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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
* Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Internet Software Consortium.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
* REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
* AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
* LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
* OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
* PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
/* $Id: validator.h,v 1.41 2008/09/25 04:02:39 tbox Exp $ */
#ifndef DNS_VALIDATOR_H
#define DNS_VALIDATOR_H 1
/*****
***** Module Info
*****/
/*! \file dns/validator.h
*
* \brief
* DNS Validator
* This is the BIND 9 validator, the module responsible for validating the
* rdatasets and negative responses (messages). It makes use of zones in
* the view and may fetch RRset to complete trust chains. It implements
* DNSSEC as specified in RFC 4033, 4034 and 4035.
*
* It can also optionally implement ISC's DNSSEC look-aside validation.
*
* Correct operation is critical to preventing spoofed answers from secure
* zones being accepted.
*
* MP:
*\li The module ensures appropriate synchronization of data structures it
* creates and manipulates.
*
* Reliability:
*\li No anticipated impact.
*
* Resources:
*\li TBS
*
* Security:
*\li No anticipated impact.
*
* Standards:
*\li RFCs: 1034, 1035, 2181, 4033, 4034, 4035.
*/
#include <isc/lang.h>
#include <isc/event.h>
#include <isc/mutex.h>
#include <dns/fixedname.h>
#include <dns/types.h>
#include <dns/rdataset.h>
#include <dns/rdatastruct.h> /* for dns_rdata_rrsig_t */
#include <dst/dst.h>
/*%
* A dns_validatorevent_t is sent when a 'validation' completes.
* \brief
* 'name', 'rdataset', 'sigrdataset', and 'message' are the values that were
* supplied when dns_validator_create() was called. They are returned to the
* caller so that they may be freed.
*
* If the RESULT is ISC_R_SUCCESS and the answer is secure then
* proofs[] will contain the the names of the NSEC records that hold the
* various proofs. Note the same name may appear multiple times.
*/
typedef struct dns_validatorevent {
ISC_EVENT_COMMON(struct dns_validatorevent);
dns_validator_t * validator;
isc_result_t result;
/*
* Name and type of the response to be validated.
*/
dns_name_t * name;
dns_rdatatype_t type;
/*
* Rdata and RRSIG (if any) for positive responses.
*/
dns_rdataset_t * rdataset;
dns_rdataset_t * sigrdataset;
/*
* The full response. Required for negative responses.
* Also required for positive wildcard responses.
*/
dns_message_t * message;
/*
* Proofs to be cached.
*/
dns_name_t * proofs[4];
/*
* Optout proof seen.
*/
isc_boolean_t optout;
} dns_validatorevent_t;
#define DNS_VALIDATOR_NOQNAMEPROOF 0
#define DNS_VALIDATOR_NODATAPROOF 1
#define DNS_VALIDATOR_NOWILDCARDPROOF 2
#define DNS_VALIDATOR_CLOSESTENCLOSER 3
/*%
* A validator object represents a validation in progress.
* \brief
* Clients are strongly discouraged from using this type directly, with
* the exception of the 'link' field, which may be used directly for
* whatever purpose the client desires.
*/
struct dns_validator {
/* Unlocked. */
unsigned int magic;
isc_mutex_t lock;
dns_view_t * view;
/* Locked by lock. */
unsigned int options;
unsigned int attributes;
dns_validatorevent_t * event;
dns_fetch_t * fetch;
dns_validator_t * subvalidator;
dns_validator_t * parent;
dns_keytable_t * keytable;
dns_keynode_t * keynode;
dst_key_t * key;
dns_rdata_rrsig_t * siginfo;
isc_task_t * task;
isc_taskaction_t action;
void * arg;
unsigned int labels;
dns_rdataset_t * currentset;
isc_boolean_t seensig;
dns_rdataset_t * keyset;
dns_rdataset_t * dsset;
dns_rdataset_t * soaset;
dns_rdataset_t * nsecset;
dns_rdataset_t * nsec3set;
dns_name_t * soaname;
dns_rdataset_t frdataset;
dns_rdataset_t fsigrdataset;
dns_fixedname_t fname;
dns_fixedname_t wild;
dns_fixedname_t nearest;
dns_fixedname_t closest;
ISC_LINK(dns_validator_t) link;
dns_rdataset_t dlv;
dns_fixedname_t dlvsep;
isc_boolean_t havedlvsep;
isc_boolean_t mustbesecure;
unsigned int dlvlabels;
unsigned int depth;
};
/*%
* dns_validator_create() options.
*/
#define DNS_VALIDATOR_DLV 1U
#define DNS_VALIDATOR_DEFER 2U
ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
isc_result_t
dns_validator_create(dns_view_t *view, dns_name_t *name, dns_rdatatype_t type,
dns_rdataset_t *rdataset, dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset,
dns_message_t *message, unsigned int options,
isc_task_t *task, isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg,
dns_validator_t **validatorp);
/*%<
* Start a DNSSEC validation.
*
* This validates a response to the question given by
* 'name' and 'type'.
*
* To validate a positive response, the response data is
* given by 'rdataset' and 'sigrdataset'. If 'sigrdataset'
* is NULL, the data is presumed insecure and an attempt
* is made to prove its insecurity by finding the appropriate
* null key.
*
* The complete response message may be given in 'message',
* to make available any authority section NSECs that may be
* needed for validation of a response resulting from a
* wildcard expansion (though no such wildcard validation
* is implemented yet). If the complete response message
* is not available, 'message' is NULL.
*
* To validate a negative response, the complete negative response
* message is given in 'message'. The 'rdataset', and
* 'sigrdataset' arguments must be NULL, but the 'name' and 'type'
* arguments must be provided.
*
* The validation is performed in the context of 'view'.
*
* When the validation finishes, a dns_validatorevent_t with
* the given 'action' and 'arg' are sent to 'task'.
* Its 'result' field will be ISC_R_SUCCESS iff the
* response was successfully proven to be either secure or
* part of a known insecure domain.
*
* options:
* If DNS_VALIDATOR_DLV is set the caller knows there is not a
* trusted key and the validator should immediately attempt to validate
* the answer by looking for a appopriate DLV RRset.
*/
void
dns_validator_send(dns_validator_t *validator);
/*%<
* Send a deferred validation request
*
* Requires:
* 'validator' to points to a valid DNSSEC validator.
*/
void
dns_validator_cancel(dns_validator_t *validator);
/*%<
* Cancel a DNSSEC validation in progress.
*
* Requires:
*\li 'validator' points to a valid DNSSEC validator, which
* may or may not already have completed.
*
* Ensures:
*\li It the validator has not already sent its completion
* event, it will send it with result code ISC_R_CANCELED.
*/
void
dns_validator_destroy(dns_validator_t **validatorp);
/*%<
* Destroy a DNSSEC validator.
*
* Requires:
*\li '*validatorp' points to a valid DNSSEC validator.
* \li The validator must have completed and sent its completion
* event.
*
* Ensures:
*\li All resources used by the validator are freed.
*/
ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
#endif /* DNS_VALIDATOR_H */
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