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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
+ * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003 Internet Software Consortium.
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
+ * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
+ * AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
+ * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
+ * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
+ * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
+ * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+/* $Id: resolver.h,v 1.60 2008/09/08 05:41:22 marka Exp $ */
+
+#ifndef DNS_RESOLVER_H
+#define DNS_RESOLVER_H 1
+
+/*****
+ ***** Module Info
+ *****/
+
+/*! \file dns/resolver.h
+ *
+ * \brief
+ * This is the BIND 9 resolver, the module responsible for resolving DNS
+ * requests by iteratively querying authoritative servers and following
+ * referrals. This is a "full resolver", not to be confused with
+ * the stub resolvers most people associate with the word "resolver".
+ * The full resolver is part of the caching name server or resolver
+ * daemon the stub resolver talks to.
+ *
+ * MP:
+ *\li The module ensures appropriate synchronization of data structures it
+ * creates and manipulates.
+ *
+ * Reliability:
+ *\li No anticipated impact.
+ *
+ * Resources:
+ *\li TBS
+ *
+ * Security:
+ *\li No anticipated impact.
+ *
+ * Standards:
+ *\li RFCs: 1034, 1035, 2181, TBS
+ *\li Drafts: TBS
+ */
+
+#include <isc/lang.h>
+#include <isc/socket.h>
+
+#include <dns/types.h>
+#include <dns/fixedname.h>
+
+ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS
+
+/*%
+ * A dns_fetchevent_t is sent when a 'fetch' completes. Any of 'db',
+ * 'node', 'rdataset', and 'sigrdataset' may be bound. It is the
+ * receiver's responsibility to detach before freeing the event.
+ * \brief
+ * 'rdataset', 'sigrdataset', 'client' and 'id' are the values that were
+ * supplied when dns_resolver_createfetch() was called. They are returned
+ * to the caller so that they may be freed.
+ */
+typedef struct dns_fetchevent {
+ ISC_EVENT_COMMON(struct dns_fetchevent);
+ dns_fetch_t * fetch;
+ isc_result_t result;
+ dns_rdatatype_t qtype;
+ dns_db_t * db;
+ dns_dbnode_t * node;
+ dns_rdataset_t * rdataset;
+ dns_rdataset_t * sigrdataset;
+ dns_fixedname_t foundname;
+ isc_sockaddr_t * client;
+ dns_messageid_t id;
+} dns_fetchevent_t;
+
+/*
+ * Options that modify how a 'fetch' is done.
+ */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_TCP 0x01 /*%< Use TCP. */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_UNSHARED 0x02 /*%< See below. */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_RECURSIVE 0x04 /*%< Set RD? */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_NOEDNS0 0x08 /*%< Do not use EDNS. */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_FORWARDONLY 0x10 /*%< Only use forwarders. */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_NOVALIDATE 0x20 /*%< Disable validation. */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_EDNS512 0x40 /*%< Advertise a 512 byte
+ UDP buffer. */
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_WANTNSID 0x80 /*%< Request NSID */
+
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_EDNSVERSIONSET 0x00800000
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_EDNSVERSIONMASK 0xff000000
+#define DNS_FETCHOPT_EDNSVERSIONSHIFT 24
+
+/*
+ * XXXRTH Should this API be made semi-private? (I.e.
+ * _dns_resolver_create()).
+ */
+
+#define DNS_RESOLVER_CHECKNAMES 0x01
+#define DNS_RESOLVER_CHECKNAMESFAIL 0x02
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_resolver_create(dns_view_t *view,
+ isc_taskmgr_t *taskmgr, unsigned int ntasks,
+ isc_socketmgr_t *socketmgr,
+ isc_timermgr_t *timermgr,
+ unsigned int options,
+ dns_dispatchmgr_t *dispatchmgr,
+ dns_dispatch_t *dispatchv4,
+ dns_dispatch_t *dispatchv6,
+ dns_resolver_t **resp);
+
+/*%<
+ * Create a resolver.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ *\li Generally, applications should not create a resolver directly, but
+ * should instead call dns_view_createresolver().
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'view' is a valid view.
+ *
+ *\li 'taskmgr' is a valid task manager.
+ *
+ *\li 'ntasks' > 0.
+ *
+ *\li 'socketmgr' is a valid socket manager.
+ *
+ *\li 'timermgr' is a valid timer manager.
+ *
+ *\li 'dispatchv4' is a valid dispatcher with an IPv4 UDP socket, or is NULL.
+ *
+ *\li 'dispatchv6' is a valid dispatcher with an IPv6 UDP socket, or is NULL.
+ *
+ *\li resp != NULL && *resp == NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS On success.
+ *
+ *\li Anything else Failure.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_freeze(dns_resolver_t *res);
+/*%<
+ * Freeze resolver.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ *\li Certain configuration changes cannot be made after the resolver
+ * is frozen. Fetches cannot be created until the resolver is frozen.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'res' is a valid, unfrozen resolver.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *
+ *\li 'res' is frozen.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_prime(dns_resolver_t *res);
+/*%<
+ * Prime resolver.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ *\li Resolvers which have a forwarding policy other than dns_fwdpolicy_only
+ * need to be primed with the root nameservers, otherwise the root
+ * nameserver hints data may be used indefinitely. This function requests
+ * that the resolver start a priming fetch, if it isn't already priming.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'res' is a valid, frozen resolver.
+ */
+
+
+void
+dns_resolver_whenshutdown(dns_resolver_t *res, isc_task_t *task,
+ isc_event_t **eventp);
+/*%<
+ * Send '*eventp' to 'task' when 'res' has completed shutdown.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ *\li It is not safe to detach the last reference to 'res' until
+ * shutdown is complete.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'res' is a valid resolver.
+ *
+ *\li 'task' is a valid task.
+ *
+ *\li *eventp is a valid event.
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *
+ *\li *eventp == NULL.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_shutdown(dns_resolver_t *res);
+/*%<
+ * Start the shutdown process for 'res'.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ *\li This call has no effect if the resolver is already shutting down.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'res' is a valid resolver.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_attach(dns_resolver_t *source, dns_resolver_t **targetp);
+
+void
+dns_resolver_detach(dns_resolver_t **resp);
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_resolver_createfetch(dns_resolver_t *res, dns_name_t *name,
+ dns_rdatatype_t type,
+ dns_name_t *domain, dns_rdataset_t *nameservers,
+ dns_forwarders_t *forwarders,
+ unsigned int options, isc_task_t *task,
+ isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg,
+ dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
+ dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset,
+ dns_fetch_t **fetchp);
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_resolver_createfetch2(dns_resolver_t *res, dns_name_t *name,
+ dns_rdatatype_t type,
+ dns_name_t *domain, dns_rdataset_t *nameservers,
+ dns_forwarders_t *forwarders,
+ isc_sockaddr_t *client, isc_uint16_t id,
+ unsigned int options, isc_task_t *task,
+ isc_taskaction_t action, void *arg,
+ dns_rdataset_t *rdataset,
+ dns_rdataset_t *sigrdataset,
+ dns_fetch_t **fetchp);
+/*%<
+ * Recurse to answer a question.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ *\li This call starts a query for 'name', type 'type'.
+ *
+ *\li The 'domain' is a parent domain of 'name' for which
+ * a set of name servers 'nameservers' is known. If no
+ * such name server information is available, set
+ * 'domain' and 'nameservers' to NULL.
+ *
+ *\li 'forwarders' is unimplemented, and subject to change when
+ * we figure out how selective forwarding will work.
+ *
+ *\li When the fetch completes (successfully or otherwise), a
+ * #DNS_EVENT_FETCHDONE event with action 'action' and arg 'arg' will be
+ * posted to 'task'.
+ *
+ *\li The values of 'rdataset' and 'sigrdataset' will be returned in
+ * the FETCHDONE event.
+ *
+ *\li 'client' and 'id' are used for duplicate query detection. '*client'
+ * must remain stable until after 'action' has been called or
+ * dns_resolver_cancelfetch() is called.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'res' is a valid resolver that has been frozen.
+ *
+ *\li 'name' is a valid name.
+ *
+ *\li 'type' is not a meta type other than ANY.
+ *
+ *\li 'domain' is a valid name or NULL.
+ *
+ *\li 'nameservers' is a valid NS rdataset (whose owner name is 'domain')
+ * iff. 'domain' is not NULL.
+ *
+ *\li 'forwarders' is NULL.
+ *
+ *\li 'client' is a valid sockaddr or NULL.
+ *
+ *\li 'options' contains valid options.
+ *
+ *\li 'rdataset' is a valid, disassociated rdataset.
+ *
+ *\li 'sigrdataset' is NULL, or is a valid, disassociated rdataset.
+ *
+ *\li fetchp != NULL && *fetchp == NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS Success
+ *\li #DNS_R_DUPLICATE
+ *\li #DNS_R_DROP
+ *
+ *\li Many other values are possible, all of which indicate failure.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_cancelfetch(dns_fetch_t *fetch);
+/*%<
+ * Cancel 'fetch'.
+ *
+ * Notes:
+ *
+ *\li If 'fetch' has not completed, post its FETCHDONE event with a
+ * result code of #ISC_R_CANCELED.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li 'fetch' is a valid fetch.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_destroyfetch(dns_fetch_t **fetchp);
+/*%<
+ * Destroy 'fetch'.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *
+ *\li '*fetchp' is a valid fetch.
+ *
+ *\li The caller has received the FETCHDONE event (either because the
+ * fetch completed or because dns_resolver_cancelfetch() was called).
+ *
+ * Ensures:
+ *
+ *\li *fetchp == NULL.
+ */
+
+dns_dispatchmgr_t *
+dns_resolver_dispatchmgr(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+dns_dispatch_t *
+dns_resolver_dispatchv4(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+dns_dispatch_t *
+dns_resolver_dispatchv6(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+isc_socketmgr_t *
+dns_resolver_socketmgr(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+isc_taskmgr_t *
+dns_resolver_taskmgr(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+isc_uint32_t
+dns_resolver_getlamettl(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+/*%<
+ * Get the resolver's lame-ttl. zero => no lame processing.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'resolver' to be valid.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_setlamettl(dns_resolver_t *resolver, isc_uint32_t lame_ttl);
+/*%<
+ * Set the resolver's lame-ttl. zero => no lame processing.
+ *
+ * Requires:
+ *\li 'resolver' to be valid.
+ */
+
+unsigned int
+dns_resolver_nrunning(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+/*%<
+ * Return the number of currently running resolutions in this
+ * resolver. This is may be less than the number of outstanding
+ * fetches due to multiple identical fetches, or more than the
+ * number of of outstanding fetches due to the fact that resolution
+ * can continue even though a fetch has been canceled.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_resolver_addalternate(dns_resolver_t *resolver, isc_sockaddr_t *alt,
+ dns_name_t *name, in_port_t port);
+/*%<
+ * Add alternate addresses to be tried in the event that the nameservers
+ * for a zone are not available in the address families supported by the
+ * operating system.
+ *
+ * Require:
+ * \li only one of 'name' or 'alt' to be valid.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_setudpsize(dns_resolver_t *resolver, isc_uint16_t udpsize);
+/*%<
+ * Set the EDNS UDP buffer size advertised by the server.
+ */
+
+isc_uint16_t
+dns_resolver_getudpsize(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+/*%<
+ * Get the current EDNS UDP buffer size.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_reset_algorithms(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+/*%<
+ * Clear the disabled DNSSEC algorithms.
+ */
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_resolver_disable_algorithm(dns_resolver_t *resolver, dns_name_t *name,
+ unsigned int alg);
+/*%<
+ * Mark the give DNSSEC algorithm as disabled and below 'name'.
+ * Valid algorithms are less than 256.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *\li #ISC_R_SUCCESS
+ *\li #ISC_R_RANGE
+ *\li #ISC_R_NOMEMORY
+ */
+
+isc_boolean_t
+dns_resolver_algorithm_supported(dns_resolver_t *resolver, dns_name_t *name,
+ unsigned int alg);
+/*%<
+ * Check if the given algorithm is supported by this resolver.
+ * This checks if the algorithm has been disabled via
+ * dns_resolver_disable_algorithm() then the underlying
+ * crypto libraries if not specifically disabled.
+ */
+
+isc_boolean_t
+dns_resolver_digest_supported(dns_resolver_t *resolver, unsigned int digest_type);
+/*%<
+ * Is this digest type supported.
+ */
+
+void
+dns_resolver_resetmustbesecure(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+isc_result_t
+dns_resolver_setmustbesecure(dns_resolver_t *resolver, dns_name_t *name,
+ isc_boolean_t value);
+
+isc_boolean_t
+dns_resolver_getmustbesecure(dns_resolver_t *resolver, dns_name_t *name);
+
+void
+dns_resolver_setclientsperquery(dns_resolver_t *resolver,
+ isc_uint32_t min, isc_uint32_t max);
+
+void
+dns_resolver_getclientsperquery(dns_resolver_t *resolver, isc_uint32_t *cur,
+ isc_uint32_t *min, isc_uint32_t *max);
+
+isc_boolean_t
+dns_resolver_getzeronosoattl(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+void
+dns_resolver_setzeronosoattl(dns_resolver_t *resolver, isc_boolean_t state);
+
+unsigned int
+dns_resolver_getoptions(dns_resolver_t *resolver);
+
+ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS
+
+#endif /* DNS_RESOLVER_H */