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+<!--
+ - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
+ -
+ - Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ - purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ - copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ -
+ - THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
+ - REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ - AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+ - INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
+ - LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
+ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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+<!-- $Id: lwres_packet.html,v 1.26 2007/01/30 00:24:59 marka Exp $ -->
+<html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
+<title>lwres_packet</title>
+<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
+</head>
+<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
+<a name="id2476275"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
+<div class="refnamediv">
+<h2>Name</h2>
+<p>lwres_lwpacket_renderheader, lwres_lwpacket_parseheader &#8212; lightweight resolver packet handling functions</p>
+</div>
+<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
+<h2>Synopsis</h2>
+<div class="funcsynopsis">
+<pre class="funcsynopsisinfo">#include &lt;lwres/lwpacket.h&gt;</pre>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+lwres_result_t
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_lwpacket_renderheader</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_buffer_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">b</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_lwpacket_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">pkt</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+lwres_result_t
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_lwpacket_parseheader</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_buffer_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">b</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_lwpacket_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">pkt</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
+<a name="id2543389"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<p>
+ These functions rely on a
+ <span class="type">struct lwres_lwpacket</span>
+ which is defined in
+ <code class="filename">lwres/lwpacket.h</code>.
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting">
+typedef struct lwres_lwpacket lwres_lwpacket_t;
+ </pre>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting">
+struct lwres_lwpacket {
+ lwres_uint32_t length;
+ lwres_uint16_t version;
+ lwres_uint16_t pktflags;
+ lwres_uint32_t serial;
+ lwres_uint32_t opcode;
+ lwres_uint32_t result;
+ lwres_uint32_t recvlength;
+ lwres_uint16_t authtype;
+ lwres_uint16_t authlength;
+};
+</pre>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<p>
+ The elements of this structure are:
+ </p>
+<div class="variablelist"><dl>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">length</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ the overall packet length, including the entire packet header.
+ This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*()
+ calls.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">version</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ the header format. There is currently only one format,
+ <span class="type">LWRES_LWPACKETVERSION_0</span>.
+
+ This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*()
+ calls.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">pktflags</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ library-defined flags for this packet: for instance whether the
+ packet
+ is a request or a reply. Flag values can be set, but not defined
+ by
+ the caller.
+ This field is filled in by the application wit the exception of
+ the
+ LWRES_LWPACKETFLAG_RESPONSE bit, which is set by the library in
+ the
+ lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*() calls.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">serial</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ is set by the requestor and is returned in all replies. If two
+ or more
+ packets from the same source have the same serial number and are
+ from
+ the same source, they are assumed to be duplicates and the
+ latter ones
+ may be dropped.
+ This field must be set by the application.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">opcode</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ indicates the operation.
+ Opcodes between 0x00000000 and 0x03ffffff are
+ reserved for use by the lightweight resolver library. Opcodes
+ between
+ 0x04000000 and 0xffffffff are application defined.
+ This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*()
+ calls.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">result</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ is only valid for replies.
+ Results between 0x04000000 and 0xffffffff are application
+ defined.
+ Results between 0x00000000 and 0x03ffffff are reserved for
+ library use.
+ This field is filled in by the lwres_gabn_*() and lwres_gnba_*()
+ calls.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">recvlength</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ is the maximum buffer size that the receiver can handle on
+ requests
+ and the size of the buffer needed to satisfy a request when the
+ buffer
+ is too large for replies.
+ This field is supplied by the application.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">authtype</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ defines the packet level authentication that is used.
+ Authorisation types between 0x1000 and 0xffff are application
+ defined
+ and types between 0x0000 and 0x0fff are reserved for library
+ use.
+ Currently these are not used and must be zero.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">authlen</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ gives the length of the authentication data.
+ Since packet authentication is currently not used, this must be
+ zero.
+ </p></dd>
+</dl></div>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<p>
+ The following opcodes are currently defined:
+ </p>
+<div class="variablelist"><dl>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">NOOP</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ Success is always returned and the packet contents are echoed.
+ The lwres_noop_*() functions should be used for this type.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">GETADDRSBYNAME</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ returns all known addresses for a given name.
+ The lwres_gabn_*() functions should be used for this type.
+ </p></dd>
+<dt><span class="term"><code class="constant">GETNAMEBYADDR</code></span></dt>
+<dd><p>
+ return the hostname for the given address.
+ The lwres_gnba_*() functions should be used for this type.
+ </p></dd>
+</dl></div>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<p><code class="function">lwres_lwpacket_renderheader()</code>
+ transfers the contents of lightweight resolver packet structure
+ <span class="type">lwres_lwpacket_t</span> <em class="parameter"><code>*pkt</code></em> in
+ network byte order to the lightweight resolver buffer,
+ <em class="parameter"><code>*b</code></em>.
+ </p>
+<p><code class="function">lwres_lwpacket_parseheader()</code>
+ performs the converse operation. It transfers data in network
+ byte order from buffer <em class="parameter"><code>*b</code></em> to resolver
+ packet <em class="parameter"><code>*pkt</code></em>. The contents of the buffer
+ <em class="parameter"><code>b</code></em> should correspond to a
+ <span class="type">lwres_lwpacket_t</span>.
+ </p>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
+<a name="id2543706"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
+<p>
+ Successful calls to
+ <code class="function">lwres_lwpacket_renderheader()</code> and
+ <code class="function">lwres_lwpacket_parseheader()</code> return
+ <span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_SUCCESS</span>. If there is insufficient
+ space to copy data between the buffer <em class="parameter"><code>*b</code></em> and
+ lightweight resolver packet <em class="parameter"><code>*pkt</code></em> both
+ functions
+ return <span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</span>.
+ </p>
+</div>
+</div></body>
+</html>