/* DOS style partitioning */ #include #include #include "balkan.h" #include "byteswap.h" struct singlePartition { unsigned char active; unsigned char startHead; unsigned char startSector; unsigned char startCyl; unsigned char type; unsigned char endHead; unsigned char endSector; unsigned char endCyl; unsigned int start; /* in sectors */ unsigned int size; /* in sectors */ }; struct singlePartitionTable { struct singlePartition parts[4]; }; /* Location of partition table in MBR */ #define TABLE_OFFSET 446 #define MBR_MAGIC 0x55aa #define MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET 510 #define SECTOR_SIZE 512 #define DOSP_TYPE_EXTENDED 5 long long llseek(int fd, long long offset, int whence); static int readSingleTable(int fd, struct singlePartitionTable * table, long long partSector) { unsigned char sector[SECTOR_SIZE]; unsigned short magic; if (llseek(fd, ((long long) SECTOR_SIZE * (long long) partSector), SEEK_SET) < 0) return BALKAN_ERROR_ERRNO; if (read(fd, sector, sizeof(sector)) != sizeof(sector)) return BALKAN_ERROR_ERRNO; magic = (sector[MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET] << 8) + sector[MBR_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]; if (magic != MBR_MAGIC) return BALKAN_ERROR_BADMAGIC; memcpy(table, sector + TABLE_OFFSET, sizeof(struct singlePartitionTable)); return 0; } static int readNextTable(int fd, struct partitionTable * table, int nextNum, long long partSector, long long sectorOffset) { struct singlePartitionTable singleTable; int rc; int i, thisPart; int gotExtended = 0; if ((rc = readSingleTable(fd, &singleTable, partSector + sectorOffset))) return rc; if (nextNum >= 4) { /* This is an extended table */ if (singleTable.parts[2].size || singleTable.parts[3].size) return BALKAN_ERROR_BADTABLE; } for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (!singleTable.parts[i].size) continue; if (singleTable.parts[i].type == DOSP_TYPE_EXTENDED && nextNum >= 4) continue; if (nextNum < 4) thisPart = i; else thisPart = nextNum++; table->parts[thisPart].startSector = le32_to_cpu(singleTable.parts[i].start) + sectorOffset; table->parts[thisPart].size = le32_to_cpu(singleTable.parts[i].size); table->parts[thisPart].type = singleTable.parts[i].type; } if (nextNum < 4) nextNum = 4; /* look for extended partitions */ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { if (!singleTable.parts[i].size) continue; if (singleTable.parts[i].type == DOSP_TYPE_EXTENDED) { if (gotExtended) return BALKAN_ERROR_BADTABLE; gotExtended = 1; if (sectorOffset) rc = readNextTable(fd, table, nextNum > 4 ? nextNum : 4, singleTable.parts[i].start, sectorOffset); else rc = readNextTable(fd, table, nextNum > 4 ? nextNum : 4, 0, singleTable.parts[i].start); if (rc) return rc; } } return 0; } int dospReadTable(int fd, struct partitionTable * table) { int i, rc; table->maxNumPartitions = 16; for (i = 0; i < table->maxNumPartitions; i++) table->parts[i].type = -1; table->sectorSize = SECTOR_SIZE; rc = readNextTable(fd, table, 0, 0, 0); if (!rc) { for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { if (table->parts[i].type == -1) continue; switch (table->parts[i].type) { case 0x01: case 0x04: case 0x06: case 0x0b: case 0x0c: case 0x0e: case 0x0f: table->parts[i].type = BALKAN_PART_DOS; break; case 0x7: table->parts[i].type = BALKAN_PART_NTFS; break; case 0x83: table->parts[i].type = BALKAN_PART_EXT2; break; case 0x82: table->parts[i].type = BALKAN_PART_SWAP; break; default: table->parts[i].type = BALKAN_PART_OTHER; break; } } } return rc; } #ifdef STANDALONE_TEST void main() { int fd; int i; struct partitionTable table; fd = open("/dev/hda", O_RDONLY); printf("rc= %d\n", dospReadTable(fd, &table)); for (i = 0; i < table.maxNumPartitions; i++) { if (table.parts[i].type == -1) continue; printf("%d: %x %d\n", i, table.parts[i].type, table.parts[i].size); } } #endif