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authorSander Vesik <sander@src.gnome.org>2002-05-27 08:07:33 +0000
committerSander Vesik <sander@src.gnome.org>2002-05-27 08:07:33 +0000
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+<chapter id="gospanel-1">
+ <title>Working With Panels</title>
+ <highlights>
+ <para>The information in this chapter describes how to use panels. </para>
+ </highlights>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-2">
+ <title>Introducing Panels</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>introduction</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>A panel is an area on your desktop from which you can run
+ applications and applets, and perform other tasks. When you start a session for
+ the first time, the desktop contains the following panels: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>GNOME Panel</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Menu Panel</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <para>The following sections describe these panels.</para>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-3">
+ <title>GNOME Panel</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>GNOME Panel</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>The GNOME Panel is the default panel for working in a session. The
+ GNOME Panel stretches the full length of the bottom edge of the desktop.
+ </para>
+ <para><xref linkend="gospanel-FIG-58"/> shows a typical GNOME Panel. Your
+ system administrator might have set your default GNOME Panel according to your
+ local requirements, so you might see a slightly different GNOME Panel. </para>
+ <figure id="gospanel-FIG-58">
+ <title>Typical GNOME Panel</title>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/gnome_panel.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of a typical GNOME Panel</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </figure>
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-27">
+ <title>Contents of the GNOME Panel</title>
+ <para><xref linkend="gospanel-TBL-45"/> describes the objects on the
+ default GNOME Panel. </para>
+ <table frame="topbot" id="gospanel-TBL-45">
+ <title>Default GNOME Panel Objects</title>
+ <tgroup cols="3" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec colname="COLSPEC0"
+ colwidth="36.50*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC1" colwidth="20.83*"/><colspec
+ colname="COLSPEC2" colwidth="41.67*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Object</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Name</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/footprint_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Global Menu icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> button</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Click on this button to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. From the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu </guimenu>, you can start applications
+ and applets, open more menus, and perform other tasks. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/logout_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Log Out icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guibutton>Log Out</guibutton> button</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Click on this button to log out of your GNOME
+ session.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/lockscreen_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Lock Screen icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guibutton>Lock Screen</guibutton> button </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Click on this button to lock your screen. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/help_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of GNOME Help Browser icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><application>GNOME Help Browser</application> launcher
+ </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Click on this button to start the <application> GNOME
+ Help Browser</application>. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/gnometerminal_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of GNOME Terminal icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><application>GNOME Terminal</application> launcher
+ </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Click on this button to start a <application> GNOME
+ Terminal</application>. <application>GNOME Terminal</application> provides
+ access to a UNIX command line.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/controlcenter_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Control Center icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><application>Control Center</application> launcher
+ </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Click to configure various parts of your system.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/netscape_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Netscape icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><application>Netscape</application> launcher
+ </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Click on this button to start <application>Netscape
+ </application>. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/tasklist_applet.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Tasklist applet</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para><application>Tasklist</application> applet
+ </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Displays a button for each window that is open. You can
+ use the tasklist buttons to minimize and restore windows.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/statusdock2_button.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of status dock</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para>Status dock</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>Displays status information for some applications and
+ applets.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ <para>You can change the behavior and appearance of your GNOME Panel to
+ suit your requirements. You can also add or remove objects from the GNOME
+ Panel. </para>
+ <para>You can create multiple panels, and choose different properties,
+ objects, and backgrounds for each panel. You can also hide panels.</para>
+ </sect3>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-6">
+ <title>Menu Panel</title>
+ <para>The desktop also includes a Menu Panel, which is different in
+ appearance from the GNOME Panel, but provides similar functions. The Menu Panel
+ stretches the full length of the top edge of your screen. The Menu Panel
+ includes textual rather than graphical menus.</para>
+ <para><xref linkend="gospanel-FIG-60"/> shows the Menu Panel. Your system
+ administrator might have set your default Menu Panel according to your local
+ requirements, so you might see a slightly different Menu Panel.</para>
+ <figure id="gospanel-FIG-60">
+ <title>Typical Menu Panel</title>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/menu_panel.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of typical Menu Panel</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </figure>
+ <para>The Menu Panel contains the following objects: </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec colname="COLSPEC3"
+ colwidth="30.95*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC4" colwidth="69.05*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Object</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Programs</guimenu> menu</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> The
+ <guimenu>Programs</guimenu> menu contains the standard GNOME
+ applications. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Favorites</guimenu> menu </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> You can customize the
+ <guimenu>Favorites</guimenu> menu to help you work more
+ efficiently. You can add items that you use frequently to the
+ <guimenu>Favorites </guimenu> menu, and organize the items
+ into submenus.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Settings</guimenu> menu </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> The
+ <guimenu>Settings</guimenu> menu contains menu items to
+ configure and customize your desktop. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Desktop</guimenu> menu</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> The
+ <guimenu>Desktop</guimenu> menu provides menu items that
+ relate to the current status of your desktop. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para><application>Desk Guide</application>
+ applet</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC4">
+ <para>The <application>Desk Guide</application> applet enables
+ you to navigate between your workspaces and viewports.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para><application>Mailcheck</application>
+ applet</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC4">
+ <para>The <application>Mailcheck </application> applet shows
+ whether you have new email messages.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Calendar icon</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>The calendar icon normally shows the current time. Click
+ on the time readout to display a menu of calendar commands. You can also use
+ this menu to change the format of the time readout. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para>Window list icon</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC4">
+ <para>The window list is a list of all open windows on the
+ desktop. To give focus to a window click on the icon at the extreme right of
+ the Menu Panel then choose the window.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ <para>Unlike other types of panel, you can only have one Menu Panel at a
+ time on your desktop.</para>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-5">
+ <title>Managing Your Panels</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>managing</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>The following sections describe how to manage your panels.</para>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-10">
+ <title>To Create a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can create different types of panels to customize your desktop.
+ <xref linkend="gospanel-TBL-47"/> lists the types of panel that you can create,
+ and their characteristics. </para>
+ <table frame="topbot" id="gospanel-TBL-47">
+ <title>Types of Panel</title>
+ <tgroup cols="3" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec colname="COLSPEC0"
+ colwidth="32.86*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC1" colwidth="32.96*"/><colspec
+ colname="COLSPEC2" colwidth="33.17*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Panel Type</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Snap Behavior </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Size</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <para>Aligned panel</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para> Snaps to one of the edges of the screen, but can only snap
+ to the center or the corner of the edge. </para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>Stretches as much as required to display the objects on the
+ panel.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Edge panel</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Snaps to one of the edges of the screen. The GNOME Panel is
+ an example of an edge panel. </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Stretches the full length of the edge that the panel snaps
+ to. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Floating panel</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Does not snap to anything. You can place a floating panel
+ anywhere on your desktop.</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Stretches as much as required to display the objects on the
+ panel. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Menu Panel</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Snaps to the top edge of the screen. You can not move the
+ Menu Panel.</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Stretches the full length of the top edge of the screen.
+ You can only have one Menu Panel on your desktop.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Sliding panel</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Snaps to one of the edges of the screen, can snap to any
+ point on the edge.</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Stretches as much as required to display the objects on the
+ panel. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </table>
+ <para>To create a panel perform the following steps:</para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on any part of a panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guimenuitem> Create panel</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose the type of panel that you want to create. The new panel
+ is added to the desktop. The new panel contains no objects. </para>
+ <para>You can customize the new panel to suit your
+ preferences.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-11">
+ <title>Interacting With a Panel</title>
+ <para>To interact with a panel, you must left-click, middle-click, or
+ right-click on a vacant space on the panel. If there is no vacant space on the
+ panel, you can middle-click or right-click on one of the hide buttons to select
+ the panel.</para>
+ <para>You use the mouse buttons to interact with a panel in the following
+ ways:</para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec colname="COLSPEC0"
+ colwidth="30.65*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC1" colwidth="69.35*"/>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Middle-click</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Enables you to grab a panel, then drag the panel to a new
+ location.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Right-click</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Opens the
+ <guimenu> Global Menu</guimenu>.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-12">
+ <title>To Move a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can move panels to different locations on your desktop. To move
+ a panel, middle-click and hold on any vacant space on the panel, then drag the
+ panel to the new location.</para>
+ <para>When you drag a floating panel, the panel follows the mouse
+ pointer. The panel does not snap to any part of the desktop. When you drag an
+ edge panel, an aligned panel, or a sliding panel, the panel snaps to the edge
+ of the screen.</para>
+ <note>
+ <para>You can not move the Menu Panel.</para>
+ </note>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-7">
+ <title>To Hide a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can hide or show a panel on your desktop, except for the Menu
+ Panel. Each panel has hide buttons at either end. The hide buttons contain an
+ arrow icon. The following illustration shows hide buttons. </para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/four_hide_button.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of hide buttons</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <para>To hide a panel, click on one of the hide buttons. The panel
+ reduces in the direction of the arrow on the hide button. The hide button at
+ the other end of the panel remains visible.</para>
+ <para>To show a hidden panel again, click on the visible hide button. The
+ panel expands in the direction of the arrow on the hide button. Both hide
+ buttons are now visible.</para>
+ <para>You can modify the properties of a panel so that the hide buttons
+ are not visible. You can also specify that the arrows on hide buttons are not
+ visible.</para>
+ <para>You can set a panel to autohide. When you set autohide, the panel
+ hides automatically when the mouse is not pointing to the panel. The panel
+ reappears when you point to the part of the screen where the panel resides. To
+ set your panel to autohide, modify the properties of the panel.</para>
+ <note>
+ <para>On an aligned panel, the behavior of the hide buttons is slightly
+ different. If the panel is aligned with one of the corners of the screen, you
+ can use the hide buttons as follows:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To hide the panel, click the hide button that is closest to
+ the edge of the screen, as normal.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To move the panel to the opposite corner of the screen, click
+ the hide button that is farthest from the edge of the screen.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </note>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-28">
+ <title>To Modify the Properties of a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can configure global preferences for all panels in the
+ <application> Control Center</application>. For example, you can specify
+ various settings related to the appearance and behavior of panel objects.
+ </para>
+ <para>You can also modify properties for each individual panel. You can
+ change the features for each panel, such as the type of the panel, the hide
+ behavior, and the visual appearance. </para>
+ <note>
+ <para>You cannot modify properties for the Menu Panel.</para>
+ </note>
+ <para>The following sections describe how to modify the properties of a
+ panel. </para>
+
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-29">
+ <title>To Modify a Panel With the Panel Properties Menu</title>
+ <para>You can use the panel properties menu to configure the properties
+ of a panel. To modify the properties of a panel perform the following steps:
+ </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on any part of the panel to open the
+ <guimenu> Global Menu</guimenu>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guimenuitem> Properties</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice> to open the panel properties menu. The following
+ table describes the menu items on the panel properties menu: </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colname="COLSPEC0" colwidth="31.82*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC1" colwidth="68.18*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Menu Item</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>All properties</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>For more information see
+ <xref linkend="gospanel-30"/>.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Type</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Choose the type of the panel you want. Choose from
+ the following types of panel: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Edge panel</guilabel></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Aligned panel</guilabel></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Sliding panel</guilabel></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Floating panel</guilabel></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Hiding policy</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select whether to enable autohide. Select from the
+ following options:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Explicit hide</guilabel>: Select this
+ option if you want to use the hide buttons to hide the panel.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Auto hide</guilabel>: Select this option
+ if you want to enable autohide <emphasis>and</emphasis> use the hide buttons to
+ hide the panel.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Hide buttons</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select how to display the hide buttons. Select from
+ the following options: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>With pixmap arrows</guilabel>: Select
+ this option to display arrow icons on the hide buttons.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Without pixmap</guilabel>: Select this
+ option to display no arrow icons on the hide buttons.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>None</guilabel>: Select this option if
+ you do not want to display the hide buttons.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Size</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select the size of the panel. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <para>Orientation</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para> Floating panel only. Select whether to display the
+ panel horizontally or vertically. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Background type</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select the type of background for the panel. You
+ can choose a standard background, a color background, or an image background.
+ Use the
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog to specify
+ the color and image. For more information see <xref linkend="gospanel-30"/>.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <para>Level</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para> Select the level at which you want the panel to
+ appear. Select from one of the following options:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Default</guilabel>: Select this option to
+ use the default setting that is specified in the
+ <application>Panel</application> capplet.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Below</guilabel>: Select this option if
+ you want the panel to appear below windows. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Normal</guilabel>: Select this option if
+ you want the panel to appear at the same level as windows. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Above</guilabel>: Select this option if
+ you want the panel to appear above windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <para>Maximize mode</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para> Select whether you want maximized windows to avoid
+ the panel or cover the panel.</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Avoid on maximize</guilabel>: Select this
+ option if you do not want to overlap the panel when you maximize
+ windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Don't avoid on maximize</guilabel>:
+ Select this option if you want to overlap the panel when you maximize windows.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect3>
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-30">
+ <title>To Modify a Panel With the Panel Properties Dialog</title>
+ <para>You can use the
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog to modify panel
+ properties. To modify the properties of a panel perform the following steps:
+ </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on any part of the panel to open the
+ <guimenu> Global Menu</guimenu>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu> Properties</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem>All properties</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice> to display the
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog. The following
+ figure shows the
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog for the GNOME Panel.
+ The GNOME Panel is an edge panel that resides at the bottom edge of your
+ desktop. </para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/panelprop_dialog.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Panel Properties dialog</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <para>The
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog contains the
+ following tabbed sections: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Panel</guilabel></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Background</guilabel></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To modify panel size, position, and hiding properties, click
+ on the
+ <guilabel>Panel</guilabel> tab. The
+ <guilabel>Panel</guilabel> tabbed section contains the following
+ options: </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colname="COLSPEC0" colwidth="28.57*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC1" colwidth="71.43*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Option</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Panel size</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Choose the size of the panel.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Panel position</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Choose the position of the panel on your desktop.
+ Click on the required position for the panel. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Panel window level</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para>Select the level or layer at which you want the
+ panel to appear. Select from one of the following options:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Default (from global preferences)
+ </guilabel>: Select this option to use the default setting that is specified in
+ the <application> Panel</application> capplet.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Below other windows</guilabel>: Select
+ this option if you want the panel to appear below windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Normal</guilabel>: Select this option if
+ you want the panel to appear at the same level as windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Above other windows</guilabel>: Select
+ this option if you want the panel to appear above windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Orient panel
+ horizontally</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Floating panel only. Select this option to display
+ the panel horizontally. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Orient panel
+ vertically</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Floating panel only. Select this option to display
+ the panel vertically.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Top left corner's
+ position</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Floating panel only. Use the
+ <guilabel>X</guilabel> and
+ <guilabel> Y</guilabel> spin boxes to specify the
+ coordinates for the top-left corner of the panel. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Offset from screen
+ edge</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Sliding panel only. Use this spin box to specify
+ the distance between your panel and the edge of the screen, in pixels.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Enable Auto-hide</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Select this option to enable autohide.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Show hide buttons</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Select this option to display hide buttons on your
+ panel.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Show arrows on hide button
+ </guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select this option to display arrows on the hide
+ buttons, if the hide button is enabled.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Avoid this panel when maximizing
+ windows</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para>Select this option if you do not want to overlap
+ the panel when you maximize windows. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To modify the panel background, click on the
+ <guilabel>Background </guilabel> tab. The
+ <guilabel>Background</guilabel> tabbed section contains the
+ following elements: </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="3" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colwidth="27.00*"/><colspec colname="COLSPEC5" colwidth="29.14*"/><colspec
+ colname="COLSPEC6" colwidth="42.86*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Dialog Element</para></entry>
+ <entry namest="COLSPEC5" nameend="COLSPEC6">
+ <para>Description</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Background Type</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry namest="COLSPEC5" nameend="COLSPEC6">
+ <para>Choose the type of background for the panel. The
+ choices are as follows:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Standard</guilabel>: The standard
+ background type. The standard background depends on the settings in the
+ <application>Theme Selector</application> capplet. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Color</guilabel>: Enables you to choose a
+ color for the panel background.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Pixmap</guilabel>: Enables you to choose
+ an image for the panel background. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Color</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry namest="COLSPEC5" nameend="COLSPEC6">
+ <para>If
+ <guilabel>Background Type</guilabel> is
+ <guilabel> Color</guilabel>, click on the
+ <guibutton>Color to use</guibutton> button to display
+ the color selector dialog. Choose the color you require from the color selector
+ dialog. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry morerows="4">
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Image</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry namest="COLSPEC5" nameend="COLSPEC6">
+ <para>If
+ <guilabel>Background Type</guilabel> is
+ <guilabel>Pixmap</guilabel>, choose the image to use on
+ the background of the panel. Specify the following settings for the image
+ background:</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Don't scale image to
+ fit</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select this option to tile the background image to
+ fit the panel background.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Scale image</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Select this option to scale the background image
+ to fit the panel background. The width-to-height ratio of the image is
+ retained. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Stretch image</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Select this option to stretch the background image
+ to fit the panel background. The width-to-height ratio of the image is not
+ retained. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Rotate image for vertical panels
+ </guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select this option to rotate the background image
+ on a vertical panel.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to apply the changes and close the
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect3>
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-61">
+ <title>To Drag a Color or Image to the Background of a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can drag a color or image on to a panel to set the color or
+ image as the background of the panel. You can drag a color or image from many
+ applications. For example, you can drag a color from the <application>Color
+ Browser</application> application to a panel to set the color as the background
+ of the panel. You can also drag a color from any color selector dialog.</para>
+ <para>You can drag an image from a file manager to a panel to set the
+ image as the background of the panel. You can also drag colors and pattern
+ images from the <application>Nautilus</application> file manager application to
+ set the background of the panel.</para>
+ </sect3>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-31">
+ <title>To Delete a Panel</title>
+ <para>To delete a panel perform the following steps:</para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on the panel you want to delete. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guimenuitem> Remove this panel</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice> to remove the panel from the desktop. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ <note>
+ <para>You must always have at least one panel on your desktop. If you
+ have only one panel on your desktop, you can not delete that panel.</para>
+ </note>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-8">
+ <title>Panel Objects</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>panel objects</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>You can add the following types of object to a panel: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Launchers</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Menus</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Applets</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Drawers</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Special Objects </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <para>This section describes the objects that you can use on your panels.</para>
+
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-100">
+ <title>Interacting With Panel Objects</title>
+ <para>You use the mouse buttons to interact with a panel object in the
+ following ways:</para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec colname="COLSPEC0"
+ colwidth="30.65*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC1" colwidth="69.35*"/>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC0">
+ <para>Left-click</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC1">
+ <para> Launches the panel object.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Middle-click</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Enables you to grab an object, then drag the object to a
+ new location.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Right-click</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Opens the panel object popup menu.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ <para>You interact with applet panel objects in a different way. For more
+ information see <xref linkend="gospanel-39"/>.</para>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-15">
+ <title>To Add an Object to a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can add an object to a panel in several ways, as follows:
+ </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu></para>
+ <para>The
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> contains a
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu> menu. The
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu> menu contains an
+ <guisubmenu>Add to panel </guisubmenu> submenu. The
+ <guisubmenu>Add to panel</guisubmenu> submenu enables you to add
+ the following objects to your panels:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Launchers</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Menus</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Applets</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Drawers</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Special objects</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From any menu</para>
+ <para>When you right-click on the title of an item in a menu, the
+ popup menu for the menu, launcher, or applet opens. You can use this popup menu
+ to add the menu, launcher, or applet to a panel. </para>
+ <para>You can also drag menus, launchers, and applets from menus to
+ panels. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the file manager</para>
+ <para>Each launcher and applet corresponds to a
+ <filename>.desktop</filename> file. You can drag the
+ <filename>.desktop</filename> file on to your panels to add the launcher or
+ applet to the panel. </para>
+ <para>Each menu corresponds to a directory. You can drag the
+ directory on to your panels to add the directory to the panel as a menu
+ object.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-9">
+ <title>To Modify the Properties of an Object</title>
+ <para>Some panel objects have a set of associated properties. The
+ properties are different for each type of object. The properties specify
+ details such as the following:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The command that starts a launcher application.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The location of the source files for a menu.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>The icon that represents the object.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ <para>To modify the properties of an object perform the following steps:
+ </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on the object to open the panel object popup menu,
+ as shown in <xref linkend="gospanel-FIG-54"/>.</para>
+ <figure id="gospanel-FIG-54">
+ <title>Panel Object Popup Menu</title>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/panel_object_popup_menu.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of panel object popup menu</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </figure>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>. Use the
+ <guilabel> Properties</guilabel> dialog to modify the properties as
+ required. The properties in the
+ <guilabel> Properties</guilabel> dialog depend on which object you
+ select in step 1. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to apply the changes, then close the
+ <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-32">
+ <title>To Move a Panel Object</title>
+ <para>You can move panel objects within a panel, and from one panel to
+ another. You can also move objects between panels and drawers.</para>
+ <para>To move a panel object, middle-click and hold on the object and
+ drag the object to a new location. When you release the middle mouse button,
+ the object anchors at the new location.</para>
+ <para>Alternatively, you can use the panel object popup menu to move an
+ object, as follows: </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on the object to open the panel object popup menu.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <guimenuitem>Move</guimenuitem>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Point to the new location for the object, then click any mouse
+ button to anchor the object to the new location. This location can be on any
+ panel that is currently on your desktop. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ <para>Movement of a panel object affects the position of other objects on
+ the panel. The movement behavior of the object is determined by the default
+ movement mode for the panel. You can specify the default movement mode in the
+ <application>Panel</application> capplet.</para>
+ <para>To override the default movement mode, press one of the following
+ keys as you move the panel object:</para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="3" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec colname="COLSPEC2"
+ colwidth="15.00*"/>
+ <colspec colwidth="30.00*"/><colspec colname="COLSPEC3"
+ colwidth="54.00*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>Key</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Movement Mode</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para>Description</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>
+ <keycap>Alt</keycap> key</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Free movement</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para> The object jumps over other panel objects into the next
+ vacant space on the panel.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>
+ <keycap>Shift</keycap> key </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Push movement</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para> The object pushes other panel objects further along the
+ panel. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>
+ <keycap>Ctrl</keycap> key</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Switched movement</para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para> The object swaps places with other panel
+ objects.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-33">
+ <title>To Remove a Panel Object</title>
+ <para>To remove an object from a panel right-click on the object to open
+ the panel object popup menu, then choose
+ <guimenuitem>Remove from panel</guimenuitem>. </para>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-16">
+ <title>Launchers</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>launchers</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>When you click on a launcher, you initiate one of the following
+ actions: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Start a particular application.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Execute a command.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Open a folder in a file manager window.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Start a particular applet.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Open an Internet browser at a particular URL.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <para>You can find launchers in the following places on the desktop:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Panels: On panels, launchers are represented by icons.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Menus: On menus, launchers are represented by menu items with an
+ icon.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <para>You can modify the properties of a launcher. For example the
+ properties of a launcher include the name of the launcher, the icon that
+ represents the launcher, and how the launcher runs. </para>
+
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-34">
+ <title>To Add a Launcher to a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can add a launcher to a panel in one of the following
+ ways:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu></para>
+ <para>To create a new launcher, right-click on any vacant space on
+ the panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu>Add to panel</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem>Launcher </guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>. A
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog is displayed. For
+ more information on how to complete this dialog, see
+ <xref linkend="gospanel-52"/>.</para>
+ <para>Alternatively, to add an existing launcher to the panel, choose
+
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu>Add to panel</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem>Launcher from menu</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>. Choose the launcher that you want to add from the
+ menu.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From any menu</para>
+ <para>To add a launcher to a panel from any menu, perform one of the
+ following steps:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the panel where you want the launcher to reside,
+ open the menu that contains the launcher. Right-click on the title of the
+ launcher. Choose
+ <guimenuitem>Add this launcher to panel</guimenuitem>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Open a menu that contains the launcher. Drag the launcher
+ on to the panel. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the file manager</para>
+ <para>To add a launcher to a panel from the file manager, find the
+ <filename> .desktop</filename> file for the launcher in your file system. To
+ add the launcher drag the <filename>.desktop</filename> file to the panel.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-52">
+ <title>To Create a Launcher With the Launcher Properties Dialog</title>
+ <para>To create a launcher with the
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog perform the following
+ steps: </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Display the
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog. You can display
+ the
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog in one of the
+ following ways:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To add the launcher to a panel: Right-click on any part
+ of a panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu> Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu>Add to panel</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem> Launcher</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To add the launcher to a menu: Start the
+ <application>Menu Editor</application>. In the menu tree, select the menu to
+ which you want to add the item. Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>File</guimenu>
+ <guimenuitem> New Item</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>. The
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog is
+ displayed in the dialog pane.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ <para>The dialog displays the
+ <guilabel>Basic</guilabel> tabbed section, as shown in the
+ following figure:</para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/launcherprop1_dialog.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Basic tabbed section on Launcher
+ Properties dialog</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Enter the properties of the launcher in the dialog. The
+ following table describes the dialog elements on the
+ <guilabel>Basic</guilabel> tabbed section: </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colwidth="26.19*"/><colspec colwidth="73.81*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Dialog Element</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Name</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Use this text box to specify the name of the
+ launcher. You can use the
+ <guilabel> Advanced</guilabel> tab to add translations
+ of the name. This name is the name that appears when you add the launcher to a
+ menu or to the desktop. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Comment</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Use this text box to specify a short description
+ of the launcher. The comment is displayed as a tooltip when you point to the
+ launcher icon on the panel. You can use the
+ <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> tabbed section to add
+ translations of the comment. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Command</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Use this text box to specify a command to execute
+ when you click on the launcher. </para>
+ <para>If the launcher type is
+ <guilabel>URL</guilabel>, use this text box to specify
+ a URL to access when you choose the launcher. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Type</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Use this drop-down combination box to specify the
+ type of launcher. Choose from the following: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Application</guilabel>: Choose this list
+ item to create a launcher that starts an application.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>PanelApplet</guilabel>: Choose this list
+ item to create a launcher that starts an applet.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>URL</guilabel>: Choose this list item to
+ create a launcher that opens an Internet browser at a particular URL.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Icon</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Choose an icon to represent the launcher. To choose
+ an icon, click on the
+ <guibutton> No Icon</guibutton> button. An icon
+ selector dialog is displayed. Choose an icon from the dialog. Alternatively, to
+ choose an icon from another directory, click
+ <guibutton>Browse</guibutton>. When you choose an icon,
+ click
+ <guibutton> OK</guibutton>. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Run in Terminal</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Select this option to run the application or
+ command in a terminal window. Choose this option for an application or command
+ that does not create a window in which to run.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To set advanced properties for the launcher, click on the
+ <guilabel> Advanced</guilabel> tab. The
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog displays the
+ <guilabel>Advanced</guilabel> tabbed section, as shown in the
+ following figure.</para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/launcherprop2_dialog.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Advanced tabbed section on Launcher
+ Properties dialog</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Enter the advanced properties of the launcher in the dialog.
+ The following table describes the dialog elements on the top part of the
+ <guilabel> Advanced</guilabel> tabbed section: </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colwidth="32.03*"/><colspec colwidth="67.97*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Dialog Element</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Try this before
+ using</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Enter a command here to check before starting the
+ launcher. If the command is executable and is in your path, the launcher
+ appears on the panel.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Documentation</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> This field is not currently in use.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>You can also add a translation of the
+ <guilabel>Name</guilabel> and
+ <guilabel>Comment</guilabel> fields from the
+ <guilabel>Basic</guilabel> tabbed section. To add a translation,
+ enter the details of the translation in the
+ <guilabel>Name/Comment translations</guilabel> table as follows:
+ </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colwidth="20.78*"/><colspec colwidth="79.22*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Field</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>First field</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Enter the two-letter code for the language for
+ which you want to add a translation.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Second field</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Enter the translation of the
+ <guilabel>Name</guilabel> of the
+ launcher.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Third field</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Enter the translation for the
+ <guilabel>Comment</guilabel> for the launcher.
+ </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ <para>Then click on the
+ <guibutton>Add/Set</guibutton> button. </para>
+ <para>To edit a translation, select the translation. The translated
+ text appears in the lower part of this dialog. Edit the fields as required,
+ then click on the
+ <guibutton>Add/Set</guibutton> button.</para>
+ <para>To remove a translation, select the translation, then click
+ on the
+ <guibutton> Remove</guibutton> button.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>To create the launcher and close the
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties </guilabel> dialog, click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect3>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-36">
+ <title>To Modify the Properties of a Launcher</title>
+ <para>To modify the properties of a launcher perform the following steps:
+ </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on the launcher to open the panel object popup
+ menu.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>. Use the
+ <guilabel> Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog to modify the
+ properties as required. For more information on the
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog see
+ <xref linkend="gospanel-52"/>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to apply the changes you made and close
+ the
+ <guilabel>Launcher Properties</guilabel> dialog.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-37">
+ <title>Menus</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>menus</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>You can add the following types of menu to your panels: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>: The
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> is your primary menu. You can access
+ almost all of the applications, commands, and configuration options on your
+ desktop from the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. You can customize the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> to help you work more efficiently. You
+ can modify what menus are displayed on the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>, and how the menus are displayed on
+ the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu </guimenu>. You can add as many
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> objects to your panels as you want. By
+ default, the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> is represented on panels by a stylized
+ footprint icon, as follows:</para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/footprint_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Global Menu icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>: The
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu> provides the same menus and functions as
+ the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. You can add as many
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu> objects as you want to your panels. You
+ can modify the properties of each
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>. On each
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>, you can perform the following actions:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Select what menus are on the
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Specify whether the menus are in a submenu on the
+ <guimenu> Main Menu</guimenu>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose the icon that represents each
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>By default, the
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu> is represented on panels as a stylized
+ footprint icon.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>System menu: System menus contain the standard applications and
+ standard applets that you can use on your desktop. The
+ <guimenu>Programs </guimenu> menu and
+ <guimenu>Applets</guimenu> menus are system menus.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guimenu>Favorites</guimenu> menu: You can use your
+ <guimenu> Favorites</guimenu> menu to help you work more efficiently.
+ You can add items that you frequently use to your
+ <guimenu>Favorites</guimenu> menu, and organize the items into
+ submenus. You can add items that you frequently use to your
+ <guimenu> Favorites</guimenu> menu, and organize the items into
+ submenus.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Custom menu: A custom menu is a menu that you create.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <para>Menus that you add to your panels are represented by an icon with an
+ arrow. The arrow indicates that the icon represents a menu or drawer.
+ <xref linkend="gospanel-FIG-68"/> shows how menus typically appear on panels.
+ </para>
+ <figure id="gospanel-FIG-68">
+ <title>Typical Menu Objects on a Panel</title>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/typical_menu.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of typical menu objects on a panel</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </figure>
+ <para>For information on adding menus to panels, see
+ <xref linkend="gospanel-38"/>. For more information on menus, see Working with
+ Menus.</para>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-38">
+ <title>To Add a Menu to a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can add a menu to a panel in the following ways: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> </para>
+ <para>Right-click on any vacant space on the panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu> Add to panel</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem>Menu</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>. Choose the menu that you want to add to the panel.
+ You can add a
+ <guimenu> Global Menu</guimenu>,
+ <guimenu>Main Menu</guimenu>,
+ <guimenu>Programs</guimenu> menu, or
+ <guimenu>Favorites</guimenu> menu to the panel. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From any menu</para>
+ <para>Open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> from the panel where you want the
+ new menu launcher to reside, then perform one of the following steps:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on the title of the menu, then choose
+ <guimenuitem> Add this as menu to panel</guimenuitem>.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click-and-hold on the menu title and drag the menu to the
+ panel. Note that you do not need to open the menu from any particular panel
+ before you drag a menu on to a panel.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-17">
+ <title>Applets</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>applets</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>An applet is a small application whose user interface resides within
+ a panel. You use the applet panel object to interact with the applet. For
+ example, the following figure shows the following applets, from left to right:
+ </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><application>Tasklist</application>: Displays the windows
+ currently open on your system.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><application>CD Player</application>: Enables you to control the
+ compact disc player on your system.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para><application>Screen-Shooter</application>: Enables you to take
+ screenshots of desktop areas.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/sample_applet.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of sample applets</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-40">
+ <title>To Add an Applet to a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can add an applet to a panel in the following ways: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu> </para>
+ <para>Right-click on any vacant space on the panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. Perform one of the following steps:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <guimenu>Applets</guimenu>, then choose the applet that you
+ want to add from the
+ <guimenu>Applets</guimenu> menu.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu> Add to panel</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem>Applet</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>. Choose the applet that you want to add from
+ the
+ <guimenu>Applets</guimenu> menu. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From any menu</para>
+ <para>Perform one of the following steps:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the panel to which you want to add the applet, open
+ the menu that contains the applet. Click on the applet to add the applet to the
+ panel. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Open a menu that contains the applet, then drag the
+ applet on to the panel. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-55">
+ <title>To Add an Applet as a Launcher to a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can add an applet to a panel as a launcher. When you add an
+ applet to a panel as a launcher, a launcher object is added to the panel. When
+ you click on the launcher for the applet, the user interface for the applet is
+ added to the panel.</para>
+ <para>You can add an applet to a panel as a launcher in the following
+ ways: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From any menu</para>
+ <para>To add an applet as a launcher to a panel, open the menu that
+ contains the applet from the panel. Right-click on the title of the applet,
+ then choose
+ <guimenuitem> Add this applet as a launcher to
+ panel</guimenuitem>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the file manager</para>
+ <para>To add an applet as a launcher to a panel from the file
+ manager, find the <filename>.desktop</filename> file for the applet in your
+ file system. Drag the <filename>.desktop</filename> file to the panel to add
+ the applet to the panel. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-39">
+ <title>To Select an Applet</title>
+ <para>To modify the properties of an applet, you must first right-click
+ on the applet to display the panel object popup menu. To move an applet, you
+ must middle-click on the applet. Some restrictions apply on where you can click
+ on an applet in order to display the panel object popup menu or to move the
+ applet, as follows: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Some applets have popup menus of applet-specific commands that
+ open when you right-click on particular parts of the applet. For example, the
+ <application>Tasklist</application> applet has a vertical handle on the left
+ side, and buttons that represent your windows on the right side. To open the
+ panel object popup menu for the <application>Tasklist</application> applet, you
+ must right-click on the handle. If you right-click on a button on the right
+ side, a task menu opens.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Some applets have areas that you cannot use to select the
+ applet. For example, the <application>Mini-Commander</application> applet has a
+ field in which you enter commands. You can not middle-click or right-click on
+ this field to select the applet. Instead, middle-click or right-click on
+ another part of the applet. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-41">
+ <title>To Modify the Properties of an Applet</title>
+ <para>To modify the properties of an applet perform the following steps:
+ </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on the applet to open the panel object popup menu.
+ </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem>. Use the
+ <guilabel> Properties</guilabel> dialog to modify the properties as
+ required. The properties for panel applets vary depending on the applet.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to apply the changes you made and close
+ the
+ <guilabel>Properties</guilabel> dialog.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-18">
+ <title>Drawers</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>drawers</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>A drawer is an extension of a panel. You can open and close a drawer
+ in the same way that you can show and hide a panel. A drawer can contain all
+ panel objects including launchers, menus, applets, special objects, and other
+ drawers. When you open a drawer, you can use the objects in exactly the same
+ way that you use objects on a panel. </para>
+ <para>The following figure shows an open drawer that contains two panel
+ objects. </para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/open_drawer.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of an open drawer</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <para>The arrow on the drawer icon indicates that the icon represents a
+ drawer or menu.</para>
+ <para>You can add, move, and remove objects from drawers in exactly the
+ same way that you add, move, and remove objects from panels. </para>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-42">
+ <title>To Open and Close a Drawer</title>
+ <para>To open a drawer, click on the drawer object in a panel. You can
+ close a drawer in the following ways:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click on the drawer.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click on the drawer hide button.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-420">
+ <title>To Add a Drawer to a Panel</title>
+ <para>You can add a drawer to a panel in the following ways: </para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu></para>
+ <para>Right-click on any vacant space on the panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu> Add to panel</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem>Drawer</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From any menu</para>
+ <para>You can add a menu as a drawer object to a panel.</para>
+ <para>To add a menu as a drawer to a panel, open the menu from the
+ panel. Right-click on the title of the menu, then choose
+ <guimenuitem>Add this as drawer to panel</guimenuitem>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-54">
+ <title>To Add an Object to a Drawer</title>
+ <para>You add an object to a drawer in the same way that you add objects
+ to panels. For more information, see <xref linkend="gospanel-15"/>.</para>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-550">
+ <title>To Modify the Properties of a Drawer</title>
+ <para>You can choose global preferences for all panels and drawers in the
+ <application> Panel</application> capplet. For example, you can select various
+ options related to the appearance and behavior of objects on panels and
+ drawers. You can also select options that relate to drawers only. For example,
+ you can select an option to close your drawers when you click on a launcher in
+ the drawer.</para>
+ <para>You can also modify other properties for each individual drawer.
+ You can change features for each drawer, such as the visual appearance of the
+ drawer and whether the drawer has hide buttons.</para>
+
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-58">
+ <title>To Modify a Drawer With the Panel Properties Menu</title>
+ <para>You can use the panel properties menu to modify the properties of
+ a panel. For more information see <xref linkend="gospanel-29"/>.</para>
+ </sect3>
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-59">
+ <title>To Modify a Drawer With the Panel Properties Dialog</title>
+ <para>You can use the
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog to modify the properties
+ of a drawer. To modify the properties of a panel perform the following steps:
+ </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on the drawer to open the panel object popup
+ menu. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <guimenuitem>Properties</guimenuitem> to display the
+ <guilabel> Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog. The dialog
+ displays the
+ <guilabel>Drawer </guilabel> tabbed section, as shown in the
+ following figure.</para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/drawerprop_dialog.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Panel Properties dialog</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Enter the properties of the drawer in the dialog. The
+ following table describes the elements on the
+ <guilabel>Drawer</guilabel> tabbed section: </para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colname="COLSPEC2" colwidth="29.44*"/>
+ <colspec colname="COLSPEC3" colwidth="70.56*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para>Dialog Element</para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Description </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Panel size</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para>Select the size of the drawer.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC2">
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Panel window level</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry colname="COLSPEC3">
+ <para>Select the level or layer at which you want the
+ drawer to appear. Select from one of the following options:</para>
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Default (from global
+ preferences)</guilabel>: Select this option to use the default setting that is
+ specified in the <application> Panel</application> capplet.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Below other windows</guilabel>: Select
+ this option if you want the panel to appear below windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Normal</guilabel>: Select this option if
+ you want the panel to appear at the same level as windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Above other windows</guilabel>: Select
+ this option if you want the panel to appear above windows.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Tooltip/Name</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Use this text box to specify a name for the
+ drawer. The name appears as a tooltip when you point at the drawer on the
+ panel.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Icon</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Choose an icon to represent the drawer. Click on
+ the
+ <guibutton>Icon</guibutton> button to display an icon
+ selector dialog. Choose an icon from the dialog. Alternatively, click
+ <guibutton>Browse</guibutton> to choose an icon from
+ another directory. When you choose an icon, click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton>. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Enable hide button</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Select this option to display a hide button when
+ the drawer opens. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Enable hide button
+ arrow</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Select this option to display an arrow on the hide
+ button if the hide button is enabled.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>You can also use the
+ <guilabel>Background</guilabel> tabbed section to set the
+ background for the drawer. For information on how to complete the
+ <guilabel>Background</guilabel> tabbed section, see the step on
+ this topic in <xref linkend="gospanel-30"/>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to apply the changes you made and close
+ the
+ <guilabel>Panel Properties</guilabel> dialog.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect3>
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-60">
+ <title>To Drag a Color or Image to the Background of a Drawer</title>
+ <para>You can drag a color or image on to a drawer to set the color or
+ image as the background of the drawer. For more information see
+ <xref linkend="gospanel-61"/>. </para>
+ </sect3>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+ <sect1 id="gospanel-19">
+ <title>Special Panel Objects</title>
+ <indexterm>
+ <primary>panels</primary>
+ <secondary>special panel objects</secondary>
+ </indexterm>
+ <para>The GNOME Panel includes a number of special panel objects that you
+ can use to perform special tasks.</para>
+ <para>You can add special panel objects to your panels from the
+ <guimenu> Global Menu</guimenu>. To add a special panel object to a panel
+ perform the following steps: </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on any vacant space on the panel to open the
+ <guimenu> Global Menu</guimenu>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guimenuitem> Add to panel</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice>.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose the special panel object to add to the panel. The special
+ object is added to the panel.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ <para>This section describes special panel objects.</para>
+
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-20">
+ <title>Log Out Button</title>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/logout_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Log Out icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <para>The
+ <guibutton>Log Out</guibutton> button begins the process to log out of
+ a GNOME session. </para>
+ <para>To log out of your session or shut down your system, click on the
+ <guibutton> Log Out</guibutton> button. </para>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-21">
+ <title>Lock Screen Button</title>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/lockscreen_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Lock Screen icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <para>The
+ <guibutton>Lock Screen</guibutton> button starts a screensaver that
+ locks your screen. To access your session again, you must enter your password.
+ </para>
+ <para>You can configure your screensaver in the
+ <application>Screensaver</application> capplet.</para>
+ <note>
+ <para>For the
+ <guibutton>Lock Screen</guibutton> button to work correctly, you must
+ have a screensaver enabled.</para>
+ </note>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-22">
+ <title>Status Dock</title>
+ <para>A status dock is a panel object that displays status information.
+ This information is contained in status docklets. A status docklet is a small
+ window where an application can display status information. The following
+ figure shows a status dock with a CD player status docklet. The status docklet
+ indicates that a CD is currently playing.</para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/statusdock_button.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of status docklet</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <para>You can also use some status docklets to control applications. In
+ this respect, status docklets are similar to applets.</para>
+ <para>You can only have one status dock on your desktop. That is, you can
+ only have one status dock on one panel. </para>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-23">
+ <title>Run Button</title>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/runprogram_icon.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Run icon</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <para>The
+ <guibutton>Run</guibutton> button opens the
+ <guilabel>Run Program </guilabel> dialog.</para>
+ <para>The
+ <guilabel>Run Program</guilabel> dialog gives you access to the command
+ line. You can run a command from the command line. When you run a command in
+ the
+ <guilabel>Run Program</guilabel> dialog, you cannot receive output from
+ the command.</para>
+ <para>To run a command from the command line perform the following steps:
+ </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Display the
+ <guilabel>Run Program</guilabel> dialog. You can display the
+ <guilabel>Run Program</guilabel> dialog in any of the following
+ ways:
+ <itemizedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From a panel: If the
+ <guibutton>Run</guibutton> button is present on a panel,
+ click on the
+ <guibutton>Run</guibutton> button.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>From the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>: Right-click on any vacant
+ space on the panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. Choose
+ <guimenuitem> Run</guimenuitem>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Use a shortcut key: The default shortcut key to display
+ the
+ <guilabel> Run Program</guilabel> dialog is
+ <keycombo><keycap>Modifier</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo>. The default modifier key is the meta
+ key. You can change the shortcut key that displays the
+ <guilabel>Run Program</guilabel> dialog in the <application>
+ Panel</application> capplet.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ </itemizedlist></para>
+ <para>The
+ <guilabel>Run Program</guilabel> dialog is displayed as follows:
+ </para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/runprogram_dialog.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Run Program dialog</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Enter the command that you want to run in the blank field.
+ Alternatively, to choose a command that you ran previously, click the down
+ arrow button, then choose the command to run.</para>
+ <para>You can use the
+ <guibutton>Browse</guibutton> button to choose a command to run.
+ You can also use the
+ <guibutton>Browse</guibutton> button to choose a file to append to
+ the command line. For example, you can enter <application> emacs</application>
+ on the command line, then choose a file to edit.</para>
+ <para>Select the
+ <guilabel>Run in terminal</guilabel> option to run the application
+ or command in a terminal window. Choose this option for an application or
+ command that does not create a window in which to run.</para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click on the
+ <guibutton>Run</guibutton> button on the
+ <guilabel> Run Program</guilabel> dialog. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect2>
+ <sect2 id="gospanel-24">
+ <title>Swallowed Applications</title>
+ <para>A swallowed application is an application that is not a panel
+ applet, but runs inside a panel. </para>
+ <para>Applications must be small enough so that they can fit on the
+ panel. You can specify to shrink the application to fit into the panel. In most
+ cases, if the application does not fit in the panel, the panel expands to
+ accommodate the application. </para>
+ <para>You must know the title of the application window before you can
+ add the application as a swallowed application. </para>
+ <para>The following figure shows a swallowed <application>CD
+ Player</application> application.</para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/swallow_applet.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of swallowed application</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ <sect3 id="gospanel-43">
+ <title>To Add a Swallowed Application to a Panel</title>
+ <para>To add a swallowed application to a panel perform the following
+ steps: </para>
+ <orderedlist>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Right-click on any part of a panel to open the
+ <guimenu>Global Menu</guimenu>. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Choose
+ <menuchoice>
+ <guimenu>Panel</guimenu>
+ <guisubmenu> Add to Panel</guisubmenu>
+ <guimenuitem>Swallowed app</guimenuitem>
+ </menuchoice> to display the
+ <guilabel>Create Swallow Applet</guilabel> dialog. The following
+ figure shows the
+ <guilabel>Create Swallow Applet</guilabel> dialog.</para>
+ <screenshot>
+ <mediaobject>
+ <imageobject>
+ <imagedata fileref="figures/swallapp_dialog.png" format="PNG"/>
+ </imageobject>
+ <textobject>
+ <phrase>Screenshot of Create Swallow Applet dialog</phrase>
+ </textobject>
+ </mediaobject>
+ </screenshot>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Enter the properties of the swallowed application in the
+ dialog. The following table describes the elements on the
+ <guilabel>Create Swallow Applet</guilabel> dialog:</para>
+ <informaltable frame="topbot">
+ <tgroup cols="2" colsep="0" rowsep="0"><colspec
+ colwidth="30.30*"/><colspec colwidth="69.70*"/>
+ <thead>
+ <row rowsep="1">
+ <entry>
+ <para> Dialog Element </para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Description</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </thead>
+ <tbody>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Title of application to
+ swallow</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Enter the title on the window of the application
+ window that you want the panel to swallow.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Command</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> If you leave this field blank, an empty window
+ appears in the panel. When you start an application whose title matches the
+ title entered in the
+ <guilabel> Title of application to swallow</guilabel>
+ field, the panel swallows the application. </para>
+ <para>If you enter a command in this field, the command
+ executes before the panel attempts to swallow the application. The command also
+ executes when GNOME starts and displays the panel on your desktop. You can use
+ this feature to start an application that you want the panel to
+ swallow.</para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Width</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para>Specify the width of the swallowed application
+ window in the panel, in pixels. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ <row>
+ <entry>
+ <para>
+ <guilabel>Height</guilabel></para></entry>
+ <entry>
+ <para> Specify the height of the swallowed application
+ window in the panel, in pixels. </para></entry>
+ </row>
+ </tbody>
+ </tgroup>
+ </informaltable>
+ </listitem>
+ <listitem>
+ <para>Click
+ <guibutton>OK</guibutton> to add the swallowed application to the
+ panel. </para>
+ </listitem>
+ </orderedlist>
+ </sect3>
+ </sect2>
+ </sect1>
+</chapter> \ No newline at end of file