-like utility for virtualization stats
.SH "SUMMARY"
.IX Header "SUMMARY"
virt-top [\-options]
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
virt-top is a \fItop\fR\|(1)\-like utility for showing stats of virtualized
domains. Many keys and command line options are the same as for
ordinary \fItop\fR.
.PP
It uses libvirt so it is capable of showing stats across a variety of
different virtualization systems.
.SH "OPTIONS"
.IX Header "OPTIONS"
.IP "\fB\-1\fR" 4
.IX Item "-1"
Display physical CPUs by default (instead of domains).
When virt-top is running, use the \fI1\fR key to toggle
between physical CPUs and domains display.
.IP "\fB\-2\fR" 4
.IX Item "-2"
Display network interfaces by default (instead of domains).
When virt-top is running, use the \fI2\fR key to toggle
between network interfaces and domains display.
.IP "\fB\-3\fR" 4
.IX Item "-3"
Display block devices (virtual disks) by default (instead of domains).
When virt-top is running, use the \fI3\fR key to toggle
between block devices and domains display.
.IP "\fB\-b\fR" 4
.IX Item "-b"
Batch mode. In this mode keypresses are ignored.
.IP "\fB\-c uri\fR or \fB\-\-connect uri\fR" 4
.IX Item "-c uri or --connect uri"
Connect to \s-1URI\s0 given. The default is to connect to the Xen
hypervisor.
.IP "\fB\-d delay\fR" 4
.IX Item "-d delay"
Set the delay between screen updates in seconds.
The default is 3.0 seconds. You can change this
while virt-top is running by pressing either \fIs\fR or \fId\fR key.
.IP "\fB\-n iterations\fR" 4
.IX Item "-n iterations"
Set the number of iterations to run. The default
is to run continuously.
.IP "\fB\-o sort\fR" 4
.IX Item "-o sort"
Set the sort order to one of:
\&\fBcpu\fR (sort by \f(CW%CPU\fR used),
\&\fBmem\fR (sort by memory used),
\&\fBtime\fR (sort by total time),
\&\fBid\fR (sort by domain \s-1ID\s0),
\&\fBname\fR (sort by domain name),
\&\fBnetrx\fR (sort by network received bytes),
\&\fBnettx\fR (sort by network transmitted bytes),
\&\fBblockrdrq\fR (sort by block device [disk] read requests),
\&\fBblockwrrq\fR (sort by block device [disk] write requests).
.Sp
While virt-top is running you can change the sort
order using keys \fIP\fR (cpu), \fIM\fR (memory),
\&\fIT\fR (total time), \fIN\fR (domain \s-1ID\s0),
\&\fIF\fR (interactively select the sort field).
.IP "\fB\-s\fR" 4
.IX Item "-s"
Secure mode. Currently this does nothing.
.IP "\fB\-\-hist\-cpu secs\fR" 4
.IX Item "--hist-cpu secs"
Set the time in seconds between updates of the historical
\&\f(CW%CPU\fR at the top right of the display.
.IP "\fB\-\-csv file.csv\fR" 4
.IX Item "--csv file.csv"
Write the statistics to file \fIfile.csv\fR. First a header is written
showing the statistics being recorded in each column, then one line is
written for each screen update. The \s-1CSV\s0 file can be loaded directly
by most spreadsheet programs.
.Sp
Currently the statistics which this records vary between releases of
virt-top (but the column headers will stay the same, so you can use
those to process the \s-1CSV\s0 file).
.Sp
Not every version of virt-top supports \s-1CSV\s0 output \- it depends how the
program was compiled (see \fI\s-1README\s0\fR file in the source distribution
for details).
.IP "\fB\-\-debug filename\fR" 4
.IX Item "--debug filename"
Send debug and error messages to \fIfilename\fR.
To send error messages to syslog you can do:
.Sp
.Vb 1
\& virt-top --debug >(logger -t virt-top)
.Ve
.Sp
See also \s-1REPORTING\s0 \s-1BUGS\s0 below.
.IP "\fB\-\-help\fR" 4
.IX Item "--help"
Display usage summary.
.SH "KEYS"
.IX Header "KEYS"
Note that keys are case sensitive. For example use upper-case \fIP\fR
(shift P) to sort by \f(CW%CPU\fR. \fI^\fR before a key means a Ctrl key, so
\&\fI^L\fR is Ctrl L.
.IP "\fIspace\fR or \fI^L\fR" 4
.IX Item "space or ^L"
Updates the display.
.IP "\fIq\fR" 4
.IX Item "q"
Quits the program.
.IP "\fIh\fR" 4
.IX Item "h"
Displays help.
.IP "\fIs\fR or \fId\fR" 4
.IX Item "s or d"
Change the delay between screen updates.
.IP "\fI0\fR (number 0)" 4
.IX Item "0 (number 0)"
Show the normal list of domains display.
.IP "\fI1\fR (number 1)" 4
.IX Item "1 (number 1)"
Toggle into showing physical CPUs. If pressed
again toggles back to showing domains (the normal
display).
.IP "\fI2\fR" 4
.IX Item "2"
Toggle into showing network interfaces. If pressed
again toggles back to showing domains.
.IP "\fI3\fR" 4
.IX Item "3"
Toggle into showing block devices (virtual disks). If pressed again
toggles back to showing domains.
.IP "\fIP\fR" 4
.IX Item "P"
Sort by \f(CW%CPU\fR.
.IP "\fIM\fR" 4
.IX Item "M"
Sort by memory.
.IP "\fIT\fR" 4
.IX Item "T"
Sort by total time.
.IP "\fIN\fR" 4
.IX Item "N"
Sort by domain \s-1ID\s0.
.IP "\fIF\fR" 4
.IX Item "F"
Select the sort field interactively (there are other
sort fields you can choose using this key).
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\fItop\fR\|(1),
\&\fIvirsh\fR\|(1),
\&\fIxm\fR\|(1),
\&\fIxentop\fR\|(1),
,
,
.SH "AUTHORS"
.IX Header "AUTHORS"
Richard W.M. Jones
.SH "REPORTING BUGS"
.IX Header "REPORTING BUGS"
Bugs can be viewed on the Red Hat Bugzilla page:
.
.PP
If you find a bug in virt\-top, please follow these steps to report it:
.IP "1. Check for existing bug reports" 4
.IX Item "1. Check for existing bug reports"
Go to and search for similar bugs.
Someone may already have reported the same bug, and they may even
have fixed it.
.IP "2. Capture debug and error messages" 4
.IX Item "2. Capture debug and error messages"
Run
.Sp
.Vb 1
\& virt-top --debug virt-top.log
.Ve
.Sp
and keep \fIvirt\-top.log\fR. It contains error messages which you
should submit with your bug report.
.IP "3. Get version of virt-top and version of libvirt." 4
.IX Item "3. Get version of virt-top and version of libvirt."
In virt\-top, press the \fIh\fR (help) key, and write down the version of
virt-top and the version of libvirt. They are shown in the first
line.
.IP "4. Submit a bug report." 4
.IX Item "4. Submit a bug report."
Go to and enter a new bug.
Please describe the problem in as much detail as possible.
.Sp
Remember to include the version numbers (step 3) and the debug
messages file (step 2).
.IP "5. Assign the bug to rjones @ redhat.com" 4
.IX Item "5. Assign the bug to rjones @ redhat.com"
Assign or reassign the bug to \fBrjones @ redhat.com\fR (without the
spaces). You can also send me an email with the bug number if you
want a faster response.