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-rw-r--r--kernel/rcutree_plugin.h532
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diff --git a/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h b/kernel/rcutree_plugin.h
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+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion (tree-based version)
+ * Internal non-public definitions that provide either classic
+ * or preemptable semantics.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright Red Hat, 2009
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2009
+ *
+ * Author: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
+ * Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ */
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
+
+struct rcu_state rcu_preempt_state = RCU_STATE_INITIALIZER(rcu_preempt_state);
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_preempt_data);
+
+/*
+ * Tell them what RCU they are running.
+ */
+static inline void rcu_bootup_announce(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO
+ "Experimental preemptable hierarchical RCU implementation.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of RCU-preempt batches processed thus far
+ * for debug and statistics.
+ */
+long rcu_batches_completed_preempt(void)
+{
+ return rcu_preempt_state.completed;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed_preempt);
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats.
+ */
+long rcu_batches_completed(void)
+{
+ return rcu_batches_completed_preempt();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed);
+
+/*
+ * Record a preemptable-RCU quiescent state for the specified CPU. Note
+ * that this just means that the task currently running on the CPU is
+ * not in a quiescent state. There might be any number of tasks blocked
+ * while in an RCU read-side critical section.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_qs_record(int cpu)
+{
+ struct rcu_data *rdp = &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu);
+ rdp->passed_quiesc = 1;
+ rdp->passed_quiesc_completed = rdp->completed;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have entered the scheduler or are between softirqs in ksoftirqd.
+ * If we are in an RCU read-side critical section, we need to reflect
+ * that in the state of the rcu_node structure corresponding to this CPU.
+ * Caller must disable hardirqs.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+ int phase;
+ struct rcu_data *rdp;
+ struct rcu_node *rnp;
+
+ if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting &&
+ (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) == 0) {
+
+ /* Possibly blocking in an RCU read-side critical section. */
+ rdp = rcu_preempt_state.rda[cpu];
+ rnp = rdp->mynode;
+ spin_lock(&rnp->lock);
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
+ t->rcu_blocked_node = rnp;
+
+ /*
+ * If this CPU has already checked in, then this task
+ * will hold up the next grace period rather than the
+ * current grace period. Queue the task accordingly.
+ * If the task is queued for the current grace period
+ * (i.e., this CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent
+ * state for the current grace period), then as long
+ * as that task remains queued, the current grace period
+ * cannot end.
+ */
+ phase = !(rnp->qsmask & rdp->grpmask) ^ (rnp->gpnum & 0x1);
+ list_add(&t->rcu_node_entry, &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase]);
+ smp_mb(); /* Ensure later ctxt swtch seen after above. */
+ spin_unlock(&rnp->lock);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Either we were not in an RCU read-side critical section to
+ * begin with, or we have now recorded that critical section
+ * globally. Either way, we can now note a quiescent state
+ * for this CPU. Again, if we were in an RCU read-side critical
+ * section, and if that critical section was blocking the current
+ * grace period, then the fact that the task has been enqueued
+ * means that we continue to block the current grace period.
+ */
+ rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu);
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS |
+ RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_lock().
+ * Just increment ->rcu_read_lock_nesting, shared state will be updated
+ * if we block.
+ */
+void __rcu_read_lock(void)
+{
+ ACCESS_ONCE(current->rcu_read_lock_nesting)++;
+ barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_lock in rcutree.c */
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_lock);
+
+static void rcu_read_unlock_special(struct task_struct *t)
+{
+ int empty;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned long mask;
+ struct rcu_node *rnp;
+ int special;
+
+ /* NMI handlers cannot block and cannot safely manipulate state. */
+ if (in_nmi())
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ /*
+ * If RCU core is waiting for this CPU to exit critical section,
+ * let it know that we have done so.
+ */
+ special = t->rcu_read_unlock_special;
+ if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS) {
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS;
+ }
+
+ /* Hardware IRQ handlers cannot block. */
+ if (in_irq()) {
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Clean up if blocked during RCU read-side critical section. */
+ if (special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED) {
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove this task from the list it blocked on. The
+ * task can migrate while we acquire the lock, but at
+ * most one time. So at most two passes through loop.
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ rnp = t->rcu_blocked_node;
+ spin_lock(&rnp->lock);
+ if (rnp == t->rcu_blocked_node)
+ break;
+ spin_unlock(&rnp->lock);
+ }
+ empty = list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1]);
+ list_del_init(&t->rcu_node_entry);
+ t->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * If this was the last task on the current list, and if
+ * we aren't waiting on any CPUs, report the quiescent state.
+ * Note that both cpu_quiet_msk_finish() and cpu_quiet_msk()
+ * drop rnp->lock and restore irq.
+ */
+ if (!empty && rnp->qsmask == 0 &&
+ list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1])) {
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &=
+ ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS |
+ RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS);
+ if (rnp->parent == NULL) {
+ /* Only one rcu_node in the tree. */
+ cpu_quiet_msk_finish(&rcu_preempt_state, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Report up the rest of the hierarchy. */
+ mask = rnp->grpmask;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ rnp = rnp->parent;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ cpu_quiet_msk(mask, &rcu_preempt_state, rnp, flags);
+ return;
+ }
+ spin_unlock(&rnp->lock);
+ }
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tree-preemptable RCU implementation for rcu_read_unlock().
+ * Decrement ->rcu_read_lock_nesting. If the result is zero (outermost
+ * rcu_read_unlock()) and ->rcu_read_unlock_special is non-zero, then
+ * invoke rcu_read_unlock_special() to clean up after a context switch
+ * in an RCU read-side critical section and other special cases.
+ */
+void __rcu_read_unlock(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+ barrier(); /* needed if we ever invoke rcu_read_unlock in rcutree.c */
+ if (--ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_lock_nesting) == 0 &&
+ unlikely(ACCESS_ONCE(t->rcu_read_unlock_special)))
+ rcu_read_unlock_special(t);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__rcu_read_unlock);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
+
+/*
+ * Scan the current list of tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical
+ * sections, printing out the tid of each.
+ */
+static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ struct list_head *lp;
+ int phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1;
+ struct task_struct *t;
+
+ if (!list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[phase])) {
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ phase = rnp->gpnum & 0x1; /* re-read under lock. */
+ lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[phase];
+ list_for_each_entry(t, lp, rcu_node_entry)
+ printk(" P%d", t->pid);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rnp->lock, flags);
+ }
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
+
+/*
+ * Check for preempted RCU readers for the specified rcu_node structure.
+ * If the caller needs a reliable answer, it must hold the rcu_node's
+ * >lock.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ return !list_empty(&rnp->blocked_tasks[rnp->gpnum & 0x1]);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+/*
+ * Handle tasklist migration for case in which all CPUs covered by the
+ * specified rcu_node have gone offline. Move them up to the root
+ * rcu_node. The reason for not just moving them to the immediate
+ * parent is to remove the need for rcu_read_unlock_special() to
+ * make more than two attempts to acquire the target rcu_node's lock.
+ *
+ * The caller must hold rnp->lock with irqs disabled.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp,
+ struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ int i;
+ struct list_head *lp;
+ struct list_head *lp_root;
+ struct rcu_node *rnp_root = rcu_get_root(rsp);
+ struct task_struct *tp;
+
+ if (rnp == rnp_root) {
+ WARN_ONCE(1, "Last CPU thought to be offlined?");
+ return; /* Shouldn't happen: at least one CPU online. */
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Move tasks up to root rcu_node. Rely on the fact that the
+ * root rcu_node can be at most one ahead of the rest of the
+ * rcu_nodes in terms of gp_num value. This fact allows us to
+ * move the blocked_tasks[] array directly, element by element.
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ lp = &rnp->blocked_tasks[i];
+ lp_root = &rnp_root->blocked_tasks[i];
+ while (!list_empty(lp)) {
+ tp = list_entry(lp->next, typeof(*tp), rcu_node_entry);
+ spin_lock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs already disabled */
+ list_del(&tp->rcu_node_entry);
+ tp->rcu_blocked_node = rnp_root;
+ list_add(&tp->rcu_node_entry, lp_root);
+ spin_unlock(&rnp_root->lock); /* irqs remain disabled */
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do CPU-offline processing for preemptable RCU.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ __rcu_offline_cpu(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state);
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+/*
+ * Check for a quiescent state from the current CPU. When a task blocks,
+ * the task is recorded in the corresponding CPU's rcu_node structure,
+ * which is checked elsewhere.
+ *
+ * Caller must disable hard irqs.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+ if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0) {
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &=
+ ~(RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS | RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS);
+ rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).qs_pending) {
+ if (t->rcu_read_unlock_special & RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS) {
+ rcu_preempt_qs_record(cpu);
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special &= ~RCU_READ_UNLOCK_GOT_QS;
+ } else if (!(t->rcu_read_unlock_special &
+ RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS)) {
+ t->rcu_read_unlock_special |= RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Process callbacks for preemptable RCU.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
+{
+ __rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_preempt_state,
+ &__get_cpu_var(rcu_preempt_data));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Queue a preemptable-RCU callback for invocation after a grace period.
+ */
+void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_preempt_state);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if there is any immediate preemptable-RCU-related work
+ * to be done.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu)
+{
+ return __rcu_pending(&rcu_preempt_state,
+ &per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Does preemptable RCU need the CPU to stay out of dynticks mode?
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ return !!per_cpu(rcu_preempt_data, cpu).nxtlist;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize preemptable RCU's per-CPU data.
+ */
+static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
+{
+ rcu_init_percpu_data(cpu, &rcu_preempt_state, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check for a task exiting while in a preemptable-RCU read-side
+ * critical section, clean up if so. No need to issue warnings,
+ * as debug_check_no_locks_held() already does this if lockdep
+ * is enabled.
+ */
+void exit_rcu(void)
+{
+ struct task_struct *t = current;
+
+ if (t->rcu_read_lock_nesting == 0)
+ return;
+ t->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 1;
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+}
+
+#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
+
+/*
+ * Tell them what RCU they are running.
+ */
+static inline void rcu_bootup_announce(void)
+{
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Hierarchical RCU implementation.\n");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the number of RCU batches processed thus far for debug & stats.
+ */
+long rcu_batches_completed(void)
+{
+ return rcu_batches_completed_sched();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_batches_completed);
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
+ * CPUs being in quiescent states.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_qs(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, we never have to check for
+ * tasks blocked within RCU read-side critical sections.
+ */
+static void rcu_print_task_stall(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR */
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there are never any preempted
+ * RCU readers.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempted_readers(struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs to migrate
+ * tasks that were blocked within RCU read-side critical sections.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(struct rcu_state *rsp,
+ struct rcu_node *rnp)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs CPU-offline
+ * processing.
+ */
+static void rcu_preempt_offline_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to check.
+ */
+void rcu_preempt_check_callbacks(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any callbacks
+ * to process.
+ */
+void rcu_preempt_process_callbacks(void)
+{
+}
+
+/*
+ * In classic RCU, call_rcu() is just call_rcu_sched().
+ */
+void call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ call_rcu_sched(head, func);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu);
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never has any work to do.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_pending(int cpu)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, it never needs any CPU.
+ */
+static int rcu_preempt_needs_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Because preemptable RCU does not exist, there is no per-CPU
+ * data to initialize.
+ */
+static void __cpuinit rcu_preempt_init_percpu_data(int cpu)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */