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* md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async expand opsDan Williams2007-07-131-12/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a stripe is being expanded bulk copying takes place to move the data from the old stripe to the new. Since raid5_run_ops only operates on one stripe at a time these bulk copies are handled in-line under the stripe lock. In the dma offload case we poll for the completion of the operation. After the data has been copied into the new stripe the parity needs to be recalculated across the new disks. We reuse the existing postxor functionality to carry out this calculation. By setting STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR without setting STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN the completion path in handle stripe can differentiate expand operations from normal write operations. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async read opsDan Williams2007-07-131-28/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a read bio is attached to the stripe and the corresponding block is marked R5_UPTODATE, then a read (biofill) operation is scheduled to copy the data from the stripe cache to the bio buffer. handle_stripe flags the blocks to be operated on with the R5_Wantfill flag. If new read requests arrive while raid5_run_ops is running they will not be handled until handle_stripe is scheduled to run again. Changelog: * cleanup to_read and to_fill accounting * do not fail reads that have reached the cache Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async check opsDan Williams2007-07-131-19/+65
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Check operations are scheduled when the array is being resynced or an explicit 'check/repair' command was sent to the array. Previously check operations would destroy the parity block in the cache such that even if parity turned out to be correct the parity block would be marked !R5_UPTODATE at the completion of the check. When the operation can be carried out by a dma engine the assumption is that it can check parity as a read-only operation. If raid5_run_ops notices that the check was handled by hardware it will preserve the R5_UPTODATE status of the parity disk. When a check operation determines that the parity needs to be repaired we reuse the existing compute block infrastructure to carry out the operation. Repair operations imply an immediate write back of the data, so to differentiate a repair from a normal compute operation the STRIPE_OP_MOD_REPAIR_PD flag is added. Changelog: * remove test_and_set/test_and_clear BUG_ONs, Neil Brown Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async compute opsDan Williams2007-07-131-35/+114
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | handle_stripe will compute a block when a backing disk has failed, or when it determines it can save a disk read by computing the block from all the other up-to-date blocks. Previously a block would be computed under the lock and subsequent logic in handle_stripe could use the newly up-to-date block. With the raid5_run_ops implementation the compute operation is carried out a later time outside the lock. To preserve the old functionality we take advantage of the dependency chain feature of async_tx to flag the block as R5_Wantcompute and then let other parts of handle_stripe operate on the block as if it were up-to-date. raid5_run_ops guarantees that the block will be ready before it is used in another operation. However, this only works in cases where the compute and the dependent operation are scheduled at the same time. If a previous call to handle_stripe sets the R5_Wantcompute flag there is no facility to pass the async_tx dependency chain across successive calls to raid5_run_ops. The req_compute variable protects against this case. Changelog: * remove the req_compute BUG_ON Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: handle_stripe5 - add request/completion logic for async write opsDan Williams2007-07-131-23/+138
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After handle_stripe5 decides whether it wants to perform a read-modify-write, or a reconstruct write it calls handle_write_operations5. A read-modify-write operation will perform an xor subtraction of the blocks marked with the R5_Wantprexor flag, copy the new data into the stripe (biodrain) and perform a postxor operation across all up-to-date blocks to generate the new parity. A reconstruct write is run when all blocks are already up-to-date in the cache so all that is needed is a biodrain and postxor. On the completion path STRIPE_OP_PREXOR will be set if the operation was a read-modify-write. The STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN flag is used in the completion path to differentiate write-initiated postxor operations versus expansion-initiated postxor operations. Completion of a write triggers i/o to the drives. Changelog: * make the 'rcw' parameter to handle_write_operations5 a simple flag, Neil Brown * remove test_and_set/test_and_clear BUG_ONs, Neil Brown Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: common infrastructure for running operations with raid5_run_opsDan Williams2007-07-131-9/+58
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All the handle_stripe operations that are to be transitioned to use raid5_run_ops need a method to coherently gather work under the stripe-lock and hand that work off to raid5_run_ops. The 'get_stripe_work' routine runs under the lock to read all the bits in sh->ops.pending that do not have the corresponding bit set in sh->ops.ack. This modified 'pending' bitmap is then passed to raid5_run_ops for processing. The transition from 'ack' to 'completion' does not need similar protection as the existing release_stripe infrastructure will guarantee that handle_stripe will run again after a completion bit is set, and handle_stripe can tolerate a sh->ops.completed bit being set while the lock is held. A call to async_tx_issue_pending_all() is added to raid5d to kick the offload engines once all pending stripe operations work has been submitted. This enables batching of the submission and completion of operations. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* md: raid5_run_ops - run stripe operations outside sh->lockDan Williams2007-07-131-0/+536
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When the raid acceleration work was proposed, Neil laid out the following attack plan: 1/ move the xor and copy operations outside spin_lock(&sh->lock) 2/ find/implement an asynchronous offload api The raid5_run_ops routine uses the asynchronous offload api (async_tx) and the stripe_operations member of a stripe_head to carry out xor+copy operations asynchronously, outside the lock. To perform operations outside the lock a new set of state flags is needed to track new requests, in-flight requests, and completed requests. In this new model handle_stripe is tasked with scanning the stripe_head for work, updating the stripe_operations structure, and finally dropping the lock and calling raid5_run_ops for processing. The following flags outline the requests that handle_stripe can make of raid5_run_ops: STRIPE_OP_BIOFILL - copy data into request buffers to satisfy a read request STRIPE_OP_COMPUTE_BLK - generate a missing block in the cache from the other blocks STRIPE_OP_PREXOR - subtract existing data as part of the read-modify-write process STRIPE_OP_BIODRAIN - copy data out of request buffers to satisfy a write request STRIPE_OP_POSTXOR - recalculate parity for new data that has entered the cache STRIPE_OP_CHECK - verify that the parity is correct STRIPE_OP_IO - submit i/o to the member disks (note this was already performed outside the stripe lock, but it made sense to add it as an operation type The flow is: 1/ handle_stripe sets STRIPE_OP_* in sh->ops.pending 2/ raid5_run_ops reads sh->ops.pending, sets sh->ops.ack, and submits the operation to the async_tx api 3/ async_tx triggers the completion callback routine to set sh->ops.complete and release the stripe 4/ handle_stripe runs again to finish the operation and optionally submit new operations that were previously blocked Note this patch just defines raid5_run_ops, subsequent commits (one per major operation type) modify handle_stripe to take advantage of this routine. Changelog: * removed ops_complete_biodrain in favor of ops_complete_postxor and ops_complete_write. * removed the raid5_run_ops workqueue * call bi_end_io for reads in ops_complete_biofill, saves a call to handle_stripe * explicitly handle the 2-disk raid5 case (xor becomes memcpy), Neil Brown * fix race between async engines and bi_end_io call for reads, Neil Brown * remove unnecessary spin_lock from ops_complete_biofill * remove test_and_set/test_and_clear BUG_ONs, Neil Brown * remove explicit interrupt handling for channel switching, this feature was absorbed (i.e. it is now implicit) by the async_tx api * use return_io in ops_complete_biofill Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* raid5: replace custom debug PRINTKs with standard pr_debugDan Williams2007-07-131-58/+58
| | | | | | | | | Replaces PRINTK with pr_debug, and kills the RAID5_DEBUG definition in favor of the global DEBUG definition. To get local debug messages just add '#define DEBUG' to the top of the file. Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* raid5: refactor handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 (v3)Dan Williams2007-07-131-786/+740
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | handle_stripe5 and handle_stripe6 have very deep logic paths handling the various states of a stripe_head. By introducing the 'stripe_head_state' and 'r6_state' objects, large portions of the logic can be moved to sub-routines. 'struct stripe_head_state' consumes all of the automatic variables that previously stood alone in handle_stripe5,6. 'struct r6_state' contains the handle_stripe6 specific variables like p_failed and q_failed. One of the nice side effects of the 'stripe_head_state' change is that it allows for further reductions in code duplication between raid5 and raid6. The following new routines are shared between raid5 and raid6: handle_completed_write_requests handle_requests_to_failed_array handle_stripe_expansion Changes: * v2: fixed 'conf->raid_disk-1' for the raid6 'handle_stripe_expansion' path * v3: removed the unused 'dirty' field from struct stripe_head_state * v3: coalesced open coded bi_end_io routines into return_io() Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* async_tx: add the async_tx apiDan Williams2007-07-132-28/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The async_tx api provides methods for describing a chain of asynchronous bulk memory transfers/transforms with support for inter-transactional dependencies. It is implemented as a dmaengine client that smooths over the details of different hardware offload engine implementations. Code that is written to the api can optimize for asynchronous operation and the api will fit the chain of operations to the available offload resources. I imagine that any piece of ADMA hardware would register with the 'async_*' subsystem, and a call to async_X would be routed as appropriate, or be run in-line. - Neil Brown async_tx exploits the capabilities of struct dma_async_tx_descriptor to provide an api of the following general format: struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * async_<operation>(..., struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx, dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param) { struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, <operation>); struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; int int_en = cb_fn ? 1 : 0; struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = device ? device->device_prep_dma_<operation>(chan, len, int_en) : NULL; if (tx) { /* run <operation> asynchronously */ ... tx->tx_set_dest(addr, tx, index); ... tx->tx_set_src(addr, tx, index); ... async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param); } else { /* run <operation> synchronously */ ... <operation> ... async_tx_sync_epilog(flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param); } return tx; } async_tx_find_channel() returns a capable channel from its pool. The channel pool is organized as a per-cpu array of channel pointers. The async_tx_rebalance() routine is tasked with managing these arrays. In the uniprocessor case async_tx_rebalance() tries to spread responsibility evenly over channels of similar capabilities. For example if there are two copy+xor channels, one will handle copy operations and the other will handle xor. In the SMP case async_tx_rebalance() attempts to spread the operations evenly over the cpus, e.g. cpu0 gets copy channel0 and xor channel0 while cpu1 gets copy channel 1 and xor channel 1. When a dependency is specified async_tx_find_channel defaults to keeping the operation on the same channel. A xor->copy->xor chain will stay on one channel if it supports both operation types, otherwise the transaction will transition between a copy and a xor resource. Currently the raid5 implementation in the MD raid456 driver has been converted to the async_tx api. A driver for the offload engines on the Intel Xscale series of I/O processors, iop-adma, is provided in a later commit. With the iop-adma driver and async_tx, raid456 is able to offload copy, xor, and xor-zero-sum operations to hardware engines. On iop342 tiobench showed higher throughput for sequential writes (20 - 30% improvement) and sequential reads to a degraded array (40 - 55% improvement). For the other cases performance was roughly equal, +/- a few percentage points. On a x86-smp platform the performance of the async_tx implementation (in synchronous mode) was also +/- a few percentage points of the original implementation. According to 'top' on iop342 CPU utilization drops from ~50% to ~15% during a 'resync' while the speed according to /proc/mdstat doubles from ~25 MB/s to ~50 MB/s. The tiobench command line used for testing was: tiobench --size 2048 --block 4096 --block 131072 --dir /mnt/raid --numruns 5 * iop342 had 1GB of memory available Details: * if CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE=n the asynchronous path is compiled away by making async_tx_find_channel a static inline routine that always returns NULL * when a callback is specified for a given transaction an interrupt will fire at operation completion time and the callback will occur in a tasklet. if the the channel does not support interrupts then a live polling wait will be performed * the api is written as a dmaengine client that requests all available channels * In support of dependencies the api implicitly schedules channel-switch interrupts. The interrupt triggers the cleanup tasklet which causes pending operations to be scheduled on the next channel * Xor engines treat an xor destination address differently than a software xor routine. To the software routine the destination address is an implied source, whereas engines treat it as a write-only destination. This patch modifies the xor_blocks routine to take a an explicit destination address to mirror the hardware. Changelog: * fixed a leftover debug print * don't allow callbacks in async_interrupt_cond * fixed xor_block changes * fixed usage of ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST * drop dma mapping methods, suggested by Chris Leech * printk warning fixups from Andrew Morton * don't use inline in C files, Adrian Bunk * select the API when MD is enabled * BUG_ON xor source counts <= 1 * implicitly handle hardware concerns like channel switching and interrupts, Neil Brown * remove the per operation type list, and distribute operation capabilities evenly amongst the available channels * simplify async_tx_find_channel to optimize the fast path * introduce the channel_table_initialized flag to prevent early calls to the api * reorganize the code to mimic crypto * include mm.h as not all archs include it in dma-mapping.h * make the Kconfig options non-user visible, Adrian Bunk * move async_tx under crypto since it is meant as 'core' functionality, and the two may share algorithms in the future * move large inline functions into c files * checkpatch.pl fixes * gpl v2 only correction Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-By: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* xor: make 'xor_blocks' a library routine for use with async_txDan Williams2007-07-135-162/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The async_tx api tries to use a dma engine for an operation, but will fall back to an optimized software routine otherwise. Xor support is implemented using the raid5 xor routines. For organizational purposes this routine is moved to a common area. The following fixes are also made: * rename xor_block => xor_blocks, suggested by Adrian Bunk * ensure that xor.o initializes before md.o in the built-in case * checkpatch.pl fixes * mark calibrate_xor_blocks __init, Adrian Bunk Cc: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de> Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
* md: fix bug in error handling during raid1 repairMike Accetta2007-06-161-7/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | If raid1/repair (which reads all block and fixes any differences it finds) hits a read error, it doesn't reset the bio for writing before writing correct data back, so the read error isn't fixed, and the device probably gets a zero-length write which it might complain about. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: fix two raid10 bugsNeilBrown2007-06-161-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | 1/ When resyncing a degraded raid10 which has more than 2 copies of each block, garbage can get synced on top of good data. 2/ We round the wrong way in part of the device size calculation, which can cause confusion. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: fix bug with linear hot-add and elsewhereNeilBrown2007-05-232-11/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Adding a drive to a linear array seems to have stopped working, due to changes elsewhere in md, and insufficient ongoing testing... So the patch to make linear hot-add work in the first place introduced a subtle bug elsewhere that interracts poorly with older version of mdadm. This fixes it all up. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: don't write more than is required of the last page of a bitmapNeilBrown2007-05-231-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | It is possible that real data or metadata follows the bitmap without full page alignment. So limit the last write to be only the required number of bytes, rounded up to the hard sector size of the device. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: avoid overflow in raid0 calculation with large componentsNeilBrown2007-05-231-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a raid0 has a component device larger than 4TB, and is accessed on a 32bit machines, then as 'chunk' is unsigned long, chunk << chunksize_bits can overflow (this can be as high as the size of the device in KB). chunk itself will not overflow (without triggering a BUG). So change 'chunk' to be 'sector_t, and get rid of the 'BUG' as it becomes impossible to hit. Cc: "Jeff Zheng" <Jeff.Zheng@endace.com> Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: improve the is_mddev_idle testNeilBrown2007-05-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During a 'resync' or similar activity, md checks if the devices in the array are otherwise active and winds back resync activity when they are. This test in done in is_mddev_idle, and it is somewhat fragile - it sometimes thinks there is non-sync io when there isn't. The test compares the total sectors of io (disk_stat_read) with the sectors of resync io (disk->sync_io). This has problems because total sectors gets updated when a request completes, while resync io gets updated when the request is submitted. The time difference can cause large differenced between the two which do not actually imply non-resync activity. The test currently allows for some fuzz (+/- 4096) but there are some cases when it is not enough. The test currently looks for any (non-fuzz) difference, either positive or negative. This clearly is not needed. Any non-sync activity will cause the total sectors to grow faster than the sync_io count (never slower) so we only need to look for a positive differences. If we do this then the amount of in-flight sync io will never cause the appearance of non-sync IO. Once enough non-sync IO to worry about starts happening, resync will be slowed down and the measurements will thus be more precise (as there is less in-flight) and control of resync will still be suitably responsive. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: avoid a possibility that a read error can wrongly propagate through ↵NeilBrown2007-05-101-14/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | md/raid1 to a filesystem. When a raid1 has only one working drive, we want read error to propagate up to the filesystem as there is no point failing the last drive in an array. Currently the code perform this check is racy. If a write and a read a both submitted to a device on a 2-drive raid1, and the write fails followed by the read failing, the read will see that there is only one working drive and will pass the failure up, even though the one working drive is actually the *other* one. So, tighten up the locking. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Cc: <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Revert "md: improve partition detection in md array"Linus Torvalds2007-05-093-8/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 5b479c91da90eef605f851508744bfe8269591a0. Quoth Neil Brown: "It causes an oops when auto-detecting raid arrays, and it doesn't seem easy to fix. The array may not be 'open' when do_md_run is called, so bdev->bd_disk might be NULL, so bd_set_size can oops. This whole approach of opening an md device before it has been assembled just seems to get more and more painful. I think I'm going to have to come up with something clever to provide both backward comparability with usage expectation, and sane integration into the rest of the kernel." Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: improve partition detection in md arrayNeilBrown2007-05-093-21/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | md currently uses ->media_changed to make sure rescan_partitions is call on md array after they are assembled. However that doesn't happen until the array is opened, which is later than some people would like. So use blkdev_ioctl to do the rescan immediately that the array has been assembled. This means we can remove all the ->change infrastructure as it was only used to trigger a partition rescan. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: allow reshape_position for md arrays to be set via sysfsNeilBrown2007-05-091-7/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "reshape_position" records how much progress has been made on a "reshape" (adding drives, changing layout or chunksize). When it is set, the number of drives, layout and chunksize can have two possible values, an old an a new. So allow these different values to be visible, and allow both old and new to be set: Set the old ones first, then the reshape_position, then the new values. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: remove the slash from the name of a kmem_cache used by raid5NeilBrown2007-05-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | SLUB doesn't like slashes as it wants to use the cache name as the name of a directory (or symlink) in sysfs. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: stop using csum_partial for checksum calculation in mdNeilBrown2007-05-091-2/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | If CONFIG_NET is not selected, csum_partial is not exported, so md.ko cannot use it. We shouldn't really be using csum_partial anyway as it is an internal-to-networking interface. So replace it with C code to do the same thing. Speed is not crucial here, so something simple and correct is best. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: move test for whether level supports bitmap to correct placeNeilBrown2007-05-091-16/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | We need to check for internal-consistency of superblock in load_super. validate_super is for inter-device consistency. With the test in the wrong place, a badly created array will confuse md rather an produce sensible errors. Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* md: cleanup: use seq_release_private() where appropriateMartin Peschke2007-05-091-10/+1
| | | | | | | | | We can save some lines of code by using seq_release_private(). Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mp3@de.ibm.com> Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* drivers/md.c: Use ARRAY_SIZE macro when appropriateAhmed S. Darwish2007-05-091-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | Use ARRAY_SIZE macro already defined in kernel.h Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com> Acked-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm log: fix resume failed log deviceJonathan Brassow2007-05-091-1/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch removes the possibility of having uninitialized log state if the log device has failed. When a mirror resumes operation, it calls 'resume' on the logging module. If disk based logging is being used, the log device is read to fill in the log state. If the log device has failed, we cannot simply return, because this would leave the in-memory log state uninitialized. Instead, we assume all regions are out-of-sync and reset the log state. Failure to do this could result in the logging code reporting a region as in-sync, even though it isn't; which could result in a corrupted mirror. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm raid1: switch rh_in_sync to blocking in do_readsJonathan Brassow2007-05-091-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | The call to rh_in_sync() in do_reads() should be allowed to block. It is in the mirror worker thread which already permits blocking operations. This will be needed to support clustered mirroring which will perform network operations. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm raid1: fix to commit pending clear region requestsJonathan Brassow2007-05-091-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the code as it is, it is possible for oustanding clear region requests never to get flushed when a mirror is deactivated or suspended. This means there will always be some resync work required when a mirror is activated, even though it may very well be in-sync. Always requesting the flush doesn't hurt us. This is because the log tracks whether any changes occurred and, if not, no flush is performed. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm: delay targetHeinz Mauelshagen2007-05-093-0/+393
| | | | | | | | | | | | New device-mapper target that can delay I/O (for testing). Reads can be separated from writes, redirected to different underlying devices and delayed by differing amounts of time. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <mauelshagen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm: bio list helpersHeinz Mauelshagen2007-05-091-0/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | More bio_list helper functions for new targets (including dm-delay and dm-loop) to manipulate lists of bios. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <hjm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Bryn Reeves <breeves@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm io: remove old interfaceMilan Broz2007-05-092-175/+7
| | | | | | | | | Remove old dm-io interface. Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm raid1: update dm io interfaceMilan Broz2007-05-091-4/+21
| | | | | | | | | This patch ports dm-raid1.c to the new dm-io interface. Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm log: update dm io interfaceHeinz Mauelshagen2007-05-091-7/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch ports dm-log.c to the new dm-io interface in order to make it scalable to have a large number of persistent dirty logs active in parallel. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com> Cc: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm exception store: update dm io interfaceHeinz Mauelshagen2007-05-091-25/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch ports dm-exception-store.c to the new, scalable dm_io() interface. It replaces dm_io_get()/dm_io_put() by dm_io_client_create()/dm_io_client_destroy() calls and dm_io_sync_vm() by dm_io() to achive this. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <hjm@redhat.com> Cc: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm kcopyd: update dm io interfaceMilan Broz2007-05-091-10/+18
| | | | | | | | | | This patch ports kcopyd.c to the new, scalable dm_io() interface. Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <hjm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm io: new interfaceHeinz Mauelshagen2007-05-092-1/+173
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add a new API to dm-io.c that uses a private mempool and bio_set for each client. The new functions to use are dm_io_client_create(), dm_io_client_destroy(), dm_io_client_resize() and dm_io(). Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <hjm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm io: prepare for new interfaceHeinz Mauelshagen2007-05-091-17/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce struct dm_io_client to prepare for per-client mempools and bio_sets. Temporary functions bios() and io_pool() choose between the per-client structures and the global ones so the old and new interfaces can co-exist. Make error_bits optional. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <hjm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm io: delay dec_countHeinz Mauelshagen2007-05-091-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | Delay decrementing the 'struct io' reference count until after the bio has been freed so that a bio destructor function may reference it. Required by a later patch. Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <hjm@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm raid1: add handle_errors feature flagJonathan E Brassow2007-05-091-2/+63
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds the ability to specify desired features in the mirror constructor/mapping table. The first feature of interest is "handle_errors". Currently, mirroring will ignore any I/O errors from the devices. Subsequent patches will check for this flag and handle the errors. If flag/feature is not present, mirror will do nothing - maintaining backwards compatibility. Signed-off-by: Jonathan E Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm log: report fault statusJonathan E Brassow2007-05-092-7/+11
| | | | | | | | | | This patch reports the status of the log device so that userspace can detect the error and take appropriate action. Signed-off-by: Jonathan E Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm log: fault detectionJonathan E Brassow2007-05-091-3/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | This patch gives the disk logging code the ability to store the fact that an error occured on the log device. In addition, an event is raised when an error is encountered during I/O to the log device. Signed-off-by: Jonathan E Brassow <jbrassow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm: allow offline devicesMike Anderson2007-05-091-4/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | Allow check_device_area to succeed if a device has an i_size of zero. This addresses an issue seen on DASD devices setting up a multipath table for paths in online and offline state. Signed-off-by: Mike Anderson <andmike@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm mpath: log device nameEdward Goggin2007-05-093-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | Make the mapped device structure accessible to hardware handlers so error messages can include the device name. Signed-off-by: Edward Goggin <egoggin@emc.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm crypt: add null ivLudwig Nussel2007-05-091-1/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | Add a new IV generation method 'null' to read old filesystem images created with SuSE's loop_fish2 module. Signed-off-by: Ludwig Nussel <ludwig.nussel@suse.de> Acked-By: Christophe Saout <christophe@saout.de> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm crypt: use smaller bvecs in clonesOlaf Kirch2007-05-091-21/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Allocate smaller clones With the previous dm-crypt fixes, there is no need for the clone bios to have the same bvec size as the original - we just need to make them big enough for the remaining number of pages. The only requirement is that we clear the "out" index in convert_context, so that crypt_convert starts storing data at the right position within the clone bio. Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <olaf.kirch@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm crypt: fix remove first_cloneOlaf Kirch2007-05-091-28/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Get rid of first_clone in dm-crypt This gets rid of first_clone, which is not really needed. Apparently, cloned bios used to share their bvec some time way in the past - this is no longer the case. Contrarily, this even hurts us if we try to create a clone off first_clone after it has completed, and crypt_endio has destroyed its bvec. Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <olaf.kirch@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm crypt: fix avoid cloned bio ref after freeOlaf Kirch2007-05-091-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Do not access the bio after generic_make_request We should never access a bio after generic_make_request - there's no guarantee it still exists. Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <olaf.kirch@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm crypt: fix call to clone_initOlaf Kirch2007-05-091-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Call clone_init early We need to call clone_init as early as possible - at least before call bio_put(clone) in any error path. Otherwise, the destructor will try to dereference bi_private, which may still be NULL. Signed-off-by: Olaf Kirch <olaf.kirch@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* dm crypt: disable barriersMilan Broz2007-05-091-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Disable barriers in dm-crypt because of current workqueue processing can reorder requests. This must be addresed later but for now disabling barriers is needed to prevent data corruption. Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Alasdair G Kergon <agk@redhat.com> Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>