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* generator: Optional arguments, add-drive-opts (RHBZ#642934,CVE-2010-3851).Richard W.M. Jones2010-10-221-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This large commit changes the generator so that optional arguments can be supported for functions. The model for arguments (known as the "style") is changed from (ret, args) to (ret, args, optargs) where optargs is a more limited list of arguments. One function has been added which takes optional arguments, it is "add-drive-opts", modelled as: (RErr, [String "filename"], #required [Bool "readonly"; String "format"; String "iface"]) #optional Note that this function is processed in the library (does not go over the RPC protocol to the daemon). This has allowed us to simplify the current implementation by omitting changes related to RPC or the daemon, although we plan to add these at some point in the future. From C this function can be called in 3 different ways as in these examples: guestfs_add_drive_opts (g, filename, GUESTFS_ADD_DRIVE_OPTS_READONLY, 1, GUESTFS_ADD_DRIVE_OPTS_FORMAT, "raw", -1); (the argument(s) between 'filename' and '-1' are the optional ones). guestfs_add_drive_opts_va (g, filename, args); where 'args' is a va_list. This works like the first version. struct guestfs_add_drive_opts_argv optargs = { .bitmask = GUESTFS_ADD_DRIVE_OPTS_READONLY_BITMASK, .readonly = 1, } guestfs_add_drive_opts_argv (g, filename, &optargs); This last form lets you construct lists of optional arguments, and is used by guestfish and the language bindings. In guestfish optional arguments are used like this: add-drive-opts filename readonly:true In OCaml these are mapped naturally to OCaml optional arguments, eg: g#add_drive_opts ~readonly:true filename; In Perl these are mapped to extra arguments, eg: $g->add_drive_opts ($filename, readonly => 1); In Python these are mapped to optional arguments, eg: g.add_drive_opts ("file", readonly = 1, format = "qcow2") In Ruby these are mapped to a final hash argument, eg: g.add_drive_opts("file", {}) g.add_drive_opts("file", :readonly => 1) g.add_drive_opts("file", :readonly => 1, :iface => "virtio") In PHP these are mapped to extra parameters. This is not quite accurate since you cannot omit arbitrary optional parameters, but there's not much than can be done within the limitations of PHP as a language. Unimplemented in: Haskell, C#, Java.
* syntax: Use exit (EXIT_SUCCESS) instead of hard-coded number.Richard Jones2010-09-101-1/+1
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* generator: Check parameters are not NULL (RHBZ#501893).Richard Jones2010-05-201-0/+50
This adds additional tests to check that several types of parameter including String are not NULL when passed to the C functions. Previously this would cause a segfault inside libguestfs. With this change, you get an error message / exception. Of the possible pointer parameters, only OptString is now permitted to be NULL. This change does not affect the Perl bindings. This is because Perl XS code was already adding similar checks if you passed undef into a parameter expecting a string.