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Diffstat (limited to 'include/linux/cdrom.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/cdrom.h | 1208 |
1 files changed, 1208 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/cdrom.h b/include/linux/cdrom.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..78e90479662 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/cdrom.h @@ -0,0 +1,1208 @@ +/* + * -- <linux/cdrom.h> + * General header file for linux CD-ROM drivers + * Copyright (C) 1992 David Giller, rafetmad@oxy.edu + * 1994, 1995 Eberhard Mönkeberg, emoenke@gwdg.de + * 1996 David van Leeuwen, david@tm.tno.nl + * 1997, 1998 Erik Andersen, andersee@debian.org + * 1998-2002 Jens Axboe, axboe@suse.de + */ + +#ifndef _LINUX_CDROM_H +#define _LINUX_CDROM_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/byteorder.h> + +/******************************************************* + * As of Linux 2.1.x, all Linux CD-ROM application programs will use this + * (and only this) include file. It is my hope to provide Linux with + * a uniform interface between software accessing CD-ROMs and the various + * device drivers that actually talk to the drives. There may still be + * 23 different kinds of strange CD-ROM drives, but at least there will + * now be one, and only one, Linux CD-ROM interface. + * + * Additionally, as of Linux 2.1.x, all Linux application programs + * should use the O_NONBLOCK option when opening a CD-ROM device + * for subsequent ioctl commands. This allows for neat system errors + * like "No medium found" or "Wrong medium type" upon attempting to + * mount or play an empty slot, mount an audio disc, or play a data disc. + * Generally, changing an application program to support O_NONBLOCK + * is as easy as the following: + * - drive = open("/dev/cdrom", O_RDONLY); + * + drive = open("/dev/cdrom", O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK); + * It is worth the small change. + * + * Patches for many common CD programs (provided by David A. van Leeuwen) + * can be found at: ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/cdrom/drivers/cm206/ + * + *******************************************************/ + +/* When a driver supports a certain function, but the cdrom drive we are + * using doesn't, we will return the error EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS. We will + * borrow the "Operation not supported" error from the network folks to + * accomplish this. Maybe someday we will get a more targeted error code, + * but this will do for now... */ +#define EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS EOPNOTSUPP + +/******************************************************* + * The CD-ROM IOCTL commands -- these should be supported by + * all the various cdrom drivers. For the CD-ROM ioctls, we + * will commandeer byte 0x53, or 'S'. + *******************************************************/ +#define CDROMPAUSE 0x5301 /* Pause Audio Operation */ +#define CDROMRESUME 0x5302 /* Resume paused Audio Operation */ +#define CDROMPLAYMSF 0x5303 /* Play Audio MSF (struct cdrom_msf) */ +#define CDROMPLAYTRKIND 0x5304 /* Play Audio Track/index + (struct cdrom_ti) */ +#define CDROMREADTOCHDR 0x5305 /* Read TOC header + (struct cdrom_tochdr) */ +#define CDROMREADTOCENTRY 0x5306 /* Read TOC entry + (struct cdrom_tocentry) */ +#define CDROMSTOP 0x5307 /* Stop the cdrom drive */ +#define CDROMSTART 0x5308 /* Start the cdrom drive */ +#define CDROMEJECT 0x5309 /* Ejects the cdrom media */ +#define CDROMVOLCTRL 0x530a /* Control output volume + (struct cdrom_volctrl) */ +#define CDROMSUBCHNL 0x530b /* Read subchannel data + (struct cdrom_subchnl) */ +#define CDROMREADMODE2 0x530c /* Read CDROM mode 2 data (2336 Bytes) + (struct cdrom_read) */ +#define CDROMREADMODE1 0x530d /* Read CDROM mode 1 data (2048 Bytes) + (struct cdrom_read) */ +#define CDROMREADAUDIO 0x530e /* (struct cdrom_read_audio) */ +#define CDROMEJECT_SW 0x530f /* enable(1)/disable(0) auto-ejecting */ +#define CDROMMULTISESSION 0x5310 /* Obtain the start-of-last-session + address of multi session disks + (struct cdrom_multisession) */ +#define CDROM_GET_MCN 0x5311 /* Obtain the "Universal Product Code" + if available (struct cdrom_mcn) */ +#define CDROM_GET_UPC CDROM_GET_MCN /* This one is deprecated, + but here anyway for compatibility */ +#define CDROMRESET 0x5312 /* hard-reset the drive */ +#define CDROMVOLREAD 0x5313 /* Get the drive's volume setting + (struct cdrom_volctrl) */ +#define CDROMREADRAW 0x5314 /* read data in raw mode (2352 Bytes) + (struct cdrom_read) */ +/* + * These ioctls are used only used in aztcd.c and optcd.c + */ +#define CDROMREADCOOKED 0x5315 /* read data in cooked mode */ +#define CDROMSEEK 0x5316 /* seek msf address */ + +/* + * This ioctl is only used by the scsi-cd driver. + It is for playing audio in logical block addressing mode. + */ +#define CDROMPLAYBLK 0x5317 /* (struct cdrom_blk) */ + +/* + * These ioctls are only used in optcd.c + */ +#define CDROMREADALL 0x5318 /* read all 2646 bytes */ + +/* + * These ioctls are (now) only in ide-cd.c for controlling + * drive spindown time. They should be implemented in the + * Uniform driver, via generic packet commands, GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10, + * GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 and the GPMODE_POWER_PAGE... + * -Erik + */ +#define CDROMGETSPINDOWN 0x531d +#define CDROMSETSPINDOWN 0x531e + +/* + * These ioctls are implemented through the uniform CD-ROM driver + * They _will_ be adopted by all CD-ROM drivers, when all the CD-ROM + * drivers are eventually ported to the uniform CD-ROM driver interface. + */ +#define CDROMCLOSETRAY 0x5319 /* pendant of CDROMEJECT */ +#define CDROM_SET_OPTIONS 0x5320 /* Set behavior options */ +#define CDROM_CLEAR_OPTIONS 0x5321 /* Clear behavior options */ +#define CDROM_SELECT_SPEED 0x5322 /* Set the CD-ROM speed */ +#define CDROM_SELECT_DISC 0x5323 /* Select disc (for juke-boxes) */ +#define CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED 0x5325 /* Check is media changed */ +#define CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS 0x5326 /* Get tray position, etc. */ +#define CDROM_DISC_STATUS 0x5327 /* Get disc type, etc. */ +#define CDROM_CHANGER_NSLOTS 0x5328 /* Get number of slots */ +#define CDROM_LOCKDOOR 0x5329 /* lock or unlock door */ +#define CDROM_DEBUG 0x5330 /* Turn debug messages on/off */ +#define CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY 0x5331 /* get capabilities */ + +/* Note that scsi/scsi_ioctl.h also uses 0x5382 - 0x5386. + * Future CDROM ioctls should be kept below 0x537F + */ + +/* This ioctl is only used by sbpcd at the moment */ +#define CDROMAUDIOBUFSIZ 0x5382 /* set the audio buffer size */ + /* conflict with SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN */ + +/* DVD-ROM Specific ioctls */ +#define DVD_READ_STRUCT 0x5390 /* Read structure */ +#define DVD_WRITE_STRUCT 0x5391 /* Write structure */ +#define DVD_AUTH 0x5392 /* Authentication */ + +#define CDROM_SEND_PACKET 0x5393 /* send a packet to the drive */ +#define CDROM_NEXT_WRITABLE 0x5394 /* get next writable block */ +#define CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN 0x5395 /* get last block written on disc */ + +/******************************************************* + * CDROM IOCTL structures + *******************************************************/ + +/* Address in MSF format */ +struct cdrom_msf0 +{ + __u8 minute; + __u8 second; + __u8 frame; +}; + +/* Address in either MSF or logical format */ +union cdrom_addr +{ + struct cdrom_msf0 msf; + int lba; +}; + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMPLAYMSF ioctl */ +struct cdrom_msf +{ + __u8 cdmsf_min0; /* start minute */ + __u8 cdmsf_sec0; /* start second */ + __u8 cdmsf_frame0; /* start frame */ + __u8 cdmsf_min1; /* end minute */ + __u8 cdmsf_sec1; /* end second */ + __u8 cdmsf_frame1; /* end frame */ +}; + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMPLAYTRKIND ioctl */ +struct cdrom_ti +{ + __u8 cdti_trk0; /* start track */ + __u8 cdti_ind0; /* start index */ + __u8 cdti_trk1; /* end track */ + __u8 cdti_ind1; /* end index */ +}; + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADTOCHDR ioctl */ +struct cdrom_tochdr +{ + __u8 cdth_trk0; /* start track */ + __u8 cdth_trk1; /* end track */ +}; + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMVOLCTRL and CDROMVOLREAD ioctls */ +struct cdrom_volctrl +{ + __u8 channel0; + __u8 channel1; + __u8 channel2; + __u8 channel3; +}; + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMSUBCHNL ioctl */ +struct cdrom_subchnl +{ + __u8 cdsc_format; + __u8 cdsc_audiostatus; + __u8 cdsc_adr: 4; + __u8 cdsc_ctrl: 4; + __u8 cdsc_trk; + __u8 cdsc_ind; + union cdrom_addr cdsc_absaddr; + union cdrom_addr cdsc_reladdr; +}; + + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADTOCENTRY ioctl */ +struct cdrom_tocentry +{ + __u8 cdte_track; + __u8 cdte_adr :4; + __u8 cdte_ctrl :4; + __u8 cdte_format; + union cdrom_addr cdte_addr; + __u8 cdte_datamode; +}; + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADMODE1, and CDROMREADMODE2 ioctls */ +struct cdrom_read +{ + int cdread_lba; + char *cdread_bufaddr; + int cdread_buflen; +}; + +/* This struct is used by the CDROMREADAUDIO ioctl */ +struct cdrom_read_audio +{ + union cdrom_addr addr; /* frame address */ + __u8 addr_format; /* CDROM_LBA or CDROM_MSF */ + int nframes; /* number of 2352-byte-frames to read at once */ + __u8 __user *buf; /* frame buffer (size: nframes*2352 bytes) */ +}; + +/* This struct is used with the CDROMMULTISESSION ioctl */ +struct cdrom_multisession +{ + union cdrom_addr addr; /* frame address: start-of-last-session + (not the new "frame 16"!). Only valid + if the "xa_flag" is true. */ + __u8 xa_flag; /* 1: "is XA disk" */ + __u8 addr_format; /* CDROM_LBA or CDROM_MSF */ +}; + +/* This struct is used with the CDROM_GET_MCN ioctl. + * Very few audio discs actually have Universal Product Code information, + * which should just be the Medium Catalog Number on the box. Also note + * that the way the codeis written on CD is _not_ uniform across all discs! + */ +struct cdrom_mcn +{ + __u8 medium_catalog_number[14]; /* 13 ASCII digits, null-terminated */ +}; + +/* This is used by the CDROMPLAYBLK ioctl */ +struct cdrom_blk +{ + unsigned from; + unsigned short len; +}; + +#define CDROM_PACKET_SIZE 12 + +#define CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN 0 +#define CGC_DATA_WRITE 1 +#define CGC_DATA_READ 2 +#define CGC_DATA_NONE 3 + +/* for CDROM_PACKET_COMMAND ioctl */ +struct cdrom_generic_command +{ + unsigned char cmd[CDROM_PACKET_SIZE]; + unsigned char __user *buffer; + unsigned int buflen; + int stat; + struct request_sense __user *sense; + unsigned char data_direction; + int quiet; + int timeout; + void __user *reserved[1]; /* unused, actually */ +}; + +/* + * A CD-ROM physical sector size is 2048, 2052, 2056, 2324, 2332, 2336, + * 2340, or 2352 bytes long. + +* Sector types of the standard CD-ROM data formats: + * + * format sector type user data size (bytes) + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * 1 (Red Book) CD-DA 2352 (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW) + * 2 (Yellow Book) Mode1 Form1 2048 (CD_FRAMESIZE) + * 3 (Yellow Book) Mode1 Form2 2336 (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0) + * 4 (Green Book) Mode2 Form1 2048 (CD_FRAMESIZE) + * 5 (Green Book) Mode2 Form2 2328 (2324+4 spare bytes) + * + * + * The layout of the standard CD-ROM data formats: + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- + * - audio (red): | audio_sample_bytes | + * | 2352 | + * + * - data (yellow, mode1): | sync - head - data - EDC - zero - ECC | + * | 12 - 4 - 2048 - 4 - 8 - 276 | + * + * - data (yellow, mode2): | sync - head - data | + * | 12 - 4 - 2336 | + * + * - XA data (green, mode2 form1): | sync - head - sub - data - EDC - ECC | + * | 12 - 4 - 8 - 2048 - 4 - 276 | + * + * - XA data (green, mode2 form2): | sync - head - sub - data - Spare | + * | 12 - 4 - 8 - 2324 - 4 | + * + */ + +/* Some generally useful CD-ROM information -- mostly based on the above */ +#define CD_MINS 74 /* max. minutes per CD, not really a limit */ +#define CD_SECS 60 /* seconds per minute */ +#define CD_FRAMES 75 /* frames per second */ +#define CD_SYNC_SIZE 12 /* 12 sync bytes per raw data frame */ +#define CD_MSF_OFFSET 150 /* MSF numbering offset of first frame */ +#define CD_CHUNK_SIZE 24 /* lowest-level "data bytes piece" */ +#define CD_NUM_OF_CHUNKS 98 /* chunks per frame */ +#define CD_FRAMESIZE_SUB 96 /* subchannel data "frame" size */ +#define CD_HEAD_SIZE 4 /* header (address) bytes per raw data frame */ +#define CD_SUBHEAD_SIZE 8 /* subheader bytes per raw XA data frame */ +#define CD_EDC_SIZE 4 /* bytes EDC per most raw data frame types */ +#define CD_ZERO_SIZE 8 /* bytes zero per yellow book mode 1 frame */ +#define CD_ECC_SIZE 276 /* bytes ECC per most raw data frame types */ +#define CD_FRAMESIZE 2048 /* bytes per frame, "cooked" mode */ +#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW 2352 /* bytes per frame, "raw" mode */ +#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAWER 2646 /* The maximum possible returned bytes */ +/* most drives don't deliver everything: */ +#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW1 (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW-CD_SYNC_SIZE) /*2340*/ +#define CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW0 (CD_FRAMESIZE_RAW-CD_SYNC_SIZE-CD_HEAD_SIZE) /*2336*/ + +#define CD_XA_HEAD (CD_HEAD_SIZE+CD_SUBHEAD_SIZE) /* "before data" part of raw XA frame */ +#define CD_XA_TAIL (CD_EDC_SIZE+CD_ECC_SIZE) /* "after data" part of raw XA frame */ +#define CD_XA_SYNC_HEAD (CD_SYNC_SIZE+CD_XA_HEAD) /* sync bytes + header of XA frame */ + +/* CD-ROM address types (cdrom_tocentry.cdte_format) */ +#define CDROM_LBA 0x01 /* "logical block": first frame is #0 */ +#define CDROM_MSF 0x02 /* "minute-second-frame": binary, not bcd here! */ + +/* bit to tell whether track is data or audio (cdrom_tocentry.cdte_ctrl) */ +#define CDROM_DATA_TRACK 0x04 + +/* The leadout track is always 0xAA, regardless of # of tracks on disc */ +#define CDROM_LEADOUT 0xAA + +/* audio states (from SCSI-2, but seen with other drives, too) */ +#define CDROM_AUDIO_INVALID 0x00 /* audio status not supported */ +#define CDROM_AUDIO_PLAY 0x11 /* audio play operation in progress */ +#define CDROM_AUDIO_PAUSED 0x12 /* audio play operation paused */ +#define CDROM_AUDIO_COMPLETED 0x13 /* audio play successfully completed */ +#define CDROM_AUDIO_ERROR 0x14 /* audio play stopped due to error */ +#define CDROM_AUDIO_NO_STATUS 0x15 /* no current audio status to return */ + +/* capability flags used with the uniform CD-ROM driver */ +#define CDC_CLOSE_TRAY 0x1 /* caddy systems _can't_ close */ +#define CDC_OPEN_TRAY 0x2 /* but _can_ eject. */ +#define CDC_LOCK 0x4 /* disable manual eject */ +#define CDC_SELECT_SPEED 0x8 /* programmable speed */ +#define CDC_SELECT_DISC 0x10 /* select disc from juke-box */ +#define CDC_MULTI_SESSION 0x20 /* read sessions>1 */ +#define CDC_MCN 0x40 /* Medium Catalog Number */ +#define CDC_MEDIA_CHANGED 0x80 /* media changed */ +#define CDC_PLAY_AUDIO 0x100 /* audio functions */ +#define CDC_RESET 0x200 /* hard reset device */ +#define CDC_DRIVE_STATUS 0x800 /* driver implements drive status */ +#define CDC_GENERIC_PACKET 0x1000 /* driver implements generic packets */ +#define CDC_CD_R 0x2000 /* drive is a CD-R */ +#define CDC_CD_RW 0x4000 /* drive is a CD-RW */ +#define CDC_DVD 0x8000 /* drive is a DVD */ +#define CDC_DVD_R 0x10000 /* drive can write DVD-R */ +#define CDC_DVD_RAM 0x20000 /* drive can write DVD-RAM */ +#define CDC_MO_DRIVE 0x40000 /* drive is an MO device */ +#define CDC_MRW 0x80000 /* drive can read MRW */ +#define CDC_MRW_W 0x100000 /* drive can write MRW */ +#define CDC_RAM 0x200000 /* ok to open for WRITE */ + +/* drive status possibilities returned by CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS ioctl */ +#define CDS_NO_INFO 0 /* if not implemented */ +#define CDS_NO_DISC 1 +#define CDS_TRAY_OPEN 2 +#define CDS_DRIVE_NOT_READY 3 +#define CDS_DISC_OK 4 + +/* return values for the CDROM_DISC_STATUS ioctl */ +/* can also return CDS_NO_[INFO|DISC], from above */ +#define CDS_AUDIO 100 +#define CDS_DATA_1 101 +#define CDS_DATA_2 102 +#define CDS_XA_2_1 103 +#define CDS_XA_2_2 104 +#define CDS_MIXED 105 + +/* User-configurable behavior options for the uniform CD-ROM driver */ +#define CDO_AUTO_CLOSE 0x1 /* close tray on first open() */ +#define CDO_AUTO_EJECT 0x2 /* open tray on last release() */ +#define CDO_USE_FFLAGS 0x4 /* use O_NONBLOCK information on open */ +#define CDO_LOCK 0x8 /* lock tray on open files */ +#define CDO_CHECK_TYPE 0x10 /* check type on open for data */ + +/* Special codes used when specifying changer slots. */ +#define CDSL_NONE (INT_MAX-1) +#define CDSL_CURRENT INT_MAX + +/* For partition based multisession access. IDE can handle 64 partitions + * per drive - SCSI CD-ROM's use minors to differentiate between the + * various drives, so we can't do multisessions the same way there. + * Use the -o session=x option to mount on them. + */ +#define CD_PART_MAX 64 +#define CD_PART_MASK (CD_PART_MAX - 1) + +/********************************************************************* + * Generic Packet commands, MMC commands, and such + *********************************************************************/ + + /* The generic packet command opcodes for CD/DVD Logical Units, + * From Table 57 of the SFF8090 Ver. 3 (Mt. Fuji) draft standard. */ +#define GPCMD_BLANK 0xa1 +#define GPCMD_CLOSE_TRACK 0x5b +#define GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE 0x35 +#define GPCMD_FORMAT_UNIT 0x04 +#define GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x46 +#define GPCMD_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION 0x4a +#define GPCMD_GET_PERFORMANCE 0xac +#define GPCMD_INQUIRY 0x12 +#define GPCMD_LOAD_UNLOAD 0xa6 +#define GPCMD_MECHANISM_STATUS 0xbd +#define GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10 0x55 +#define GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10 0x5a +#define GPCMD_PAUSE_RESUME 0x4b +#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_10 0x45 +#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_MSF 0x47 +#define GPCMD_PLAY_AUDIO_TI 0x48 +#define GPCMD_PLAY_CD 0xbc +#define GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL 0x1e +#define GPCMD_READ_10 0x28 +#define GPCMD_READ_12 0xa8 +#define GPCMD_READ_BUFFER 0x3c +#define GPCMD_READ_BUFFER_CAPACITY 0x5c +#define GPCMD_READ_CDVD_CAPACITY 0x25 +#define GPCMD_READ_CD 0xbe +#define GPCMD_READ_CD_MSF 0xb9 +#define GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO 0x51 +#define GPCMD_READ_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xad +#define GPCMD_READ_FORMAT_CAPACITIES 0x23 +#define GPCMD_READ_HEADER 0x44 +#define GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO 0x52 +#define GPCMD_READ_SUBCHANNEL 0x42 +#define GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP 0x43 +#define GPCMD_REPAIR_RZONE_TRACK 0x58 +#define GPCMD_REPORT_KEY 0xa4 +#define GPCMD_REQUEST_SENSE 0x03 +#define GPCMD_RESERVE_RZONE_TRACK 0x53 +#define GPCMD_SEND_CUE_SHEET 0x5d +#define GPCMD_SCAN 0xba +#define GPCMD_SEEK 0x2b +#define GPCMD_SEND_DVD_STRUCTURE 0xbf +#define GPCMD_SEND_EVENT 0xa2 +#define GPCMD_SEND_KEY 0xa3 +#define GPCMD_SEND_OPC 0x54 +#define GPCMD_SET_READ_AHEAD 0xa7 +#define GPCMD_SET_STREAMING 0xb6 +#define GPCMD_START_STOP_UNIT 0x1b +#define GPCMD_STOP_PLAY_SCAN 0x4e +#define GPCMD_TEST_UNIT_READY 0x00 +#define GPCMD_VERIFY_10 0x2f +#define GPCMD_WRITE_10 0x2a +#define GPCMD_WRITE_12 0xaa +#define GPCMD_WRITE_AND_VERIFY_10 0x2e +#define GPCMD_WRITE_BUFFER 0x3b +/* This is listed as optional in ATAPI 2.6, but is (curiously) + * missing from Mt. Fuji, Table 57. It _is_ mentioned in Mt. Fuji + * Table 377 as an MMC command for SCSi devices though... Most ATAPI + * drives support it. */ +#define GPCMD_SET_SPEED 0xbb +/* This seems to be a SCSI specific CD-ROM opcode + * to play data at track/index */ +#define GPCMD_PLAYAUDIO_TI 0x48 +/* + * From MS Media Status Notification Support Specification. For + * older drives only. + */ +#define GPCMD_GET_MEDIA_STATUS 0xda + +/* Mode page codes for mode sense/set */ +#define GPMODE_VENDOR_PAGE 0x00 +#define GPMODE_R_W_ERROR_PAGE 0x01 +#define GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE 0x05 +#define GPMODE_WCACHING_PAGE 0x08 +#define GPMODE_AUDIO_CTL_PAGE 0x0e +#define GPMODE_POWER_PAGE 0x1a +#define GPMODE_FAULT_FAIL_PAGE 0x1c +#define GPMODE_TO_PROTECT_PAGE 0x1d +#define GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x2a +#define GPMODE_ALL_PAGES 0x3f +/* Not in Mt. Fuji, but in ATAPI 2.6 -- deprecated now in favor + * of MODE_SENSE_POWER_PAGE */ +#define GPMODE_CDROM_PAGE 0x0d + + + +/* DVD struct types */ +#define DVD_STRUCT_PHYSICAL 0x00 +#define DVD_STRUCT_COPYRIGHT 0x01 +#define DVD_STRUCT_DISCKEY 0x02 +#define DVD_STRUCT_BCA 0x03 +#define DVD_STRUCT_MANUFACT 0x04 + +struct dvd_layer { + __u8 book_version : 4; + __u8 book_type : 4; + __u8 min_rate : 4; + __u8 disc_size : 4; + __u8 layer_type : 4; + __u8 track_path : 1; + __u8 nlayers : 2; + __u8 track_density : 4; + __u8 linear_density : 4; + __u8 bca : 1; + __u32 start_sector; + __u32 end_sector; + __u32 end_sector_l0; +}; + +#define DVD_LAYERS 4 + +struct dvd_physical { + __u8 type; + __u8 layer_num; + struct dvd_layer layer[DVD_LAYERS]; +}; + +struct dvd_copyright { + __u8 type; + + __u8 layer_num; + __u8 cpst; + __u8 rmi; +}; + +struct dvd_disckey { + __u8 type; + + unsigned agid : 2; + __u8 value[2048]; +}; + +struct dvd_bca { + __u8 type; + + int len; + __u8 value[188]; +}; + +struct dvd_manufact { + __u8 type; + + __u8 layer_num; + int len; + __u8 value[2048]; +}; + +typedef union { + __u8 type; + + struct dvd_physical physical; + struct dvd_copyright copyright; + struct dvd_disckey disckey; + struct dvd_bca bca; + struct dvd_manufact manufact; +} dvd_struct; + +/* + * DVD authentication ioctl + */ + +/* Authentication states */ +#define DVD_LU_SEND_AGID 0 +#define DVD_HOST_SEND_CHALLENGE 1 +#define DVD_LU_SEND_KEY1 2 +#define DVD_LU_SEND_CHALLENGE 3 +#define DVD_HOST_SEND_KEY2 4 + +/* Termination states */ +#define DVD_AUTH_ESTABLISHED 5 +#define DVD_AUTH_FAILURE 6 + +/* Other functions */ +#define DVD_LU_SEND_TITLE_KEY 7 +#define DVD_LU_SEND_ASF 8 +#define DVD_INVALIDATE_AGID 9 +#define DVD_LU_SEND_RPC_STATE 10 +#define DVD_HOST_SEND_RPC_STATE 11 + +/* State data */ +typedef __u8 dvd_key[5]; /* 40-bit value, MSB is first elem. */ +typedef __u8 dvd_challenge[10]; /* 80-bit value, MSB is first elem. */ + +struct dvd_lu_send_agid { + __u8 type; + unsigned agid : 2; +}; + +struct dvd_host_send_challenge { + __u8 type; + unsigned agid : 2; + + dvd_challenge chal; +}; + +struct dvd_send_key { + __u8 type; + unsigned agid : 2; + + dvd_key key; +}; + +struct dvd_lu_send_challenge { + __u8 type; + unsigned agid : 2; + + dvd_challenge chal; +}; + +#define DVD_CPM_NO_COPYRIGHT 0 +#define DVD_CPM_COPYRIGHTED 1 + +#define DVD_CP_SEC_NONE 0 +#define DVD_CP_SEC_EXIST 1 + +#define DVD_CGMS_UNRESTRICTED 0 +#define DVD_CGMS_SINGLE 2 +#define DVD_CGMS_RESTRICTED 3 + +struct dvd_lu_send_title_key { + __u8 type; + unsigned agid : 2; + + dvd_key title_key; + int lba; + unsigned cpm : 1; + unsigned cp_sec : 1; + unsigned cgms : 2; +}; + +struct dvd_lu_send_asf { + __u8 type; + unsigned agid : 2; + + unsigned asf : 1; +}; + +struct dvd_host_send_rpcstate { + __u8 type; + __u8 pdrc; +}; + +struct dvd_lu_send_rpcstate { + __u8 type : 2; + __u8 vra : 3; + __u8 ucca : 3; + __u8 region_mask; + __u8 rpc_scheme; +}; + +typedef union { + __u8 type; + + struct dvd_lu_send_agid lsa; + struct dvd_host_send_challenge hsc; + struct dvd_send_key lsk; + struct dvd_lu_send_challenge lsc; + struct dvd_send_key hsk; + struct dvd_lu_send_title_key lstk; + struct dvd_lu_send_asf lsasf; + struct dvd_host_send_rpcstate hrpcs; + struct dvd_lu_send_rpcstate lrpcs; +} dvd_authinfo; + +struct request_sense { +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 valid : 1; + __u8 error_code : 7; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 error_code : 7; + __u8 valid : 1; +#endif + __u8 segment_number; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved1 : 2; + __u8 ili : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 1; + __u8 sense_key : 4; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 sense_key : 4; + __u8 reserved2 : 1; + __u8 ili : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 2; +#endif + __u8 information[4]; + __u8 add_sense_len; + __u8 command_info[4]; + __u8 asc; + __u8 ascq; + __u8 fruc; + __u8 sks[3]; + __u8 asb[46]; +}; + +/* + * feature profile + */ +#define CDF_RWRT 0x0020 /* "Random Writable" */ +#define CDF_HWDM 0x0024 /* "Hardware Defect Management" */ +#define CDF_MRW 0x0028 + +/* + * media status bits + */ +#define CDM_MRW_NOTMRW 0 +#define CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_INACTIVE 1 +#define CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_ACTIVE 2 +#define CDM_MRW_BGFORMAT_COMPLETE 3 + +/* + * mrw address spaces + */ +#define MRW_LBA_DMA 0 +#define MRW_LBA_GAA 1 + +/* + * mrw mode pages (first is deprecated) -- probed at init time and + * cdi->mrw_mode_page is set + */ +#define MRW_MODE_PC_PRE1 0x2c +#define MRW_MODE_PC 0x03 + +struct mrw_feature_desc { + __be16 feature_code; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved1 : 2; + __u8 feature_version : 4; + __u8 persistent : 1; + __u8 curr : 1; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 curr : 1; + __u8 persistent : 1; + __u8 feature_version : 4; + __u8 reserved1 : 2; +#endif + __u8 add_len; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved2 : 7; + __u8 write : 1; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 write : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 7; +#endif + __u8 reserved3; + __u8 reserved4; + __u8 reserved5; +}; + +/* cf. mmc4r02g.pdf 5.3.10 Random Writable Feature (0020h) pg 197 of 635 */ +struct rwrt_feature_desc { + __be16 feature_code; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved1 : 2; + __u8 feature_version : 4; + __u8 persistent : 1; + __u8 curr : 1; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 curr : 1; + __u8 persistent : 1; + __u8 feature_version : 4; + __u8 reserved1 : 2; +#endif + __u8 add_len; + __u32 last_lba; + __u32 block_size; + __u16 blocking; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved2 : 7; + __u8 page_present : 1; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 page_present : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 7; +#endif + __u8 reserved3; +}; + +typedef struct { + __be16 disc_information_length; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved1 : 3; + __u8 erasable : 1; + __u8 border_status : 2; + __u8 disc_status : 2; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 disc_status : 2; + __u8 border_status : 2; + __u8 erasable : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 3; +#else +#error "Please fix <asm/byteorder.h>" +#endif + __u8 n_first_track; + __u8 n_sessions_lsb; + __u8 first_track_lsb; + __u8 last_track_lsb; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 did_v : 1; + __u8 dbc_v : 1; + __u8 uru : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 2; + __u8 dbit : 1; + __u8 mrw_status : 2; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 mrw_status : 2; + __u8 dbit : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 2; + __u8 uru : 1; + __u8 dbc_v : 1; + __u8 did_v : 1; +#endif + __u8 disc_type; + __u8 n_sessions_msb; + __u8 first_track_msb; + __u8 last_track_msb; + __u32 disc_id; + __u32 lead_in; + __u32 lead_out; + __u8 disc_bar_code[8]; + __u8 reserved3; + __u8 n_opc; +} disc_information; + +typedef struct { + __be16 track_information_length; + __u8 track_lsb; + __u8 session_lsb; + __u8 reserved1; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved2 : 2; + __u8 damage : 1; + __u8 copy : 1; + __u8 track_mode : 4; + __u8 rt : 1; + __u8 blank : 1; + __u8 packet : 1; + __u8 fp : 1; + __u8 data_mode : 4; + __u8 reserved3 : 6; + __u8 lra_v : 1; + __u8 nwa_v : 1; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 track_mode : 4; + __u8 copy : 1; + __u8 damage : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 2; + __u8 data_mode : 4; + __u8 fp : 1; + __u8 packet : 1; + __u8 blank : 1; + __u8 rt : 1; + __u8 nwa_v : 1; + __u8 lra_v : 1; + __u8 reserved3 : 6; +#endif + __be32 track_start; + __be32 next_writable; + __be32 free_blocks; + __be32 fixed_packet_size; + __be32 track_size; + __be32 last_rec_address; +} track_information; + +struct feature_header { + __u32 data_len; + __u8 reserved1; + __u8 reserved2; + __u16 curr_profile; +}; + +struct mode_page_header { + __be16 mode_data_length; + __u8 medium_type; + __u8 reserved1; + __u8 reserved2; + __u8 reserved3; + __be16 desc_length; +}; + +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include <linux/fs.h> /* not really needed, later.. */ +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/list.h> + +struct packet_command +{ + unsigned char cmd[CDROM_PACKET_SIZE]; + unsigned char *buffer; + unsigned int buflen; + int stat; + struct request_sense *sense; + unsigned char data_direction; + int quiet; + int timeout; + void *reserved[1]; +}; + +/* + * _OLD will use PIO transfer on atapi devices, _BPC_* will use DMA + */ +#define CDDA_OLD 0 /* old style */ +#define CDDA_BPC_SINGLE 1 /* single frame block pc */ +#define CDDA_BPC_FULL 2 /* multi frame block pc */ + +/* Uniform cdrom data structures for cdrom.c */ +struct cdrom_device_info { + struct cdrom_device_ops *ops; /* link to device_ops */ + struct list_head list; /* linked list of all device_info */ + struct gendisk *disk; /* matching block layer disk */ + void *handle; /* driver-dependent data */ +/* specifications */ + int mask; /* mask of capability: disables them */ + int speed; /* maximum speed for reading data */ + int capacity; /* number of discs in jukebox */ +/* device-related storage */ + unsigned int options : 30; /* options flags */ + unsigned mc_flags : 2; /* media change buffer flags */ + int use_count; /* number of times device opened */ + char name[20]; /* name of the device type */ +/* per-device flags */ + __u8 sanyo_slot : 2; /* Sanyo 3 CD changer support */ + __u8 reserved : 6; /* not used yet */ + int cdda_method; /* see flags */ + __u8 last_sense; + __u8 media_written; /* dirty flag, DVD+RW bookkeeping */ + unsigned short mmc3_profile; /* current MMC3 profile */ + int for_data; + int (*exit)(struct cdrom_device_info *); + int mrw_mode_page; +}; + +struct cdrom_device_ops { +/* routines */ + int (*open) (struct cdrom_device_info *, int); + void (*release) (struct cdrom_device_info *); + int (*drive_status) (struct cdrom_device_info *, int); + int (*media_changed) (struct cdrom_device_info *, int); + int (*tray_move) (struct cdrom_device_info *, int); + int (*lock_door) (struct cdrom_device_info *, int); + int (*select_speed) (struct cdrom_device_info *, int); + int (*select_disc) (struct cdrom_device_info *, int); + int (*get_last_session) (struct cdrom_device_info *, + struct cdrom_multisession *); + int (*get_mcn) (struct cdrom_device_info *, + struct cdrom_mcn *); + /* hard reset device */ + int (*reset) (struct cdrom_device_info *); + /* play stuff */ + int (*audio_ioctl) (struct cdrom_device_info *,unsigned int, void *); + +/* driver specifications */ + const int capability; /* capability flags */ + int n_minors; /* number of active minor devices */ + /* handle uniform packets for scsi type devices (scsi,atapi) */ + int (*generic_packet) (struct cdrom_device_info *, + struct packet_command *); +}; + +/* the general block_device operations structure: */ +extern int cdrom_open(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev, + fmode_t mode); +extern void cdrom_release(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, fmode_t mode); +extern int cdrom_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct block_device *bdev, + fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); +extern int cdrom_media_changed(struct cdrom_device_info *); + +extern int register_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi); +extern void unregister_cdrom(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi); + +typedef struct { + int data; + int audio; + int cdi; + int xa; + long error; +} tracktype; + +extern int cdrom_get_last_written(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, long *last_written); +extern int cdrom_number_of_slots(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi); +extern int cdrom_mode_select(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, + struct packet_command *cgc); +extern int cdrom_mode_sense(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, + struct packet_command *cgc, + int page_code, int page_control); +extern void init_cdrom_command(struct packet_command *cgc, + void *buffer, int len, int type); + +/* The SCSI spec says there could be 256 slots. */ +#define CDROM_MAX_SLOTS 256 + +struct cdrom_mechstat_header { +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 fault : 1; + __u8 changer_state : 2; + __u8 curslot : 5; + __u8 mech_state : 3; + __u8 door_open : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 4; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 curslot : 5; + __u8 changer_state : 2; + __u8 fault : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 4; + __u8 door_open : 1; + __u8 mech_state : 3; +#endif + __u8 curlba[3]; + __u8 nslots; + __u16 slot_tablelen; +}; + +struct cdrom_slot { +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 disc_present : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 6; + __u8 change : 1; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 change : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 6; + __u8 disc_present : 1; +#endif + __u8 reserved2[3]; +}; + +struct cdrom_changer_info { + struct cdrom_mechstat_header hdr; + struct cdrom_slot slots[CDROM_MAX_SLOTS]; +}; + +typedef enum { + mechtype_caddy = 0, + mechtype_tray = 1, + mechtype_popup = 2, + mechtype_individual_changer = 4, + mechtype_cartridge_changer = 5 +} mechtype_t; + +typedef struct { +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 ps : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 1; + __u8 page_code : 6; + __u8 page_length; + __u8 reserved2 : 1; + __u8 bufe : 1; + __u8 ls_v : 1; + __u8 test_write : 1; + __u8 write_type : 4; + __u8 multi_session : 2; /* or border, DVD */ + __u8 fp : 1; + __u8 copy : 1; + __u8 track_mode : 4; + __u8 reserved3 : 4; + __u8 data_block_type : 4; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 page_code : 6; + __u8 reserved1 : 1; + __u8 ps : 1; + __u8 page_length; + __u8 write_type : 4; + __u8 test_write : 1; + __u8 ls_v : 1; + __u8 bufe : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 1; + __u8 track_mode : 4; + __u8 copy : 1; + __u8 fp : 1; + __u8 multi_session : 2; /* or border, DVD */ + __u8 data_block_type : 4; + __u8 reserved3 : 4; +#endif + __u8 link_size; + __u8 reserved4; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved5 : 2; + __u8 app_code : 6; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 app_code : 6; + __u8 reserved5 : 2; +#endif + __u8 session_format; + __u8 reserved6; + __be32 packet_size; + __u16 audio_pause; + __u8 mcn[16]; + __u8 isrc[16]; + __u8 subhdr0; + __u8 subhdr1; + __u8 subhdr2; + __u8 subhdr3; +} __attribute__((packed)) write_param_page; + +struct modesel_head +{ + __u8 reserved1; + __u8 medium; + __u8 reserved2; + __u8 block_desc_length; + __u8 density; + __u8 number_of_blocks_hi; + __u8 number_of_blocks_med; + __u8 number_of_blocks_lo; + __u8 reserved3; + __u8 block_length_hi; + __u8 block_length_med; + __u8 block_length_lo; +}; + +typedef struct { + __u16 report_key_length; + __u8 reserved1; + __u8 reserved2; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 type_code : 2; + __u8 vra : 3; + __u8 ucca : 3; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 ucca : 3; + __u8 vra : 3; + __u8 type_code : 2; +#endif + __u8 region_mask; + __u8 rpc_scheme; + __u8 reserved3; +} rpc_state_t; + +struct event_header { + __be16 data_len; +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 nea : 1; + __u8 reserved1 : 4; + __u8 notification_class : 3; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 notification_class : 3; + __u8 reserved1 : 4; + __u8 nea : 1; +#endif + __u8 supp_event_class; +}; + +struct media_event_desc { +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 reserved1 : 4; + __u8 media_event_code : 4; + __u8 reserved2 : 6; + __u8 media_present : 1; + __u8 door_open : 1; +#elif defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD) + __u8 media_event_code : 4; + __u8 reserved1 : 4; + __u8 door_open : 1; + __u8 media_present : 1; + __u8 reserved2 : 6; +#endif + __u8 start_slot; + __u8 end_slot; +}; + +extern int cdrom_get_media_event(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct media_event_desc *med); + +static inline void lba_to_msf(int lba, u8 *m, u8 *s, u8 *f) +{ + lba += CD_MSF_OFFSET; + lba &= 0xffffff; /* negative lbas use only 24 bits */ + *m = lba / (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES); + lba %= (CD_SECS * CD_FRAMES); + *s = lba / CD_FRAMES; + *f = lba % CD_FRAMES; +} + +static inline int msf_to_lba(u8 m, u8 s, u8 f) +{ + return (((m * CD_SECS) + s) * CD_FRAMES + f) - CD_MSF_OFFSET; +} +#endif /* End of kernel only stuff */ + +#endif /* _LINUX_CDROM_H */ |