diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/sparc/Kconfig | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/perf_event.h | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | init/Kconfig | 18 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/perf_event.c | 248 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | mm/vmalloc.c | 48 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | tools/perf/design.txt | 3 |
6 files changed, 240 insertions, 84 deletions
diff --git a/arch/sparc/Kconfig b/arch/sparc/Kconfig index ac45aab741a..05ef5380a68 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/sparc/Kconfig @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ config SPARC select RTC_CLASS select RTC_DRV_M48T59 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS + select PERF_USE_VMALLOC select HAVE_DMA_ATTRS select HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG @@ -48,6 +49,7 @@ config SPARC64 select RTC_DRV_SUN4V select RTC_DRV_STARFIRE select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS + select PERF_USE_VMALLOC config ARCH_DEFCONFIG string diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h index 3a9d36d1e92..2e6d95f9741 100644 --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h @@ -442,6 +442,7 @@ enum perf_callchain_context { #include <linux/hrtimer.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/pid_namespace.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> #include <asm/atomic.h> #define PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH 255 @@ -513,6 +514,10 @@ struct file; struct perf_mmap_data { struct rcu_head rcu_head; +#ifdef CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC + struct work_struct work; +#endif + int data_order; int nr_pages; /* nr of data pages */ int writable; /* are we writable */ int nr_locked; /* nr pages mlocked */ diff --git a/init/Kconfig b/init/Kconfig index c7bac39d6c6..09c5c6431f4 100644 --- a/init/Kconfig +++ b/init/Kconfig @@ -921,6 +921,11 @@ config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS help See tools/perf/design.txt for details. +config PERF_USE_VMALLOC + bool + help + See tools/perf/design.txt for details + menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters" config PERF_EVENTS @@ -976,6 +981,19 @@ config PERF_COUNTERS Say N if unsure. +config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC + default n + bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers" + depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL + select PERF_USE_VMALLOC + help + Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers. + + Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms + that don't require it. + + Say N if unsure. + endmenu config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS diff --git a/kernel/perf_event.c b/kernel/perf_event.c index e491fb08793..9d0b5c66588 100644 --- a/kernel/perf_event.c +++ b/kernel/perf_event.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/percpu.h> #include <linux/ptrace.h> #include <linux/vmstat.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> #include <linux/hardirq.h> #include <linux/rculist.h> #include <linux/uaccess.h> @@ -2091,49 +2092,31 @@ unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); } -static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +static unsigned long perf_data_size(struct perf_mmap_data *data) { - struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; - struct perf_mmap_data *data; - int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; - - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { - if (vmf->pgoff == 0) - ret = 0; - return ret; - } - - rcu_read_lock(); - data = rcu_dereference(event->data); - if (!data) - goto unlock; - - if (vmf->pgoff == 0) { - vmf->page = virt_to_page(data->user_page); - } else { - int nr = vmf->pgoff - 1; - - if ((unsigned)nr > data->nr_pages) - goto unlock; + return data->nr_pages << (PAGE_SHIFT + data->data_order); +} - if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) - goto unlock; +#ifndef CONFIG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC - vmf->page = virt_to_page(data->data_pages[nr]); - } +/* + * Back perf_mmap() with regular GFP_KERNEL-0 pages. + */ - get_page(vmf->page); - vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; - vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; +static struct page * +perf_mmap_to_page(struct perf_mmap_data *data, unsigned long pgoff) +{ + if (pgoff > data->nr_pages) + return NULL; - ret = 0; -unlock: - rcu_read_unlock(); + if (pgoff == 0) + return virt_to_page(data->user_page); - return ret; + return virt_to_page(data->data_pages[pgoff - 1]); } -static int perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) +static struct perf_mmap_data * +perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) { struct perf_mmap_data *data; unsigned long size; @@ -2158,19 +2141,10 @@ static int perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) goto fail_data_pages; } + data->data_order = 0; data->nr_pages = nr_pages; - atomic_set(&data->lock, -1); - - if (event->attr.watermark) { - data->watermark = min_t(long, PAGE_SIZE * nr_pages, - event->attr.wakeup_watermark); - } - if (!data->watermark) - data->watermark = max(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE * nr_pages / 4); - rcu_assign_pointer(event->data, data); - - return 0; + return data; fail_data_pages: for (i--; i >= 0; i--) @@ -2182,7 +2156,7 @@ fail_user_page: kfree(data); fail: - return -ENOMEM; + return NULL; } static void perf_mmap_free_page(unsigned long addr) @@ -2193,28 +2167,169 @@ static void perf_mmap_free_page(unsigned long addr) __free_page(page); } -static void __perf_mmap_data_free(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) +static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_mmap_data *data) { - struct perf_mmap_data *data; int i; - data = container_of(rcu_head, struct perf_mmap_data, rcu_head); - perf_mmap_free_page((unsigned long)data->user_page); for (i = 0; i < data->nr_pages; i++) perf_mmap_free_page((unsigned long)data->data_pages[i]); +} + +#else + +/* + * Back perf_mmap() with vmalloc memory. + * + * Required for architectures that have d-cache aliasing issues. + */ + +static struct page * +perf_mmap_to_page(struct perf_mmap_data *data, unsigned long pgoff) +{ + if (pgoff > (1UL << data->data_order)) + return NULL; + + return vmalloc_to_page((void *)data->user_page + pgoff * PAGE_SIZE); +} + +static void perf_mmap_unmark_page(void *addr) +{ + struct page *page = vmalloc_to_page(addr); + + page->mapping = NULL; +} + +static void perf_mmap_data_free_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + void *base; + int i, nr; + + data = container_of(work, struct perf_mmap_data, work); + nr = 1 << data->data_order; + + base = data->user_page; + for (i = 0; i < nr + 1; i++) + perf_mmap_unmark_page(base + (i * PAGE_SIZE)); + + vfree(base); +} + +static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_mmap_data *data) +{ + schedule_work(&data->work); +} + +static struct perf_mmap_data * +perf_mmap_data_alloc(struct perf_event *event, int nr_pages) +{ + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + unsigned long size; + void *all_buf; + WARN_ON(atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)); + + size = sizeof(struct perf_mmap_data); + size += sizeof(void *); + + data = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!data) + goto fail; + + INIT_WORK(&data->work, perf_mmap_data_free_work); + + all_buf = vmalloc_user((nr_pages + 1) * PAGE_SIZE); + if (!all_buf) + goto fail_all_buf; + + data->user_page = all_buf; + data->data_pages[0] = all_buf + PAGE_SIZE; + data->data_order = ilog2(nr_pages); + data->nr_pages = 1; + + return data; + +fail_all_buf: + kfree(data); + +fail: + return NULL; +} + +#endif + +static int perf_mmap_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf) +{ + struct perf_event *event = vma->vm_file->private_data; + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + int ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS; + + if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_MKWRITE) { + if (vmf->pgoff == 0) + ret = 0; + return ret; + } + + rcu_read_lock(); + data = rcu_dereference(event->data); + if (!data) + goto unlock; + + if (vmf->pgoff && (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)) + goto unlock; + + vmf->page = perf_mmap_to_page(data, vmf->pgoff); + if (!vmf->page) + goto unlock; + + get_page(vmf->page); + vmf->page->mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping; + vmf->page->index = vmf->pgoff; + + ret = 0; +unlock: + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +static void +perf_mmap_data_init(struct perf_event *event, struct perf_mmap_data *data) +{ + long max_size = perf_data_size(data); + + atomic_set(&data->lock, -1); + + if (event->attr.watermark) { + data->watermark = min_t(long, max_size, + event->attr.wakeup_watermark); + } + + if (!data->watermark) + data->watermark = max_t(long, PAGE_SIZE, max_size / 2); + + + rcu_assign_pointer(event->data, data); +} + +static void perf_mmap_data_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu_head) +{ + struct perf_mmap_data *data; + + data = container_of(rcu_head, struct perf_mmap_data, rcu_head); + perf_mmap_data_free(data); kfree(data); } -static void perf_mmap_data_free(struct perf_event *event) +static void perf_mmap_data_release(struct perf_event *event) { struct perf_mmap_data *data = event->data; WARN_ON(atomic_read(&event->mmap_count)); rcu_assign_pointer(event->data, NULL); - call_rcu(&data->rcu_head, __perf_mmap_data_free); + call_rcu(&data->rcu_head, perf_mmap_data_free_rcu); } static void perf_mmap_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma) @@ -2230,11 +2345,12 @@ static void perf_mmap_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma) WARN_ON_ONCE(event->ctx->parent_ctx); if (atomic_dec_and_mutex_lock(&event->mmap_count, &event->mmap_mutex)) { + unsigned long size = perf_data_size(event->data); struct user_struct *user = current_user(); - atomic_long_sub(event->data->nr_pages + 1, &user->locked_vm); + atomic_long_sub((size >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1, &user->locked_vm); vma->vm_mm->locked_vm -= event->data->nr_locked; - perf_mmap_data_free(event); + perf_mmap_data_release(event); mutex_unlock(&event->mmap_mutex); } } @@ -2252,6 +2368,7 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) unsigned long user_locked, user_lock_limit; struct user_struct *user = current_user(); unsigned long locked, lock_limit; + struct perf_mmap_data *data; unsigned long vma_size; unsigned long nr_pages; long user_extra, extra; @@ -2314,10 +2431,15 @@ static int perf_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma) } WARN_ON(event->data); - ret = perf_mmap_data_alloc(event, nr_pages); - if (ret) + + data = perf_mmap_data_alloc(event, nr_pages); + ret = -ENOMEM; + if (!data) goto unlock; + ret = 0; + perf_mmap_data_init(event, data); + atomic_set(&event->mmap_count, 1); atomic_long_add(user_extra, &user->locked_vm); vma->vm_mm->locked_vm += extra; @@ -2505,7 +2627,7 @@ static bool perf_output_space(struct perf_mmap_data *data, unsigned long tail, if (!data->writable) return true; - mask = (data->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1; + mask = perf_data_size(data) - 1; offset = (offset - tail) & mask; head = (head - tail) & mask; @@ -2610,7 +2732,7 @@ void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, const void *buf, unsigned int len) { unsigned int pages_mask; - unsigned int offset; + unsigned long offset; unsigned int size; void **pages; @@ -2619,12 +2741,14 @@ void perf_output_copy(struct perf_output_handle *handle, pages = handle->data->data_pages; do { - unsigned int page_offset; + unsigned long page_offset; + unsigned long page_size; int nr; nr = (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT) & pages_mask; - page_offset = offset & (PAGE_SIZE - 1); - size = min_t(unsigned int, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, len); + page_size = 1UL << (handle->data->data_order + PAGE_SHIFT); + page_offset = offset & (page_size - 1); + size = min_t(unsigned int, page_size - page_offset, len); memcpy(pages[nr] + page_offset, buf, size); diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c index 2f7c9d75c55..5e7aed0802b 100644 --- a/mm/vmalloc.c +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ #include <asm/atomic.h> #include <asm/uaccess.h> #include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/shmparam.h> /*** Page table manipulation functions ***/ @@ -1155,12 +1156,11 @@ static void insert_vmalloc_vm(struct vm_struct *vm, struct vmap_area *va, } static struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size, - unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, - int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, void *caller) + unsigned long align, unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, int node, gfp_t gfp_mask, void *caller) { static struct vmap_area *va; struct vm_struct *area; - unsigned long align = 1; BUG_ON(in_interrupt()); if (flags & VM_IOREMAP) { @@ -1200,7 +1200,7 @@ static struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size, struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { - return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, start, end, -1, GFP_KERNEL, + return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, flags, start, end, -1, GFP_KERNEL, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_vm_area); @@ -1209,7 +1209,7 @@ struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, void *caller) { - return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, start, end, -1, GFP_KERNEL, + return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, flags, start, end, -1, GFP_KERNEL, caller); } @@ -1224,22 +1224,22 @@ struct vm_struct *__get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, */ struct vm_struct *get_vm_area(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags) { - return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, + return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, -1, GFP_KERNEL, __builtin_return_address(0)); } struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_caller(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, void *caller) { - return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, + return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, -1, GFP_KERNEL, caller); } struct vm_struct *get_vm_area_node(unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, int node, gfp_t gfp_mask) { - return __get_vm_area_node(size, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, node, - gfp_mask, __builtin_return_address(0)); + return __get_vm_area_node(size, 1, flags, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, + node, gfp_mask, __builtin_return_address(0)); } static struct vm_struct *find_vm_area(const void *addr) @@ -1402,7 +1402,8 @@ void *vmap(struct page **pages, unsigned int count, } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmap); -static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, +static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, + gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, int node, void *caller); static void *__vmalloc_area_node(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, int node, void *caller) @@ -1416,7 +1417,7 @@ static void *__vmalloc_area_node(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask, area->nr_pages = nr_pages; /* Please note that the recursion is strictly bounded. */ if (array_size > PAGE_SIZE) { - pages = __vmalloc_node(array_size, gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, + pages = __vmalloc_node(array_size, 1, gfp_mask | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL, node, caller); area->flags |= VM_VPAGES; } else { @@ -1475,6 +1476,7 @@ void *__vmalloc_area(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot) /** * __vmalloc_node - allocate virtually contiguous memory * @size: allocation size + * @align: desired alignment * @gfp_mask: flags for the page level allocator * @prot: protection mask for the allocated pages * @node: node to use for allocation or -1 @@ -1484,8 +1486,9 @@ void *__vmalloc_area(struct vm_struct *area, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot) * allocator with @gfp_mask flags. Map them into contiguous * kernel virtual space, using a pagetable protection of @prot. */ -static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, - int node, void *caller) +static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, + gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, + int node, void *caller) { struct vm_struct *area; void *addr; @@ -1495,8 +1498,8 @@ static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, if (!size || (size >> PAGE_SHIFT) > totalram_pages) return NULL; - area = __get_vm_area_node(size, VM_ALLOC, VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END, - node, gfp_mask, caller); + area = __get_vm_area_node(size, align, VM_ALLOC, VMALLOC_START, + VMALLOC_END, node, gfp_mask, caller); if (!area) return NULL; @@ -1515,7 +1518,7 @@ static void *__vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot, void *__vmalloc(unsigned long size, gfp_t gfp_mask, pgprot_t prot) { - return __vmalloc_node(size, gfp_mask, prot, -1, + return __vmalloc_node(size, 1, gfp_mask, prot, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc); @@ -1531,7 +1534,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc); */ void *vmalloc(unsigned long size) { - return __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL, + return __vmalloc_node(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc); @@ -1548,7 +1551,8 @@ void *vmalloc_user(unsigned long size) struct vm_struct *area; void *ret; - ret = __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO, + ret = __vmalloc_node(size, SHMLBA, + GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (ret) { area = find_vm_area(ret); @@ -1571,7 +1575,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_user); */ void *vmalloc_node(unsigned long size, int node) { - return __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL, + return __vmalloc_node(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL, node, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_node); @@ -1594,7 +1598,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_node); void *vmalloc_exec(unsigned long size) { - return __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, + return __vmalloc_node(size, 1, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); } @@ -1615,7 +1619,7 @@ void *vmalloc_exec(unsigned long size) */ void *vmalloc_32(unsigned long size) { - return __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_VMALLOC32, PAGE_KERNEL, + return __vmalloc_node(size, 1, GFP_VMALLOC32, PAGE_KERNEL, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmalloc_32); @@ -1632,7 +1636,7 @@ void *vmalloc_32_user(unsigned long size) struct vm_struct *area; void *ret; - ret = __vmalloc_node(size, GFP_VMALLOC32 | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL, + ret = __vmalloc_node(size, 1, GFP_VMALLOC32 | __GFP_ZERO, PAGE_KERNEL, -1, __builtin_return_address(0)); if (ret) { area = find_vm_area(ret); diff --git a/tools/perf/design.txt b/tools/perf/design.txt index f1946d107b1..fdd42a824c9 100644 --- a/tools/perf/design.txt +++ b/tools/perf/design.txt @@ -455,3 +455,6 @@ will need at least this: If your architecture does have hardware capabilities, you can override the weak stub hw_perf_event_init() to register hardware counters. + +Architectures that have d-cache aliassing issues, such as Sparc and ARM, +should select PERF_USE_VMALLOC in order to avoid these for perf mmap(). |