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authorAlexander Kirillov <sasha@src.gnome.org>2001-02-22 22:14:12 +0000
committerAlexander Kirillov <sasha@src.gnome.org>2001-02-22 22:14:12 +0000
commite05c0faa11e35ecb3240648ca0b6f609d34fe538 (patch)
treea5423a52e5ed97a7496c3a39786bdc4cd02ba29e /introduction-to-gnome
parent5b33482469b5a41afd53983600f63ac0ff7092b9 (diff)
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slightly updated gnome-intro; updated screenshot
Diffstat (limited to 'introduction-to-gnome')
-rw-r--r--introduction-to-gnome/C/figures/desktop.pngbin86479 -> 309257 bytes
-rwxr-xr-xintroduction-to-gnome/C/gnome-intro.sgml259
2 files changed, 159 insertions, 100 deletions
diff --git a/introduction-to-gnome/C/figures/desktop.png b/introduction-to-gnome/C/figures/desktop.png
index 59db0c8..796a512 100644
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diff --git a/introduction-to-gnome/C/gnome-intro.sgml b/introduction-to-gnome/C/gnome-intro.sgml
index db3ecba..16236c8 100755
--- a/introduction-to-gnome/C/gnome-intro.sgml
+++ b/introduction-to-gnome/C/gnome-intro.sgml
@@ -71,13 +71,13 @@
the Internet; they are distributed under the terms of <ulink
type="gnome-help" url="gnome-help:gpl"> GNU General Public
License</ulink> (and its cousins, <ulink type="gnome-help"
- url="gnome-help:lgpl">Lesser General Public License</ulink> and <ulink
- type="gnome-help" url="gnome-help:fdl">Free Documentation License</ulink>
- for libraries and documentation respectively). In particular,
- this means that everyone is free to use, copy or distribute
- Gnome. If you would like to learn more about the Gnome project
- please visit the <ulink url="http://www.gnome.org"
- type="http">Gnome web site</ulink>.
+ url="gnome-help:lgpl">Lesser General Public License</ulink> and
+ <ulink type="gnome-help" url="gnome-help:fdl">Free Documentation
+ License</ulink> for libraries and documentation
+ respectively). In particular, this means that everyone is free
+ to use, copy or distribute Gnome. If you would like to learn
+ more about the Gnome project please visit the <ulink
+ url="http://www.gnome.org" type="http">Gnome web site</ulink>.
</para>
<para>
Gnome is highly configurable, enabling you to set your desktop
@@ -88,12 +88,15 @@
</para>
<para>
- Gnome comes from the acronym for the GNU Network Object Model Environment
- (GNOME). Gnome is a part of the larger GNU project, started in 1984 to
- develop a completely free UNIX-like operating system. For more information,
- visit the <ulink url="http://www.gnu.org" type="http">GNU Website</ulink>.
- </para>
-
+ Gnome comes from the acronym for the GNU Network Object Model
+ Environment (GNOME). Gnome is a part of the larger GNU project,
+ started in 1984 to develop a completely free UNIX-like operating
+ system. For more information, visit the <ulink
+ url="http://www.gnu.org" type="http">GNU Website</ulink>.
+ </para>
+ <para>
+ This guide describes Gnome 1.4 which the latest (as of February
+ 2001) release of Gnome.
</sect1>
<!-- ==================Section: ======================== -->
@@ -102,12 +105,13 @@
<para>
This guide gives you a short introduction to Gnome. It is not
intended to cover all details of Gnome; if you need more
- information, you should read detailed manuals listed in <xref
- linkend="otherinfo">. Also, this guide assumes you already
- have Gnome installed; if you need help installing Gnome,
- please check the instructions on <ulink
- url="http://www.gnome.org" type="http">Gnome Website</ulink>
+ information, you should read detailed manuals listed in <xref
+ linkend="otherinfo">. Also, this guide assumes you already have
+ Gnome installed; if you need help installing Gnome, please check
+ the instructions on <ulink url="http://www.gnome.org"
+ type="http">Gnome Website</ulink>.
</para>
+
<para>
This guide was written by the members of Gnome
Documentation Project (GDP). If you have any comments or
@@ -195,7 +199,7 @@
<title>Panel</title>
<para>
The long bar at the bottom of <xref linkend="desktop-fig"> is
- a Gnome Panel. It contain a number of useful things, such as
+ a Gnome Panel. It contains a number of useful things, such as
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>The <guibutton>Main Menu</guibutton>: this is the
@@ -207,12 +211,9 @@
<listitem>
<para>
Application launchers: these are buttons that start
- various programs. In this example the toolbox button
+ various programs. For example, the toolbox button
starts the <application>Gnome Control Center</application>
- (for configuring your system), and the button with a
- computer screen starts <application>Gnome
- Terminal</application>, for those who need to use
- command line.
+ (for configuring your system).
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
@@ -277,9 +278,10 @@
<para>
If it is a directory, the File Manager will start and show
the contents of that directory. Your desktop will probably
- have a folder icon labeled <guilabel>Home
- directory</guilabel>. Double-clicking on it will start the
- File Manager at your home directory.
+ have a icon showing a house and labeled
+ <guilabel><replaceable>yourname</replaceable>'s
+ Home</guilabel>. Double-clicking on this icon will start
+ the File Manager at your home directory.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
@@ -624,13 +626,14 @@
<para>
As most modern graphic file managers,
- <application>Nautilus</application> shows the contents of a selected
- directory using icons to represent files and subdirectories. Clicking
- on any file or directory opens it (for data files, it starts
- the appropriate application which opens this file). Right-clicking
- on a file or directory produces a <guimenu>pop-up</guimenu> menu.
- Using this menu, you can delete or rename the file, view and change
- file properties or permissions, and more.
+ <application>Nautilus</application> shows the contents of a
+ selected directory using icons to represent files and
+ subdirectories. Double-clicking on any file or directory opens
+ it (for data files, it starts the appropriate application
+ which opens this file). Right-clicking on a file or directory
+ produces a <guimenu>pop-up</guimenu> menu. Using this menu,
+ you can delete or rename the file, view and change file
+ properties or permissions, and more.
</para>
<para> <application>Nautilus</application> also provides an easy
way to move files between directories. To move move a file
@@ -639,10 +642,7 @@
<guimenuitem>New window</guimenuitem> from the
<application>Nautilus</application> <guimenu>File</guimenu> menu.
Select the file you need, and drag it from one window into another
- using the mouse. You can also drag the file to the desktop. In this
- case, the file remains in its old location, and an icon will
- be created on your desktop which acts as a link
- (<quote>shortcut</quote>) to it.
+ using the mouse. You can also drag a file or directory to the desktop.
</para>
<para> <application>Nautilus</application> provides many more
tools to manipulate your files. It is also highly
@@ -663,8 +663,8 @@
UNIX-style manual pages (manpages), GNU info pages
(documentation format used GNU project utilities), and other
types of documentation. To view the list of all documentation
- installed on your system, click on the <guilabel>Help
- contents</guilabel> tab in the left panel of
+ installed on your system, click on the
+ <guilabel>Help</guilabel> tab in the left panel of
<application>Nautilus</application>.
</para>
</sect2>
@@ -691,7 +691,9 @@
used options of the <application>Gnome Control
Center</application>.
</para>
- <itemizedlist>
+ <variablelist>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term>Background</term>
<listitem>
<para>
You can change the desktop background by selecting
@@ -704,6 +706,10 @@
menu).
</para>
</listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><guilabel>Theme Selector</guilabel>
+ </term>
<listitem>
<para>
<guilabel>Theme Selector</guilabel> allows you to change the
@@ -715,9 +721,13 @@
thing they do is switching to another one.
</para>
</listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><guilabel>Sawfish window manager</guilabel>
+ </term>
<listitem>
<para>
- <guilabel>Sawfish window manager</guilabel>: this section
+ This section
allows you to change settings for the window manager. In
particular, in the <guilabel>Appearance</guilabel>
subsection you can change the frame style (theme), which
@@ -727,15 +737,20 @@
other settings.
</para>
</listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><guilabel>Session</guilabel>
+ </term>
<listitem>
<para>
- <guilabel>Session</guilabel>: in this section you can define
+ In this section you can define
the startup programs (that is, programs that are run every
time you log in), enable or disable login hints and logout
confirmation dialog.
</para>
</listitem>
- </itemizedlist>
+ </varlistentry>
+ </variablelist>
<para>
In addition, you can change properties of various items &mdash;
most notably, panels and icons on your desktop &mdash; by
@@ -745,7 +760,7 @@
caption of an icon, size and background color (or even
background image) of the Panel, and much more.
</para>
- <note>
+<!-- <note>
<title>NOTE</title>
<para>
Desktop icons corresponding to various drives and devices of
@@ -753,7 +768,7 @@
complicated nature, so you can not change their caption using
the <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem> dialog.
</para>
- </note>
+ </note> -->
<para>
Almost every Gnome application has its own
preferences settings (look for
@@ -782,45 +797,81 @@
</term>
<listitem>
<para> These include office and productivity applications
- such as <application>Gnumeric</application>
- &mdash; a full-featured Excel-compatible spreadsheet;
- <application>AbiWord</application> &mdash; a lightweight
- word processing application;
- <application>Evolution</application> &mdash; e-mail,
- calendar, address book and contact manager. In addition,
- here you will find the <quote>Swiss army knife of text
- editors</quote>, <application>emacs</application> (which
- is not a Gnome appication).
- </para>
+ such as </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>Gnumeric</application>
+ &mdash; a full-featured Excel-compatible spreadsheet
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>AbiWord</application> &mdash; a lightweight
+ word processing application
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>Gnome Calendar</application> to help
+ you manage your busy schedule
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem><para> Several text editors, from simple and
+ easy to use <application>gedit</application> to the
+ (arguably) the most powerful text editor ever created,
+ <application>Emacs</application> (which is not a Gnome
+ appication)
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+
+ </itemizedlist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guisubmenu>Graphics</guisubmenu>
</term>
<listitem>
- <para>Here you will find the famous
- <application>Gimp</application> &mdash; image editing
- program for serious users which rivals
- <application>Photoshop</application>. This menu also
- contains image viewers such as <application>Eye of
- Gnome</application> and <application>xv</application>.
- </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>Gimp</application> &mdash;
+ image editing program for power users; rivals
+ <application>Photoshop</application>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem><para>Image viewers such as <application>Eye of
+ Gnome</application>, <application>GQview</application> and
+ <application>xv</application>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu>
</term>
<listitem>
- <para>Among other things, here is a
- <application>Calculator</application>, <application>Gnome
- Search tool</application> which you can use to find a file
- on your system, <application>gfloppy</application> which
- lets you format a floppy disk, <application>Bug reporting
- tool</application>, and a nice utility called
- <application>GDict</application> which allows you to look
- up a word in one of the many dictionaries freely available
- on the Internet.
- </para>
+ <para>Among other things, here you will find </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>Calculator</application>
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>Gnome Search
+ tool</application> which you can use to find a file
+ on your system
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>gfloppy</application> for formatting
+ floppy disks
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem><para>
+ <application>GDict</application>for
+ looking up a word in one of the many dictionaries
+ freely available on the Internet
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@@ -914,7 +965,7 @@
<!-- ==================Section: ======================== -->
<sect1 id="trouble">
- <title>Help &mdash; I Am in Trouble!</title>
+ <title>Help - I Am in Trouble!</title>
<para>
Everyone runs into trouble sooner or later. Here is some
advice on how to handle the most common problems:
@@ -927,17 +978,13 @@
does not respond to your mouse clicks and keyboard commands,
you can either wait and hope that it wakes up, or kill it. If
you decide to kill it (NOTE: You will lose all unsaved data),
- click on the button with small triangle in the left side of the
- window title bar to invoke the
- <guimenu>window operations</guimenu> menu, and select
- <guimenuitem>Destroy</guimenuitem>. Another way to kill the
- application is to start the <application>Gnome System
- monitor</application> (from <guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu>
- submenu of the <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>), right-click
- on the frozen application name, and select
- <guimenuitem>Kill now</guimenuitem>. Using <application>Gnome
- System monitor</application> also allows you to find and kill
- all helper processes started by this application.
+ start the <application>Gnome System monitor</application>
+ (from <guisubmenu>System</guisubmenu> submenu of the
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>), right-click on the frozen
+ application name, and select <guimenuitem>Kill
+ now</guimenuitem>. Using <application>Gnome System
+ monitor</application> also allows you to find and kill all
+ helper processes started by this application.
</para>
<para>
If a Gnome application freezes or crashes (unexpectedly dies)
@@ -955,8 +1002,9 @@
known for stability), but just the graphical part, X Window
System. In this case, you can try to restart X Window System by
simultaneously pressing
- <keycombo><keycap>CTRL</keycap><keycap>ALT</keycap>
- <keycap>Backspace</keycap> </keycombo>. This should work for
+ <!-- <keycombo>-->
+ <keycap>CTRL</keycap>-<keycap>ALT</keycap>-<keycap>Backspace</keycap>.
+ <!-- </keycombo>--> This should work for
the implementation of X Window system used on Linux and *BSD,
XFree86 &mdash; unless it was disabled by your system
administrator. Of course, in this way you also lose all unsaved
@@ -965,7 +1013,7 @@
</para>
</sect2>
- <sect2 id="icons-messedup">
+<!-- <sect2 id="icons-messedup">
<title>My Gnome Desktop Icons Are All Messed up!</title>
<para>
This sometimes happens when upgrading from an older version of
@@ -974,7 +1022,7 @@
<filename>~</filename> is your home directory, then log out and
login again. If this didn't help, read on.
</para>
- </sect2>
+ </sect2> -->
<sect2 id="Gnome-messedup">
<title>My Whole Gnome Configuration is Messed Up!</title>
@@ -1075,6 +1123,17 @@
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
+ <varlistentry>
+ <term><ulink type="help" url="gnome-help:glossary">
+ <citetitle>Glossary</citetitle></ulink>
+ </term>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Gives brief explanation of some of computer-related
+ terms you may see in Gnome documentation, from ASCII to X
+ Window System.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="gnome-www">
@@ -1147,17 +1206,17 @@
<email>docs@gnome.org</email>.
</para>
<para>
- If you find a bug in one of Gnome applications, please report it!
- The developers do read these reports and try to fix all reported bugs.
- The easiest way to send a bug report is to use <application>Gnome
- Bug Report Tool</application>, found in the
- <guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu> submenu of the
- <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>. This tool will be automatically
- started if a Gnome application crashes. It should also be used
- for submitting suggestions or requests for new features for
- Gnome applications: just select <guilabel>Severity:
- wishlist</guilabel> in the appropriate window of
- <application>Gnome Bug Report Tool</application>.
+ If you find a bug in one of Gnome applications, please report
+ it! The developers do read these reports and try to fix all
+ reported bugs. The easiest way to send a bug report is to use
+ <application>Gnome Bug Report Tool</application>, found in the
+ <guisubmenu>Utilities</guisubmenu> submenu of the <guimenu>Main
+ Menu</guimenu>. This tool will be automatically started if a
+ Gnome application crashes. It should also be used for submitting
+ suggestions or requests for new features for Gnome applications:
+ just select <guilabel>Severity: enhancement</guilabel> in the
+ appropriate window of <application>Gnome Bug Report
+ Tool</application>.
</para>
<para>
If you have questions about Gnome, or want to discuss Gnome