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+<!--
+ - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ - Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Internet Software Consortium.
+ -
+ - Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
+ - purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ - copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ -
+ - THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
+ - REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ - AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+ - INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
+ - LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
+ - OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ - PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+-->
+<!-- $Id: lwres_gabn.html,v 1.24 2007/01/30 00:24:59 marka Exp $ -->
+<html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
+<title>lwres_gabn</title>
+<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.71.1">
+</head>
+<body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="refentry" lang="en">
+<a name="id2476275"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
+<div class="refnamediv">
+<h2>Name</h2>
+<p>lwres_gabnrequest_render, lwres_gabnresponse_render, lwres_gabnrequest_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_parse, lwres_gabnresponse_free, lwres_gabnrequest_free &#8212; lightweight resolver getaddrbyname message handling</p>
+</div>
+<div class="refsynopsisdiv">
+<h2>Synopsis</h2>
+<div class="funcsynopsis">
+<pre class="funcsynopsisinfo">#include &lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</pre>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+lwres_result_t
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnrequest_render</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_context_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_gabnrequest_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">req</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_lwpacket_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_buffer_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">b</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+lwres_result_t
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnresponse_render</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_context_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_gabnresponse_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">req</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_lwpacket_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_buffer_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">b</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+lwres_result_t
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnrequest_parse</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_context_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_buffer_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">b</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_lwpacket_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_gabnrequest_t ** </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+lwres_result_t
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnresponse_parse</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_context_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_buffer_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">b</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_lwpacket_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">pkt</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_gabnresponse_t ** </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="padding-bottom: 1em">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+void
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnresponse_free</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_context_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_gabnresponse_t ** </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+<table border="0" summary="Function synopsis" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
+<tr>
+<td><code class="funcdef">
+void
+<b class="fsfunc">lwres_gabnrequest_free</b>(</code></td>
+<td>lwres_context_t * </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">ctx</var>, </td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td> </td>
+<td>lwres_gabnrequest_t ** </td>
+<td>
+<var class="pdparam">structp</var><code>)</code>;</td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+</div>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
+<a name="id2543522"></a><h2>DESCRIPTION</h2>
+<p>
+ These are low-level routines for creating and parsing
+ lightweight resolver name-to-address lookup request and
+ response messages.
+ </p>
+<p>
+ There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode.
+ One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure &#8212;
+ <span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> &#8212;
+ to the lighweight resolver's canonical format.
+ It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this
+ canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure.
+ Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure
+ &#8212; <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> &#8212;
+ to the canonical format.
+ This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in
+ canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure.
+ </p>
+<p>
+ These structures are defined in
+ <code class="filename">&lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</code>.
+ They are shown below.
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting">
+#define LWRES_OPCODE_GETADDRSBYNAME 0x00010001U
+</pre>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting">
+typedef struct lwres_addr lwres_addr_t;
+typedef LWRES_LIST(lwres_addr_t) lwres_addrlist_t;
+</pre>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting">
+typedef struct {
+ lwres_uint32_t flags;
+ lwres_uint32_t addrtypes;
+ lwres_uint16_t namelen;
+ char *name;
+} lwres_gabnrequest_t;
+</pre>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<pre class="programlisting">
+typedef struct {
+ lwres_uint32_t flags;
+ lwres_uint16_t naliases;
+ lwres_uint16_t naddrs;
+ char *realname;
+ char **aliases;
+ lwres_uint16_t realnamelen;
+ lwres_uint16_t *aliaslen;
+ lwres_addrlist_t addrs;
+ void *base;
+ size_t baselen;
+} lwres_gabnresponse_t;
+</pre>
+<p>
+ </p>
+<p><code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_render()</code>
+ uses resolver context <em class="parameter"><code>ctx</code></em> to convert
+ getaddrbyname request structure <em class="parameter"><code>req</code></em> to
+ canonical format. The packet header structure
+ <em class="parameter"><code>pkt</code></em> is initialised and transferred to
+ buffer <em class="parameter"><code>b</code></em>.
+
+ The contents of <em class="parameter"><code>*req</code></em> are then appended to
+ the buffer in canonical format.
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_render()</code> performs the
+ same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure
+ <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> to the lightweight resolver's
+ canonical format.
+ </p>
+<p><code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
+ uses context <em class="parameter"><code>ctx</code></em> to convert the contents
+ of packet <em class="parameter"><code>pkt</code></em> to a
+ <span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> structure. Buffer
+ <em class="parameter"><code>b</code></em> provides space to be used for storing
+ this structure. When the function succeeds, the resulting
+ <span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> is made available through
+ <em class="parameter"><code>*structp</code></em>.
+
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</code> offers the same
+ semantics as <code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
+ except it yields a <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> structure.
+ </p>
+<p><code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_free()</code>
+ and <code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_free()</code> release the
+ memory in resolver context <em class="parameter"><code>ctx</code></em> that was
+ allocated to the <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span> or
+ <span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span> structures referenced via
+ <em class="parameter"><code>structp</code></em>.
+
+ Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for
+ those structures is also discarded.
+ </p>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
+<a name="id2543667"></a><h2>RETURN VALUES</h2>
+<p>
+ The getaddrbyname opcode functions
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_render()</code>,
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_render()</code>
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
+ and
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</code>
+ all return
+ <span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_SUCCESS</span>
+ on success.
+ They return
+ <span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_NOMEMORY</span>
+ if memory allocation fails.
+ <span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</span>
+ is returned if the available space in the buffer
+ <em class="parameter"><code>b</code></em>
+ is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
+ <span class="type">lwres_gabnrequest_t</span>
+ and
+ <span class="type">lwres_gabnresponse_t</span>
+ structures.
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</code>
+ and
+ <code class="function">lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</code>
+ will return
+ <span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</span>
+ if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet.
+ These functions will return
+ <span class="errorcode">LWRES_R_FAILURE</span>
+ if
+ <em class="structfield"><code>pktflags</code></em>
+ in the packet header structure
+ <span class="type">lwres_lwpacket_t</span>
+ indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
+ </p>
+</div>
+<div class="refsect1" lang="en">
+<a name="id2543733"></a><h2>SEE ALSO</h2>
+<p><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">lwres_packet</span>(3)</span>
+ </p>
+</div>
+</div></body>
+</html>