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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ * Copyright (C) 1998-2001 Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
+ * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
+ * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* $Id: time.h,v 1.38 2008/09/08 23:47:10 tbox Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef ISC_TIME_H
+#define ISC_TIME_H 1
+
+/*! \file */
+
+#include <isc/lang.h>
+#include <isc/types.h>
+
+/***
+ *** Intervals
+ ***/
+
+/*!
+ * \brief
+ * The contents of this structure are private, and MUST NOT be accessed
+ * directly by callers.
+ *
+ * The contents are exposed only to allow callers to avoid dynamic allocation.
+ */
+struct isc_interval {
+ unsigned int seconds;
+ unsigned int nanoseconds;
+};
+
+extern isc_interval_t *isc_interval_zero;
+
+ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
+
+void
+isc_interval_set(isc_interval_t *i,
+ unsigned int seconds, unsigned int nanoseconds);
+/*%<
+ * Set 'i' to a value representing an interval of 'seconds' seconds and
+ * 'nanoseconds' nanoseconds, suitable for use in isc_time_add() and
+ * isc_time_subtract().
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ *\li nanoseconds < 1000000000.
+ */
+
+isc_boolean_t
+isc_interval_iszero(const isc_interval_t *i);
+/*%<
+ * Returns ISC_TRUE iff. 'i' is the zero interval.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'i' is a valid pointer.
+ */
+
+/***
+ *** Absolute Times
+ ***/
+
+/*%
+ * The contents of this structure are private, and MUST NOT be accessed
+ * directly by callers.
+ *
+ * The contents are exposed only to allow callers to avoid dynamic allocation.
+ */
+
+struct isc_time {
+ unsigned int seconds;
+ unsigned int nanoseconds;
+};
+
+extern isc_time_t *isc_time_epoch;
+
+void
+isc_time_set(isc_time_t *t, unsigned int seconds, unsigned int nanoseconds);
+/*%<
+ * Set 't' to a value which represents the given number of seconds and
+ * nanoseconds since 00:00:00 January 1, 1970, UTC.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *\li The Unix version of this call is equivalent to:
+ *\code
+ * isc_time_settoepoch(t);
+ * isc_interval_set(i, seconds, nanoseconds);
+ * isc_time_add(t, i, t);
+ *\endcode
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ *\li nanoseconds < 1000000000.
+ */
+
+void
+isc_time_settoepoch(isc_time_t *t);
+/*%<
+ * Set 't' to the time of the epoch.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *\li The date of the epoch is platform-dependent.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ */
+
+isc_boolean_t
+isc_time_isepoch(const isc_time_t *t);
+/*%<
+ * Returns ISC_TRUE iff. 't' is the epoch ("time zero").
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_time_now(isc_time_t *t);
+/*%<
+ * Set 't' to the current absolute time.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li Success
+ *\li Unexpected error
+ * Getting the time from the system failed.
+ *\li Out of range
+ * The time from the system is too large to be represented
+ * in the current definition of isc_time_t.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_time_nowplusinterval(isc_time_t *t, const isc_interval_t *i);
+/*%<
+ * Set *t to the current absolute time + i.
+ *
+ * Note:
+ *\li This call is equivalent to:
+ *
+ *\code
+ * isc_time_now(t);
+ * isc_time_add(t, i, t);
+ *\endcode
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't' and 'i' are valid pointers.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li Success
+ *\li Unexpected error
+ * Getting the time from the system failed.
+ *\li Out of range
+ * The interval added to the time from the system is too large to
+ * be represented in the current definition of isc_time_t.
+ */
+
+int
+isc_time_compare(const isc_time_t *t1, const isc_time_t *t2);
+/*%<
+ * Compare the times referenced by 't1' and 't2'
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't1' and 't2' are valid pointers.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li -1 t1 < t2 (comparing times, not pointers)
+ *\li 0 t1 = t2
+ *\li 1 t1 > t2
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_time_add(const isc_time_t *t, const isc_interval_t *i, isc_time_t *result);
+/*%<
+ * Add 'i' to 't', storing the result in 'result'.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't', 'i', and 'result' are valid pointers.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li Success
+ *\li Out of range
+ * The interval added to the time is too large to
+ * be represented in the current definition of isc_time_t.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_time_subtract(const isc_time_t *t, const isc_interval_t *i,
+ isc_time_t *result);
+/*%<
+ * Subtract 'i' from 't', storing the result in 'result'.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't', 'i', and 'result' are valid pointers.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li Success
+ *\li Out of range
+ * The interval is larger than the time since the epoch.
+ */
+
+isc_uint64_t
+isc_time_microdiff(const isc_time_t *t1, const isc_time_t *t2);
+/*%<
+ * Find the difference in microseconds between time t1 and time t2.
+ * t2 is the subtrahend of t1; ie, difference = t1 - t2.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't1' and 't2' are valid pointers.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li The difference of t1 - t2, or 0 if t1 <= t2.
+ */
+
+isc_uint32_t
+isc_time_seconds(const isc_time_t *t);
+/*%<
+ * Return the number of seconds since the epoch stored in a time structure.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+isc_time_secondsastimet(const isc_time_t *t, time_t *secondsp);
+/*%<
+ * Ensure the number of seconds in an isc_time_t is representable by a time_t.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *\li The number of seconds stored in an isc_time_t might be larger
+ * than the number of seconds a time_t is able to handle. Since
+ * time_t is mostly opaque according to the ANSI/ISO standard
+ * (essentially, all you can be sure of is that it is an arithmetic type,
+ * not even necessarily integral), it can be tricky to ensure that
+ * the isc_time_t is in the range a time_t can handle. Use this
+ * function in place of isc_time_seconds() any time you need to set a
+ * time_t from an isc_time_t.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li Success
+ *\li Out of range
+ */
+
+isc_uint32_t
+isc_time_nanoseconds(const isc_time_t *t);
+/*%<
+ * Return the number of nanoseconds stored in a time structure.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *\li This is the number of nanoseconds in excess of the the number
+ * of seconds since the epoch; it will always be less than one
+ * full second.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 't' is a valid pointer.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *\li The returned value is less than 1*10^9.
+ */
+
+void
+isc_time_formattimestamp(const isc_time_t *t, char *buf, unsigned int len);
+/*%<
+ * Format the time 't' into the buffer 'buf' of length 'len',
+ * using a format like "30-Aug-2000 04:06:47.997" and the local time zone.
+ * If the text does not fit in the buffer, the result is indeterminate,
+ * but is always guaranteed to be null terminated.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'len' > 0
+ *\li 'buf' points to an array of at least len chars
+ *
+ */
+
+void
+isc_time_formathttptimestamp(const isc_time_t *t, char *buf, unsigned int len);
+/*%<
+ * Format the time 't' into the buffer 'buf' of length 'len',
+ * using a format like "Mon, 30 Aug 2000 04:06:47 GMT"
+ * If the text does not fit in the buffer, the result is indeterminate,
+ * but is always guaranteed to be null terminated.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'len' > 0
+ *\li 'buf' points to an array of at least len chars
+ *
+ */
+
+void
+isc_time_formatISO8601(const isc_time_t *t, char *buf, unsigned int len);
+/*%<
+ * Format the time 't' into the buffer 'buf' of length 'len',
+ * using the ISO8601 format: "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ"
+ * If the text does not fit in the buffer, the result is indeterminate,
+ * but is always guaranteed to be null terminated.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'len' > 0
+ *\li 'buf' points to an array of at least len chars
+ *
+ */
+
+ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
+
+#endif /* ISC_TIME_H */