# # upgrade.py - Existing install probe and upgrade procedure # # Matt Wilson # # Copyright 2001-2003 Red Hat, Inc. # # This software may be freely redistributed under the terms of the GNU # library public license. # # You should have received a copy of the GNU Library Public License # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software # Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. # import isys import os import iutil import time import rpm import sys import os.path import partedUtils import string import shutil import lvm import hdrlist from flags import flags from fsset import * from partitioning import * from constants import * from installmethod import FileCopyException from product import productName from rhpl.translate import _ import logging log = logging.getLogger("anaconda") # blacklist made up of (name, arch) or # (name, ) to erase all matches upgrade_remove_blacklist = () if iutil.getArch() == "x86_64": upgrade_remove_blacklist = (("perl","i386"),) def findRootParts(intf, id, dispatch, dir, chroot): if dir == DISPATCH_BACK: return if id.rootParts is None: id.rootParts = findExistingRoots(intf, id, chroot) id.upgradeRoot = [] for (dev, fs, meta) in id.rootParts: id.upgradeRoot.append( (dev, fs) ) if id.rootParts is not None and len(id.rootParts) > 0: dispatch.skipStep("findinstall", skip = 0) if productName.find("Red Hat Enterprise Linux") == -1: dispatch.skipStep("installtype", skip = 1) else: dispatch.skipStep("findinstall", skip = 1) dispatch.skipStep("installtype", skip = 0) def findExistingRoots(intf, id, chroot, upgradeany = 0): if not flags.setupFilesystems: relstr = partedUtils.getReleaseString (chroot) if ((cmdline.find("upgradeany") != -1) or (upgradeany == 1) or (partedUtils.productMatches(relstr, productName))): return [(chroot, 'ext2', "")] return [] diskset = partedUtils.DiskSet() diskset.openDevices() win = intf.progressWindow(_("Searching"), _("Searching for %s installations...") % (productName,), 5) rootparts = diskset.findExistingRootPartitions(intf, chroot, upgradeany = upgradeany) for i in range(1, 6): time.sleep(0.25) win.set(i) win.pop() # close the devices to make sure we don't leave things sitting open diskset.closeDevices() # this is a hack... need to clear the skipped disk list after this partedUtils.DiskSet.skippedDisks = [] return rootparts def getDirtyDevString(dirtyDevs): ret = "" for dev in dirtyDevs: if dev != "loop": ret = "/dev/%s\n" % (dev,) else: ret = "%s\n" % (dev,) return ret def mountRootPartition(intf, rootInfo, oldfsset, instPath, allowDirty = 0, raiseErrors = 0, warnDirty = 0, readOnly = 0): (root, rootFs) = rootInfo diskset = partedUtils.DiskSet() diskset.openDevices() diskset.startAllRaid() lvm.vgscan() lvm.vgactivate() log.info("going to mount %s on %s as %s" %(root, instPath, rootFs)) isys.mount(root, instPath, rootFs) oldfsset.reset() newfsset = fsset.readFstab(instPath + '/etc/fstab', intf) for entry in newfsset.entries: oldfsset.add(entry) isys.umount(instPath) dirtyDevs = oldfsset.hasDirtyFilesystems(instPath) if not allowDirty and dirtyDevs != []: diskset.stopAllRaid() lvm.vgdeactivate() intf.messageWindow(_("Dirty File Systems"), _("The following file systems for your Linux system " "were not unmounted cleanly. Please boot your " "Linux installation, let the file systems be " "checked and shut down cleanly to upgrade.\n" "%s" %(getDirtyDevString(dirtyDevs),))) sys.exit(0) elif warnDirty and dirtyDevs != []: rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Dirty File Systems"), _("The following file systems for your Linux " "system were not unmounted cleanly. Would " "you like to mount them anyway?\n" "%s" % (getDirtyDevString(dirtyDevs,))), type = "yesno") if rc == 0: return -1 if flags.setupFilesystems: oldfsset.mountFilesystems(instPath, readOnly = readOnly) if (not oldfsset.getEntryByMountPoint("/") or not oldfsset.getEntryByMountPoint("/").fsystem or not oldfsset.getEntryByMountPoint("/").fsystem.isMountable()): raise RuntimeError, "/etc/fstab did not list a fstype for the root partition which we support" def bindMountDevDirectory(instPath): fs = fsset.fileSystemTypeGet("bind") fs.mount("/dev", "%s/dev" % (instPath,), bindMount=1) # returns None if no filesystem exist to migrate def upgradeMigrateFind(dispatch, thefsset): migents = thefsset.getMigratableEntries() if not migents or len(migents) < 1: dispatch.skipStep("upgrademigratefs") else: dispatch.skipStep("upgrademigratefs", skip = 0) # returns None if no more swap is needed def upgradeSwapSuggestion(dispatch, id, instPath): # mem is in kb -- round it up to the nearest 4Mb mem = iutil.memInstalled() rem = mem % 16384 if rem: mem = mem + (16384 - rem) mem = mem / 1024 dispatch.skipStep("addswap", 0) # don't do this if we have more then 250 MB if mem > 250: dispatch.skipStep("addswap", 1) return swap = iutil.swapAmount() / 1024 # if we have twice as much swap as ram and at least 192 megs # total, we're safe if (swap >= (mem * 1.5)) and (swap + mem >= 192): dispatch.skipStep("addswap", 1) return # if our total is 512 megs or more, we should be safe if (swap + mem >= 512): dispatch.skipStep("addswap", 1) return fsList = [] for entry in id.fsset.entries: if entry.fsystem.getName() in fsset.getUsableLinuxFs(): if flags.setupFilesystems and not entry.isMounted(): continue space = isys.pathSpaceAvailable(instPath + entry.mountpoint) if space > 16: info = (entry.mountpoint, entry.device.getDevice(), space) fsList.append(info) suggestion = mem * 2 - swap if (swap + mem + suggestion) < 192: suggestion = 192 - (swap + mem) if suggestion < 32: suggestion = 32 suggSize = 0 suggMnt = None for (mnt, part, size) in fsList: if (size > suggSize) and (size > (suggestion + 100)): suggMnt = mnt id.upgradeSwapInfo = (fsList, suggestion, suggMnt) def swapfileExists(swapname): try: os.lstat(swapname) return 1 except: return 0 def createSwapFile(instPath, theFsset, mntPoint, size): fstabPath = instPath + "/etc/fstab" prefix = "" if mntPoint != "/": file = mntPoint + "/SWAP" else: file = "/SWAP" swapFileDict = {} for entry in theFsset.entries: if entry.fsystem.getName() == "swap": swapFileDict[entry.device.getName()] = 1 count = 0 while (swapfileExists(instPath + file) or swapFileDict.has_key(file)): count = count + 1 tmpFile = "/SWAP-%d" % (count) if mntPoint != "/": file = mntPoint + tmpFile else: file = tmpFile device = SwapFileDevice(file) device.setSize(size) fsystem = fileSystemTypeGet("swap") entry = FileSystemSetEntry(device, "swap", fsystem) entry.setFormat(1) theFsset.add(entry) theFsset.formatEntry(entry, instPath) theFsset.turnOnSwap(instPath, upgrading=True) # XXX generalize fstab modification f = open(fstabPath, "a") format = "%-23s %-23s %-7s %-15s %d %d\n"; f.write(format % (prefix + file, "swap", "swap", "defaults", 0, 0)) f.close() # XXX handle going backwards def upgradeMountFilesystems(intf, rootInfo, oldfsset, instPath): # mount everything and turn on swap if flags.setupFilesystems: try: mountRootPartition(intf, rootInfo[0], oldfsset, instPath, allowDirty = 0) except SystemError, msg: intf.messageWindow(_("Mount failed"), _("One or more of the file systems listed in the " "/etc/fstab on your Linux system cannot be mounted. " "Please fix this problem and try to upgrade again.")) sys.exit(0) except RuntimeError, msg: intf.messageWindow(_("Mount failed"), _("One or more of the file systems listed in the " "/etc/fstab of your Linux system are inconsistent and " "cannot be mounted. Please fix this problem and try to " "upgrade again.")) sys.exit(0) checkLinks = ( '/etc', '/var', '/var/lib', '/var/lib/rpm', '/boot', '/tmp', '/var/tmp', '/root', '/bin/sh', '/usr/tmp') badLinks = [] for n in checkLinks: if not os.path.islink(instPath + n): continue l = os.readlink(instPath + n) if l[0] == '/': badLinks.append(n) if badLinks: message = _("The following files are absolute symbolic " "links, which we do not support during an " "upgrade. Please change them to relative " "symbolic links and restart the upgrade.\n\n") for n in badLinks: message = message + '\t' + n + '\n' intf.messageWindow(_("Absolute Symlinks"), message) sys.exit(0) # fix for 80446 badLinks = [] mustBeLinks = ( '/usr/tmp', ) for n in mustBeLinks: if not os.path.islink(instPath + n): badLinks.append(n) if badLinks: message = _("The following are directories which should instead " "be symbolic links, which will cause problems with the " "upgrade. Please return them to their original state " "as symbolic links and restart the upgrade.\n\n") for n in badLinks: message = message + '\t' + n + '\n' intf.messageWindow(_("Invalid Directories"), message) sys.exit(0) bindMountDevDirectory(instPath) else: if not os.access (instPath + "/etc/fstab", os.R_OK): rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Warning"), _("%s not found") % (instPath + "/etc/fstab",), type="ok") return DISPATCH_BACK newfsset = fsset.readFstab(instPath + '/etc/fstab', intf) for entry in newfsset.entries: oldfsset.add(entry) if flags.setupFilesystems: oldfsset.turnOnSwap(instPath, upgrading=True) # move the old pre-convert db back in case of problems def resetRpmdb(olddb, instPath): if olddb is not None: iutil.rmrf(instPath + "/var/lib/rpm") os.rename (olddb, instPath + "/var/lib/rpm") rebuildTime = None def upgradeFindPackages(intf, method, id, instPath, dir): if dir == DISPATCH_BACK: return global rebuildTime if not rebuildTime: rebuildTime = str(int(time.time())) try: method.mergeFullHeaders(id.grpset.hdrlist) except FileCopyException: method.unmountCD() intf.messageWindow(_("Error"), _("Unable to merge header list. This may be " "due to a missing file or bad media. " "Press to try again.")) # if we've been through here once for this root, then short-circuit if ((id.upgradeInfoFound is not None) and (id.upgradeInfoFound == id.upgradeRoot)): log.info("already found packages to upgrade for %s" %(id.upgradeRoot,)) return else: id.upgradeInfoFound = id.upgradeRoot win = intf.waitWindow(_("Finding"), _("Finding packages to upgrade...")) # now, set the system clock so the timestamps will be right: if flags.setupFilesystems: iutil.setClock(instPath) # we should only have to rebuild for upgrades of pre rpm 4.0.x systems # according to jbj if (os.access(instPath + "/var/lib/rpm/packages.rpm", os.R_OK) and not os.access(instPath + "/var/lib/rpm/Packages", os.R_OK)): win.pop() intf.messageWindow(_("Error"), _("The installation program is unable to upgrade " "systems with a pre-rpm 4.x database. " "Please install the errata rpm packages " "for your release as described in the release " "notes and then run the upgrade procedure.")) sys.exit(0) else: id.dbpath = None try: import findpackageset # FIXME: make sure that the rpmdb doesn't have stale locks :/ for file in ["__db.001", "__db.002", "__db.003"]: try: os.unlink("%s/var/lib/rpm/%s" %(instPath, file)) except: log.error("failed to unlink /var/lib/rpm/%s" %(file,)) packages = findpackageset.findpackageset(id.grpset.hdrlist.hdlist, instPath) except rpm.error: if id.dbpath is not None: resetRpmdb(id.dbpath, instPath) win.pop() intf.messageWindow(_("Error"), _("An error occurred when finding the packages to " "upgrade.")) sys.exit(0) # Turn off all comps id.grpset.unselectAll() # unselect all packages for package in id.grpset.hdrlist.pkgs.values(): package.usecount = 0 package.manual_state = 0 # turn on the packages in the upgrade set for package in packages: id.grpset.hdrlist[hdrlist.nevra(package)].select() # open up the database to check dependencies and currently # installed packages ts = rpm.TransactionSet(instPath) ts.setVSFlags(~(rpm.RPMVSF_NORSA|rpm.RPMVSF_NODSA)) # make sure we have an arch match. (#87655) # FIXME: bash wasn't good enough (#129677). let's try initscripts mi = ts.dbMatch('name', 'initscripts') myarch = id.grpset.hdrlist["initscripts"][rpm.RPMTAG_ARCH] for h in mi: if h[rpm.RPMTAG_ARCH] != myarch: rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Warning"), _("The arch of the release of %s you " "are upgrading to appears to be %s " "which does not match your previously " "installed arch of %s. This is likely " "to not succeed. Are you sure you " "wish to continue the upgrade process?") %(productName, myarch, h[rpm.RPMTAG_ARCH]), type="yesno") if rc == 0: try: resetRpmdb(id.dbpath, instPath) except Exception, e: log.critical("error returning rpmdb to old state: %s" %(e,)) pass sys.exit(0) else: log.warning("upgrade between possibly incompatible " "arches %s -> %s" %(h[rpm.RPMTAG_ARCH], myarch)) mi = ts.dbMatch() found = 0 hasX = 0 hasFileManager = 0 for h in mi: release = h[rpm.RPMTAG_RELEASE] # I'm going to try to keep this message as politically correct # as possible. I think the Ximian GNOME is a very pretty desktop # and the hackers there do an extraordinary amount of work on # them. But it throws a huge wrench in our upgrade process. We # just want to warn our users that there are packages on the system # that might get messed up during the upgrade process. Nothing # personal, guys. - msw if (string.find(release, "helix") > -1 or string.find(release, "ximian") > -1 or string.find(release, "eazel") > -1): log.warning("Third party package %s-%s-%s could cause problems." % (h[rpm.RPMTAG_NAME], h[rpm.RPMTAG_VERSION], h[rpm.RPMTAG_RELEASE])) found = 1 if h[rpm.RPMTAG_NAME] == "XFree86" or h[rpm.RPMTAG_NAME] == "xorg-x11": hasX = 1 if h[rpm.RPMTAG_NAME] == "nautilus": hasFileManager = 1 if h[rpm.RPMTAG_NAME] == "kdebase": hasFileManager = 1 if h[rpm.RPMTAG_NAME] == "gmc": hasFileManager = 1 if found: rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Warning"), _("This system appears to have third " "party packages installed that " "overlap with packages included in " "%s. Because these packages " "overlap, continuing the upgrade " "process may cause them to stop " "functioning properly or may cause " "other system instability. Please see " "the release notes for more information." "\n\n" "Do you wish to continue the upgrade " "process?") % (productName,), type="yesno") if rc == 0: try: resetRpmdb(id.dbpath, instPath) except Exception, e: log.critical("error returning rpmdb to old state: %s" %(e,)) pass sys.exit(0) if not os.access(instPath + "/etc/redhat-release", os.R_OK): rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Warning"), _("This system does not have an " "/etc/redhat-release file. It is possible " "that this is not a %s system. " "Continuing with the upgrade process may " "leave the system in an unusable state. Do " "you wish to continue the upgrade process?") % (productName,), type="yesno") if rc == 0: try: resetRpmdb(id.dbpath, instPath) except Exception, e: log.critical("error returning rpmdb to old state: %s" %(e,)) pass sys.exit(0) # Figure out current version for upgrade nag and for determining weird # upgrade cases supportedUpgradeVersion = -1 mi = ts.dbMatch('provides', 'redhat-release') for h in mi: if h[rpm.RPMTAG_EPOCH] is None: epoch = None else: epoch = str(h[rpm.RPMTAG_EPOCH]) if supportedUpgradeVersion <= 0: val = rpm.labelCompare((None, '3', '1'), (epoch, h[rpm.RPMTAG_VERSION], h[rpm.RPMTAG_RELEASE])) if val > 0: supportedUpgradeVersion = 0 else: supportedUpgradeVersion = 1 break if productName.find("Red Hat Enterprise Linux") == -1: supportedUpgradeVersion = 1 if supportedUpgradeVersion == 0: rc = intf.messageWindow(_("Warning"), _("You appear to be upgrading from a system " "which is too old to upgrade to this " "version of %s. Are you sure you wish to " "continue the upgrade " "process?") %(productName,), type = "yesno") if rc == 0: try: resetRpmdb(id.dbpath, instPath) except Exception, e: log.critical("error returning rpmdb to old state: %s" %(e,)) pass sys.exit(0) # during upgrade, make sure that we only install %lang colored files # for the languages selected to be supported. langs = '' if os.access(instPath + "/etc/sysconfig/i18n", os.R_OK): f = open(instPath + "/etc/sysconfig/i18n", 'r') for line in f.readlines(): line = string.strip(line) parts = string.split(line, '=') if len(parts) < 2: continue if string.strip(parts[0]) == 'SUPPORTED': langs = parts[1] if len(langs) > 0: if langs[0] == '"' and langs[-1:] == '"': langs = langs[1:-1] break del f ## if langs: ## rpm.addMacro("_install_langs", langs) # check the installed system to see if the packages just # are not newer in this release. if hasX and not hasFileManager: for name in ("nautilus", "kdebase", "gmc"): try: h = ts.dbMatch('name', name).next() except StopIteration: continue if h is not None: hasFileManager = 1 break # make sure the boot loader being used is being installed. # FIXME: generalize so that specific bits aren't needed if iutil.getArch() == "i386" and id.bootloader.useGrub(): log.info("Upgrade: User selected to use GRUB for bootloader") if id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key("grub") and not id.grpset.hdrlist["grub"].isSelected(): log.info("Upgrade: grub is not currently selected to be upgraded") h = None try: h = ts.dbMatch('name', 'grub').next() except StopIteration: pass if h is None: text = ("Upgrade: GRUB is not already installed on the " "system, selecting GRUB") id.upgradeDeps ="%s%s\n" % (id.upgradeDeps, text) log.info(text) id.grpset.hdrlist["grub"].select() h = None try: h = ts.dbMatch('name', 'gnome-core').next() except StopIteration: pass if h is not None: log.info("Upgrade: gnome-core was on the system. Upgrading to GNOME 2") upgraded = [] for pkg in ("gnome-terminal", "gnome-desktop", "gnome-session", "gnome-panel", "metacity", "file-roller", "yelp", "nautilus"): if id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key(pkg) and not id.grpset.hdrlist[pkg].isSelected(): id.grpset.hdrlist[pkg].select() upgraded.append(pkg) text = ("Upgrade: gnome-core is on the system. Selecting packages " "to upgrade to GNOME2: %s" %(str(upgraded),)) id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" %(id.upgradeDeps, text) # if they have up2date-gnome, they probably want the applet now too # since it works in both gnome and kde if (id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key("rhn-applet") and not id.grpset.hdrlist["rhn-applet"].isSelected()): log.info("Upgrade: rhn-applet is not currently selected to be upgraded") h = None try: h = ts.dbMatch('name', 'up2date-gnome').next() except StopIteration: pass if h is not None: hdr = None try: hdr = ts.dbMatch('name', 'rhn-applet').next() except StopIteration: pass if hdr is None: text = ("Upgrade: up2date-gnome is on the " "system, but rhn-applet isn't. Selecting " "rhn-applet to be installed") id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" % (id.upgradeDeps, text) log.info(text) id.grpset.hdrlist["rhn-applet"].select() # and since xterm is now split out from XFree86 (#98254) if (id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key("xterm") and not id.grpset.hdrlist["xterm"].isSelected()): h = None try: h = ts.dbMatch('name', 'XFree86').next() except StopIteration: pass if h is not None: text = ("Upgrade: XFree86 was on the system. Pulling in xterm " "for upgrade.") id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" %(id.upgradeDeps, text) log.info(text) id.grpset.hdrlist["xterm"].select() # input methods all changed. hooray! imupg = ( ("ami", "iiimf-le-hangul"), ("kinput2-canna-wnn6", "iiimf-le-canna"), ("miniChinput", "iiimf-le-chinput"), ("xcin", "iiimf-le-xcin") ) iiimf = 0 for (old, new) in imupg: mi = ts.dbMatch("name", old) if (mi.count() > 0 and id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key(new) and not id.grpset.hdrlist[new].isSelected()): text = "Upgrade: %s was on the system. Pulling in %s" %(old, new) id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" %(id.upgradeDeps, text) log.info(text) id.grpset.hdrlist[new].select() iiimf = 1 if iiimf: imupg = ( ("iiimf-gnome-im-switcher", "control-center"), ("iiimf-gnome-im-switcher", "gnome-panel"), ("iiimf-gtk", "gtk2"), ("system-switch-im", "gtk2"), ("iiimf-x", "xorg-x11"), ("iiimf-x", "XFree86")) for (new, old) in imupg: mi = ts.dbMatch("name", old) if (not id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key(new) or id.grpset.hdrlist[new].isSelected()): continue if (mi.count() > 0 or id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key(old) and id.grpset.hdrlist[old].isSelected()): text = "Upgrade: Need iiimf base package %s" %(new,) id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" %(id.upgradeDeps, text) log.info(text) id.grpset.hdrlist[new].select() # firefox replaces mozilla/netscape (#137244) if (id.grpset.hdrlist.has_key("firefox") and not id.grpset.hdrlist["firefox"].isSelected()): found = 0 for p in ("mozilla", "netscape-navigator", "netscape-communicator"): mi = ts.dbMatch("name", p) found += mi.count() if found > 0: text = "Upgrade: Found a graphical browser. Pulling in firefox" id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" %(id.upgradeDeps, text) log.info(text) id.grpset.hdrlist["firefox"].select() # now some upgrade removal black list checking... there are things that # if they were installed in the past, we want to remove them because # they'll screw up the upgrade otherwise for pkg in upgrade_remove_blacklist: pkgarch = None pkgnames = None if len(pkg) == 1: pkgname = pkg[0] elif len(pkg) == 2: pkgname, pkgarch = pkg if pkgname is None: continue mi = ts.dbMatch('name', pkgname) for h in mi: if h is not None: if pkgarch is None: text = ("Upgrade: %s is on the system but will cause " "problems with the upgrade transaction. Removing." %(pkg,)) log.warning(text) id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" %(id.upgradeDeps, text) id.upgradeRemove.append(pkgname) break else: if h['arch'] == pkgarch: text = ("Upgrade: %s.%s is on the system but will " "cause problems with the upgrade transaction. " "Removing." %(pkgname,pkgarch)) log.warning(text) id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" %(id.upgradeDeps, text) id.upgradeRemove.append(mi.instance()) # new package dependency fixup depcheck = hdrlist.DependencyChecker(id.grpset, how = "u") for p in id.grpset.hdrlist.pkgs.values(): if p.isSelected(): ts.addInstall(p.hdr, p.hdr, "u") # now we need to do a depcheck. but adding a package could require # rerunning the dep check due to things getting replaced (cf, #157754) # we want to make sure we don't loop forever, though, so let's just # put an arbitrary limit runs = 5 while runs > 0: rerun = 0 deps = ts.check(depcheck.callback) for ((name, version, release), (reqname, reqversion), flg, suggest, sense) in deps: if depcheck.callback(ts, sense, reqname, reqversion, flg) == -1: rerun = 1 runs -= 1 if rerun == 0: break for pkgnevra in depcheck.added: text = ("Upgrade Dependency: Needs %s, " "automatically added." % (pkgnevra,)) # log.info(text) id.upgradeDeps = "%s%s\n" % (id.upgradeDeps, text) win.pop()