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|
#
# partitioning.py: partitioning and other disk management
#
# Matt Wilson <msw@redhat.com>
#
# Copyright 2001 Red Hat, Inc.
#
# This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU
# library public license.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
sys.path.append ("isys")
sys.path.append ("balkan")
import isys
import parted
import math
import raid
import fsset
import os
import sys
import string
import iutil
from translate import _
from log import log
from constants import *
from flags import flags
# different types of partition requests
# REQUEST_PREEXIST is a placeholder for a pre-existing partition on the system
# REQUEST_NEW is a request for a partition which will be automatically
# created based on various constraints on size, drive, etc
# REQUEST_RAID is a request for a raid device
# REQUEST_PROTECTED is a preexisting partition which can't change
# (harddrive install, harddrive with the isos on it)
#
REQUEST_PREEXIST = 1
REQUEST_NEW = 2
REQUEST_RAID = 4
REQUEST_PROTECTED = 8
# when clearing partitions, what do we clear
CLEARPART_TYPE_LINUX = 1
CLEARPART_TYPE_ALL = 2
CLEARPART_TYPE_NONE = 3
fsTypes = {}
fs_type = parted.file_system_type_get_next ()
while fs_type:
fsTypes[fs_type.name] = fs_type
fs_type = parted.file_system_type_get_next (fs_type)
class PartitioningError:
def __init__ (self, value):
self.value = value
def __str__ (self):
return self.value
class PartitioningWarning:
def __init__ (self, value):
self.value = value
def __str__ (self):
return self.value
def get_flags (part):
string=""
if not part.is_active ():
return string
first=1
flag = parted.partition_flag_next (0)
while flag:
if part.get_flag (flag):
string = string + parted.partition_flag_get_name (flag)
if first:
first = 0
else:
string = string + ", "
flag = parted.partition_flag_next (flag)
return string
def start_sector_to_cyl(device, sector):
return int(math.floor((float(sector)
/ (device.heads * device.sectors)) + 1))
def end_sector_to_cyl(device, sector):
return int(math.ceil(float((sector + 1))
/ (device.heads * device.sectors)))
def start_cyl_to_sector(device, cyl):
return long((cyl - 1) * (device.heads * device.sectors))
def end_cyl_to_sector(device, cyl):
return long(((cyl) * (device.heads * device.sectors)) - 1)
def getPartSize(partition):
return partition.geom.length
def getPartSizeMB(partition):
return (partition.geom.length * partition.geom.disk.dev.sector_size
/ 1024.0 / 1024.0)
def getDeviceSizeMB(dev):
return (float(dev.heads * dev.cylinders * dev.sectors) / (1024 * 1024)
* dev.sector_size)
def get_partition_by_name(disks, partname):
for diskname in disks.keys():
disk = disks[diskname]
part = disk.next_partition()
while part:
if get_partition_name(part) == partname:
return part
part = disk.next_partition(part)
return None
def get_partition_name(partition):
if (partition.geom.disk.dev.type == parted.DEVICE_DAC960
or partition.geom.disk.dev.type == parted.DEVICE_CPQARRAY):
return "%sp%d" % (partition.geom.disk.dev.path[5:],
partition.num)
return "%s%d" % (partition.geom.disk.dev.path[5:],
partition.num)
def get_partition_file_system_type(part):
if part.fs_type == None:
return None
if part.fs_type.name == "linux-swap":
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet("swap")
elif part.fs_type.name == "FAT":
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet("vfat")
else:
try:
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet(part.fs_type.name)
except:
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet("foreign")
return ptype
def set_partition_file_system_type(part, fstype):
if fstype == None:
return
try:
part.set_system(fstype.getPartedFileSystemType())
for flag in fstype.getPartedPartitionFlags():
if not part.is_flag_available(flag):
raise PartitioningError, ("requested FileSystemType needs "
"a flag that is not available.")
part.set_flag(flag, 1)
except:
print "Failed to set partition type to ",fstype.getName()
pass
def get_partition_drive(partition):
return "%s" %(partition.geom.disk.dev.path[5:])
def map_foreign_to_fsname(type):
if type in allPartitionTypesDict.keys():
return allPartitionTypesDict[type]
else:
return _("Foreign")
def query_is_linux_native_by_numtype(numtype):
linuxtypes = [0x82, 0x83, 0xfd]
for t in linuxtypes:
if int(numtype) == t:
return 1
return 0
def filter_partitions(disk, func):
rc = []
part = disk.next_partition ()
while part:
if func(part):
rc.append(part)
part = disk.next_partition (part)
return rc
def get_logical_partitions(disk):
func = lambda part: (part.is_active()
and part.type & parted.PARTITION_LOGICAL)
return filter_partitions(disk, func)
def get_primary_partitions(disk):
func = lambda part: part.type == parted.PARTITION_PRIMARY
return filter_partitions(disk, func)
# returns a list of partitions which can make up RAID devices
def get_raid_partitions(disk):
func = lambda part: (part.is_active()
and part.get_flag(parted.PARTITION_RAID) == 1)
return filter_partitions(disk, func)
# returns a list of the actual raid device requests
def get_raid_devices(requests):
raidRequests = []
for request in requests:
if request.type == REQUEST_RAID:
raidRequests.append(request)
return raidRequests
# returns a list of tuples of raid partitions which can be used or are used
# with whether they're used (0 if not, 1 if so) eg (part, size, used)
def get_available_raid_partitions(diskset, requests, request):
rc = []
drives = diskset.disks.keys()
raiddevs = get_raid_devices(requests.requests)
drives.sort()
for drive in drives:
disk = diskset.disks[drive]
for part in get_raid_partitions(disk):
partname = get_partition_name(part)
used = 0
for raid in raiddevs:
if raid.raidmembers:
for raidmem in raid.raidmembers:
if partname == requests.getRequestByID(raidmem).device:
if raid.device == request.device:
used = 2
else:
used = 1
break
if used:
break
if not used:
rc.append((partname, getPartSizeMB(part), 0))
elif used == 2:
rc.append((partname, getPartSizeMB(part), 1))
return rc
# set of functions to determine if the given level is RAIDX or X
def isRaid5(raidlevel):
if raidlevel == "RAID5":
return 1
elif raidlevel == 5:
return 1
elif raidlevel == "5":
return 1
return 0
def isRaid1(raidlevel):
if raidlevel == "RAID1":
return 1
elif raidlevel == 1:
return 1
elif raidlevel == "1":
return 1
return 0
def isRaid0(raidlevel):
if raidlevel == "RAID0":
return 1
elif raidlevel == 0:
return 1
elif raidlevel == "0":
return 1
return 0
# return minimum numer of raid members required for a raid level
def get_raid_min_members(raidlevel):
if isRaid0(raidlevel):
return 2
elif isRaid1(raidlevel):
return 2
elif isRaid5(raidlevel):
return 3
else:
raise ValueError, "invalid raidlevel in get_raid_min_members"
# return max num of spares available for raidlevel and total num of members
def get_raid_max_spares(raidlevel, nummembers):
if isRaid0(raidlevel):
return 0
elif isRaid1(raidlevel) or isRaid5(raidlevel):
return max(0, nummembers - get_raid_min_members(raidlevel))
else:
raise ValueError, "invalid raidlevel in get_raid_max_spares"
def get_raid_device_size(raidrequest, partitions, diskset):
if not raidrequest.raidmembers or not raidrequest.raidlevel:
return 0
raidlevel = raidrequest.raidlevel
nummembers = len(raidrequest.raidmembers) - raidrequest.raidspares
smallest = None
sum = 0
for member in raidrequest.raidmembers:
req = partitions.getRequestByID(member)
device = req.device
part = get_partition_by_name(diskset.disks, device)
partsize = part.geom.length * part.geom.disk.dev.sector_size
if isRaid0(raidlevel):
sum = sum + partsize
else:
if not smallest:
smallest = partsize
elif partsize < smallest:
smallest = partsize
if isRaid0(raidlevel):
return sum
elif isRaid1(raidlevel):
return smallest
elif isRaid5(raidlevel):
return (nummembers-1) * smallest
else:
raise ValueError, "Invalid raidlevel in get_raid_device_size()"
# sanityCheckMountPoint
def sanityCheckMountPoint(mntpt, fstype, reqtype):
if mntpt:
passed = 1
if not mntpt:
passed = 0
else:
if mntpt[0] != '/' or (len(mntpt) > 1 and mntpt[-1:] == '/'):
passed = 0
if not passed:
return _("The mount point is invalid. Mount points must start "
"with '/' and cannot end with '/', and must contain "
"printable characters.")
else:
return None
else:
if fstype and fstype.isMountable() and reqtype == REQUEST_NEW:
return _("Please specify a mount point for this partition.")
else:
# its an existing partition so don't force a mount point
return None
def isMountPointInUse(reqpartitions, newrequest):
mntpt = newrequest.mountpoint
if not mntpt:
return None
if reqpartitions and reqpartitions.requests:
for request in reqpartitions.requests:
if request.mountpoint == mntpt:
used = 0
if (not newrequest.device
or request.device != newrequest.device):
used = 1
if used:
return _("The mount point %s is already in use, please "
"choose a different mount point." %(mntpt))
return None
# figure out whether we should format by default
def isFormatOnByDefault(request):
deflist = ['/home', '/usr/local/', '/opt', '/var/www']
# check first to see if its a Linux filesystem or not
if not request.fstype:
return 0
if not request.fstype.isLinuxNativeFS():
return 0
if request.fstype.isMountable():
if request.mountpoint and request.mountpoint in deflist:
return 0
else:
return 1
else:
if request.fstype.getName() == "swap":
return 1
# be safe for anything else and default to off
return 0
def doMountPointLinuxFSChecks(newrequest):
mustbeonroot = ['/bin','/dev','/sbin','/etc','/lib','/root','/mnt']
mustbeonlinuxfs = ['/', '/boot', '/var', '/tmp', '/usr', '/home']
if not newrequest.mountpoint:
return None
if newrequest.fstype == None:
return None
if newrequest.fstype.isMountable():
if newrequest.mountpoint in mustbeonroot:
return _("This mount point is invalid. This directory must "
"be on the / filesystem.")
if not newrequest.fstype.isLinuxNativeFS():
if newrequest.mountpoint in mustbeonlinuxfs:
return _("This mount point must be on a linux filesystem.")
return None
def doPartitionSizeCheck(newrequest):
if not newrequest.fstype:
return None
# XXX need to figure out the size for partitions specified by cyl range
if newrequest.size and newrequest.size > newrequest.fstype.getMaxSize():
return (_("The size of the %s partition (size = %s MB) "
"exceeds the maximum size of %s MB.")
% (newrequest.fstype.getName(), newrequest.size,
newrequest.fstype.getMaxSize()))
if (newrequest.size and newrequest.maxSize
and (newrequest.size > newrequest.maxSize)):
return (_("The size of the requested partition (size = %s MB) "
"exceeds the maximum size of %s MB.")
% (newrequest.size, newrequest.maxSize))
if newrequest.size and newrequest.size < 0:
return _("The size of the requested partition is "
"negative! (size = %s MB)") % (newrequest.size)
if newrequest.start and newrequest.start < 1:
return _("Partitions can't start below the first cylinder.")
if newrequest.end and newrequest.end < 1:
return _("Partitions can't end on a negative cylinder.")
return None
# returns error string if something not right about request
def sanityCheckPartitionRequest(reqpartitions, newrequest):
# see if mount point is valid if its a new partition request
mntpt = newrequest.mountpoint
fstype = newrequest.fstype
reqtype = newrequest.type
rc = doPartitionSizeCheck(newrequest)
if rc:
return rc
rc = sanityCheckMountPoint(mntpt, fstype, reqtype)
if rc:
return rc
rc = isMountPointInUse(reqpartitions, newrequest)
if rc:
return rc
rc = doMountPointLinuxFSChecks(newrequest)
if rc:
return rc
return None
# return error string is something not right about raid request
def sanityCheckRaidRequest(reqpartitions, newraid, doPartitionCheck = 1):
if not newraid.raidmembers or not newraid.raidlevel:
return _("No members in RAID request, or not RAID level specified.")
# XXX fix this sanity case
## for member in newraid.raidmembers:
## part = member.partition
## if part.get_flag(parted.PARTITION_RAID) != 1:
## return _("Some members of RAID request are not RAID partitions.")
if doPartitionCheck:
rc = sanityCheckPartitionRequest(reqpartitions, newraid)
if rc:
return rc
# XXX fix this code to look to see if there is a bootable partition
bootreq = reqpartitions.getBootableRequest()
if not bootreq and newraid.mountpoint:
if ((newraid.mountpoint == "/boot" or newraid.mountpoint == "/")
and not isRaid1(newraid.raidlevel)):
return _("Bootable partitions can only be on RAID1 devices.")
minmembers = get_raid_min_members(newraid.raidlevel)
if len(newraid.raidmembers) < minmembers:
return _("A RAID device of type %s "
"requires at least %s members.") % (newraid.raidlevel,
minmembers)
if newraid.raidspares:
if (len(newraid.raidmembers) - newraid.raidspares) < minmembers:
return _("This RAID device can have a maximum of %s spares. "
"To have more spares you will need to add members to "
"the RAID device.") % (len(newraid.raidmembers)
- minmembers )
return None
# this function is called at the end of partitioning so that we
# can make sure you don't have anything silly (like no /, a really small /,
# etc). returns (errors, warnings) where each is a list of strings or None
# if there are none
# if baseChecks is set, the basic sanity tests which the UI runs prior to
# accepting a partition will be run on the requests
def sanityCheckAllRequests(requests, baseChecks = 0):
checkSizes = [('/usr', 250), ('/tmp', 50), ('/var', 50),
('/home', 100), ('/boot', 20)]
warnings = []
errors = []
slash = requests.getRequestByMountPoint('/')
if not slash:
errors.append(_("You have not defined a root partition (/), which is required for installation of Red Hat Linux to continue."))
if slash and slash.size < 250:
warnings.append(_("Your root partition is less than 250 megabytes which is usually too small to install Red Hat Linux."))
for (mount, size) in checkSizes:
req = requests.getRequestByMountPoint(mount)
if req and req.size < size:
warnings.append(_("Your %s partition is less than %s megabytes which is lower than recommended for a normal Red Hat Linux install.") %(mount, size))
foundSwap = 0
swapSize = 0
for request in requests.requests:
if request.fstype and request.fstype.getName() == "swap":
foundSwap = foundSwap + 1
swapSize = swapSize + request.size
break
if baseChecks:
rc = doPartitionSizeCheck(request)
if rc:
warnings.append(rc)
rc = doMountPointLinuxFSChecks(request)
if rc:
errors.append(rc)
if request.type == REQUEST_RAID:
rc = sanityCheckRaidRequest(requests, request, 0)
if rc:
errors.append(rc)
if foundSwap == 0:
warnings.append(_("You have not specified a swap partition. Although not strictly required in all cases, it will significantly improve performance for most installations."))
# XXX number of swaps not exported from kernel and could change
if foundSwap >= 32:
warnings.append(_("You have specified more than 32 swap devices. The kernel for Red Hat Linux only supports 32 swap devices."))
mem = iutil.memInstalled(corrected = 0)
rem = mem % 16384
if rem:
mem = mem + (16384 - rem)
mem = mem / 1024
if foundSwap and (swapSize < (mem - 8)) and (mem < 1024):
warnings.append(_("You have allocated less swap space (%dM) than available RAM (%dM) on your system. This could negatively impact performance.") %(swapSize, mem))
if warnings == []:
warnings = None
if errors == []:
errors = None
return (errors, warnings)
# add delete specs to requests for all logical partitions in part
def deleteAllLogicalPartitions(part, requests):
for partition in get_logical_partitions(part.geom.disk):
request = requests.getRequestByDeviceName(get_partition_name(partition))
requests.removeRequest(request)
if request.type == REQUEST_PREEXIST:
drive = get_partition_drive(partition)
delete = DeleteSpec(drive, partition.geom.start, partition.geom.end)
requests.addDelete(delete)
# get the default partition table type for our architecture
def getDefaultDiskType():
if iutil.getArch() == "i386":
return parted.disk_type_get("msdos")
elif iutil.getArch() == "ia64":
return parted.disk_type_get("GPT")
else:
# XXX fix me for alpha at least
return parted.disk_type_get("msdos")
class DeleteSpec:
def __init__(self, drive, start, end):
self.drive = drive
self.start = start
self.end = end
def __str__(self):
return "drive: %s start: %s end: %s" %(self.drive, self.start, self.end)
class PartitionSpec:
def __init__(self, fstype, requesttype = REQUEST_NEW,
size = None, grow = 0, maxSize = None,
mountpoint = None, origfstype = None,
start = None, end = None, partnum = None,
drive = None, primary = None,
format = None, options = None,
constraint = None, migrate = None,
raidmembers = None, raidlevel = None,
raidspares = None, badblocks = None, fslabel = None):
#
# requesttype: REQUEST_PREEXIST or REQUEST_NEW or REQUEST_RAID
#
# XXX: unenforced requirements for a partition spec
# must have (size) || (start && end)
# fs_type, mountpoint
# if partnum, require drive
#
# Some notes:
# format - if is 1, format.
# migrate - if is 1, convert from origfstype to fstype.
#
self.type = requesttype
self.fstype = fstype
self.origfstype = origfstype
self.size = size
self.grow = grow
self.maxSize = maxSize
self.mountpoint = mountpoint
self.start = start
self.end = end
self.partnum = partnum
self.drive = drive
self.primary = primary
self.format = format
self.badblocks = badblocks
self.migrate = migrate
self.options = options
self.constraint = constraint
self.partition = None
self.requestSize = size
# note that the raidmembers are the unique id of the requests
self.raidmembers = raidmembers
self.raidlevel = raidlevel
self.raidspares = raidspares
# fs label (if pre-existing, otherwise None)
self.fslabel = fslabel
# device is what we currently think the device is
# realDevice is used by partitions which are pre-existing
self.device = None
self.realDevice = None
# there has to be a way to go from device -> drive... but for now
self.currentDrive = None
# unique id for each request
self.uniqueID = None
# ignore booting constraints for this request
self.ignoreBootConstraints = 0
def __str__(self):
if self.fstype:
fsname = self.fstype.getName()
else:
fsname = "None"
raidmem = []
if self.raidmembers:
for i in self.raidmembers:
raidmem.append(i)
return "mountpoint: %s type: %s uniqueID:%s\n" %(self.mountpoint, fsname, self.uniqueID) +\
" size: %sM requestSize: %sM grow: %s max: %s\n" %(self.size, self.requestSize, self.grow, self.maxSize) +\
" start: %s end: %s partnum: %s\n" %(self.start, self.end, self.partnum) +\
" drive: %s primary: %s \n" %(self.drive, self.primary) +\
" format: %s, options: %s" %(self.format, self.options) +\
" device: %s, currentDrive: %s\n" %(self.device, self.currentDrive)+\
" raidlevel: %s" % (self.raidlevel)+\
" raidspares: %s" % (self.raidspares)+\
" raidmembers: %s" % (raidmem)
# turn a partition request into a fsset entry
def toEntry(self, partitions):
if self.type == REQUEST_RAID:
raidmems = []
for member in self.raidmembers:
raidmems.append(partitions.getRequestByID(member).device)
device = fsset.RAIDDevice(int(self.raidlevel[-1:]),
raidmems,
spares = self.raidspares)
else:
device = fsset.PartitionDevice(self.device)
# pin down our partitions so that we can reread the table
device.solidify()
if self.fstype.getName() == "swap":
mountpoint = "swap"
else:
mountpoint = self.mountpoint
entry = fsset.FileSystemSetEntry(device, mountpoint, self.fstype,
origfsystem=self.origfstype)
if self.format:
entry.setFormat(self.format)
if self.migrate:
entry.setMigrate(self.migrate)
if self.badblocks:
entry.setBadblocks(self.badblocks)
return entry
class Partitions:
def __init__ (self, diskset = None):
# requests for partitions including preexisting partitions
# a list of PartitionSpec objects
self.requests = []
# preexisting partitions which should be deleted
# a list of DeleteSpec objects
self.deletes = []
# auto partitioning requests
# a list of PartitionSpec objects
# these are set by the installclass and then folded into self.requests
self.autoPartitionRequests = []
# CLEARPART_TYPE_LINUX, CLEARPART_TYPE_ALL, CLEARPART_TYPE_NONE
# used by installclasses to say which partitions to clear
self.autoClearPartType = CLEARPART_TYPE_NONE
# drives to clear partitions on (following self.autoClearPartType)
# note that None clears ALL drives
self.autoClearPartDrives = None
# internal counter... if you use it as an ID, increment it to avoid
# problems later on
self.nextUniqueID = 1
# reinitialize all partitions to default labels?
self.reinitializeDisks = 0
# partition method
self.useAutopartitioning = 1
self.useFdisk = 0
if diskset:
self.setFromDisk(diskset)
# clear out the delete list and initialize all partitions which
# currently exist on the disk
def setFromDisk(self, diskset):
self.deletes = []
self.requests = []
diskset.refreshDevices()
labels = diskset.getLabels()
drives = diskset.disks.keys()
drives.sort()
for drive in drives:
disk = diskset.disks[drive]
part = disk.next_partition()
while part:
if part.type & parted.PARTITION_METADATA:
part = disk.next_partition(part)
continue
format = None
if part.type & parted.PARTITION_FREESPACE:
ptype = None
elif part.type & parted.PARTITION_EXTENDED:
ptype = None
elif part.get_flag(parted.PARTITION_RAID) == 1:
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet("software RAID")
elif part.fs_type:
ptype = get_partition_file_system_type(part)
if part.fs_type.name == "linux-swap":
# XXX this is a hack
format = 1
else:
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet("foreign")
start = part.geom.start
end = part.geom.end
size = getPartSizeMB(part)
drive = get_partition_drive(part)
spec = PartitionSpec(ptype, origfstype = ptype,
requesttype = REQUEST_PREEXIST,
start = start, end = end, size = size,
drive = drive, format = format)
spec.device = fsset.PartedPartitionDevice(part).getDevice()
# set label if makes sense
if ptype and ptype.isMountable() and \
(ptype.getName() == "ext2" or ptype.getName() == "ext3"):
if spec.device in labels.keys():
if labels[spec.device] and len(labels[spec.device])>0:
spec.fslabel = labels[spec.device]
self.addRequest(spec)
part = disk.next_partition(part)
def addRequest (self, request):
# print "adding %s" %(self.nextUniqueID)
if not request.uniqueID:
request.uniqueID = self.nextUniqueID
self.nextUniqueID = self.nextUniqueID + 1
self.requests.append(request)
self.requests.sort()
def addDelete (self, delete):
self.deletes.append(delete)
self.deletes.sort()
def removeRequest (self, request):
self.requests.remove(request)
def getRequestByMountPoint(self, mount):
for request in self.requests:
if request.mountpoint == mount:
return request
return None
def getRequestByDeviceName(self, device):
for request in self.requests:
if request.device == device:
return request
return None
def getRequestByID(self, id):
for request in self.requests:
if request.uniqueID == id:
return request
return None
def getRaidRequests(self):
retval = []
for request in self.requests:
if request.type == REQUEST_RAID:
retval.append(request)
return retval
def isRaidMember(self, request):
raiddev = self.getRaidRequests()
if not raiddev or not request.device:
return 0
for dev in raiddev:
if not dev.raidmembers:
continue
for member in dev.raidmembers:
if request.device == self.getRequestByID(member).device:
return 1
return 0
# return name of boot mount point in current requests
def getBootableRequest(self):
bootreq = None
if iutil.getArch() == "ia64":
bootreq = self.getRequestByMountPoint("/boot/efi")
return bootreq
if not bootreq:
bootreq = self.getRequestByMountPoint("/boot")
if not bootreq:
bootreq = self.getRequestByMountPoint("/")
return bootreq
# returns if request is a "bootable"
# returns 0 if not, returns 1 if it is returned by getBootableRequest
# or is a member of the RAID request returned by getBootableRequest
def isBootable(self, request):
bootreq = self.getBootableRequest()
if bootreq == request:
return 1
if bootreq.type == REQUEST_RAID and \
request.uniqueID in bootreq.raidmembers:
return 1
return 0
def sortRequests(self):
n = 0
while n < len(self.requests):
for request in self.requests:
if request.size < self.requests[n].size:
tmp = self.requests[n]
index = self.requests.index(request)
self.requests[n] = request
self.requests[index] = tmp
n = n + 1
tmp = self.getBootableRequest()
# if raid, we want all of the contents of the bootable raid
if tmp and tmp.type == REQUEST_RAID:
boot = []
for member in tmp.raidmembers:
boot.append(self.getRequestByID(member))
elif tmp:
boot = [tmp]
else:
boot = []
# remove the bootables from the request
for bootable in boot:
self.requests.pop(self.requests.index(bootable))
# move to the front of the list
boot.extend(self.requests)
self.requests = boot
def copy (self):
new = Partitions()
for request in self.requests:
new.addRequest(request)
for delete in self.deletes:
new.addDelete(delete)
new.autoPartitionRequests = self.autoPartitionRequests
new.autoClearPartType = self.autoClearPartType
new.autoClearPartDrives = self.autoClearPartDrives
new.nextUniqueID = self.nextUniqueID
new.useAutopartitioning = self.useAutopartitioning
new.useFdisk = self.useFdisk
new.reinitializeDisks = self.reinitializeDisks
return new
def getClearPart(self):
clearpartargs = []
if self.autoClearPartType == CLEARPART_TYPE_LINUX:
clearpartargs.append('--linux')
elif self.autoClearPartType == CLEARPART_TYPE_ALL:
clearpartargs.append('--all')
else:
return None
if self.reinitializeDisks:
clearpartargs.append('--initlabel')
if self.autoClearPartDrives:
drives = string.join(self.autoClearPartDrives, ',')
clearpartargs.append('--drives=%s' % (drives))
return "#clearpart %s\n" %(string.join(clearpartargs))
def writeKS(self, f):
f.write("# The following is the partition information you requested\n")
f.write("# Note that any partitions you deleted are not expressed\n")
f.write("# here so unless you clear all partitions first, this is\n")
f.write("# not guaranteed to work\n")
clearpart = self.getClearPart()
if clearpart:
f.write(clearpart)
# two passes here, once to write out parts, once to write out raids
# XXX what do we do with deleted partitions?
for request in self.requests:
args = []
if request.type == REQUEST_RAID:
continue
# no fstype, no deal (same with foreigns)
if not request.fstype or request.fstype.getName() == "foreign":
continue
# first argument is mountpoint, which can also be swap or
# the unique RAID identifier. I hate kickstart partitioning
# syntax. a lot. too many special cases
if request.fstype.getName() == "swap":
args.append("swap")
elif request.fstype.getName() == "software RAID":
if request.uniqueID[0:5] != "raid.":
args.append("raid.%s" % (request.uniqueID))
else:
args.append("%s" % (request.uniqueID))
elif request.mountpoint:
args.append(request.mountpoint)
args.append("--fstype")
args.append(request.fstype.getName())
else:
continue
# generic options
if not request.format:
args.append("--noformat")
if request.badblocks:
args.append("--badblocks")
# preexisting only
if request.type == REQUEST_PREEXIST and request.device:
args.append("--onpart")
args.append(request.device)
# we have a billion ways to specify new partitions
elif request.type == REQUEST_NEW:
if request.size:
args.append("--size=%s" % (request.size))
if request.grow:
args.append("--grow")
if request.start:
args.append("--start=%s" % (request.start))
if request.end:
args.append("--end=%s" % (request.end))
if request.maxSize:
args.append("--maxsize=%s" % (request.maxSize))
if request.drive:
args.append("--ondisk=%s" % (request.drive[0]))
if request.primary:
args.append("--asprimary")
else: # how the hell did we get this?
continue
f.write("#part %s\n" % (string.join(args)))
for request in self.requests:
args = []
if request.type != REQUEST_RAID:
continue
# no fstype, no deal (same with foreigns)
if not request.fstype or request.fstype.getName() == "foreign":
continue
# also require a raidlevel and raidmembers for raid
if (request.raidlevel == None) or not request.raidmembers:
continue
# first argument is mountpoint, which can also be swap
if request.fstype.getName() == "swap":
args.append("swap")
elif request.mountpoint:
args.append(request.mountpoint)
else:
continue
# generic options
if not request.format:
args.append("--noformat")
if request.fstype:
args.append("--fstype")
args.append(request.fstype.getName())
if request.badblocks:
args.append("--badblocks")
args.append("--level=%s" % (request.raidlevel))
if request.raidspares:
args.append("--spares=%s" % (request.raidspares))
# silly raid member syntax
raidmems = []
for member in request.raidmembers:
if member[0:5] != "raid.":
raidmems.append("raid.%s" % (member))
else:
raidmems.append(member)
args.append("%s" % (string.join(raidmems)))
f.write("#raid %s\n" % (string.join(args)))
class DiskSet:
skippedDisks = []
mdList = []
def __init__ (self):
self.disks = {}
def startAllRaid(self):
DiskSet.mdList.extend(raid.startAllRaid(self.driveList ()))
def stopAllRaid(self):
raid.stopAllRaid(DiskSet.mdList)
while DiskSet.mdList:
DiskSet.mdList.pop()
def getLabels(self):
labels = {}
drives = self.disks.keys()
drives.sort()
for drive in drives:
disk = self.disks[drive]
func = lambda part: (part.is_active() and
not (part.get_flag(parted.PARTITION_RAID)
or part.get_flag(parted.PARTITION_LVM))
and part.fs_type
and (part.fs_type.name == "ext2"
or part.fs_type.name == "ext3"))
parts = filter_partitions(disk, func)
for part in parts:
node = get_partition_name(part)
label = isys.readExt2Label(node)
if label:
labels[node] = label
for dev in DiskSet.mdList:
label = isys.readExt2Label(dev)
if label:
labels[dev] = label
return labels
def findExistingRootPartitions(self, intf):
rootparts = []
self.startAllRaid()
for dev in self.mdList:
# XXX multifsify
if not fsset.isValidExt2 (dev):
continue
try:
isys.mount(dev, '/mnt/sysimage', readOnly = 1)
except SystemError, (errno, msg):
intf.messageWindow(_("Error"),
_("Error mounting filesystem "
"on %s: %s") % (dev, msg))
continue
if os.access ('/mnt/sysimage/etc/fstab', os.R_OK):
rootparts.append ((dev, "ext2"))
isys.umount('/mnt/sysimage')
self.stopAllRaid()
drives = self.disks.keys()
drives.sort()
for drive in drives:
disk = self.disks[drive]
part = disk.next_partition ()
while part:
if (part.is_active()
and (part.get_flag(parted.PARTITION_RAID)
or part.get_flag(parted.PARTITION_LVM))):
# skip RAID and LVM partitions.
# XXX check for raid superblocks on non-autoraid partitions
# (#32562)
pass
elif part.fs_type and (part.fs_type.name == "ext2"
or part.fs_type.name == "ext3"
or part.fs_type.name == "reiserfs"):
node = get_partition_name(part)
try:
isys.mount(node, '/mnt/sysimage', part.fs_type.name)
except SystemError, (errno, msg):
intf.messageWindow(_("Error"),
_("Error mounting filesystem on "
"%s: %s") % (node, msg))
part = disk.next_partition(part)
continue
if os.access ('/mnt/sysimage/etc/fstab', os.R_OK):
rootparts.append ((node, part.fs_type.name))
isys.umount('/mnt/sysimage')
elif part.fs_type and (part.fs_type.name == "FAT"):
node = get_partition_name(part)
try:
isys.mount(node, '/mnt/sysimage', fstype = "vfat",
readOnly = 1)
except:
log("failed to mount vfat filesystem on %s\n"
% node)
part = disk.next_partition(part)
continue
if os.access('/mnt/sysimage/redhat.img', os.R_OK):
rootparts.append((node, "vfat"))
isys.umount('/mnt/sysimage')
part = disk.next_partition(part)
return rootparts
def driveList (self):
drives = isys.hardDriveDict().keys()
drives.sort (isys.compareDrives)
return drives
def drivesByName (self):
return isys.hardDriveDict()
def addPartition (self, device, type, spec):
if not self.disks.has_key (device):
raise PartitioningError, ("unknown device passed to "
"addPartition: %s" % (device,))
disk = self.disks[device]
part = disk.next_partition ()
status = 0
while part:
if (part.type == parted.PARTITION_FREESPACE
and part.geom.length >= spec.size):
newp = disk.partition_new (type, spec.fs_type,
part.geom.start,
part.geom.start + spec.size)
constraint = disk.constraint_any ()
try:
disk.add_partition (newp, constraint)
status = 1
break
except parted.error, msg:
raise PartitioningError, msg
part = disk.next_partition (part)
if not status:
raise PartitioningError, ("Not enough free space on %s to create "
"new partition" % (device,))
return newp
def deleteAllPartitions (self):
for disk in self.disks.values():
disk.delete_all ()
def savePartitions (self):
for disk in self.disks.values():
disk.write()
del disk
self.refreshDevices()
def refreshDevices (self, intf = None, initAll = 0):
self.disks = {}
self.openDevices(intf, initAll)
def closeDevices (self):
for disk in self.disks.keys():
del self.disks[disk]
def openDevices (self, intf = None, initAll = 0):
if self.disks:
return
for drive in self.driveList ():
if drive in DiskSet.skippedDisks and not initAll:
continue
deviceFile = isys.makeDevInode(drive)
if isys.driveIsRemovable(drive) and not flags.expert:
DiskSet.skippedDisks.append(drive)
continue
try:
dev = parted.PedDevice.get (deviceFile)
except parted.error, msg:
DiskSet.skippedDisks.append(drive)
continue
if initAll:
try:
dev.disk_create(getDefaultDiskType())
disk = parted.PedDisk.open(dev)
self.disks[drive] = disk
except parted.error, msg:
DiskSet.skippedDisks.append(drive)
continue
try:
disk = parted.PedDisk.open(dev)
self.disks[drive] = disk
except parted.error, msg:
if not intf:
DiskSet.skippedDisks.append(drive)
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Warning"),
_("The partition table on device %s was unreadable. "
"To create new partitions it must be initialized, "
"causing the loss of ALL DATA on this drive.\n\n"
"Would you like to initialize this drive?")
% (drive,), type = "yesno")
if rc == 0:
DiskSet.skippedDisks.append(drive)
else:
try:
dev.disk_create(getDefaultDiskType())
disk = parted.PedDisk.open(dev)
self.disks[drive] = disk
except parted.error, msg:
DiskSet.skippedDisks.append(drive)
def partitionTypes (self):
rc = []
drives = self.disks.keys()
drives.sort
for drive in drives:
disk = self.disks[drive]
part = disk.next_partition ()
while part:
if part.type in (parted.PARTITION_PRIMARY,
parted.PARTITION_LOGICAL):
device = get_partition_name(part)
if part.fs_type:
ptype = part.fs_type.name
else:
ptype = None
rc.append (device, ptype)
part = disk.next_partition (part)
return rc
def diskState (self):
rc = ""
for disk in self.disks.values():
rc = rc + ("%s: %s length %ld, maximum "
"primary partitions: %d\n" %
(disk.dev.path,
disk.dev.model,
disk.dev.length,
disk.max_primary_partition_count))
part = disk.next_partition()
if part:
rc = rc + ("Device Type Filesystem Start "
"End Length Flags\n")
rc = rc + ("------ ---- ---------- ----- "
"--- ------ -----\n")
while part:
if not part.type & parted.PARTITION_METADATA:
device = ""
fs_type_name = ""
if part.num > 0:
device = get_partition_name(part)
if part.fs_type:
fs_type_name = part.fs_type.name
flags = get_flags (part)
rc = rc + ("%-9s %-12s %-12s %-10ld %-10ld %-10ld %7s\n"
% (device, part.type_name, fs_type_name,
part.geom.start, part.geom.end, part.geom.length,
flags))
part = disk.next_partition(part)
return rc
def partitionObjectsInitialize(diskset, partitions, dir, intf):
if dir == DISPATCH_BACK:
diskset.closeDevices()
return
# read in drive info
diskset.refreshDevices(intf, partitions.reinitializeDisks)
if len(diskset.disks.keys()) == 0:
intf.messageWindow(_("No Drives Found"),
_("An error has occurred - no valid devices were "
"found on which to create new filesystems. "
"Please check your hardware for the cause "
"of this problem."))
sys.exit(0)
partitions.setFromDisk(diskset)
def partitionMethodSetup(partitions, dispatch):
# turn on/off step based on 3 paths:
# - use fdisk, then set mount points
# - use autopartitioning, then set mount points
# - use interactive partitioning tool, continue
dispatch.skipStep("autopartition",
skip = not partitions.useAutopartitioning)
dispatch.skipStep("autopartitionexecute",
skip = not partitions.useAutopartitioning)
dispatch.skipStep("fdisk", skip = not partitions.useFdisk)
protected = dispatch.method.protectedPartitions()
if protected:
for device in protected:
request = partitions.getRequestByDeviceName(device)
request.type = REQUEST_PROTECTED
# shorthand mainly for installclasses
#
# make a list of tuples of the form:
# (mntpt, fstype, minsize, maxsize, grow, format)
#
# mntpt = None for non-mountable, otherwise is mount point
# fstype = None to use default, otherwise a string
# minsize = smallest size
# maxsize = max size, or None means no max
# grow = 0 or 1, should partition be grown
# format = 0 or 1, whether to format
#
def autoCreatePartitionRequests(autoreq):
requests = []
for (mntpt, fstype, minsize, maxsize, grow, format) in autoreq:
if fstype:
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet(fstype)
else:
ptype = fsset.fileSystemTypeGetDefault()
newrequest = PartitionSpec(ptype,
mountpoint = mntpt,
size = minsize,
maxSize = maxsize,
grow = grow,
requesttype = REQUEST_NEW,
format = format)
requests.append(newrequest)
return requests
# returns shorthand (see above) request for the "boot" dir
# depends on arch
def getAutopartitionBoot():
if iutil.getArch() == "ia64":
return ("/boot/efi", "vfat", 100, None, 0, 1)
else:
return ("/boot", None, 50, None, 0, 1)
def confirmDeleteRequest(intf, request):
if request.device:
if request.type == REQUEST_RAID:
errmsg = _("You are about to delete a RAID device.\n\n"
"Are you sure?")
else:
errmsg = _("You are about to delete the /dev/%s partition.\n\n"
"Are you sure?" % request.device)
else:
errmsg = _("Are you sure you want to delete this partition?")
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Confirm Delete"), errmsg, type="yesno")
return rc
def confirmResetPartitionState(intf):
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Confirm Reset"),
_("Are you sure you want to reset the "
"partition table to its original state?"),
type="yesno")
return rc
# does this partition contain partitions we can't delete?
def containsImmutablePart(part, requestlist):
if not part or (type(part) == type("RAID")) or (type(part) == type(1)):
return None
if not part.type & parted.PARTITION_EXTENDED:
return None
disk = part.geom.disk
while part:
if not part.is_active():
part = disk.next_partition(part)
continue
device = get_partition_name(part)
request = requestlist.getRequestByDeviceName(device)
if request:
if request.type == REQUEST_PROTECTED:
return _("the partition in use by the installer.")
if requestlist.isRaidMember(request):
return _("a partition which is a member of a RAID array.")
part = disk.next_partition(part)
#
# handle deleting a partition - pass in the list of requests and the
# partition to be deleted
#
def doDeletePartitionByRequest(intf, requestlist, partition):
if partition == None:
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable To Remove"),
_("You must first select a partition to remove."))
return 0
elif type(partition) == type("RAID"):
device = partition
elif partition.type & parted.PARTITION_FREESPACE:
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable To Remove"),
_("You cannot remove free space."))
return 0
else:
device = get_partition_name(partition)
ret = containsImmutablePart(partition, requestlist)
if ret:
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable To Remove"),
_("You cannot remove this "
"partition, as it is an extended partition "
"which contains %s") %(ret))
return 0
# see if device is in our partition requests, remove
request = requestlist.getRequestByDeviceName(device)
if request:
if request.type == REQUEST_PROTECTED:
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable To Remove"),
_("You cannot remove this "
"partition, as it is holding the data for "
"the hard drive install."))
return 0
if requestlist.isRaidMember(request):
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable To Remove"),
_("You cannot remove this "
"partition, as it is part of a RAID device."))
return 0
if confirmDeleteRequest(intf, request):
requestlist.removeRequest(request)
else:
return 0
if request.type == REQUEST_PREEXIST:
# get the drive
drive = get_partition_drive(partition)
if partition.type & parted.PARTITION_EXTENDED:
deleteAllLogicalPartitions(partition, requestlist)
delete = DeleteSpec(drive, partition.geom.start,
partition.geom.end)
requestlist.addDelete(delete)
else: # shouldn't happen
raise ValueError, "Deleting a non-existent partition"
del partition
return 1
def doEditPartitionByRequest(intf, requestlist, part):
if part == None:
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable To Edit"),
_("You must select a partition to edit"))
return (None, None)
elif type(part) == type("RAID"):
request = requestlist.getRequestByDeviceName(part)
return ("RAID", request)
elif part.type & parted.PARTITION_FREESPACE:
request = PartitionSpec(fsset.fileSystemTypeGetDefault(), REQUEST_NEW,
start = start_sector_to_cyl(part.geom.disk.dev,
part.geom.start),
end = end_sector_to_cyl(part.geom.disk.dev,
part.geom.end),
drive = [ get_partition_drive(part) ])
return ("PARTITION", request)
elif part.type & parted.PARTITION_EXTENDED:
return (None, None)
ret = containsImmutablePart(part, requestlist)
if ret:
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable To Edit"),
_("You cannot edit this "
"partition, as it is an extended partition "
"which contains %s") %(ret))
return 0
request = requestlist.getRequestByDeviceName(get_partition_name(part))
if request:
if request.type == REQUEST_PROTECTED:
intf.messageWindow(_("Unable to Edit"),
_("You cannot edit this "
"partition, as it is in use by the installer."))
return (None, None)
if requestlist.isRaidMember(request):
intf.messageWindow( _("Unable to Edit"),
_("You cannot edit this partition "
"as it is part of a RAID device"))
return (None, None)
return ("PARTITION", request)
else: # shouldn't ever happen
raise ValueError, ("Trying to edit non-existent partition %s"
% (get_partition_name(part)))
def partitioningComplete(bl, fsset, diskSet, partitions, intf, instPath, dir):
if dir == DISPATCH_BACK and fsset.isActive():
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Installation cannot continue."),
_("The partitioning options you have chosen "
"have already been activated. You can "
"no longer return to the disk editing "
"screen. Would you like to continue "
"with the installation process?"),
type = "yesno")
if rc == 0:
sys.exit(0)
return DISPATCH_FORWARD
fsset.reset()
for request in partitions.requests:
# XXX improve sanity checking
if (not request.fstype or (request.fstype.isMountable()
and not request.mountpoint)):
continue
entry = request.toEntry(partitions)
fsset.add (entry)
if iutil.memInstalled() > isys.EARLY_SWAP_RAM:
return
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Low Memory"),
_("As you don't have much memory in this "
"machine, we need to turn on swap space "
"immediately. To do this we'll have to "
"write your new partition table to the disk "
"immediately. Is that okay?"), "okcancel")
if rc:
fsset.setActive(diskSet)
diskSet.savePartitions ()
fsset.formatSwap(instPath)
fsset.turnOnSwap(instPath)
def queryFormatPreExisting(intf):
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Format?"),
_("You have chosen to format a pre-existing "
"partition. This will destroy all data "
"that was previously on it.\n\n"
"Are you sure you want to do this?"),
type = "yesno", default = "no")
return rc
def queryNoFormatPreExisting(intf):
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Format?"),
_("You have chosen not to format a pre-existing "
"partition which is being mounted as a "
"system directory. It is highly "
"recommended you format this partition to "
"guarantee the data formerly on the partition "
"does not corrupt your new installation.\n\n"
"Are you sure you want to do this?"),
type = "yesno", default = "no")
return rc
def partitionSanityErrors(intf, errors):
rc = 1
if errors:
errorstr = string.join(errors, "\n\n")
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Error with Partitioning"),
_("The following critical errors exist "
"with your requested partitioning "
"scheme. "
"These errors must be corrected prior "
"to continuing with your install of "
"Red Hat Linux.\n\n%s") %(errorstr))
return rc
def partitionSanityWarnings(intf, warnings):
rc = 1
if warnings:
warningstr = string.join(warnings, "\n\n")
rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Partitioning Warning"),
_("The following warnings exist with "
"your requested partition scheme.\n\n%s"
"\n\nWould you like to continue with "
"your requested partitioning "
"scheme.") % (warningstr),
type="yesno")
return rc
# XXX is this all of the possibilities?
dosPartitionTypes = [ 1, 6, 11, 12, 14, 15 ]
# master list of partition types
allPartitionTypesDict = {
0 : "Empty",
1: "DOS 12-bit FAT",
2: "XENIX root",
3: "XENIX usr",
4: "DOS 16-bit <32M",
5: "Extended",
6: "DOS 16-bit >=32M",
7: "NTFS/HPFS",
8: "AIX",
9: "AIX bootable",
10: "OS/2 Boot Manager",
0xb: "Win95 FAT32",
0xc: "Win95 FAT32",
0xe: "Win95 FAT16",
0xf: "Win95 Ext'd",
0x10: "OPUS",
0x11: "Hidden FAT12",
0x12: "Compaq Setup",
0x14: "Hidden FAT16 <32M",
0x16: "Hidden FAT16",
0x17: "Hidden HPFS/NTFS",
0x18: "AST SmartSleep",
0x1b: "Hidden Win95 FAT32",
0x1c: "Hidden Win95 FAT32 (LBA)",
0x1e: "Hidden Win95 FAT16 (LBA)",
0x24: "NEC_DOS",
0x39: "Plan 9",
0x40: "Venix 80286",
0x41: "PPC_PReP Boot",
0x42: "SFS",
0x4d: "QNX4.x",
0x4e: "QNX4.x 2nd part",
0x4f: "QNX4.x 2nd part",
0x51: "Novell?",
0x52: "Microport",
0x63: "GNU HURD",
0x64: "Novell Netware 286",
0x65: "Novell Netware 386",
0x75: "PC/IX",
0x80: "Old MINIX",
0x81: "Linux/MINIX",
0x82: "Linux swap",
0x83: "Linux native",
0x84: "OS/2 hidden C:",
0x85: "Linux Extended",
0x86: "NTFS volume set",
0x87: "NTFS volume set",
0x8e: "Linux LVM",
0x93: "Amoeba",
0x94: "Amoeba BBT",
0x9f: "BSD/OS",
0xa0: "IBM Thinkpad hibernation",
0xa5: "BSD/386",
0xa6: "OpenBSD",
0xb7: "BSDI fs",
0xb8: "BSDI swap",
0xc7: "Syrinx",
0xdb: "CP/M",
0xde: "Dell Utility",
0xe1: "DOS access",
0xe3: "DOS R/O",
0xeb: "BEOS",
0xee: "EFI GPT",
0xef: "EFI (FAT-12/16/32)",
0xf2: "DOS secondary",
0xfd: "Linux RAID",
0xff: "BBT"
}
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