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-/* omfwd.c
- * This is the implementation of the build-in forwarding output module.
- *
- * NOTE: read comments in module-template.h to understand how this file
- * works!
- *
- * File begun on 2007-07-20 by RGerhards (extracted from syslogd.c)
- * This file is under development and has not yet arrived at being fully
- * self-contained and a real object. So far, it is mostly an excerpt
- * of the "old" message code without any modifications. However, it
- * helps to have things at the right place one we go to the meat of it.
- *
- * Copyright 2007 Rainer Gerhards and Adiscon GmbH.
- *
- * This file is part of rsyslog.
- *
- * Rsyslog is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * Rsyslog is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with Rsyslog. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
- *
- * A copy of the GPL can be found in the file "COPYING" in this distribution.
- */
-#include "config.h"
-#ifdef SYSLOG_INET
-#include "rsyslog.h"
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <netinet/in.h>
-#include <netdb.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <ctype.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#ifdef USE_NETZIP
-#include <zlib.h>
-#endif
-#include <pthread.h>
-#include "syslogd.h"
-#include "syslogd-types.h"
-#include "srUtils.h"
-#include "net.h"
-#include "omfwd.h"
-#include "template.h"
-#include "msg.h"
-#include "tcpsyslog.h"
-#include "tcpclt.h"
-#include "cfsysline.h"
-#include "module-template.h"
-#include "errmsg.h"
-
-MODULE_TYPE_OUTPUT
-
-/* internal structures
- */
-DEF_OMOD_STATIC_DATA
-DEFobjCurrIf(errmsg)
-DEFobjCurrIf(net)
-DEFobjCurrIf(tcpclt)
-
-typedef struct _instanceData {
- char *f_hname;
- short sock; /* file descriptor */
- int *pSockArray; /* sockets to use for UDP */
- enum { /* TODO: we shoud revisit these definitions */
- eDestFORW,
- eDestFORW_SUSP,
- eDestFORW_UNKN
- } eDestState;
- struct addrinfo *f_addr;
- int compressionLevel; /* 0 - no compression, else level for zlib */
- char *port;
- int protocol;
-# define FORW_UDP 0
-# define FORW_TCP 1
- /* following fields for TCP-based delivery */
- time_t ttSuspend; /* time selector was suspended */
- tcpclt_t *pTCPClt; /* our tcpclt object */
-} instanceData;
-
-/* config data */
-static uchar *pszTplName = NULL; /* name of the default template to use */
-
-
-/* get the syslog forward port from selector_t. The passed in
- * struct must be one that is setup for forwarding.
- * rgerhards, 2007-06-28
- * We may change the implementation to try to lookup the port
- * if it is unspecified. So far, we use the IANA default auf 514.
- */
-static char *getFwdSyslogPt(instanceData *pData)
-{
- assert(pData != NULL);
- if(pData->port == NULL)
- return("514");
- else
- return(pData->port);
-}
-
-BEGINcreateInstance
-CODESTARTcreateInstance
- pData->sock = -1;
-ENDcreateInstance
-
-
-BEGINisCompatibleWithFeature
-CODESTARTisCompatibleWithFeature
- if(eFeat == sFEATURERepeatedMsgReduction)
- iRet = RS_RET_OK;
-ENDisCompatibleWithFeature
-
-
-BEGINfreeInstance
-CODESTARTfreeInstance
- switch (pData->eDestState) {
- case eDestFORW:
- case eDestFORW_SUSP:
- freeaddrinfo(pData->f_addr);
- /* fall through */
- case eDestFORW_UNKN:
- if(pData->port != NULL)
- free(pData->port);
- break;
- }
-
- /* final cleanup */
- if(pData->sock >= 0)
- close(pData->sock);
- if(pData->pSockArray != NULL)
- net.closeUDPListenSockets(pData->pSockArray);
-
- if(pData->protocol == FORW_TCP) {
- tcpclt.Destruct(&pData->pTCPClt);
- }
-
- if(pData->f_hname != NULL)
- free(pData->f_hname);
-
-ENDfreeInstance
-
-
-BEGINdbgPrintInstInfo
-CODESTARTdbgPrintInstInfo
- printf("%s", pData->f_hname);
-ENDdbgPrintInstInfo
-
-
-/* Send a message via UDP
- * rgehards, 2007-12-20
- */
-static rsRetVal UDPSend(instanceData *pData, char *msg, size_t len)
-{
- DEFiRet;
- struct addrinfo *r;
- int i;
- unsigned lsent = 0;
- int bSendSuccess;
-
- if(pData->pSockArray != NULL) {
- /* we need to track if we have success sending to the remote
- * peer. Success is indicated by at least one sendto() call
- * succeeding. We track this be bSendSuccess. We can not simply
- * rely on lsent, as a call might initially work, but a later
- * call fails. Then, lsent has the error status, even though
- * the sendto() succeeded.
- * rgerhards, 2007-06-22
- */
- bSendSuccess = FALSE;
- for (r = pData->f_addr; r; r = r->ai_next) {
- for (i = 0; i < *pData->pSockArray; i++) {
- lsent = sendto(pData->pSockArray[i+1], msg, len, 0, r->ai_addr, r->ai_addrlen);
- if (lsent == len) {
- bSendSuccess = TRUE;
- break;
- } else {
- int eno = errno;
- char errStr[1024];
- dbgprintf("sendto() error: %d = %s.\n",
- eno, rs_strerror_r(eno, errStr, sizeof(errStr)));
- }
- }
- if (lsent == len && !send_to_all)
- break;
- }
- /* finished looping */
- if (bSendSuccess == FALSE) {
- dbgprintf("error forwarding via udp, suspending\n");
- iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
- }
- }
-
- RETiRet;
-}
-
-/* CODE FOR SENDING TCP MESSAGES */
-
-
-/* Send a frame via plain TCP protocol
- * rgerhards, 2007-12-28
- */
-static rsRetVal TCPSendFrame(void *pvData, char *msg, size_t len)
-{
- DEFiRet;
- ssize_t lenSend;
- instanceData *pData = (instanceData *) pvData;
-
- lenSend = send(pData->sock, msg, len, 0);
- dbgprintf("TCP sent %ld bytes, requested %ld\n", (long) lenSend, (long) len);
-
- if(lenSend == -1) {
- /* we have an error case - check what we can live with */
- switch(errno) {
- case EMSGSIZE:
- dbgprintf("message not (tcp)send, too large\n");
- /* This is not a real error, so it is not flagged as one */
- break;
- default:
- dbgprintf("message not (tcp)send");
- iRet = RS_RET_TCP_SEND_ERROR;
- break;
- }
- } else if(lenSend != (ssize_t) len) {
- /* no real error, could "just" not send everything...
- * For the time being, we ignore this...
- * rgerhards, 2005-10-25
- */
- dbgprintf("message not completely (tcp)send, ignoring %ld\n", (long) lenSend);
- usleep(1000); /* experimental - might be benefitial in this situation */
- /* TODO: we need to revisit this code -- rgerhards, 2007-12-28 */
- }
-
- RETiRet;
-}
-
-
-/* This function is called immediately before a send retry is attempted.
- * It shall clean up whatever makes sense.
- * rgerhards, 2007-12-28
- */
-static rsRetVal TCPSendPrepRetry(void *pvData)
-{
- DEFiRet;
- instanceData *pData = (instanceData *) pvData;
-
- assert(pData != NULL);
- close(pData->sock);
- pData->sock = -1;
- RETiRet;
-}
-
-
-/* initialies everything so that TCPSend can work.
- * rgerhards, 2007-12-28
- */
-static rsRetVal TCPSendInit(void *pvData)
-{
- DEFiRet;
- instanceData *pData = (instanceData *) pvData;
-
- assert(pData != NULL);
- if(pData->sock < 0) {
- if((pData->sock = tcpclt.CreateSocket(pData->f_addr)) < 0)
- iRet = RS_RET_TCP_SOCKCREATE_ERR;
- }
-
- RETiRet;
-}
-
-
-/* try to resume connection if it is not ready
- * rgerhards, 2007-08-02
- */
-static rsRetVal doTryResume(instanceData *pData)
-{
- DEFiRet;
- struct addrinfo *res;
- struct addrinfo hints;
- unsigned e;
-
- switch (pData->eDestState) {
- case eDestFORW_SUSP:
- iRet = RS_RET_OK; /* the actual check happens during doAction() only */
- pData->eDestState = eDestFORW;
- break;
-
- case eDestFORW_UNKN:
- /* The remote address is not yet known and needs to be obtained */
- dbgprintf(" %s\n", pData->f_hname);
- memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
- /* port must be numeric, because config file syntax requests this */
- /* TODO: this code is a duplicate from cfline() - we should later create
- * a common function.
- */
- hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICSERV;
- hints.ai_family = family;
- hints.ai_socktype = pData->protocol == FORW_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM;
- if((e = getaddrinfo(pData->f_hname,
- getFwdSyslogPt(pData), &hints, &res)) == 0) {
- dbgprintf("%s found, resuming.\n", pData->f_hname);
- pData->f_addr = res;
- pData->eDestState = eDestFORW;
- } else {
- iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
- }
- break;
- case eDestFORW:
- /* rgerhards, 2007-09-11: this can not happen, but I've included it to
- * a) make the compiler happy, b) detect any logic errors */
- assert(0);
- break;
- }
-
- RETiRet;
-}
-
-
-BEGINtryResume
-CODESTARTtryResume
- iRet = doTryResume(pData);
-ENDtryResume
-
-BEGINdoAction
- char *psz; /* temporary buffering */
- register unsigned l;
-CODESTARTdoAction
- switch (pData->eDestState) {
- case eDestFORW_SUSP:
- dbgprintf("internal error in omfwd.c, eDestFORW_SUSP in doAction()!\n");
- iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
- break;
-
- case eDestFORW_UNKN:
- dbgprintf("doAction eDestFORW_UNKN\n");
- iRet = doTryResume(pData);
- break;
-
- case eDestFORW:
- dbgprintf(" %s:%s/%s\n", pData->f_hname, getFwdSyslogPt(pData),
- pData->protocol == FORW_UDP ? "udp" : "tcp");
- /* with UDP, check if the socket is there and, if not, alloc
- * it. TODO: there should be a better place for that code.
- * rgerhards, 2007-12-26
- */
- if(pData->protocol == FORW_UDP) {
- if(pData->pSockArray == NULL) {
- pData->pSockArray = net.create_udp_socket((uchar*)pData->f_hname, NULL, 0);
- }
- }
- pData->ttSuspend = time(NULL);
- psz = (char*) ppString[0];
- l = strlen((char*) psz);
- if (l > MAXLINE)
- l = MAXLINE;
-
-# ifdef USE_NETZIP
- /* Check if we should compress and, if so, do it. We also
- * check if the message is large enough to justify compression.
- * The smaller the message, the less likely is a gain in compression.
- * To save CPU cycles, we do not try to compress very small messages.
- * What "very small" means needs to be configured. Currently, it is
- * hard-coded but this may be changed to a config parameter.
- * rgerhards, 2006-11-30
- */
- if(pData->compressionLevel && (l > MIN_SIZE_FOR_COMPRESS)) {
- Bytef out[MAXLINE+MAXLINE/100+12] = "z";
- uLongf destLen = sizeof(out) / sizeof(Bytef);
- uLong srcLen = l;
- int ret;
- ret = compress2((Bytef*) out+1, &destLen, (Bytef*) psz,
- srcLen, pData->compressionLevel);
- dbgprintf("Compressing message, length was %d now %d, return state %d.\n",
- l, (int) destLen, ret);
- if(ret != Z_OK) {
- /* if we fail, we complain, but only in debug mode
- * Otherwise, we are silent. In any case, we ignore the
- * failed compression and just sent the uncompressed
- * data, which is still valid. So this is probably the
- * best course of action.
- * rgerhards, 2006-11-30
- */
- dbgprintf("Compression failed, sending uncompressed message\n");
- } else if(destLen+1 < l) {
- /* only use compression if there is a gain in using it! */
- dbgprintf("there is gain in compression, so we do it\n");
- psz = (char*) out;
- l = destLen + 1; /* take care for the "z" at message start! */
- }
- ++destLen;
- }
-# endif
-
- if(pData->protocol == FORW_UDP) {
- /* forward via UDP */
- CHKiRet(UDPSend(pData, psz, l));
- } else {
- /* forward via TCP */
- rsRetVal ret;
- ret = tcpclt.Send(pData->pTCPClt, pData, psz, l);
- if(ret != RS_RET_OK) {
- /* error! */
- dbgprintf("error forwarding via tcp, suspending\n");
- pData->eDestState = eDestFORW_SUSP;
- iRet = RS_RET_SUSPENDED;
- }
- }
- break;
- }
-finalize_it:
-ENDdoAction
-
-
-BEGINparseSelectorAct
- uchar *q;
- int i;
- int error;
- int bErr;
- struct addrinfo hints, *res;
- TCPFRAMINGMODE tcp_framing = TCP_FRAMING_OCTET_STUFFING;
-CODESTARTparseSelectorAct
-CODE_STD_STRING_REQUESTparseSelectorAct(1)
- if(*p == '@') {
- if((iRet = createInstance(&pData)) != RS_RET_OK)
- goto finalize_it;
- ++p; /* eat '@' */
- if(*p == '@') { /* indicator for TCP! */
- pData->protocol = FORW_TCP;
- ++p; /* eat this '@', too */
- } else {
- pData->protocol = FORW_UDP;
- }
- /* we are now after the protocol indicator. Now check if we should
- * use compression. We begin to use a new option format for this:
- * @(option,option)host:port
- * The first option defined is "z[0..9]" where the digit indicates
- * the compression level. If it is not given, 9 (best compression) is
- * assumed. An example action statement might be:
- * @@(z5,o)127.0.0.1:1400
- * Which means send via TCP with medium (5) compresion (z) to the local
- * host on port 1400. The '0' option means that octet-couting (as in
- * IETF I-D syslog-transport-tls) is to be used for framing (this option
- * applies to TCP-based syslog only and is ignored when specified with UDP).
- * That is not yet implemented.
- * rgerhards, 2006-12-07
- */
- if(*p == '(') {
- /* at this position, it *must* be an option indicator */
- do {
- ++p; /* eat '(' or ',' (depending on when called) */
- /* check options */
- if(*p == 'z') { /* compression */
-# ifdef USE_NETZIP
- ++p; /* eat */
- if(isdigit((int) *p)) {
- int iLevel;
- iLevel = *p - '0';
- ++p; /* eat */
- pData->compressionLevel = iLevel;
- } else {
- errmsg.LogError(NO_ERRCODE, "Invalid compression level '%c' specified in "
- "forwardig action - NOT turning on compression.",
- *p);
- }
-# else
- errmsg.LogError(NO_ERRCODE, "Compression requested, but rsyslogd is not compiled "
- "with compression support - request ignored.");
-# endif /* #ifdef USE_NETZIP */
- } else if(*p == 'o') { /* octet-couting based TCP framing? */
- ++p; /* eat */
- /* no further options settable */
- tcp_framing = TCP_FRAMING_OCTET_COUNTING;
- } else { /* invalid option! Just skip it... */
- errmsg.LogError(NO_ERRCODE, "Invalid option %c in forwarding action - ignoring.", *p);
- ++p; /* eat invalid option */
- }
- /* the option processing is done. We now do a generic skip
- * to either the next option or the end of the option
- * block.
- */
- while(*p && *p != ')' && *p != ',')
- ++p; /* just skip it */
- } while(*p && *p == ','); /* Attention: do.. while() */
- if(*p == ')')
- ++p; /* eat terminator, on to next */
- else
- /* we probably have end of string - leave it for the rest
- * of the code to handle it (but warn the user)
- */
- errmsg.LogError(NO_ERRCODE, "Option block not terminated in forwarding action.");
- }
- /* extract the host first (we do a trick - we replace the ';' or ':' with a '\0')
- * now skip to port and then template name. rgerhards 2005-07-06
- */
- if(*p == '[') { /* everything is hostname upto ']' */
- ++p; /* skip '[' */
- for(q = p ; *p && *p != ']' ; ++p)
- /* JUST SKIP */;
- if(*p == ']') {
- *p = '\0'; /* trick to obtain hostname (later)! */
- ++p; /* eat it */
- }
- } else { /* traditional view of hostname */
- for(q = p ; *p && *p != ';' && *p != ':' && *p != '#' ; ++p)
- /* JUST SKIP */;
- }
-
- pData->port = NULL;
- if(*p == ':') { /* process port */
- uchar * tmp;
-
- *p = '\0'; /* trick to obtain hostname (later)! */
- tmp = ++p;
- for(i=0 ; *p && isdigit((int) *p) ; ++p, ++i)
- /* SKIP AND COUNT */;
- pData->port = malloc(i + 1);
- if(pData->port == NULL) {
- errmsg.LogError(NO_ERRCODE, "Could not get memory to store syslog forwarding port, "
- "using default port, results may not be what you intend\n");
- /* we leave f_forw.port set to NULL, this is then handled by
- * getFwdSyslogPt().
- */
- } else {
- memcpy(pData->port, tmp, i);
- *(pData->port + i) = '\0';
- }
- }
-
- /* now skip to template */
- bErr = 0;
- while(*p && *p != ';' && *p != '#' && !isspace((int) *p))
- ++p; /*JUST SKIP*/
-
- /* TODO: make this if go away! */
- if(*p == ';' || *p == '#' || isspace(*p)) {
- uchar cTmp = *p;
- *p = '\0'; /* trick to obtain hostname (later)! */
- CHKmalloc(pData->f_hname = strdup((char*) q));
- *p = cTmp;
- } else {
- CHKmalloc(pData->f_hname = strdup((char*) q));
- }
-
- /* process template */
- CHKiRet(cflineParseTemplateName(&p, *ppOMSR, 0, OMSR_NO_RQD_TPL_OPTS,
- (pszTplName == NULL) ? (uchar*)"RSYSLOG_TraditionalForwardFormat" : pszTplName));
-
- /* first set the pData->eDestState */
- memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
- /* port must be numeric, because config file syntax requests this */
- hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICSERV;
- hints.ai_family = family;
- hints.ai_socktype = pData->protocol == FORW_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM;
- if( (error = getaddrinfo(pData->f_hname, getFwdSyslogPt(pData), &hints, &res)) != 0) {
- pData->eDestState = eDestFORW_UNKN;
- pData->ttSuspend = time(NULL);
- } else {
- pData->eDestState = eDestFORW;
- pData->f_addr = res;
- }
- /* Otherwise the host might be unknown due to an
- * inaccessible nameserver (perhaps on the same
- * host). We try to get the ip number later, like
- * FORW_SUSP.
- */
- if(pData->protocol == FORW_TCP) {
- /* create our tcpclt */
- CHKiRet(tcpclt.Construct(&pData->pTCPClt));
- /* and set callbacks */
- CHKiRet(tcpclt.SetSendInit(pData->pTCPClt, TCPSendInit));
- CHKiRet(tcpclt.SetSendFrame(pData->pTCPClt, TCPSendFrame));
- CHKiRet(tcpclt.SetSendPrepRetry(pData->pTCPClt, TCPSendPrepRetry));
- CHKiRet(tcpclt.SetFraming(pData->pTCPClt, tcp_framing));
- }
-
- } else {
- iRet = RS_RET_CONFLINE_UNPROCESSED;
- }
-
- /* TODO: do we need to call freeInstance if we failed - this is a general question for
- * all output modules. I'll address it lates as the interface evolves. rgerhards, 2007-07-25
- */
-CODE_STD_FINALIZERparseSelectorAct
-ENDparseSelectorAct
-
-
-BEGINmodExit
-CODESTARTmodExit
- /* release what we no longer need */
- objRelease(errmsg, CORE_COMPONENT);
- objRelease(net, LM_NET_FILENAME);
- objRelease(tcpclt, LM_TCPCLT_FILENAME);
-
- if(pszTplName != NULL) {
- free(pszTplName);
- pszTplName = NULL;
- }
-ENDmodExit
-
-
-BEGINqueryEtryPt
-CODESTARTqueryEtryPt
-CODEqueryEtryPt_STD_OMOD_QUERIES
-ENDqueryEtryPt
-
-
-/* Reset config variables for this module to default values.
- * rgerhards, 2008-03-28
- */
-static rsRetVal resetConfigVariables(uchar __attribute__((unused)) *pp, void __attribute__((unused)) *pVal)
-{
- if(pszTplName != NULL) {
- free(pszTplName);
- pszTplName = NULL;
- }
-
- return RS_RET_OK;
-}
-
-
-BEGINmodInit(Fwd)
-CODESTARTmodInit
- *ipIFVersProvided = CURR_MOD_IF_VERSION; /* we only support the current interface specification */
-CODEmodInit_QueryRegCFSLineHdlr
- CHKiRet(objUse(errmsg, CORE_COMPONENT));
- CHKiRet(objUse(net, LM_NET_FILENAME));
- CHKiRet(objUse(tcpclt, LM_TCPCLT_FILENAME));
-
- CHKiRet(regCfSysLineHdlr((uchar *)"actionforwarddefaulttemplate", 0, eCmdHdlrGetWord, NULL, &pszTplName, NULL));
- CHKiRet(omsdRegCFSLineHdlr((uchar *)"resetconfigvariables", 1, eCmdHdlrCustomHandler, resetConfigVariables, NULL, STD_LOADABLE_MODULE_ID));
-ENDmodInit
-
-#endif /* #ifdef SYSLOG_INET */
-/* vim:set ai:
- */